Novel wall-hanging stove for rural self-built house floor heating system
By introducing waste heat recovery and photovoltaic power generation technologies into the underfloor heating system of self-built houses in rural areas, the problems of energy waste, environmental pollution and high maintenance costs of traditional wall-hung boiler underfloor heating systems have been solved, achieving an efficient and reliable heating solution.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
Traditional wall-hung boiler underfloor heating systems in rural self-built houses suffer from energy waste, environmental pollution, unstable power supply, and high maintenance costs, affecting heating efficiency and quality of life.
A novel wall-hung boiler has been designed, comprising a waste heat recovery and utilization mechanism, a photovoltaic power generation mechanism, and a boiler installation mechanism. It recovers waste heat from waste gas to supply hot water, uses solar photovoltaic panels to power the boiler, supports rapid installation and disassembly of the boiler, and facilitates maintenance.
It enables the effective utilization of waste heat, reduces energy waste and operating costs, ensures the normal operation of the system during power outages, simplifies the installation and maintenance process, and reduces reliance on professional maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN224080412U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of wall-hung boiler technology, specifically, it relates to a new type of wall-hung boiler for underfloor heating systems in self-built rural houses. Background Technology
[0002] With the development of the rural economy and the improvement of living standards, the demand for winter heating in rural self-built houses is increasing. Underfloor heating systems, as an efficient and comfortable heating method, are gradually being widely used in rural self-built houses. However, traditional wall-hung boiler underfloor heating systems have some problems during use, limiting their further promotion and application in rural areas.
[0003] Wall-hung boilers generate a large amount of high-temperature exhaust gas during combustion, which contains abundant waste heat resources. However, in traditional systems, this waste heat is often directly released into the atmosphere, resulting in energy waste, increased carbon emissions, and adverse environmental impacts. Secondly, the power supply in rural areas is relatively unstable, with frequent power outages. During power outages, the electrical control system of the wall-hung boiler cannot function properly, causing the entire heating system to fail and severely impacting residents' quality of life. Furthermore, the inspection and maintenance of wall-hung boilers usually require professional personnel, which not only increases maintenance costs but may also lead to equipment failure due to untimely inspections, affecting heating efficiency. Therefore, there is a need for a new type of wall-hung boiler that offers good heating performance, is easy to maintain, and has low maintenance costs for underfloor heating systems in self-built rural houses. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a new type of wall-hung boiler for underfloor heating systems in rural self-built houses that has good heating effect, is easy to maintain, and has low maintenance cost. It makes it easy to make full use of the exhaust gas generated by the wall-hung boiler and adds backup power to the wall-hung boiler through solar photovoltaic panels to ensure normal operation during power outages. It also makes it easy to disassemble and assemble the wall-hung boiler, thereby reducing maintenance costs and maintenance difficulty.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A novel wall-mounted boiler for underfloor heating systems in rural self-built houses includes a boiler mounting mechanism, a photovoltaic power generation mechanism, and a waste heat recovery and utilization mechanism installed on the side of the wall. All three mechanisms are mounted on the side of the wall with mounting bolts. The boiler body is mounted on the mounting mechanism. A waste gas pipe is installed on the upper surface of the boiler body, which is connected to the waste heat recovery and utilization mechanism via the waste gas pipe. A domestic hot water pipe and a heating hot water outlet pipe are installed on the left side of the boiler body. The boiler body is connected to the inlet port of an underfloor heating pipe laid in the ground via the heating hot water outlet pipe. The outlet port of the underfloor heating pipe is connected to the heating hot water return pipe installed on the boiler body. A wastewater pipe is installed on the right side of the boiler body. The photovoltaic power generation mechanism is connected to the boiler body via electrical wires.
[0007] The waste heat recovery and utilization mechanism includes a water tank and a filter box. The filter box is located at the top of the water tank. An S-shaped pipe is installed inside the water tank. The bottom end of the S-shaped pipe is connected to the waste gas pipe through a connecting pipe. The left end of the connecting pipe is connected to the waste gas pipe. The right end of the connecting pipe passes through a shuttle hole on the left side plate of the water tank and connects to the bottom end of the S-shaped pipe. The top end of the S-shaped pipe is connected to the inside of the filter box. The filter box is filled with multiple sets of activated carbon adsorption balls. A removable top cover is installed at the top of the filter box, and an exhaust pipe is installed on the top cover.
[0008] The water tank has first ear plates at both ends, with first bolt holes on the first ear plates. The filter box has second ear plates at both ends, with second bolt holes on the second ear plates.
[0009] A hot water pipe is installed on the bottom plate of the water tank, and a faucet is installed at the open end of the hot water pipe;
[0010] The water tank is equipped with a temperature display panel, and a temperature sensor is installed inside the water tank. The temperature sensor signal is connected to the temperature display panel.
[0011] The photovoltaic power generation system includes a control cabinet, partition, battery, handle, cabinet door, shaft, charge / discharge controller, inverter, and photovoltaic panels. The cabinet door is rotatably connected to the control cabinet via the shaft. The partition is horizontally positioned in the middle of the control cabinet. The handle is located on the cabinet door. The inverter and charge / discharge controller are placed on the partition. The battery is placed on the bottom plate of the control cabinet and located below the partition. The charge / discharge controller is electrically connected to the photovoltaic panels via wires. The photovoltaic panels are installed on the roof of the self-built house.
[0012] The wall-hung boiler installation mechanism includes an L-shaped fixing plate, a first slider, a first sliding hole, a second slider, a second sliding hole, a first sliding plate, a second sliding plate, a third sliding plate, a first screw, a first bevel gear, a second screw, a second bevel gear, a third screw, a third bevel gear, and a knob. The first sliding hole is horizontally arranged on the L-shaped fixing plate, and the second sliding hole is vertically arranged on the L-shaped fixing plate. The first bevel gear is located at the right end of the first screw, and the second bevel gear is located at the left end of the second screw. The first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are arranged opposite each other. The first bearing at the left end of the first screw is rotatably mounted on the left side wall of the L-shaped fixing plate, and the right end of the second screw is rotatably mounted on the right side wall of the L-shaped fixing plate via the second bearing. The third bevel gear is located at the front end of the third screw, and the knob is located at the rear end of the third screw. The rear end of the third screw passes through a rotating hole on the rear side wall of the L-shaped fixing plate.
[0013] The first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, and the third bevel gear mesh with each other. The first sliding plate is disposed on the first slider, and the first slider is threadedly connected to the first screw. The second sliding plate is disposed on the second slider, and the second slider is threadedly connected to the second screw. The third sliding plate is disposed on the third slider, and the third slider is threadedly connected to the third screw. The first slider and the second slider are arranged opposite each other and both pass through the first sliding hole. The third slider passes through the third sliding hole.
[0014] This invention utilizes a waste heat recovery mechanism to introduce high-temperature waste gas from the wall-hung boiler into an S-shaped pipe within the water tank. The waste heat from the waste gas is then used to heat the water, achieving effective recovery and reuse of waste heat. This not only reduces energy waste but also lowers the system's operating costs. After being heated in the water tank, the waste gas further enters a filter box, where activated carbon adsorption balls purify harmful substances, reducing environmental pollution and meeting environmental protection requirements. The recovered hot water can be used directly through the tap, providing additional hot water for the household and increasing the system's functionality and practicality.
[0015] This invention utilizes a photovoltaic (PV) power generation mechanism to convert solar energy into electrical energy using solar photovoltaic panels, which is then stored in a battery. During power outages, the battery can provide backup power to the boiler's electrical system via an inverter, ensuring the heating system's normal operation and improving system reliability and stability. The PV power generation mechanism can provide some or all of the boiler's electricity needs during the day, reducing reliance on mains power, further lowering operating costs, and achieving energy self-sufficiency. The combined use of the charge / discharge controller and inverter enables intelligent battery management, ensuring efficient energy utilization and extending battery life.
[0016] This invention features a wall-hung boiler installation mechanism. Through the design of an L-shaped fixing plate, corresponding screws, and bevel gears, it enables rapid installation and fixation of the boiler. Users can complete the installation without specialized tools, reducing installation difficulty and cost. The installation mechanism also supports rapid disassembly of the boiler, facilitating routine maintenance and repairs, reducing reliance on professional repair personnel, and improving system maintenance efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the waste heat recovery and utilization mechanism of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the S-shaped pipe of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the photovoltaic power generation mechanism of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the wall-hung boiler installation mechanism of this utility model.
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the screw and bevel gear of this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0023] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a new type of wall-mounted boiler for underfloor heating systems in rural self-built houses includes a boiler mounting mechanism 5, a photovoltaic power generation mechanism 3, and a waste heat recovery and utilization mechanism 9, all installed on the side of a wall 8. The boiler mounting mechanism 5, the photovoltaic power generation mechanism 3, and the waste heat recovery and utilization mechanism 9 are all installed on the side of the wall 8 by mounting bolts. The boiler body 1 is installed on the boiler mounting mechanism 5. A waste gas pipe 10 is provided on the upper surface of the boiler body 1. The boiler body 1 is connected to the waste heat recovery and utilization mechanism 9 through the waste gas pipe 10. A domestic hot water pipe 982 and a heating hot water outlet pipe 4 are provided on the left side of the boiler body 1. The boiler body 1 is connected to the inlet port of the underfloor heating pipe 6 laid inside the ground through the heating hot water outlet pipe 4. The outlet port of the underfloor heating pipe 6 is connected to the heating hot water return pipe provided on the boiler body 1. A wastewater pipe 7 is provided on the right side of the boiler body 1. The photovoltaic power generation mechanism 3 is connected to the boiler body 1 by an electric wire.
[0024] The waste heat recovery and utilization mechanism 9 includes a water tank 910 and a filter box 92. The filter box 92 is located on the upper part of the water tank 910. An S-shaped pipe 911 is installed inside the water tank 910. The bottom end of the S-shaped pipe 911 is connected to the waste gas pipe 10 through a connecting pipe 97. The left end of the connecting pipe 97 is connected to the waste gas pipe 10, and the right end of the connecting pipe 97 passes through a shuttle hole on the left side plate of the water tank 910 and connects to the bottom end of the S-shaped pipe 911. The top end of the S-shaped pipe 911 is connected to the inside of the filter box 92. The filter box 92 is filled with multiple sets of activated carbon adsorption balls. A detachable top cover plate 93 is installed at the upper end of the filter box 92. An exhaust pipe 94 is installed on the top cover plate 93. First ear plates 96 are installed at the left and right ends of the water tank 910. First bolt holes are installed on the first ear plates 96. Second ear plates are installed at the left and right ends of the filter box 92. Second bolt holes are installed on the second ear plates. A hot water pipe 98 is installed on the bottom plate of the water tank 910, and a faucet 99 is installed at the open end of the hot water pipe 98. A temperature display panel 91 is installed on the water tank 910, and a temperature sensor is installed inside the water tank 910. The temperature sensor signal is connected to the temperature display panel 91. Water is injected into the water tank 910 through the water supply pipe. The exhaust gas generated by the wall-mounted boiler body 1 during use is discharged through the exhaust gas pipe 10 and enters the S-shaped pipe 911 inside the water tank 910. The water in the water tank 910 is heated by heat transfer. The water temperature in the water tank 910 is monitored by the temperature display panel 91, specifically by the temperature sensor installed in the water tank 910. After the water in the water tank 910 is heated to the specified temperature, the faucet 99 is turned on, and water can be drawn and used through the hot water pipe 98, thereby reducing the waste of waste heat. In addition, the exhaust gas in the connecting pipe 97 will eventually enter the filter box 92, where it will be purified by the activated carbon adsorption balls. The purified exhaust gas will then be discharged to the outside of the self-built house through the exhaust pipe 94 to reduce pollution to the outside air. If necessary, the top cover 93 can be opened to replace the activated carbon adsorption balls.
[0025] The photovoltaic power generation mechanism 3 includes a control cabinet 31, a partition 32, a battery 33, a handle 34, a cabinet door 35, a rotating shaft 36, a charge / discharge controller 37, an inverter 38, and a photovoltaic panel 39. The cabinet door 35 is rotatably connected to the control cabinet 31 via the rotating shaft 36. The partition 32 is horizontally positioned in the middle of the control cabinet 31. The handle 34 is located on the cabinet door 35. The inverter 38 and the charge / discharge controller 37 are placed on the partition 32. The battery 33 is placed on the bottom plate of the control cabinet 31 and located below the partition 32. The charge / discharge controller 37 is electrically connected to the photovoltaic panel 39 via wires. The photovoltaic panel 39 is installed on the roof of the self-built house. Power is generated through the photovoltaic panel 39 to achieve energy conservation and environmental protection. During the day, the photovoltaic panel 39 converts solar energy into direct current (DC). The charge / discharge controller 37 detects the status of the battery 33 and transmits the electrical energy generated by the photovoltaic panel 39 to the battery 33 for charging. If the battery 33 is fully charged, the excess electrical energy can be converted into alternating current (AC) by the inverter 38 for use by the wall-mounted boiler body 1. At night, the battery 33 supplies power to the inverter 38 through the charge / discharge controller 37. The inverter 38 converts the DC power from the battery 33 into AC power for use by household loads. The charge / discharge controller 37 monitors the voltage and charge of the battery 33 in real time to prevent overcharging or over-discharging. The inverter 38 can detect the status of the battery 33 to ensure the quality and stability of the output power.
[0026] The wall-mounted boiler installation mechanism 5 includes an L-shaped fixing plate 51, a first slider 52, a first sliding hole 54, a second slider 514, a second sliding hole 516, a first sliding plate 53, a second sliding plate 515, a third sliding plate 56, a first screw 57, a first bevel gear 58, a second screw 512, a second bevel gear 513, a third screw 511, a third bevel gear 59, and a knob 55. The first sliding hole 54 is horizontally arranged on the L-shaped fixing plate 51, and the second sliding hole 516 is vertically arranged on the L-shaped fixing plate 51. The first bevel gear 58 is located at the right end of the first screw 57, and the second bevel gear 513 is located at the left end of the second screw 512. The first bevel gear 58 and the second bevel gear 513 are arranged opposite each other. The first bearing at the left end of the first screw 57 is rotatably mounted on the left side wall of the L-shaped fixing plate 51, and the right end of the second screw 512 is rotatably mounted on the L-shaped fixing plate 51 via the second bearing. On the right side wall of the fixing plate 51, the third bevel gear 59 is located at the front end of the third screw 511, and the knob 55 is located at the rear end of the third screw 511. The rear end of the third screw 511 passes through the rotating hole on the rear side wall of the L-shaped fixing plate 51. The external threads of the first screw 57 and the second screw 512 are in the same direction. The first bevel gear 58, the second bevel gear 513 and the third bevel gear 59 mesh with each other. The first sliding plate 53 is located on the first slider 52. The first slider 52 is threadedly connected to the first screw 57. The second sliding plate 515 is located on the second slider 514. The second slider 514 is threadedly connected to the second screw 512. The third sliding plate 56 is located on the third slider 510. The third slider 510 is threadedly connected to the third screw 511. The first slider 52 and the second slider 514 are arranged opposite each other and both pass through the first sliding hole 54. The third slider 510 passes through the third sliding hole.During the installation of the wall-mounted boiler body 1, the boiler body 1 is placed on the L-shaped fixing plate 51, with the first sliding plate 53 located on the left side of the boiler body 1, the second sliding plate 515 located on the right side of the boiler body 1, and the third sliding plate 56 located on the rear side of the boiler body 1. Rotating the knob 55 causes the third screw 511 to rotate, which in turn causes the third slider 510 to slide inside the second sliding hole 516. This causes the third sliding plate 56 to move forward closer to the boiler body 1. Furthermore, the rotation of the third screw 511 causes the third bevel gear 59 to rotate, which in turn causes the second bevel gear 513 and the first bevel gear 58 to rotate, further driving the second screw 512 and... When the first screw 57 rotates, the second screw 512 rotates, causing the second slider 514 to move to the left along the first sliding hole 54, which in turn causes the second sliding plate 515 to move to the left and closer to the wall-mounted boiler body 1. The first screw 57 causes the first slider 52 to move to the right along the first sliding hole 54, which in turn causes the second sliding plate 515 to move to the right and closer to the wall-mounted boiler body 1. Tightening the knob 55 causes the first sliding plate 53, the second sliding plate 515, and the third sliding plate 56 to clamp the wall-mounted boiler body 1 with the wall 8, thus completing the installation of the wall-mounted boiler body 1. When disassembly is required, rotating the knob 55 in the opposite direction will loosen the first sliding plate 53, the second sliding plate 515, and the third sliding plate 56 from the wall-mounted boiler body 1, which is convenient and quick.
[0027] This invention utilizes a waste heat recovery and utilization mechanism 9 to introduce high-temperature waste gas generated by the wall-hung boiler into an S-shaped pipe 911 within a water tank 910. The waste heat from the waste gas is then used to heat the water, achieving effective recovery and reuse of waste heat. This not only reduces energy waste but also lowers the system's operating costs. After being heated in the water tank 910, the waste gas further enters a filter box 92, where activated carbon adsorption balls purify harmful substances, reducing environmental pollution and meeting environmental protection requirements. The recovered hot water can be directly used through a tap 99, providing additional hot water for the household and increasing the system's functionality and practicality.
[0028] This invention utilizes a photovoltaic power generation mechanism 3 to convert solar energy into electrical energy using solar photovoltaic panels, which is then stored in a storage battery 33. During power outages, the storage battery 33 can provide backup power to the boiler's electrical system via an inverter 38, ensuring the heating system's normal operation and improving system reliability and stability. The photovoltaic power generation mechanism 3 can provide some or all of the boiler's electricity needs during the day, reducing reliance on mains power, further lowering operating costs, and achieving energy self-sufficiency. The coordinated use of the charge / discharge controller 37 and the inverter 38 enables intelligent management of the storage battery 33, ensuring efficient energy utilization and extending its lifespan.
[0029] This utility model, through the installation mechanism 5 for the wall-hung boiler, and the design of an L-shaped fixing plate 51, corresponding screws, and bevel gears, enables rapid installation and fixation of the wall-hung boiler. Users can complete the installation without professional tools, reducing installation difficulty and cost. This installation mechanism also supports rapid disassembly of the boiler, facilitating daily maintenance and repair, reducing reliance on professional repair personnel, and improving system maintenance efficiency.
[0030] Furthermore, it is worth noting that this application does not involve any procedural innovation. The wall-hung boiler body 1, temperature sensor, temperature display panel 91, battery 33, charge / discharge controller 37, inverter 38, and photovoltaic panel 39 in this application are all prior art. Specifically, the wall-hung boiler body 1 is a Bosch Condens 7000; the battery 33 is an LG Chem RESU 10H; the charge / discharge controller 37 is a Victron MPPT 150 / 70; the inverter 38 is a Growatt MINI 3000; and the photovoltaic panel 39 is a Trina Solar Vertex S.
[0031] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate and not limit the technical solutions of this utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can still be made to the utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modifications or partial substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A new type of wall-hanging stove for rural self-built house floor heating system, characterized in that: The wall-hanging stove installation mechanism, the photovoltaic power generation mechanism and the waste gas waste heat recycling mechanism are installed on the wall side through installation bolts, the wall-hanging stove installation mechanism is provided with a wall-hanging stove body, an exhaust pipe is arranged on the upper end surface of the wall-hanging stove body, the wall-hanging stove body is connected with the waste gas waste heat recycling mechanism through the exhaust pipe, a domestic hot water pipeline and a heating hot water outlet pipe are arranged on the left side surface of the wall-hanging stove body, the wall-hanging stove body is connected with a floor heating pipeline water inlet port laid in the ground through the heating hot water outlet pipe, a heating hot water return pipe is arranged on the wall-hanging stove body and connected with a floor heating pipeline water outlet port, a waste water pipe is arranged on the right side surface of the wall-hanging stove body, and the photovoltaic power generation mechanism is connected with the wall-hanging stove body through wires.
2. The new type of wall-hanging stove for rural self-built house floor heating system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waste gas waste heat recycling mechanism comprises a water tank and a filter box, the filter box is arranged on the upper portion of the water tank, an S-shaped pipeline is arranged in the water tank, the bottom end of the S-shaped pipeline is connected with the exhaust pipe through a connecting pipe, the left end of the connecting pipe is connected with the exhaust pipe, the right end of the connecting pipe passes through a shuttle hole arranged on the left side plate of the water tank and is connected with the bottom end of the S-shaped pipeline, the top end of the S-shaped pipeline is connected with the inside of the filter box, a plurality of groups of activated carbon adsorption balls are filled in the filter box, a detachable upper cover plate is arranged on the upper end of the filter box, and an exhaust pipe is arranged on the upper cover plate. First bolt holes are arranged on the first ear plates arranged at the left and right ends of the water tank, and second bolt holes are arranged on the second ear plates arranged at the left and right ends of the filter box.
3. The new type of wall-hanging stove for rural self-built house floor heating system according to claim 2, characterized in that: A hot water pipe is arranged on the bottom plate of the water tank, and a faucet is arranged on the open end of the hot water pipe. A temperature display panel is arranged on the water tank, and a temperature sensor is arranged in the water tank and connected with the temperature display panel.
4. The new type of wall-hanging stove for rural self-built house floor heating system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The photovoltaic power generation mechanism comprises a control cabinet, a partition plate, a storage battery, a handle, a cabinet door, a rotating shaft, a charge and discharge controller, an inverter and a photovoltaic power generation panel, the cabinet door is rotationally connected to the control cabinet through the rotating shaft, the handle is arranged on the cabinet door, the inverter and the charge and discharge controller are arranged on the partition plate, the storage battery is arranged on the bottom plate of the control cabinet and below the partition plate, the charge and discharge controller is electrically connected with the photovoltaic power generation panel through wires, and the photovoltaic power generation panel is installed on the roof of the self-built house.
5. The new type of wall-hanging stove for rural self-built house floor heating system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The wall-hanging stove installation mechanism comprises an L-shaped fixing plate, a first sliding block, a first sliding hole, a second sliding block, a second sliding hole, a first sliding plate, a second sliding plate, a third sliding plate, a first screw rod, a first bevel gear, a second screw rod, a second bevel gear, a third screw rod, a third bevel gear and a knob, the first sliding hole is horizontally arranged on the L-shaped fixing plate, the second sliding hole is vertically arranged on the L-shaped fixing plate, the first bevel gear is arranged at the right end of the first screw rod, the second bevel gear is arranged at the left end of the second screw rod, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are arranged opposite to each other, the left end of the first screw rod is rotationally arranged on the left side wall of the L-shaped fixing plate through a first bearing, the right end of the second screw rod is rotationally arranged on the right side wall of the L-shaped fixing plate through a second bearing, the third bevel gear is arranged at the front end of the third screw rod, the knob is arranged at the rear end of the third screw rod, and the rear end of the third screw rod passes through a rotating hole in the rear side wall of the L-shaped fixing plate. The first bevel gear, the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear are in mesh with each other, the first sliding plate is arranged on the first sliding block, the first sliding block is threadedly connected with the first screw rod, the second sliding plate is arranged on the second sliding block, the second sliding block is threadedly connected with the second screw rod, the third sliding plate is arranged on the third sliding block, the third sliding block is threadedly connected with the third screw rod, the first sliding block and the second sliding block are oppositely arranged and both pass through the first sliding hole, and the third sliding block passes through the third sliding hole.