Treatment device for recycling household garbage

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage recycling, and discloses a treatment device for recycling household garbage, which comprises a separation assembly and a compaction assembly, the separation assembly is arranged on one side of the compaction assembly and comprises a fixed bottom plate, the upper end of the fixed bottom plate is connected with a fixed baffle, one side of the fixed baffle is connected with a conveying motor, and the conveying motor is connected with the compaction assembly. The output end of the conveying motor is fixedly connected with a first conveying roller, a conveying belt is arranged on the first conveying roller, one end of the conveying belt is provided with a second conveying roller, the upper end of the fixed bottom plate is connected with a rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the upper end of the rotating shaft is connected with a connecting plate. According to the utility model, water mixed in the garbage can be removed, the purity and the quality of recycled materials are improved, the subsequent classified recycling and reprocessing utilization are facilitated, and iron-containing garbage in the garbage can be separated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste recycling technology, specifically a waste recycling and processing device. Background Technology

[0002] Garbage is waste generated in human daily life and production. With the improvement of living standards, more and more waste is generated. Direct incineration will cause environmental pollution and waste of resources. With people's full utilization of resources and recognition of the concept of environmental protection, garbage is now generally recycled.

[0003] Existing municipal solid waste recycling and processing devices still have some shortcomings in use: they are often unable to separate iron-containing waste, and they are often inconvenient to drain water from the waste, which is not conducive to subsequent processing and reuse of the waste. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a waste recycling and processing device.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a waste recycling processing device, comprising a separation component and a compaction component, wherein the separation component is disposed on one side of the compaction component, and the separation component includes a fixed base plate, a fixed baffle is connected to the upper end of the fixed base plate, and a conveying motor is connected to one side of the fixed baffle. The output end of the conveying motor is fixedly connected to a first conveying roller, a conveyor belt is provided on the first conveying roller, and a second conveying roller is provided at one end of the conveyor belt. The upper end of the fixed base plate is connected to a rotary motor, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor. A connecting plate is connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft, and a magnet is connected to the lower end of the connecting plate.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The lower end of the fixed baffle is fixedly connected to the fixed base plate, and the conveying motor is fixedly connected to the bracket provided on the fixed baffle, and the first conveying roller is rotatably connected to the fixed baffle.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] One end of the conveyor belt is connected to the first conveyor roller, and the other end of the conveyor belt away from the first conveyor roller is connected to the second conveyor roller, and the rotating motor is fixed to the fixed base plate.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] One end of the connecting plate is fixed to the rotating shaft, and the other end of the connecting plate away from the rotating shaft is fixed to the magnet.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The compaction assembly includes a compaction motor, and the output end of the compaction motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, and the threaded rod is connected to a threaded plate. The threaded plate is connected to a guide post, and the upper end of the guide post is connected to a limit block. A first pressure plate is connected to one side of the threaded plate, and a first waste placement box is provided below the first pressure plate. A second pressure plate is connected to one side of the threaded plate, and a second waste placement box is provided below the second pressure plate.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The compaction motor is fixed to the base plate, and the threaded plate is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, and the threaded plate is slidably connected to the guide post.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The lower end of the guide post is fixed to the fixed base plate, and the upper end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the limiting block, and the limiting block is fixed to the upper end of the guide post.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The first pressure plate is fixed to one side of the threaded plate, and the first pressure plate can be slidably connected to the inner side of the first garbage bin, and the lower end of the first garbage bin is fixed to the fixed base plate.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] One end of the second pressure plate is fixed to the threaded plate, and the second pressure plate can be slidably connected to the inner side of the second waste placement box, and the second waste placement box is located on one side of the second conveying roller.

[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. The compaction motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, which in turn moves the threaded plate downward. This causes the threaded plate to slide on the guide post, which in turn moves the first pressure plate downward to compact the waste placed in the first waste bin and drain excess water. The second pressure plate moves downward to compact the waste placed in the second waste bin and drain excess water. This process removes any water trapped in the waste, improves the purity and quality of the recyclables, and facilitates subsequent sorting, recycling, and reprocessing.

[0024] 2. With the provided magnet, when the garbage passes under the magnet, the magnet can attract the iron-containing garbage. The rotating motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft drives the magnet to rotate through the connecting plate, thereby putting the iron-containing garbage into the first garbage placement box. The iron-containing garbage is separated from the garbage and recycled, which can reduce the dependence on primary mineral resources such as iron ore and help protect limited mineral resources. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a waste recycling and processing device proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of a waste recycling and processing device proposed in this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of a waste recycling and processing device proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 .

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Separation component; 2. Compaction component; 101. Fixed base plate; 102. Fixed baffle; 103. Conveyor motor; 104. First conveyor roller; 105. Conveyor belt; 106. Rotary motor; 107. Rotating shaft; 108. Connecting plate; 109. Magnet; 110. Second conveyor roller; 201. Compaction motor; 202. Threaded rod; 203. Threaded plate; 204. Guide column; 205. Limiting block; 206. First pressure plate; 207. First waste placement bin; 208. Second pressure plate; 209. Second waste placement bin. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Reference Figures 1-3 This utility model provides a processing device for recycling household waste, including: a separation component 1 and a compaction component 2.

[0032] Specifically, the separation component 1 is located on one side of the compaction component 2, and the separation component 1 includes a fixed base plate 101. A fixed baffle 102 is connected to the upper end of the fixed base plate 101, and a conveyor motor 103 is connected to one side of the fixed baffle 102. A first conveyor roller 104 is fixedly connected to the output end of the conveyor motor 103. A conveyor belt 105 is provided on the first conveyor roller 104, and a second conveyor roller 110 is provided at one end of the conveyor belt 105. A rotary motor 106 is connected to the upper end of the fixed base plate 101, and a rotating shaft 107 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor 106. A connecting plate is connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft 107. 108, and a magnet 109 is connected to the lower end of the connecting plate 108. The compaction component 2 includes a compaction motor 201, and a threaded rod 202 is fixedly connected to the output end of the compaction motor 201. The threaded rod 202 is connected to a threaded plate 203. The threaded plate 203 is connected to a guide post 204, and a limit block 205 is connected to the upper end of the guide post 204. A first pressure plate 206 is connected to one side of the threaded plate 203, and a first garbage placement box 207 is provided below the first pressure plate 206. A second pressure plate 208 is connected to one side of the threaded plate 203, and a second garbage placement box 209 is provided below the second pressure plate 208.

[0033] In this embodiment, the separation component 1 and the compaction component 2 constitute the waste recycling and processing device involved in this application, which realizes the separation of iron-containing waste from household waste.

[0034] In this embodiment, the household waste involved is generally divided into recyclable waste, hazardous waste, kitchen waste and other waste.

[0035] In this embodiment, the first pressure plate 206 can be slidably connected to the first garbage placement box 207 to compact the garbage inside the first garbage placement box 207.

[0036] Specifically, the lower end of the fixed baffle 102 is fixedly connected to the fixed base plate 101, and the conveying motor 103 is fixedly connected to the bracket provided on the fixed baffle 102. The first conveying roller 104 is rotatably connected to the fixed baffle 102. One end of the conveyor belt 105 is connected to the first conveying roller 104, and the end of the conveyor belt 105 away from the first conveying roller 104 is connected to the second conveying roller 110. The rotary motor 106 is fixedly connected to the fixed base plate 101. One end of the connecting plate 108 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 107, and the end of the connecting plate 108 away from the rotating shaft 107 is fixedly connected to the magnet 109.

[0037] As a preferred embodiment, the magnet 109 can adsorb iron-containing waste placed on the conveyor belt 105.

[0038] In a preferred embodiment, the lower side of the magnet 109 is aligned with the height of the side of the first waste placement box 207 away from the conveyor belt 105, so that the waste adsorbed on the magnet 109 can be scraped into the first waste placement box 207.

[0039] Specifically, the compaction motor 201 is fixed to the fixed base plate 101, and the threaded plate 203 is threaded to the threaded rod 202. The threaded plate 203 is slidably connected to the guide post 204. The lower end of the guide post 204 is fixed to the fixed base plate 101, and the upper end of the threaded rod 202 is rotatably connected to the limiting block 205. The limiting block 205 is fixed to the upper end of the guide post 204. The first pressure plate 206 is fixed to one side of the threaded plate 203. The first pressure plate 206 can be slidably connected to the inner side of the first garbage placement box 207. The lower end of the first garbage placement box 207 is fixed to the fixed base plate 101. One end of the second pressure plate 208 is fixed to the threaded plate 203. The second pressure plate 208 can be slidably connected to the inner side of the second garbage placement box 209. The second garbage placement box 209 is located on one side of the second conveying roller 110.

[0040] As a preferred implementation, the first garbage bin 207 is provided with water outlets on both sides, which can drain excess water when the garbage is compressed.

[0041] It should be noted that the second garbage bin 209 has water outlets on both sides, which can drain excess water when the garbage is compressed.

[0042] In operation, the garbage is placed on the conveyor belt, and the conveyor motor is started. The conveyor motor drives the first conveyor roller to rotate, which in turn transports the garbage on the conveyor belt. When the garbage passes under the magnet, the magnet can attract the iron-containing garbage. Then, the rotary motor is started, which drives the rotating shaft to rotate. The rotating shaft rotates through the connecting plate, which in turn drives the magnet to rotate, thus placing the iron-containing garbage into the first garbage collection bin. The non-iron garbage continues to be transported to the second garbage collection bin. The compaction motor is started, which drives the threaded rod to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod causes the threaded plate to move downward, which in turn causes the threaded plate to slide on the guide column. This causes the first pressure plate to move downward, compacting the garbage in the first garbage collection bin and draining excess water. The second pressure plate moves downward, compacting the garbage in the second garbage collection bin and draining excess water.

[0043] This utility model of a waste recycling and processing device can remove moisture mixed in with the waste, improve the purity and quality of the recycled materials, which is beneficial for subsequent sorting, recycling and reprocessing. It can also separate iron-containing waste from the waste.

[0044] It should be noted that all electrical components mentioned in this article are connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power. The main controller can be a conventional known device that can be controlled by a computer or other means. The detailed description of known functions and known components is omitted in the specific embodiments disclosed herein. In order to ensure the compatibility of the device, the operating methods used are consistent with the parameters of commercially available instruments.

[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A waste recycling and processing device, characterized in that: The assembly includes a separation component (1) and a compaction component (2). The separation component (1) is located on one side of the compaction component (2). The separation component (1) includes a fixed base plate (101). A fixed baffle (102) is connected to the upper end of the fixed base plate (101). A conveyor motor (103) is connected to one side of the fixed baffle (102). A first conveyor roller (104) is fixedly connected to the output end of the conveyor motor (103). A conveyor belt (105) is provided on the first conveyor roller (104). A second conveyor roller (110) is provided at one end of the conveyor belt (105). A rotary motor (106) is connected to the upper end of the fixed base plate (101). A rotating shaft (107) is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor (106). A connecting plate (108) is connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft (107). A magnet (109) is connected to the lower end of the connecting plate (108).

2. The waste recycling and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the fixed baffle (102) is fixedly connected to the fixed base plate (101), and the conveying motor (103) is fixedly connected to the bracket provided on the fixed baffle (102), and the first conveying roller (104) is rotatably connected to the fixed baffle (102).

3. The household waste recycling and processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the conveyor belt (105) is connected to the first conveyor roller (104), and the other end of the conveyor belt (105) away from the first conveyor roller (104) is connected to the second conveyor roller (110), and the rotary motor (106) is fixed to the fixed base plate (101).

4. The household waste recycling and processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the connecting plate (108) is fixed to the rotating shaft (107), and the other end of the connecting plate (108) away from the rotating shaft (107) is fixed to the magnet (109).

5. A waste recycling and processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The compaction assembly (2) includes a compaction motor (201), and a threaded rod (202) is fixedly connected to the output end of the compaction motor (201). The threaded rod (202) is connected to a threaded plate (203). The threaded plate (203) is connected to a guide post (204), and a limit block (205) is connected to the upper end of the guide post (204). A first pressure plate (206) is connected to one side of the threaded plate (203), and a first garbage bin (207) is provided below the first pressure plate (206). A second pressure plate (208) is connected to one side of the threaded plate (203), and a second garbage bin (209) is provided below the second pressure plate (208).

6. A waste recycling and processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The compaction motor (201) is fixed to the fixed base plate (101), and the threaded plate (203) is threaded to the threaded rod (202), and the threaded plate (203) is slidably connected to the guide post (204).

7. A waste recycling and processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower end of the guide post (204) is fixed to the fixed base plate (101), and the upper end of the threaded rod (202) is rotatably connected to the limiting block (205), and the limiting block (205) is fixed to the upper end of the guide post (204).

8. A waste recycling and processing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first pressure plate (206) is fixed to one side of the threaded plate (203), and the first pressure plate (206) can be slidably connected to the inner side of the first garbage bin (207), and the lower end of the first garbage bin (207) is fixed to the fixed base plate (101).

9. A waste recycling and processing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: One end of the second pressure plate (208) is fixed to the threaded plate (203), and the second pressure plate (208) can be slidably connected to the inner side of the second garbage placement box (209), and the second garbage placement box (209) is located on one side of the second conveying roller (110).

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