Fixing device for built-in insulation board of hydraulic concrete dam turning and lifting formwork

By using a built-in insulation board fixing device in hydraulic concrete dams, the safety hazards and fixing difficulties in the construction of insulation boards were solved, the insulation boards were installed stably, and the risk of temperature cracks was reduced.

CN224078690UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-03JIUQUAN DAYU HYDROPOWER PROJECT CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-02
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When constructing dams in cold regions, the existing technology for installing insulation boards poses safety hazards and is difficult to effectively fix, leading to the formation of temperature cracks and splitting cracks.

Method used

An internal insulation board fixing device is adopted for the formwork of hydraulic concrete dam. The insulation board is fixed to the designated position of the formwork through the lower fixing component and the side fixing component. The installation is achieved by using limiting parts, connecting plates and screws.

Benefits of technology

This method enables accurate positioning and stable installation of insulation boards, avoids safety hazards associated with working at heights, improves construction safety, and reduces the risk of temperature cracks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a hydraulic concrete dam turning and lifting formwork built-in insulation board fixing device which comprises a plurality of lower fixing assemblies and a plurality of side fixing assemblies, the lower fixing assemblies are located at the bottom of a turning and lifting formwork and connected with an insulation cup, and the side fixing assemblies are located on the two sides of an insulation board and connected with the insulation cup. The lifting template is connected with the lifting template; the side fixing assembly comprises a limiting piece, a connecting plate, a second screw and a fixing nut, the limiting piece is of an inverted-L-shaped structure, the limiting piece is located on one side of the turning and lifting formwork and one side of the heat preservation plate, and one side of the connecting plate is connected with the limiting piece. According to the fixing device for the built-in insulation board of the hydraulic concrete dam turning and lifting formwork, the lower fixing assembly and the side fixing assembly are arranged at the same time, the insulation board can be accurately fixed to the designated position of the turning and lifting formwork firstly, deviation is prevented, meanwhile, mounting and dismounting are convenient, and the fixing device can be recycled and reused.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of construction, and in particular relates to a device for fixing an internal insulation board in the formwork of a hydraulic concrete dam. Background Technology

[0002] In cold regions, to prevent temperature cracks caused by sudden drops in temperature after concrete pouring, which could lead to splitting cracks after water is impounded, insulation materials are applied to the upstream and downstream faces of the dam throughout the construction period. The insulation material should be tightly adhered to the protected surface, and the insulation standard should be reasonably determined based on the temperature of the construction area. Insulation methods include pasting insulation boards. The conventional method involves installing insulation boards on the exterior of the dam using suspended platforms or similar tools after each concrete pour, which often presents safety hazards such as overlapping work on different surfaces and working at height. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of this, the present invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and proposes a device for fixing the built-in insulation board of the formwork for the lifting of hydraulic concrete dams.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is implemented as follows:

[0005] A device for fixing an internal insulation board in a hydraulic concrete dam formwork lifting platform includes several lower fixing components and several side fixing components. The lower fixing components are located at the bottom of the lifting platform and connected to the insulation cup. The side fixing components are located on both sides of the insulation board and connected to the lifting platform.

[0006] The side fixing assembly includes a limiting member, a connecting plate, a second screw, and a fixing nut. The limiting member has an inverted L-shaped structure and is located on one side of the lifting template and the insulation board. One side of the connecting plate is connected to the limiting member. The second screw passes through the connecting plate, the lifting template, and the insulation board in sequence and is connected to the fixing nut. The connecting plate has screw holes to facilitate the installation of the second screw.

[0007] Furthermore, the limiting component includes a limiting end and a fixing end. The limiting end is located on one side of the lifting template and the insulation board and is provided with a second adjustment groove. The fixing end is located on one side of the insulation board. One end of the connecting plate is provided with a connector, which cooperates with the second adjustment groove.

[0008] Furthermore, the second screw has several cut-off recesses. If the screw is rusted or cannot be pulled out, force can be applied to both ends simultaneously to break the second screw from the cut-off recesses, and then it can be removed from both ends.

[0009] Furthermore, the fixing nut is equipped with a hand-held disc, which facilitates breaking off the second screw and pulling it out.

[0010] Furthermore, the length of the second adjusting groove is greater than the thickness of the insulation board.

[0011] Furthermore, the lower fixing component includes a clamping plate, a support plate, and a first screw. The support plate is fixed to the bottom of the tilting template and is provided with a first adjustment groove. The clamping plate has an L-shaped structure, with one end of the clamping plate placed in the first adjustment groove. The first screw passes through the clamping plate and the insulation plate and is connected to the tilting template.

[0012] Furthermore, the length of the first adjusting groove is less than the thickness of the insulation board.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages:

[0014] The hydraulic concrete dam lifting formwork built-in insulation board fixing device of this utility model is equipped with both a lower fixing component and a side fixing component. It can accurately fix the insulation board in the designated position of the lifting formwork to prevent displacement. At the same time, it is easy to install and disassemble and can be reused repeatedly. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this utility model, are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model. The illustrative embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute an undue limitation of the utility model. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal insulation board fixing device for the hydraulic concrete dam lifting formwork described in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lower fixing component described in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side fixing component described in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0020] 1. Lifting template; 2. Tie rod; 3. Insulation board; 4. Lower fixing assembly; 5. Side fixing assembly; 41. Clamping plate; 42. Support plate; 43. First adjustment groove; 44. First screw; 51. Limiting component; 52. Second adjustment groove; 53. Connecting plate; 54. Connecting component; 55. Second screw; 56. Cut-off recess; 57. Fixing nut; 58. Hand-held plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0024] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0025] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a fixing device for a built-in insulation board 3 in a hydraulic concrete dam lifting formwork 1 includes several lower fixing components 4 and several side fixing components 5. The lower fixing components 4 are located at the bottom of the lifting formwork 1 and are connected to the insulation cup. The side fixing components 5 are located on both sides of the insulation board 3 and are connected to the lifting formwork 1.

[0026] The side fixing component 5 includes a limiting member 51, a connecting plate 53, a second screw 55, and a fixing nut 57. The limiting member 51 has an inverted L-shaped structure and is located on one side of the lifting template 1 and the insulation board 3. One side of the connecting plate 53 is connected to the limiting member 51. The second screw 55 passes through the connecting plate 53, the lifting template 1, and the insulation board 3 in sequence and is connected to the fixing nut 57.

[0027] The limiting member 51 includes a limiting end and a fixing end. The limiting end is located on one side of the lifting template 1 and the insulation board 3, and is provided with a second adjusting groove 52. The fixing end is located on one side of the insulation board 3. One end of the connecting plate 53 is provided with a connecting member 54, which cooperates with the second adjusting groove 52. The second screw 55 is provided with several cutting recesses 56. If the screw is rusted or cannot be pulled out, force can be applied to both ends simultaneously to break the second screw 55 from the cutting recesses 56, and then it can be removed from both ends. The fixing nut 57 is provided with a hand disc 58 to facilitate the removal of the second screw 55 after breaking it. The length of the second adjusting groove 52 is greater than the thickness of the insulation board 3.

[0028] The lower fixing assembly includes a clamping plate 41, a support plate 42, and a first screw 44. The support plate 42 is fixed to the bottom of the tilting template 1 and has a first adjustment groove 43. The clamping plate 41 has an L-shaped structure, with one end of the clamping plate 41 placed in the first adjustment groove 43. The first screw 44 passes through the clamping plate 41 and the insulation plate 3 and is connected to the tilting template 1. The length of the first adjustment groove 43 is less than the thickness of the insulation plate 3.

[0029] First, place the insulation board 3 on the support plate 42. Adjust the position of the clamping plate 41 so that the insulation board 3 is tightly attached to the lifting template 1, and then fix it with the first screw 44. Then, use the limiting piece 51 and the connecting plate 53 to clamp the insulation board 3 and the lifting template 1 tightly, and fix it with the second screw 55. First, screw the galvanized nails into the expansion tubes in advance to allow the tubes to fully expand. Then, fix the insulation nails to the insulation board 3 according to the installation position to facilitate a firm connection with the concrete after pouring.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A built-in insulation board fixing device for a hydraulic concrete dam formwork, characterized in that: The lower fixing assembly is located at the bottom of the lifting template and connected with the vacuum cup, and the side fixing assembly is located at the two sides of the vacuum plate and connected with the lifting template; The side fixing assembly comprises a limiting piece, a connecting plate, a second screw and a fixing nut, the limiting piece is in inverted L-shaped structure, the limiting piece is located at one side of the lifting template and the vacuum plate, one side of the connecting plate is connected with the limiting piece, the second screw is connected with the fixing nut in sequence through the connecting plate, the lifting template and the vacuum plate.

2. The built-in insulation board fixing device for the concrete dam of claim 1, wherein: The limiting piece comprises a limiting end and a fixing end, the limiting end is located at one side of the lifting template and the vacuum plate and provided with a second adjusting groove, the fixing end is located at one side of the vacuum plate, one end of the connecting plate is provided with a connecting piece, and the connecting piece is matched with the second adjusting groove.

3. The built-in insulation board fixing device for the concrete dam formwork according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of truncated recesses are arranged on the second screw.

4. The internal thermal insulation panel fixing device for the concrete dam according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing nut is provided with a hand holding disc.

5. The internal thermal insulation panel fixing device for the concrete dam according to claim 2, characterized in that: The length of the second adjusting groove is greater than the thickness of the vacuum plate.

6. The internal thermal insulation panel fixing device for the concrete dam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower fixing assembly comprises a clamping plate, a supporting plate and a first screw, the supporting plate is fixed at the bottom of the lifting template and provided with a first adjusting groove, the clamping plate is in L-shaped structure, one end of the clamping plate is located in the first adjusting groove, and the first screw is connected with the lifting template through the clamping plate and the vacuum plate.

7. The internal thermal insulation panel fixing device for the concrete dam of claim 6, characterized in that: The length of the first adjusting groove is less than the thickness of the vacuum plate.