Knitted fabric dyeing device

By introducing telescopic cylinders and gear meshing structures into the knitted fabric dyeing device, the problem of inconvenient fabric unloading was solved, achieving uniform dyeing and efficient utilization of dyes, thus improving dyeing efficiency and quality.

CN224077736UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-03YANTAI YELIN TEXTILE PRINTING & DYEING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-27
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing knitted fabric dyeing device's swing structure cannot move up and down, making it inconvenient to unload the fabric after dyeing.

Method used

The structure employs a telescopic cylinder to drive a rack and pinion meshing mechanism, enabling the rotation and vertical adjustment of the structural frame. Combined with the stirring rod and scraper structure inside the mixing tank, it ensures uniform mixing and heating of the dye. A spiral shaft and baffle control the quantitative descent of the dye, and a water pump is used to deliver the dye liquor.

Benefits of technology

It enables easy export and uniform dyeing of fabrics after dyeing, reduces dye loss, and improves dyeing efficiency and quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of knitted fabric dyeing, and discloses a knitted fabric dyeing device which comprises a dyeing cylinder, the top of the dyeing cylinder is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, the top of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a shell, the interior of the shell is fixedly connected with a fixing shaft, and the outer side of the fixing shaft is rotationally connected with a gear. A telescopic air cylinder is fixedly connected to the interior of the shell, a rack is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic air cylinder, the rack is meshed with the gear, a structural frame is fixedly connected to the top of the gear, and a swing mechanism is installed at the end of the structural frame. According to the utility model, the telescopic motion of the telescopic cylinder drives the fixed rack to move back and forth, and the meshed gear rotates on the fixed shaft, so that the structural frame of the swing structure fixed at the top of the gear rotates, and the purpose of adjusting the structural frame of the swing structure up and down is achieved; the dyed fabric can easily penetrate through the swing mechanism falling to the low point.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of knitted fabric dyeing, and in particular to a knitted fabric dyeing device. Background Technology

[0002] Knitted fabrics are loved for their comfort, elasticity, breathability and softness. However, knitting mainly involves interlocking loops, and its unstable structure makes it prone to unraveling, deformation, poor wear resistance and snagging. Therefore, in the dyeing of knitted fabrics, manufacturers often use airflow dyeing equipment with low tension and low friction.

[0003] The air overflow dyeing equipment moves the fabric through airflow and nozzles. The fabric is dyed by the overflow dye liquor and the spray of dye particles from the airflow, which reduces friction and achieves uniform dyeing. After dyeing, the fabric is exported and stored through a swing structure.

[0004] The swing structure requires a relatively high height to unload and store the fabric. However, common swing structures are fixed to the top of the dyeing vat by a structural frame. The dyeing vat of the air overflow dyeing equipment is a large piece of equipment, and a fixed structural frame is very inconvenient for unloading the fabric after dyeing. Therefore, a knitted fabric dyeing device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a knitted fabric dyeing device, which aims to improve the problem that the structural frame of the swing structure of the existing knitted fabric dyeing device cannot move up and down.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A knitted fabric dyeing device includes a dyeing cylinder, a support frame fixedly connected to the top of the dyeing cylinder, a housing fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a fixed shaft fixedly connected inside the housing, a gear rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed shaft, a telescopic cylinder fixedly connected inside the housing, a rack fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic cylinder, the rack meshing with the gear, a structural frame fixedly connected to the top of the gear, and a swing mechanism installed at the end of the structural frame.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] A conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the dyeing vat, and a water pump is fixedly connected to the end of the conveying pipe.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A stirring tank is fixed to the end of the conveying pipe, and a dye tank is fixedly connected to the top of the stirring tank.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A motor is fixedly connected inside the mixing tank, and a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] Both sides of the stirring rod are fixedly connected to a fixed shell. A spring is fixedly connected inside the fixed shell. A top block is fixedly connected to the end of the spring. The outer side of the top block is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed shell. A scraper is fixedly connected to the end of the top block.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A heating wire is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] A dye tank is fixed to the top of the mixing tank. A second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the dye tank. A spiral shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. A connecting frame is fixedly connected to the middle of the spiral shaft. Baffles are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting frame.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] A feed pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dye tank, and the spiral shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the feed pipe.

[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In this utility model, the telescopic cylinder drives the fixed rack to move back and forth, and the meshing gear rotates on the fixed shaft, causing the structure frame of the swing structure fixed on the top of the gear to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the structure frame of the swing structure up and down, so that the dyed fabric can easily pass through the swing mechanism that falls to the lowest point, and then the swing mechanism is adjusted to rise to the highest point for swing storage.

[0024] 2. In this utility model, the dye inside the mixing tank is squeezed by the spring telescopic structure fixed on both sides of the mixing rod, causing the scraper to stick tightly to the inner wall. When the motor is working, the dye on the inner wall is scraped off, and at the same time, the internal heating wire heats up, so that the dye is heated and stirred evenly, reducing dye loss.

[0025] 3. In this utility model, under the drive of the motor, the spiral shaft inside the dye tank rotates, and at the same time, the baffle fixed on the shaft rotates coaxially, scraping the dye powder inside and pressing the powder against the spiral shaft. The rotating spiral shaft drives the dye powder to fall evenly into the feeding pipe, so that the motor speed is controlled to control the quantitative falling of dye powder into the mixing tank. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a knitted fabric dyeing device proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mixing tank of a knitted fabric dyeing device proposed in this utility model.

[0028] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the lifting structure of the structural frame of a knitted fabric dyeing device proposed in this utility model.

[0029] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the dye tank of a knitted fabric dyeing device proposed in this utility model.

[0030] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0031] Legend:

[0032] 1. Dyeing vat; 2. Mixing tank; 3. Heating wire; 4. Motor 1; 5. Mixing rod; 6. Spring; 7. Scraper; 8. Feeding pipe; 9. Dye tank; 10. Motor 2; 11. Spiral shaft; 12. Connecting frame; 13. Baffle; 14. Conveying pipe; 15. Outer shell; 16. Rack; 17. Gear; 18. Fixed shaft; 19. Telescopic cylinder; 20. Structural frame; 21. Support frame; 22. Swinging mechanism; 23. Water pump; 24. Fixed shell; 25. Top block. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3This utility model provides an embodiment of a knitted fabric dyeing device, including a dyeing cylinder 1. A support frame 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the dyeing cylinder 1. The support frame 21 supports the lifting structure of the structural frame 20. A housing 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 21. The housing 15 is used to fix and protect the internal structure from environmental influences. A fixed shaft 18 is fixedly connected inside the housing 15. A gear 17 is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed shaft 18. The fixed shaft 18 causes the gear 17 to rotate around the shaft. A telescopic cylinder 19 is fixedly connected inside the housing 15. A rack 16 is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic cylinder 19. When the telescopic cylinder 19 telescopically moves, it drives the fixed shaft 18 to rotate. The rack 16 fixed at the output end moves back and forth, and the rack 16 meshes with the gear 17. Driven by the telescopic cylinder 19, the telescopic rack 16 drives the meshing gear 17 to rotate. A structural frame 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the gear 17. When the rack 16 drives the gear 17 to rotate at a certain angle, the structural frame 20 fixed to the top of the gear 17 rotates at the same time at a certain angle, so that the structural frame 20 can be adjusted up and down. A swing mechanism 22 is installed at the end of the structural frame 20, so that the swing mechanism 22 can be adjusted up and down, so that the dyed fabric can easily pass through the swing mechanism 22 that falls to the lowest point, and then the swing mechanism 22 is adjusted to rise to the highest point for swinging and storage.

[0035] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 A conveying pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the dyeing tank 1. A water pump 23 is fixedly connected to the end of the conveying pipe 14. A stirring tank 2 is fixedly connected to the end of the conveying pipe 14. The water pump 23 is used to draw the dye liquor that has been stirred and processed in the stirring tank 2 and transport it to the dyeing tank 1 through the conveying pipe 14. A motor 4 is fixedly connected inside the stirring tank 2. A stirring rod 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4. When the motor 4 starts, it drives the stirring rod 5 fixed to the output end to rotate. Fixed housings 24 are fixedly connected to both sides of the stirring rod 5. Springs 6 are fixedly connected inside the fixed housings 24. To fix the spring 6 and reduce the influence of the dye liquor on the spring 6, a top block 25 is fixedly connected to the end of the spring 6. The outer side of the top block 25 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed shell 24. A scraper 7 is fixedly connected to the end of the top block 25. The scraper 7 fixed on the top block 25 fits tightly against the inside of the stirring tank 2 under the action of the spring 6. Driven by the motor 4, the dyeing dye is stirred. The scraper 7 scrapes the dye off the inner wall to achieve the purpose of uniform stirring. A heating wire 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the stirring tank 2. While stirring, the dye is heated by the heating wire 3, which can achieve uniform heating of the dye.

[0036] Reference Figure 4A dye tank 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank 2. Dye powder is dropped in a timed and quantitative manner, which can reduce working time and more accurately prepare suitable dyes. A motor 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the dye tank 9. A spiral shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 10. When the motor 10 starts, it drives the spiral shaft 11 fixed at the output end to rotate. A connecting frame 12 is fixedly connected to the middle of the spiral shaft 11. The fixed connecting frame 12 rotates together with the spiral shaft 11. Baffles 13 are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting frame 12. When the baffles 13 rotate, they can scrape the dye powder and squeeze the powder towards the spiral shaft 11. A feed pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dye tank 9. The spiral shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the inside of the feed pipe 8. Driven by the motor 10, the spiral shaft 11 drives the dye powder to rotate and fall evenly into the mixing tank 2 through the feed pipe for mixing.

[0037] Working principle: First, start motor 10 to drive the spiral shaft 11 to rotate, causing the baffle 13 to rotate and press the dye powder tightly against the spiral shaft 11. At the same time, the rotating spiral shaft 11 drives the dye powder to fall evenly into the interior of the mixing tank 2 through the feed pipe 8. Then, start motor 4 to drive the stirring rod 5 to rotate. At the same time, the scraper 7 scrapes off the dye on the inner wall of the mixing tank 2 to evenly stir the dye liquor. While stirring the dye, the heating wire 3 evenly heats the dye. The heated and evenly stirred dye liquor is transported to the dyeing tank 1 through the conveying pipe 14 by the water pump 23 for overflow to dye the fabric.

[0038] When the fabric is dyed in the dyeing tank 1, the telescopic cylinder 19 is activated to retract the rack 16 fixed at the output end, which drives the meshing gear 17 to rotate, causing the structural frame 20 fixed at the top of the gear 17 to rotate and fall to the lowest point, passing the dyed fabric through the swing mechanism 22. Then, the telescopic cylinder 19 is activated to extend the rack 16 fixed at the output end, causing the structural frame 20 to rotate and rise to the highest point for swing storage.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for dyeing a knitted fabric, comprising a dyeing vat (1), characterized in that: The top of the dyeing cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with a support frame (21), the top of the support frame (21) is fixedly connected with a shell (15), the inside of the shell (15) is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft (18), the outer side of the fixed shaft (18) is rotatably connected with a gear (17), the inside of the shell (15) is fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder (19), the output end of the telescopic cylinder (19) is fixedly connected with a rack (16), the rack (16) is engaged with the gear (17), the top of the gear (17) is fixedly connected with a structure frame (20), the end of the structure frame (20) is provided with an oscillating mechanism (22).

2. A device for dyeing a knitted fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the dyeing cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe (14), the end of the conveying pipe (14) is fixedly connected with a water pump (23), and the end of the conveying pipe (14) is fixedly connected with a stirring barrel (2).

3. A device for dyeing a knitted fabric according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the stirring barrel (2) is fixedly connected with a dye tank (9).

4. A device for dyeing a knitted fabric according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inside of the stirring barrel (2) is fixedly connected with a motor one (4), and the output end of the motor one (4) is fixedly connected with a stirring rod (5).

5. A device for dyeing a knitted fabric according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two sides of the stirring rod (5) are fixedly connected with a fixed shell (24), the inside of the fixed shell (24) is fixedly connected with a spring (6), the end of the spring (6) is fixedly connected with a top block (25), the outer side of the top block (25) is slidably connected in the inside of the fixed shell (24), and the end of the top block (25) is fixedly connected with a scraper (7).

6. A device for dyeing a knitted fabric according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the stirring barrel (2) is fixedly connected with a heating wire (3).

7. The device for dyeing a knitted fabric according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the dye tank (9) is fixedly connected with a motor two (10), the output end of the motor two (10) is fixedly connected with a spiral shaft (11), the middle of the spiral shaft (11) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (12), and the two sides of the connecting frame (12) are fixedly connected with baffles (13).

8. A device for dyeing a knitted fabric according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the dye tank (9) is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe (8), and the spiral shaft (11) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the discharging pipe (8).