Deformed steel pipe inner wall cleaning and grinding equipment
By designing an adjustable elastic grinding structure, the problem of existing equipment being unable to adapt to threaded steel pipes of different diameters has been solved, achieving efficient inner wall cleaning of threaded steel pipes of different diameters and improving the adaptability and efficiency of the grinding equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing grinding equipment cannot adapt to threaded steel pipes of different diameters, and the grinding effect decreases after wear.
An adjustable elastic grinding structure was designed, which, through a bidirectional screw and elastic grinding components, enables flexible adaptation and efficient grinding of threaded steel pipes of different diameters.
This improved the adaptability and efficiency of the grinding equipment, ensuring a comprehensive cleaning effect on the inner walls of threaded steel pipes of different diameters.
Smart Images

Figure CN224074115U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grinding equipment, and in particular to a grinding equipment for cleaning the inner wall of threaded steel pipes. Background Technology
[0002] Spiral welded steel pipe, also known as spiral steel pipe, is a type of steel pipe made by rolling steel strip (or coil) into shape and then welding it with a spiral weld seam. Spiral welded steel pipe has advantages such as stable structure, excellent material quality, and low production cost, playing a vital role in modern infrastructure construction. During the manufacturing process of spiral welded steel pipe, the inner wall of the manufactured pipe needs to be cleaned, generally using grinding equipment.
[0003] When grinding and cleaning the inner wall of threaded steel pipes, the grinding equipment utilizes a grinding structure. However, while the grinding structure can adapt to the inner wall of the threaded steel pipe, it is not adjustable and is only suitable for grinding pipes of the same type. For threaded steel pipes of different diameters, different types of grinding structures are required, resulting in poor adaptability. Furthermore, as grinding continues, the grinding structure wears down, meaning that even for the same type of threaded steel pipe, a worn-down grinding structure cannot effectively clean the inner wall, leading to mediocre grinding results. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a cleaning and grinding device for the inner wall of threaded steel pipes, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0006] A device for cleaning and grinding the inner wall of a threaded steel pipe includes a movable rod, a drive shaft is provided inside the movable rod, and a rotating frame is connected to the end of the drive shaft. A support frame is provided on the movable rod and connected to the rotating frame. An adjustable grinding structure is installed on the rotating frame. A motor is provided at the end of the movable rod and connected to the drive shaft.
[0007] Preferably, a fixed plate is fixed on the movable rod, and a movable rod is fixedly installed on the fixed plate.
[0008] Preferably, the rotating frame has a groove, and the rotating frame is fixedly connected to the support frame, while the support frame is rotatably connected to the movable rod.
[0009] Preferably, the adjustable grinding structure includes an adjusting seat, an adjusting rod, a guide rod, a bidirectional screw, an elastic grinding assembly, and an adjusting wheel. The adjusting seat is fixedly connected to the adjusting rod, and the adjusting rod is located in a groove on the rotating frame. The guide rod is fixed on the adjusting seat and is movably connected to the rotating frame.
[0010] Preferably, the bidirectional screw is fixedly connected to the adjusting wheel, and the bidirectional screw is threadedly connected to the adjusting rod, and the elastic grinding assembly is fixed on the adjusting seat.
[0011] Preferably, the elastic grinding assembly includes a mounting plate, a connecting plate, a support block, an elastic plate, a grinding brush, a spring, and mounting screws. The mounting plate is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is mounted on the adjusting seat by the mounting screws. The support block is fixedly connected to the elastic plate, and the support block is connected to the mounting plate. The grinding brush is evenly distributed on the elastic plate. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the elastic plate.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: This threaded steel pipe inner wall cleaning and grinding equipment, through the set adjustable grinding structure, allows for adjustment of the position of the adjusting seat and the elastic grinding component, making it suitable for threaded steel pipes of different diameters. It has high flexibility and adaptability. The use of a bidirectional screw to drive the adjusting rod allows for synchronous adjustment of two sets of adjusting rods and adjusting seats, ensuring adjustment accuracy. It can also be adjusted arbitrarily within the adjustment range, resulting in high adaptability. The use of the elastic grinding component, with the spring and elastic plate working together, allows the grinding brush to fit against the inner wall of the threaded steel pipe through the deformation of the elastic plate, maximizing the grinding area and improving grinding efficiency and effect. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustable grinding structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the elastic grinding component of this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Movable rod; 2. Drive shaft; 3. Rotating frame; 4. Support frame; 5. Adjustable grinding structure; 501. Adjusting seat; 502. Adjusting rod; 503. Guide rod; 504. Two-way screw; 505. Elastic grinding assembly; 5051. Mounting plate; 5052. Connecting plate; 5053. Support block; 5054. Elastic plate; 5055. Grinding brush; 5056. Spring; 5057. Mounting screw; 506. Adjusting wheel; 6. Motor; 7. Fixed plate; 8. Moving rod; 9. Groove. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0018] like Figures 1-3 As shown, a threaded steel pipe inner wall cleaning and grinding device includes a movable rod 1, a drive shaft 2 inside the movable rod 1, and a rotating frame 3 connected to the end of the drive shaft 2. A support frame 4 is provided on the movable rod 1 and connected to the rotating frame 3. An adjustable grinding structure 5 is installed on the rotating frame 3. A motor 6 is provided at the end of the movable rod 1 and connected to the drive shaft 2. A fixed plate 7 is fixed on the movable rod 1, and a movable rod 8 is fixedly installed on the fixed plate 7. A groove 9 is provided on the rotating frame 3, and the rotating frame 3 is fixedly connected to the support frame 4. The support frame 4 is rotatably connected to the movable rod 1.
[0019] When cleaning the inner wall of a threaded steel pipe using a grinding equipment, the equipment is mounted on a drive frame, which stably supports the pipe in a suitable position. After activating the structure on the drive frame, the moving rod 8 moves along with the movable rod 1 via the fixed plate 7. The movable rod 1 then moves the rotating frame 3, the support frame 4, and the adjustable grinding structure 5. Once the adjustable grinding structure 5 enters the threaded steel pipe, it is adjusted so that its end contacts the inner wall of the pipe. Then, the motor 6 is activated, and it drives the rotating frame 3 via the transmission shaft 2, thereby driving the adjustable grinding structure 5 to rotate and grind the inner wall of the threaded steel pipe. During the grinding process, the moving rod 8, the fixed plate 7, and the movable rod 1 move slowly, achieving complete grinding of the inner wall of the threaded steel pipe. Simultaneously, the support frame 4 rotates on the movable rod 1 without affecting the rotation of the rotating frame 3, while providing support and ensuring stable grinding.
[0020] According to the above implementation scheme, the adjustable grinding structure 5 includes an adjusting seat 501, an adjusting rod 502, a guide rod 503, a bidirectional screw 504, an elastic grinding component 505, and an adjusting wheel 506. The adjusting seat 501 is fixedly connected to the adjusting rod 502, and the adjusting rod 502 is located in the groove 9 on the rotating frame 3. The guide rod 503 is fixed on the adjusting seat 501 and is movably connected to the rotating frame 3. The bidirectional screw 504 is fixedly connected to the adjusting wheel 506, and the bidirectional screw 504 is threadedly connected to the adjusting rod 502. The elastic grinding component 505 is fixed on the adjusting seat 501.
[0021] When adjusting the adjustable grinding structure 5, the bidirectional screw 504 in the groove 9 is rotated by the adjusting wheel 506. Under the action of the bidirectional screw 504, the two adjusting rods 502 move, causing the two adjusting seats 501 to move on the rotating frame 3 via the guide rod 503 until the elastic grinding component 505 contacts the inner wall of the threaded steel pipe. After starting the grinding equipment, the rotating frame 3 rotates with the adjustable grinding structure 5, and the elastic grinding component 505 performs grinding work on the inner wall of the threaded steel pipe.
[0022] The elastic grinding assembly 505 includes a mounting plate 5051, a connecting plate 5052, a support block 5053, an elastic plate 5054, a grinding brush 5055, a spring 5056, and mounting screws 5057. The mounting plate 5051 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 5052, and the connecting plate 5052 is mounted on the adjusting seat 501 by the mounting screws 5057. The support block 5053 and the elastic plate 5054 are fixedly connected, and the support block 5053 is connected to the mounting plate 5051. The grinding brush 5055 is evenly distributed on the elastic plate 5054. One end of the spring 5056 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 5051, and the other end is fixedly connected to the elastic plate 5054.
[0023] Before grinding, when adjusting the position of the elastic grinding component 505, the grinding brushes 5055 on the elastic plate 5054 approach the inner wall of the threaded steel pipe. The grinding brushes 5055 at both ends of the elastic plate 5054 first contact the inner wall of the threaded steel pipe and are limited. After the elastic plate 5054 is subjected to force, the two ends deform and compress the spring 5056, while the middle part does not deform due to the support block 5053 on the mounting plate 5051. This allows the grinding brushes 5055 to fully conform to the inner wall of the threaded steel pipe. After adjustment, grinding is performed, and the grinding brushes 5055 clean the inner wall of the threaded steel pipe. If necessary, the mounting screws 5057 on the connecting plate 5052 can be removed to disassemble the entire elastic grinding component 505 for replacement. The structure is simple and the operation is convenient and quick.
[0024] It should be noted that the adjustable grinding structure 5 allows for the adjustment of the position of the adjusting seat 501 and the elastic grinding component 505, making it suitable for threaded steel pipes of different diameters. It offers high flexibility and adaptability. The bidirectional screw 504 drives the adjustment rod 502, enabling synchronous adjustment of both sets of adjustment rods 502 and the adjusting seat 501, ensuring adjustment accuracy. Furthermore, it allows for arbitrary adjustment within the adjustment range, resulting in high adaptability. The elastic grinding component 505, used in conjunction with the spring 5056 and the elastic plate 5054, allows the grinding brush 5055 to adhere to the inner wall of the threaded steel pipe through deformation of the elastic plate 5054, maximizing the grinding area and improving grinding efficiency and effect.
[0025] The foregoing describes the working principle, features, and beneficial effects of this utility model. Those skilled in the art will understand from the foregoing that it does not limit the utility model. The embodiments and description above illustrate the basic principles and features of this utility model. Various changes and improvements can be made to this utility model while remaining consistent with its concept, and all such improvements should fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
Claims
1. A device for cleaning and grinding the inner wall of a threaded steel pipe, comprising a movable rod (1), wherein a drive shaft (2) is provided inside the movable rod (1), and a rotating frame (3) is connected to the end of the drive shaft (2), and a support frame (4) is provided on the movable rod (1), and the support frame (4) is connected to the rotating frame (3), characterized in that: The adjustable polishing structure (5) is installed on the rotating frame (3), the end of the movable rod (1) is provided with a motor (6), and the motor (6) is connected with the transmission shaft (2).
2. A threaded steel pipe inner wall cleaning and polishing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable rod (1) is fixedly provided with a fixed plate (7), and the fixed plate (7) is fixedly provided with a movable rod (8).
3. A threaded steel pipe inner wall cleaning and polishing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating frame (3) is provided with a groove (9), and the rotating frame (3) is fixedly connected with the supporting frame (4), and the supporting frame (4) is rotatably connected with the movable rod (1).
4. A threaded steel pipe inner wall cleaning and polishing apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustable polishing structure (5) comprises an adjusting seat (501), an adjusting rod (502), a guide rod (503), a bidirectional screw rod (504), an elastic polishing assembly (505) and an adjusting wheel (506), the adjusting seat (501) is fixedly connected with the adjusting rod (502), and the adjusting rod (502) is located in the groove (9) on the rotating frame (3), the guide rod (503) is fixed on the adjusting seat (501), and the guide rod (503) is movably connected with the rotating frame (3).
5. A threaded steel pipe inner wall cleaning and polishing apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bidirectional screw rod (504) is fixedly connected with the adjusting wheel (506), and the bidirectional screw rod (504) is screwedly connected with the adjusting rod (502), and the elastic polishing assembly (505) is fixed on the adjusting seat (501).
6. A threaded steel pipe inner wall cleaning and polishing apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: The elastic polishing assembly (505) comprises an installation plate (5051), a connecting plate (5052), a supporting block (5053), an elastic plate (5054), a polishing brush (5055), a spring (5056) and a mounting screw (5057), the installation plate (5051) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (5052), the connecting plate (5052) is installed on the adjusting seat (501) through the mounting screw (5057), the supporting block (5053) and the elastic plate (5054) are fixedly connected, the supporting block (5053) is connected with the installation plate (5051), the polishing brushes (5055) are uniformly distributed on the elastic plate (5054), one end of the spring (5056) is fixedly connected with the installation plate (5051), and the other end is fixedly connected with the elastic plate (5054).