Disassembling and conveying device for waste electrical and electronic products
By designing a dismantling and conveying device, and utilizing adjustable limit plates and auxiliary conveyor belts, the problem of conveyor belt blockage in waste electrical appliance recycling was solved, enabling the orderly transportation of waste and simplified classification and dismantling.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
Because waste electrical and electronic products vary in type and size, they are prone to causing blockages in the conveyor belt during centralized recycling, especially large appliances such as air conditioner indoor units, which get stuck. Furthermore, the disorderly placement makes sorting and dismantling difficult.
A dismantling and conveying device for waste electrical and electronic products was designed, including a dismantling conveyor belt, a feeding inclined plate, an adjustable limiting plate, an adjustable sliding component, and an auxiliary conveyor belt. By adjusting the angle and position of the limiting plate, the waste products are ensured to be conveyed in sequence to avoid jamming, and the conveyor belt is oriented correctly.
This effectively avoids conveyor belt blockage, ensures waste is transported in sequence, simplifies subsequent sorting and dismantling steps, and improves recycling efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224076340U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste electrical and electronic product recycling technology, specifically a waste electrical and electronic product dismantling and conveying device. Background Technology
[0002] The dismantling of waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) is a crucial link in resource recycling and environmental protection, stemming from the surge in electronic waste caused by the rapid iteration of global consumer electronics. Against this backdrop, the WEEE dismantling industry has emerged, with its core objective being to achieve the harmless disposal of hazardous substances and the efficient recycling of renewable components through specialized dismantling processes.
[0003] Because waste electrical and electronic products vary in type and size, centralized collection of these wastes can easily cause blockages in the conveyor belt. For example, air conditioner indoor units, due to their excessive length, can become stuck, and their haphazard placement hinders subsequent sorting and dismantling. To address these issues, this invention provides a waste electrical and electronic product dismantling and conveying device. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a dismantling and conveying device for waste electrical and electronic products. It solves the problem that the centralized recycling of waste electrical and electronic products is prone to blockage of the conveyor belt due to the different types and sizes of these products. For example, air conditioner indoor units are too long and get stuck, and their disorderly placement makes subsequent sorting and dismantling work difficult.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a waste electrical and electronic equipment dismantling and conveying device, comprising a dismantling conveyor belt, a feeding ramp, an adjustable limiting plate, an adjusting sliding assembly, and an auxiliary conveyor belt, the feeding ramp being installed at one end of the dismantling conveyor belt for conveying waste products onto the dismantling conveyor belt, the adjustable limiting plate being rotatably connected to the feeding ramp for limiting the feeding waste products, the adjusting sliding assembly including an adjusting sliding plate being slidably connected to the feeding ramp for driving the adjustable limiting plate to rotate, and the auxiliary conveyor belt being fixedly connected to the feeding ramp for assisting in driving the waste products to slide downwards.
[0006] Preferably, one end of the adjustable limiting plate is provided with a long slide rail, one end of the adjusting sliding plate is provided with a long groove, the outer end of the long groove is fixedly connected to a sliding rod, the adjustable limiting plate is slidably connected in the long groove, and the sliding rod is slidably connected in the long slide rail.
[0007] Preferably, the adjusting sliding assembly further includes a horizontal limiting plate, which is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting sliding plate and slidably connected to the top end of the disassembly conveyor belt. A limiting block is fixedly connected to one end of the disassembly conveyor belt, and the limiting block is used to block the horizontal limiting plate.
[0008] Preferably, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feeding inclined plate, and the adjusting sliding assembly further includes a threaded column, which is threadedly connected to the fixed plate. A rotating handle is fixedly connected to the outer end of the threaded column, and the rotating handle is used to drive the threaded column to rotate.
[0009] Preferably, the adjusting sliding plate has a rotating groove, and the inner end of the threaded column is fixedly connected to a rotating disk, which is rotatably connected to the rotating groove.
[0010] Preferably, the feeding inclined plate has a limiting groove, and two sets of limiting grooves are provided. The bottom end of the adjusting sliding plate is fixedly connected to a sliding block, and two sets of sliding blocks are also provided. The sliding blocks are slidably connected in the limiting groove.
[0011] Preferably, a fixed rotating seat is fixedly connected to the feeding inclined plate, and a rotating shaft is provided at one end of the adjustable limiting plate, the rotating shaft being rotatably connected to the fixed rotating seat.
[0012] This utility model discloses a dismantling and conveying device for waste electrical and electronic products, which has the following beneficial effects: This waste electrical and electronic product dismantling and conveying device, by setting an adjustable and fixed limiting plate, ensures that the dismantled waste electrical and electronic products are aligned and continue to be conveyed along the conveyor belt, preventing blockages caused by large, irregularly shaped appliances or them falling off the conveyor belt. It also facilitates the subsequent sorting and dismantling steps. Attached Figure Description
[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the overall detailed structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partial explosion structure of this utility model.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Disassembly conveyor belt; 11. Limiting block; 2. Feeding inclined plate; 21. Fixed rotary seat; 22. Limiting chute; 23. Fixed plate; 3. Adjustable limiting long plate; 31. Long slide rail; 32. Rotating shaft; 4. Adjustable sliding assembly; 41. Adjustable sliding plate; 42. Horizontal limiting plate; 43. Rotating chute; 44. Sliding bottom block; 45. Long groove; 46. Sliding rod; 47. Threaded column; 48. Rotating disk; 49. Rotating handle; 5. Auxiliary conveyor belt. Detailed Implementation
[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model are described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0019] This application provides a waste electrical and electronic product dismantling and conveying device, which solves the problem that the centralized recycling of waste electrical and electronic products is prone to blockage of the conveyor belt due to the different types and sizes of waste electrical and electronic products. For example, air conditioner indoor units are too long and get stuck, and the disorderly placement makes it difficult to carry out subsequent sorting and dismantling work.
[0020] To better understand the above technical solutions, the following will provide a detailed explanation of the technical solutions in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0021] This utility model discloses a dismantling and conveying device for waste electrical and electronic products.
[0022] Example 1
[0023] According to the appendix Figure 1-3As shown, the assembly includes a dismantling conveyor belt 1. The top of the dismantling conveyor belt 1 is equipped with a feeding ramp 2, an adjustable limiting plate 3, an adjusting sliding assembly 4, and an auxiliary conveyor belt 5. The feeding ramp 2 is installed at one end of the dismantling conveyor belt 1 and is used to transport waste products onto the dismantling conveyor belt 1. The adjustable limiting plate 3 is rotatably connected to the feeding ramp 2 and is used to limit the feeding of waste products. The adjusting sliding assembly 4 includes an adjusting sliding plate 41 and a horizontal limiting plate 42. The adjusting sliding plate 41 is slidably connected to the feeding ramp 2 and is used to drive the adjustable limiting plate 3 to rotate. The auxiliary conveyor belt 5 is fixed... The auxiliary conveyor belt 5 is fixedly connected to the feeding inclined plate 2 and is used to assist in sliding the waste downwards. The horizontal limiting plate 42 is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting sliding plate 41 and is slidably connected to the top of the dismantling conveyor belt 1. One end of the dismantling conveyor belt 1 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 11, which is used to block the horizontal limiting plate 42. According to the size and dimensions of the waste being fed, the adjusting sliding plate 41 is adjusted and the rotation angle of the adjustable limiting plate 3 is driven, so that the waste slides towards the auxiliary conveyor belt 5 under the obstruction of the adjustable limiting plate 3, and the direction of the waste is straightened by the auxiliary conveyor belt 5, and then it is conveyed to the dismantling conveyor belt 1.
[0024] Example 2
[0025] Based on Example 1, according to Appendix Figure 1-3 As shown, a fixed plate 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feeding inclined plate 2. The adjusting sliding assembly 4 also includes a threaded post 47, which is threadedly connected to the fixed plate 23. A rotating handle 49 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the threaded post 47. The rotating handle 49 is used to drive the threaded post 47 to rotate. A rotating groove 43 is opened in the adjusting sliding plate 41. A rotating disk 48 is fixedly connected to the inner end of the threaded post 47. The rotating disk 48 is rotatably connected in the rotating groove 43. By rotating the rotating handle 49, the position of the adjusting sliding plate 41 is changed, and the adjustable limiting plate 3 is moved.
[0026] The feeding inclined plate 2 has a limiting groove 22, and there are two sets of limiting grooves 22. The bottom end of the adjusting sliding plate 41 is fixedly connected to a sliding block 44, and there are also two sets of sliding blocks 44. The sliding blocks 44 are slidably connected in the limiting groove 22. By adjusting the bottom end of the sliding plate 41 to be slidably connected in the limiting groove 22, the adjusting sliding plate 41 is limited and can only move in the horizontal direction.
[0027] A fixed rotating seat 21 is fixedly connected to the feeding inclined plate 2. One end of the adjustable limiting long plate 3 is provided with a rotating shaft 32, which is rotatably connected to the fixed rotating seat 21. The other end of the adjustable limiting long plate 3 is provided with a long slide rail 31. One end of the adjusting sliding plate 41 is provided with a long groove 45. A sliding rod 46 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the long groove 45. The adjustable limiting long plate 3 is slidably connected in the long groove 45, and the sliding rod 46 is slidably connected in the long slide rail 31. Through the sliding and rotation between the connecting rods, the adjusting sliding plate 41 can drive the rotation of the adjustable limiting long plate 3.
[0028] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dismantling and conveying device for waste electrical and electronic products, comprising a dismantling conveyor belt (1), characterized in that, The top of the disassembly conveyor belt (1) is provided with: A feeding sloping plate (2) is installed on one end of the dismantling conveyor belt (1) and is used to transport waste products onto the dismantling conveyor belt (1); An adjustable limiting plate (3) is rotatably connected to the feeding inclined plate (2) and is used to limit the feeding of waste products; Adjustable sliding assembly (4), which includes an adjustable sliding plate (41), the adjustable sliding plate (41) is slidably connected to the feeding inclined plate (2), and the adjustable sliding plate (41) is used to drive the adjustable limiting long plate (3) to rotate; An auxiliary conveyor belt (5) is fixedly connected to the feeding inclined plate (2) and is used to assist in driving the waste products to slide downwards.
2. The waste electrical and electronic product dismantling and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the adjustable limiting plate (3) is provided with a long slide rail (31), and one end of the adjusting sliding plate (41) is provided with a long groove (45). A sliding rod (46) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the long groove (45). The adjustable limiting plate (3) is slidably connected in the long groove (45), and the sliding rod (46) is slidably connected in the long slide rail (31).
3. The waste electrical and electronic product dismantling and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting sliding assembly (4) also includes a horizontal limiting plate (42), which is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting sliding plate (41) and slidably connected to the top end of the disassembly conveyor belt (1). One end of the disassembly conveyor belt (1) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (11), which is used to block the horizontal limiting plate (42).
4. The waste electrical and electronic product dismantling and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the feeding sloping plate (2) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (23). The adjusting sliding assembly (4) also includes a threaded column (47). The threaded column (47) is threadedly connected inside the fixing plate (23). The outer end of the threaded column (47) is fixedly connected to a rotating handle (49). The rotating handle (49) is used to drive the threaded column (47) to rotate.
5. The waste electrical and electronic product dismantling and conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjusting sliding plate (41) has a rotating groove (43) inside, and the inner end of the threaded column (47) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (48), which is rotatably connected to the rotating groove (43) and rotates.
6. The waste electrical and electronic product dismantling and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding inclined plate (2) has a limiting groove (22) provided in it. The limiting groove (22) has two sets. The bottom end of the adjusting sliding plate (41) is fixedly connected to a sliding block (44). The sliding block (44) also has two sets. The sliding block (44) is slidably connected in the limiting groove (22).
7. The waste electrical and electronic product dismantling and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed rotating seat (21) is fixedly connected to the feeding inclined plate (2), and a rotating shaft (32) is opened at one end of the adjustable limiting long plate (3), and the rotating shaft (32) is rotatably connected to the fixed rotating seat (21).