Measuring tool for land planning investigation
By designing a support rod and a detachable support frame for the RTK measurement tool, the problems of large size and inconvenience of use of base station-type RTK measurement instruments have been solved, enabling flexible adjustment and efficient land planning survey measurement.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing base station-based RTK surveying instruments are bulky, inconvenient and inflexible to use, and difficult to meet the needs of flexible adjustments in land planning surveys.
A land planning survey measurement tool was designed, including a support rod, an RTK antenna device, and an RTK measurement device. A support frame can be detachably installed on the support rod. The support frame includes a mounting base, fixed legs, and movable legs. The movable legs can be unfolded and equipped with casters. The support rod is telescopic. The support frame can be unfolded or folded up as needed, adapting to both base station and mobile working modes.
It realizes the convenience and flexibility of RTK measuring instruments. The support frame can be switched between different working modes, reducing space occupation and improving ease of use and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224079891U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of measurement tools, specifically a measurement tool for land planning surveys. Background Technology
[0002] RTK (Real-Time Kinematic) surveying instruments are tools used for land planning and surveying. They can accurately determine the coordinates of land boundary points, perform topographic surveying, and also be used for engineering layout. RTK surveying instruments come in two types: base station type and mobile type. In land planning and surveying engineering, base station type RTK surveying instruments are mainly used to establish benchmark stations, providing reference data for the entire survey area. They are typically set up at points with known precise coordinates. Mobile RTK surveying instruments are used for real-time dynamic measurements within the survey area. Surveyors can carry the mobile station to different locations. For example, in land boundary surveying, it can move along the boundary to obtain the precise coordinates of various boundary points; in topographic surveying, it can measure at different topographic feature points to quickly obtain topographic data.
[0003] When used together, these two devices can function as a fixed base station at a known point or as a mobile station for measurement. Existing base stations are bulky and not convenient or flexible enough. Therefore, to achieve integrated design, flexibly adjust the operating mode according to the user's actual needs, and improve the convenience and flexibility of RTK measurement instruments, we provide a land planning surveying tool. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a land planning surveying tool, which is used for the integrated design of base stations and mobile RTK measuring instruments, and can flexibly adjust the working mode according to the actual needs of users, thereby improving the convenience and flexibility of using RTK measuring instruments.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a land planning surveying and measurement tool, comprising a support rod and an RTK antenna device and an RTK measurement device integrated and mounted on the support rod. A support frame is detachably mounted on the support rod. The support frame includes a mounting base, a fixed leg, and a movable leg. The mounting base is fitted onto the support rod and locked onto the support rod by locking bolts, and is detachably fixed. The fixed leg is fixed to the bottom of the mounting base along the length of the support rod. The upper end of the movable leg is dampedly hinged to the upper end of the fixed leg. The movable leg can rotate and unfold around the hinged end around the fixed leg. A caster wheel is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the movable leg.
[0006] Preferably, the support rod is a carbon fiber rod.
[0007] Preferably, the support rod is composed of three sections: upper, middle, and lower.
[0008] Preferably, the upper section of the support rod is a telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod of the upper section is provided with laser-marked scale lines. The upper and lower sections of the support rod are provided with bolt heads at opposite ends. The middle section of the support rod is provided with threaded holes at both ends that match the bolt heads. The middle section of the support rod has radially protruding thickened portions at the connection positions at both ends, and the outer diameter of the two ends of the middle section is 10-50% larger than the outer diameter of the middle part of the middle section.
[0009] Preferably, the support frame is detachably mounted on the lower section of the support rod, and the inner wall of the mounting base is provided with a spring plunger with a ball head protruding from the inner wall of the mounting base in a radial direction. The lower section of the support rod is provided with a vertical slide rail, and the ball head end of the spring plunger is slidably positioned and limited within the slide rail.
[0010] Preferably, there are at least three sets of fixed legs and movable legs.
[0011] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] This utility model features a support frame installed on a support rod, with casters installed on the support frame. The support frame is easy to install and can be disassembled according to the user's actual needs. When both base station mode and mobile mode are required, the support frame can be unfolded and fixed according to the base station mode requirements, and the support frame can be folded up according to the mobile mode requirements. After being folded up, it is small in size and does not take up much space, and the working mode can be flexibly adjusted.
[0013] The support frame can be unfolded to allow the measuring instrument to stand upright, making it easy for the measuring personnel to detach their hands from the rod and placing the measuring instrument anywhere for greater convenience. When folded, the support frame can be fixed above the toes of the support rod without obstructing the measurement, or fixed below the toes of the support rod and made in contact with the ground via casters, making it easier for the measuring personnel to carry the measuring instrument with less effort and making it convenient to use. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a diagram showing the disassembled state of the support rod of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a diagram showing the unfolded state of the support frame of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a diagram showing the storage state of the support frame of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a bottom view of the spring plunger position of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Support rod; 11. Laser marking scale line; 12. Bolt head; 13. Threaded hole; 14. Slide rail; 2. RTK antenna device; 3. RTK measuring equipment; 4. Support frame; 41. Mounting base; 411. Locking bolt; 412. Spring plunger; 42. Fixed leg; 43. Movable leg; 5. Caster wheel. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] like Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a land planning surveying and measurement tool, including a support rod 1 and an RTK antenna device 2 and an RTK measurement device 3 integrated and installed on the support rod 1. A support frame 4 is detachably installed on the support rod 1. The support frame 4 includes a mounting base 41, a fixed leg 42, and a movable leg 43. The mounting base 41 is fitted onto the support rod 1 and locked onto the support rod 1 by a locking bolt 411 and is detachably fixed. The fixed leg 42 is fixed to the bottom of the mounting base 41 along the length extension direction of the support rod 1. The movable leg 43 is... The upper end of the movable leg 43 is damped and hinged to the upper end of the fixed leg 42. The damping hinge is that the upper end of the movable leg 43 is threaded to the screw at the upper end of the fixed leg 42. The damping hinge makes the support of the movable leg 43 more stable. The movable leg 43 can rotate and unfold around the hinge end on the periphery of the fixed leg 42. The lower end of the movable leg 43 is fixedly installed with casters 5. Casters 5 facilitate contact with the ground and movement. When the support is unfolded, the bottom of the casters 5 of the movable leg 43 and the bottom of the fixed leg 42 are both on the ground. The fixed leg 42 and the movable leg 43 are provided with at least three sets of triangular support for stability.
[0022] Support rod 1 is a carbon fiber rod, which is composed of three sections: upper, middle and lower. Support rod 1 is detachable for easy storage, maintenance and replacement. The upper section of support rod 1 is a telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod of the upper section is equipped with laser-marked scale lines 11. The upper and lower sections of support rod 1 are equipped with bolt heads 12 at opposite ends. The middle section of support rod 1 is equipped with threaded holes 13 at both ends that match the bolt heads 12. The middle section of support rod 1 has a thickened part with radial protrusions at the connection position at both ends of the middle section of support rod 1, and the outer diameter of the two ends of the middle section of support rod 1 is 10-50% larger than the outer diameter of the middle part of the middle section of support rod 1. The thickened part plays a role in explosion-proof and crack-proof.
[0023] The support frame 4 is detachably mounted on the lower section of the support rod 1. The inner wall of the mounting base 41 is provided with a spring plunger 412 with a ball head protruding from the inner wall of the mounting base 41. The lower section of the support rod 1 is provided with a vertical slide rail 14. The ball head end of the spring plunger 412 is slidably positioned in the slide rail 14 and limited. The spring plunger 412 is locked in the slide rail 14, making the installation of the support frame 4 more stable. When disassembling or installing, the ball head end of the spring plunger 412 can elastically extend and retract to slide out or slide into the slide rail 14.
[0024] It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A surveying tool for land planning investigation, comprising a support rod (1) and an RTK antenna device (2) and an RTK measuring device (3) integrally mounted on the support rod (1), characterized in that: The support frame (4) is detachably mounted on the support rod (1), the support frame (4) comprises a mounting seat (41), a fixed leg (42) and a movable leg (43), the mounting seat (41) is sleeved on the support rod (1) and detachably fixed on the support rod (1) by locking bolts (411), the fixed leg (42) is fixed at the bottom of the mounting seat (41) along the length extension direction of the support rod (1), the upper end of the movable leg (43) is dampingly hinged with the upper end of the fixed leg (42), the movable leg (43) can be rotated and unfolded around the hinged end at the periphery of the fixed leg (42), and the lower end of the movable leg (43) is fixedly mounted with a universal wheel (5).
2. The surveying tool for land planning investigation according to claim 1, wherein: The support rod (1) is a carbon fiber rod.
3. The surveying tool for land planning investigation according to claim 1, wherein: The support rod (1) is composed of three rod bodies of upper, middle and lower sections.
4. The surveying tool for land planning investigation according to claim 3, wherein: The upper section rod body of the support rod (1) is a telescopic rod body, a laser coding scale line (11) is arranged on the telescopic rod of the upper section rod body, bolt head (12) is arranged at the opposite ends of the upper section rod body and the lower section rod body of the support rod (1), threaded holes (13) matched with the bolt head (12) are arranged at the two ends of the middle section rod body of the support rod (1), the two ends of the middle section rod body are formed with thickened portions protruding radially at the connecting positions, and the outer diameters of the two ends of the middle section rod body are increased by 10-50% than the outer diameter of the middle part of the middle section rod body.
5. The surveying tool for land planning investigation according to claim 4, wherein: The support frame (4) is detachably mounted on the lower section rod body of the support rod (1), spring plungers (412) protruding from the inner wall of the mounting seat (41) are arranged on the inner wall of the mounting seat (41) in the radial direction, a vertical slide (14) is arranged on the lower section rod body of the support rod (1), and the ball head end of the spring plunger (412) is slidingly arranged in the slide (14) for limiting.
6. The surveying tool for land planning investigation according to claim 1, wherein: The fixed leg (42) and the movable leg (43) are provided with at least three groups.