Horizontal left-right swing type uniform material distribution device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a horizontal left-right swing type uniform material distribution device, which belongs to the technical field of material conveying and comprises a bottom support, a conveying support is arranged above the bottom support, an upper conveying belt is arranged on the conveying support, a lower conveying belt is arranged at the bottom of the tail end of the conveying direction of the upper conveying belt, and the conveying tail end of the lower conveying belt extends to a drying furnace. A scattering opening is formed in the tail end of the conveying support in the conveying direction, and materials at the tail end of the upper conveying belt can be conveyed to the lower conveying belt through the scattering opening; the distance between the bottom of the frame opening and the upper end face of the lower conveying belt is slightly larger than the maximum size of particles; the bottom, away from the conveying tail end direction, of the conveying support is rotationally connected with the bottom support, and a swing driving device is arranged at the bottom of the tail end of the conveying support in the conveying direction and can drive the scattering opening to swing in the width direction of the lower conveying belt. By means of the structure, the particles can be evenly distributed on the conveying mesh belt, and it can be guaranteed that the particles are evenly distributed on the conveying mesh belt in the width direction.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of material feeding technology, specifically to a horizontal left-right swinging uniform material distribution device. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, most particulate matter needs to be evenly distributed on the conveyor belt during transportation to facilitate subsequent processing. Most methods used in the market involve evenly spreading the material during feeding. However, due to the limitation of the spreading port, it is often impossible to achieve material distribution in all positions along the width of the conveyor belt, resulting in the conveyor belt only achieving localized uniform material distribution, which reduces the conveyor belt's efficiency.

[0003] Although widening the feeding port can increase the material distribution across the conveyor belt, it often leads to uneven material distribution at different locations, ultimately resulting in uneven material distribution across the entire conveyor belt.

[0004] This solution is specifically designed for the conveying of cat litter granules. Since the cat litter needs to be dried in the subsequent process, it is required that the cat litter be distributed as evenly as possible on the conveyor belt to ensure the drying effect. However, currently, the cat litter on the conveyor belt often clumps together, resulting in an unsatisfactory drying effect.

[0005] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model designs and manufactures a horizontal, left-right swinging, uniform material distribution device, which can solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a horizontal left-right swing uniform material distribution device, which can achieve uniform distribution of particles on the conveyor belt and ensure that particles are distributed throughout the width of the conveyor belt.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a horizontal left-right swing uniform material distribution device, including a bottom support, a conveying support above the bottom support, an upper conveyor belt on the conveying support, a lower conveyor belt at the bottom of the conveying direction end of the upper conveyor belt, and the conveying end of the lower conveyor belt extending to the drying oven;

[0008] The conveying support is provided with a material discharge port at the end of the conveying direction, and the material at the end of the upper conveyor belt can be conveyed to the lower conveyor belt through the material discharge port;

[0009] The end of the feeding port is set as a vertical frame, and the distance between the bottom of the frame and the upper end face of the lower conveyor belt is slightly larger than the maximum size of the particles;

[0010] The bottom of the conveying bracket away from the conveying end is rotatably connected to the bottom bracket. The bottom of the conveying bracket at the end in the conveying direction is provided with a swing drive device, which can drive the material discharge port to swing in the width direction of the lower conveyor belt.

[0011] Preferably, the width of the material dispensing port is smaller than the width of the upper conveyor belt.

[0012] Preferably, a feeding box is provided at the top of the upper conveyor belt away from the end of the conveying direction, and the feeding box is fixed on the conveying support.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the conveying bracket is provided with a rotating shaft, and the bottom bracket is provided with a rotating sleeve, the rotating shaft and the rotating sleeve being rotatably engaged;

[0014] The swing drive device can drive the material dispensing port to rotate around the rotating shaft.

[0015] Preferably, the swing drive device includes a drive motor, which is connected to the bottom bracket;

[0016] The motor shaft of the drive motor is connected to a first swing rod. One end of the first swing rod is fixedly connected to the motor shaft, and the other end of the first swing rod is hinged to a second swing rod. The other end of the second swing rod is hinged to the bottom of the conveying bracket.

[0017] Preferably, the bottom of the conveying bracket is provided with a vertical hinge shaft, which is rotatably connected to the second swing rod.

[0018] Preferably, the conveying support at the end of the upper conveyor belt in the conveying direction is provided with a discharge ramp, baffles are provided on both sides of the discharge ramp, and the end of the discharge ramp is provided with the frame opening.

[0019] Preferably, the height of the top of the frame opening is less than the height of the upper conveyor belt.

[0020] Preferably, the lower conveyor belt is a conveyor mesh belt.

[0021] Preferably, the upper conveyor belt is a conveyor belt.

[0022] The advantages of this utility model are:

[0023] This invention utilizes a swing drive device to swing the material dispensing nozzle along the width of the lower conveyor belt. This not only achieves uniform material distribution along the entire width of the lower conveyor belt but also avoids the uneven distribution caused by an excessively large dispensing nozzle. Furthermore, this invention designs the distance between the bottom of the frame opening and the upper surface of the lower conveyor belt to be slightly larger than the maximum size of the particles. This allows the bottom of the frame opening to scrape material above the lower conveyor belt, resulting in only one layer of particles remaining above the lower conveyor belt, which facilitates subsequent processing and manufacturing. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a horizontal, left-right swinging, uniform material distribution device.

[0025] Figure 2 This is a front view of a horizontal, left-right swinging, uniform fabric distribution device.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Bottom support; 2. Conveying support; 3. Upper conveyor belt; 4. Feeding box; 5. Frame opening; 6. Lower conveyor belt; 7. Drive motor; 8. First swing rod; 9. Second swing rod; 10. Vertical hinge shaft; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Rotating sleeve; 13. Discharge ramp. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a horizontal left-right swing uniform material distribution device includes a bottom support 1, a conveyor support 2 above the bottom support 1, an upper conveyor belt 3 on the conveyor support 2, the upper conveyor belt 3 is preferably a conveyor belt, a lower conveyor belt 6 is provided at the bottom of the conveying direction end of the upper conveyor belt 3, the conveying end of the lower conveyor belt 6 extends to the drying oven, and the lower conveyor belt 6 is a conveyor mesh belt to facilitate drying in the drying oven.

[0029] The conveyor support 2 of this utility model has a sprinkling port at the end of the conveying direction. The width of the sprinkling port is smaller than the width of the upper conveyor belt 3. The material at the end of the upper conveyor belt 3 can be conveyed to the lower conveyor belt 6 through the sprinkling port. The end of the sprinkling port is preferably set as a vertical frame 5. The top height of the frame 5 is smaller than the height of the upper conveyor belt 3 to ensure that the material can fall freely. The distance between the bottom of the frame 5 and the upper end face of the lower conveyor belt 6 is slightly larger than the maximum size of the particles.

[0030] The bottom of the conveying support 2 away from the end of the conveying direction is rotatably connected to the bottom support 1. The bottom of the end of the conveying direction of the conveying support 2 is provided with a swing drive device, which can drive the material discharge port to swing in the width direction of the lower conveyor belt 6.

[0031] This invention utilizes a swing drive device to cause the material spreading nozzle to swing along the width of the lower conveyor belt 6. This not only achieves uniform material distribution along the entire width of the lower conveyor belt 6, but also avoids the uneven distribution caused by an excessively large material spreading nozzle. Furthermore, this invention designs the distance between the bottom of the frame opening 5 and the upper surface of the lower conveyor belt 6 to be slightly larger than the maximum size of the particles. This allows the bottom of the frame opening 5 to scrape material above the lower conveyor belt 6, resulting in only one layer of particles remaining above the lower conveyor belt 6, which facilitates subsequent processing and manufacturing.

[0032] A feeding box 4 is provided at the top of the upper conveyor belt 3 away from the end of the conveying direction. The feeding box 4 is fixed on the conveying support 2. The operator only needs to put the material into the feeding box 4, and the upper conveyor belt 3 and the swing drive device can be used to achieve uniform material distribution on the lower conveyor belt 6.

[0033] The conveying bracket 2 of this utility model has a rotating shaft 11 at its bottom and a rotating sleeve 12 on the bottom bracket 1. The rotating shaft 11 and the rotating sleeve 12 are rotatably engaged, and the swing drive device can drive the sprinkling port to rotate around the rotating shaft 11. Specifically, the swing drive device includes a drive motor 7, which is connected to the bottom bracket 1. The motor shaft of the drive motor 7 is connected to a first swing rod 8. One end of the first swing rod 8 is fixedly connected to the motor shaft, and the other end of the first swing rod 8 is hinged to a second swing rod 9. The other end of the second swing rod 9 is hinged to the bottom of the conveying bracket 2. The bottom of the conveying bracket 2 of this utility model has a vertical hinge shaft 10, which is rotatably connected to the second swing rod 9.

[0034] In addition, to ensure stable material feeding, a feeding ramp 13 is preferably provided on the conveying support 2 at the end of the upper conveyor belt 3 in the conveying direction. Baffles are provided on both sides of the feeding ramp 13, and a frame opening 5 is provided at the end of the feeding ramp 13. The material enters the frame opening 5 through the feeding ramp 13 and then falls onto the lower conveyor belt 6.

[0035] It should be understood that these embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Furthermore, it should be understood that after reading the technical description of this utility model, those skilled in the art can make various alterations, modifications, and / or variations to this utility model, and all such equivalent forms also fall within the scope of protection defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A horizontal type left and right swing type uniform distribution device, characterized by, The application relates to a material conveying device, which comprises a bottom support (1), a conveying support (2) arranged above the bottom support (1), an upper conveying belt (3) arranged on the conveying support (2), a lower conveying belt (6) arranged at the bottom end of the conveying direction of the upper conveying belt (3), and a drying furnace arranged at the conveying end of the lower conveying belt (6). The conveying support (2) is provided with a material scattering port at the end of the conveying direction, and the material at the end of the upper conveying belt (3) can be conveyed to the lower conveying belt (6) through the material scattering port. The end of the material scattering port is provided with a vertical frame port (5), and the distance between the bottom of the frame port (5) and the upper end surface of the lower conveying belt (6) is slightly greater than the maximum size of the granular material. The bottom of the conveying support (2) is rotatably connected to the bottom support (1) away from the conveying end direction, and the bottom end of the conveying direction of the conveying support (2) is provided with a swing driving device which can drive the material scattering port to swing in the width direction of the lower conveying belt (6).

2. The horizontal left-right oscillating uniform distribution device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The width of the material scattering port is less than the width of the upper conveying belt (3).

3. The horizontal left and right oscillating uniform distribution device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the upper conveying belt (3) away from the conveying end is provided with a material feeding box (4), and the material feeding box (4) is fixed on the conveying support (2).

4. The horizontal left and right oscillating uniform distribution device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the conveying support (2) is provided with a rotating shaft (11), and the bottom support (1) is provided with a rotating sleeve (12), and the rotating shaft (11) is rotatably connected to the rotating sleeve (12). The swing driving device can drive the material scattering port to rotate around the rotating shaft (11).

5. The horizontal left-right oscillating uniform distribution device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The swing driving device comprises a driving motor (7) connected to the bottom support (1). One end of the first swing rod (8) is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the driving motor (7), and the other end of the first swing rod (8) is hingedly connected with a second swing rod (9), and the other end of the second swing rod (9) is hingedly connected to the bottom of the conveying support (2).

6. The horizontal left and right oscillating uniform distribution device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bottom of the conveying support (2) is provided with a vertical hinge shaft (10), and the vertical hinge shaft (10) is rotatably connected to the second swing rod (9).

7. The horizontal left and right oscillating uniform distribution device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying support (2) at the conveying end of the upper conveying belt (3) is provided with a discharging slope (13), and the discharging slope (13) is provided with a baffle on both sides, and the end of the discharging slope (13) is provided with the frame port (5).

8. The horizontal left and right oscillating uniform distribution device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The height of the top of the frame port (5) is less than the height of the upper conveying belt (3).

9. The horizontal left and right oscillating uniform material distributing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower conveying belt (6) is a conveying mesh belt.

10. The horizontal left and right oscillating uniform distribution device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper conveying belt (3) is a conveying leather belt.

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