Steering conveying platform for goods

Abstract

The utility model discloses a steering transmission platform for goods, which comprises a rectangular support (1), a steering mechanism is arranged in the rectangular support (1), a lifting mechanism is arranged on the upper end face of the steering mechanism, and a transmission device for goods transmission is arranged on the upper end face of the lifting mechanism. The conveying device is higher than the upper end face of the rectangular support. The steering device has the advantages of being simple in structure, reliable in use and low in cost, by means of the steering device, goods can be steered by 360 degrees, meanwhile, the conveying height of the goods can be adjusted, the steering device adapts to the heights of different transportation platforms or transportation tools, universality is high, goods conveying efficiency is improved, and loading and unloading cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a cargo transfer device, and more particularly to a cargo turning and transfer platform. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, conveyor platforms are typically used to improve loading and unloading efficiency when moving goods from warehouses or transit platforms to transport vehicles. Existing conveyor platforms are basically fixed in form, unable to turn goods or adjust their height to accommodate freight vehicles of different heights.

[0003] Chinese patent application CN119370547A discloses an invention patent entitled "A Large Cargo Transfer Device for Import and Export," which includes a frame with directional wheels fixedly installed at its bottom. Baffles are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the frame. A loading mechanism and a roller assembly are fixedly installed at both ends of the frame, respectively. The roller assembly is arranged opposite to the loading mechanism and includes a rotating shaft and a support frame. The support frame is fixedly installed at the end of the frame, and the rotating shaft passes through the support frame and extends to its outer side. Buffer rollers are fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft. A conveying mechanism is installed at the top of the frame, and a load-bearing mechanism is locked onto the outer side of the conveying mechanism. Although this transfer device can transport goods, it cannot turn the goods or adjust the height of the device, resulting in poor versatility. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a highly versatile cargo turning and transfer platform.

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a turning and conveying platform for goods, comprising a rectangular support, a turning mechanism disposed within the rectangular support, a lifting mechanism disposed on the upper end face of the turning mechanism, and a conveying device for conveying goods disposed on the upper end face of the lifting mechanism; the conveying device is higher than the upper end face of the rectangular support.

[0006] In order to drive the transmission device to rotate, the steering mechanism includes a rotating cylinder, a gear ring is provided on the outer wall of the lower end of the rotating cylinder, a gear ring is provided on the outer ring of the gear ring, and a motor is provided on the inner side of the gear ring, which meshes with the gear ring through gears. The motor is connected to the gear ring. A support plate is horizontally provided on the upper end face of the rotating cylinder, and the transmission device is located on the support plate.

[0007] Furthermore, in order to make the height of the transmission device adjustable, the lifting mechanism includes lifting hydraulic cylinders or air cylinders vertically arranged at the four corners of the upper surface of the support plate, and a mounting frame is provided on the lifting hydraulic cylinders or air cylinders, and the transmission device is mounted on the mounting frame.

[0008] The transmission device includes at least two sets of chain or belt transmission assemblies arranged horizontally on the upper surface of the mounting frame and side by side; a roller transmission assembly is provided between the adjacent chain or belt transmission assemblies; the roller transmission assembly is connected to the support plate through a mounting ring provided above the mounting frame.

[0009] Further description: The belt transmission assembly includes a set of symmetrically arranged support brackets, a belt roller is arranged on the support brackets, a belt is arranged on the belt roller, and a transmission gear is arranged at one end of the belt roller; a transmission shaft connected to a chain or belt transmission assembly is arranged on one side of the mounting frame, a gear is arranged on the transmission shaft, and the gear is connected to the transmission gear through a chain; a motor A is arranged on the mounting frame, and the motor A is connected to the gear through a chain.

[0010] Further description: the roller transmission assembly includes a roller shaft, bearing supports are provided at both ends of the roller shaft, and a gear set is provided at one end of the roller shaft. The gear sets on adjacent roller shafts are connected by a chain. The bearing supports are located on the upper end face of the mounting ring, and a motor B is provided on the mounting ring. The motor B is connected to the gear set by a chain.

[0011] Further description: At least three sets of chain conveyors are arranged horizontally and parallel to each other on the rectangular support. At least three sets of auxiliary and main conveyor rollers with overlapping axes are installed between adjacent sets of chain conveyors. The auxiliary and main conveyor rollers are parallel to the arrangement direction of the chain conveyors. The auxiliary and main conveyor rollers are connected to the chain conveyors through connecting shafts. A motor C is arranged below the connection between the auxiliary and main conveyor rollers and the chain conveyors. A sprocket A is provided at the output shaft of the motor C and at the connecting shaft between the auxiliary and main conveyor rollers and the chain conveyors. The sprocket A on the motor C is connected to the sprocket A on a set of connecting shafts located at the edge through a chain, and the sprockets A on adjacent sets of connecting shafts are connected through a chain.

[0012] Side conveyor rollers A, B, and C are mounted on the side of the chain conveyor. Side conveyor rollers A and B are coaxially arranged and connected by a rotating shaft. Side conveyor roller C is located in the middle of the side of side conveyor rollers A and B away from the chain conveyor. A motor D is installed below side conveyor roller C. Sprockets B are installed on the output shaft of motor D, the rotating shaft of side conveyor roller C, and the rotating shaft between side conveyor rollers A and B. The sprockets B on motor D are connected to the sprockets B on the rotating shaft of side conveyor roller C by a chain. The sprockets B on the rotating shaft of side conveyor roller C are also connected to the sprockets on the rotating shaft between side conveyor rollers A and B by a chain.

[0013] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, this utility model has the advantages of simple structure, reliable use and low cost. It not only enables goods to turn 360 degrees, but also allows for adjustment of the conveying height of goods to adapt to the height of different transport platforms or transport vehicles. It has high versatility, improves the efficiency of goods transmission and reduces loading and unloading costs. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The accompanying drawings of this utility model are described below:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a front view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 This is another view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the belt conveyor assembly of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the first structure of the roller transmission assembly of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of a second structure of the roller transmission assembly of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the first structure of Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the second structure of Embodiment 2 of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 11 This is a bottom view of Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 12 This is an enlarged view of part A of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 13 This is an enlarged view of part B of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, this utility model is not limited to these embodiments. Any improvements or substitutions based on the basic spirit of these embodiments shall still fall within the scope of protection claimed by the claims of this utility model.

[0029] Example 1: As Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 3, a turning and conveying platform for goods includes a rectangular support 1, a turning mechanism is provided inside the rectangular support 1, a lifting mechanism is provided on the upper end face of the turning mechanism, and a conveying device for conveying goods is provided on the upper end face of the lifting mechanism; the conveying device is higher than the upper end face of the rectangular support.

[0030] The steering mechanism includes a rotating cylinder 2, a gear ring 3 is provided on the lower outer wall of the rotating cylinder 2, a gear ring 4 is provided on the outer ring of the gear ring 3, and a motor 5 is provided on the inner side of the gear ring 3, which meshes with the gear ring 3 through gears. The motor 5 is connected to the gear ring 4. A support plate 6 is horizontally provided on the upper end face of the rotating cylinder 2, and the transmission device is located on the support plate 6.

[0031] like Figure 2 As shown, in order to lift and lower goods to accommodate the height of different transport vehicles, the lifting mechanism includes lifting cylinders or air cylinders 7 vertically arranged at the four corners of the upper end face of the support plate 6, and a mounting frame 8 is provided on the lifting cylinders or air cylinders 7. The transmission device is installed on the mounting frame 8.

[0032] like Figure 4 As shown, in this utility model, the transmission device includes at least two sets of chain or belt transmission assemblies 9 horizontally arranged on the upper surface of the mounting frame 8 and arranged side by side; a roller transmission assembly 10 is provided between the adjacent chain or belt transmission assemblies 9; the roller transmission assembly 10 is connected to the support plate 6 through a mounting ring 11 provided above the mounting frame 8.

[0033] like Figure 5 , 6 As shown, the belt transmission assembly 9 includes a set of symmetrically arranged support brackets 12, a belt roller 13 is arranged on the support brackets 12, a belt 14 is arranged on the belt roller 13, and a transmission gear 15 is arranged at one end of the belt roller 13; a transmission shaft 16 connected to the chain or belt transmission assembly 9 is arranged on one side of the mounting frame 8, a gear 17 is arranged on the transmission shaft 16, and the gear 17 is connected to the transmission gear 15 through the chain; a motor A18 is arranged on the mounting frame 8, and the motor A18 is connected to the gear 17 through the chain.

[0034] like Figure 7As shown, the roller transmission assembly 10 includes a roller shaft 19, bearing supports 20 are provided at both ends of the roller shaft 19, and a gear set 21 is provided at one end of the roller shaft 19. The gear sets 21 on adjacent roller shafts 19 are connected by a chain. The bearing support 20 is located on the upper end face of the mounting ring 11, and a motor B22 is provided on the mounting ring 11. The motor B22 is connected to the gear set 21 by a chain.

[0035] like Figure 8 As shown, of course, in this utility model, the roller 19 can also adopt a two-section structure.

[0036] In Embodiment 1, the present invention works as follows: When the goods are transported to the outside of the present invention, the edge of the goods is located on the roller. At this time, the motor B2 works, driving the gear set 21 to rotate via the chain. The rotating gear set 21 drives the roller 19 to rotate via the chain, thereby conveying the goods onto the entire conveying device. At this time, the motor A18 works. The motor A18 drives the transmission gear 15 to rotate via the chain. The rotating transmission gear 15 drives the belt roller 13 to rotate, thereby driving the belt 14 to rotate, thereby conveying the goods out of the entire conveying device and into the corresponding transport vehicle.

[0037] When it is necessary to turn the goods located on the conveying device, the motor 5 works. The motor 5 drives the gear ring 3 to rotate through the gear. The rotating gear ring 3 drives the rotating cylinder 2 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating cylinder 2 drives the support plate 6 to rotate. The rotation of the support plate 6 drives the mounting frame 8 located on the support plate 6 to rotate, thereby driving the conveying device located on the mounting frame 8 to rotate. This allows the goods to rotate 360 ​​degrees.

[0038] like Figure 9 , 10 As shown in 11, 12, and 13, this is another feasible embodiment;

[0039] At least three sets of chain conveyors 28 are arranged horizontally and parallel to each other on the rectangular support 1. At least three sets of auxiliary conveyor rollers 23 and main conveyor rollers 24 with overlapping axes are installed between adjacent sets of chain conveyors 28. The auxiliary conveyor rollers 23 and main conveyor rollers 24 are arranged parallel to the chain conveyors 28. The auxiliary conveyor rollers 23 and main conveyor rollers 24 are connected to the chain conveyors 28 through connecting shafts. A motor C25 is arranged below the connection between the auxiliary conveyor rollers 23 and main conveyor rollers 24 and the chain conveyors 28. Sprockets A27 are provided at the output shaft of the motor C25 and at the connecting shafts of the auxiliary conveyor rollers 23 and main conveyor rollers 24 and the chain conveyors 28. The sprockets A27 on the motor C25 are connected to the sprockets A27 on a set of connecting shafts located at the edge through chains. The sprockets A27 on adjacent sets of connecting shafts are also connected through chains.

[0040] Side conveyor rollers A29, B30, and C31 are mounted on the side of the chain conveyor 28. Side conveyor rollers A29 and B30 are coaxially arranged and connected by a rotating shaft. Side conveyor roller C31 is located at the middle of the side of side conveyor rollers A29 and B30 away from the chain conveyor 28. A motor D32 is arranged below side conveyor roller C31. Sprockets B33 are arranged on the output shaft of motor D32, the rotating shaft of side conveyor roller C31, and the rotating shaft between side conveyor rollers A29 and B30. The sprockets B33 on motor D32 are connected to the sprockets B33 on the rotating shaft of side conveyor roller C31 by a chain. The sprockets B33 on the rotating shaft of side conveyor roller C31 are connected to the sprockets on the rotating shaft between side conveyor rollers A29 and B30 by a chain.

[0041] In another embodiment, the present invention works as follows: When goods are transported to the side of the side conveyor roller C31, the motor D32 operates, driving the side conveyor rollers A29, B30, and C31 to rotate via the chain and sprocket B33, thereby conveying the goods onto the entire conveying device. At this time, the motor 5 operates, driving the gear ring 3 to rotate via the gears. The rotating gear ring 3 drives the rotating cylinder 2 to rotate, which in turn drives the support plate 6 to rotate. The rotation of the support plate 6 drives the mounting frame 8 located on the support plate 6 to rotate, thereby driving the conveying device located on the mounting frame 8 to rotate, thus enabling the goods to rotate 360 ​​degrees. After the rotation is completed, the motor C25 operates, driving the auxiliary conveyor roller 23 and the main conveyor roller 24 to rotate via the chain and sprocket A27, driving the goods to move horizontally in one direction (X-axis direction), thereby conveying the goods out of the entire conveying device and into the corresponding transport vehicle. The chain conveyor 28 can also be controlled to drive the goods to be conveyed in another direction (Y-axis direction).

Claims

1. A turning transfer platform for goods, comprising a rectangular frame (1), characterized in that: The rectangular support (1) is provided with a rotating mechanism, the upper end surface of the rotating mechanism is provided with a lifting mechanism, and the upper end surface of the lifting mechanism is provided with a conveying device for conveying goods; the conveying device is higher than the upper end surface of the rectangular support (1); The rotating mechanism comprises a rotating cylinder (2), a gear ring (3) is arranged on the outer wall of the lower end of the rotating cylinder (2), a gear ring (4) is arranged on the outer ring of the gear ring (3), a motor (5) is arranged on the inner side of the gear ring (3) and meshes with the gear ring (3) through a gear, and the motor (5) is connected with the gear ring (4); a supporting plate (6) is horizontally arranged on the upper end surface of the rotating cylinder (2), and the conveying device is located on the supporting plate (6).

2. The diverging transfer platform for goods according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises lifting oil cylinders or air cylinders (7) vertically arranged on the upper end surfaces of the four corners of the supporting plate (6), mounting racks (8) are arranged on the lifting oil cylinders or air cylinders (7), and the conveying device is arranged on the mounting racks (8).

3. The diverging transfer platform for goods according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying device comprises at least two groups of chain or belt conveying assemblies (9) horizontally arranged on the upper end surface of the mounting rack (8) and arranged side by side; a roller conveying assembly (10) is arranged between the adjacent chain or belt conveying assemblies (9); and the roller conveying assembly (10) is connected with the supporting plate (6) through a mounting ring (11) arranged above the mounting rack (8).

4. The diverging transfer platform for goods according to claim 3, characterized in that: The chain or belt conveying assembly (9) comprises a group of symmetrical supporting brackets (12), belt rollers (13) are arranged on the supporting brackets (12), belts (14) are arranged on the belt rollers (13), and transmission gears (15) are arranged at one end of the belt rollers (13); a transmission shaft (16) connected with the chain or belt conveying assembly (9) is arranged on one side of the mounting rack (8), a gear (17) is arranged on the transmission shaft (16), the gear (17) is connected with the transmission gear (15) through a chain, and an electric motor A (18) is arranged on the mounting rack (8); the electric motor A (18) is connected with the gear (17) through a chain.

5. The diverging transfer platform for goods according to claim 4, characterized in that: The roller conveying assembly (10) comprises roller shafts (19), bearing brackets (20) are arranged at both ends of the roller shafts (19), gear sets (21) are arranged at one end of the roller shafts (19), the gear sets (21) of adjacent roller shafts (19) are connected through a chain, the bearing brackets (20) are located on the upper end surface of the mounting ring (11), an electric motor B (22) is arranged on the mounting ring (11), and the electric motor B (22) is connected with the gear sets (21) through a chain.

6. A diverging transfer platform for goods as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 2 characterised in that: The transmission device comprises at least three groups of chain conveyors (28) arranged on a rectangular support (1), the three groups of chain conveyors (28) are arranged horizontally and parallel to each other, at least three groups of auxiliary conveying rollers (23) and main conveying rollers (24) with coincident axes are arranged between two adjacent groups of chain conveyors (28), the auxiliary conveying rollers (23) and the main conveying rollers (24) are parallel to the arrangement direction of the chain conveyors (28), the auxiliary conveying rollers (23) and the main conveying rollers (24) are connected to each other through connecting shafts, and a motor C (25) is arranged below the connection position of the auxiliary conveying rollers (23) and the main conveying rollers (24) and the chain conveyors (28), chain wheels A (27) are arranged at the output shaft of the motor C (25) and the connecting shafts of the auxiliary conveying rollers (23) and the main conveying rollers (24) and the chain conveyors (28), the chain wheel A (27) on the motor C (25) is connected to the chain wheel A (27) on the connecting shaft at the edge through a chain, and the chain wheels A (27) on the connecting shafts of two adjacent groups are connected through a chain. The transmission device further comprises side conveying rollers A (29), side conveying rollers B (30) and side conveying rollers C (31) arranged on the side edges of the chain conveyors (28), the side conveying rollers A (29) and the side conveying rollers B (30) are coaxially arranged and connected through a rotating shaft, the side conveying rollers C (31) are arranged at the middle positions of the side edges of the chain conveyors (28) away from the side conveying rollers A (29) and the side conveying rollers B (30), a motor D (32) is arranged below the side conveying rollers C (31), chain wheels B (33) are arranged on the output shaft of the motor D (32), the rotating shaft of the side conveying rollers C (31), and the rotating shafts between the side conveying rollers A (29) and the side conveying rollers B (30), the chain wheel B (33) on the motor D (32) is connected to the chain wheel B (33) on the rotating shaft of the side conveying rollers C (31) through a chain, and the chain wheel B (33) on the rotating shaft of the side conveying rollers C (31) is connected to the chain wheels B (33) on the rotating shafts between the side conveying rollers A (29) and the side conveying rollers B (30) through a chain.

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