Pest control device for ancient trees

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pest prevention and control, and discloses an ancient tree pest prevention and control device which comprises a bait box, a shell is arranged at the top of the bait box, a containing cavity is fixedly connected to the top of the shell, a dismounting assembly is arranged in the shell, and a monitoring sensor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the containing cavity. The outer wall of the containing cavity is provided with a guide assembly, the dismounting assembly comprises an L-shaped clamping block, the outer wall of the L-shaped clamping block is arranged on the inner wall of the shell, the bait box is provided with a fixing groove, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a fixing block, and a sliding groove is formed in the fixing block. According to the device, the L-shaped clamping block is driven by pressing the pressing block, then the L-shaped clamping block moves out of the interior of the fixing groove to release fixation of the bait box, the problems that a traditional prevention and treatment device needs to be disassembled through a tool, operation is tedious, and consumed time is long are avoided, and a worker can conduct daily maintenance and management more easily.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pest control technology, and in particular to a pest control device for ancient trees. Background Technology

[0002] Ancient trees, as precious natural resources and historical and cultural heritage, carry significant ecological, cultural, and historical value. However, they are highly vulnerable to various harmful organisms during their growth, with termites and wood-boring insects posing particularly prominent threats. These pests not only severely damage the wood structure and weaken the tree's growth, but can even lead to its death, causing irreparable losses.

[0003] Currently, most existing pest control devices for ancient trees employ a trapping and monitoring method. This method typically involves using bait boxes filled with attractive bait to pests, such as cellulose-rich wood bait for termites, to lure them into the device. The mechanical structure generally involves screws securing the bait box to the main body of the control device, and then tracking the location of termite intrusion to the monitoring system.

[0004] However, existing pest control devices have significant drawbacks in terms of disassembly and installation of the bait boxes. Since most are fixed with screws, when the bait in the box is exhausted or spoiled and needs replacement, workers must carry specialized tools such as screwdrivers and follow specific steps to unscrew each screw to remove the box. This process is cumbersome and time-consuming, especially when there are many ancient trees and the pest control devices are widely distributed, which greatly reduces work efficiency. Furthermore, the complex disassembly process requires a high level of skill from workers, increasing the difficulty of daily maintenance and management, failing to meet the needs of efficient and convenient pest control, and affecting the overall progress and effectiveness of pest control work on ancient trees. Therefore, a new pest control device for ancient trees is proposed to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a device for controlling pests on ancient trees, which aims to improve the problem that the bait box cannot be easily disassembled in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A device for controlling pests on ancient trees includes a bait box, a shell on the top of the bait box, a receiving cavity fixedly connected to the top of the shell, a disassembly assembly inside the shell, a monitoring sensor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving cavity, and a guide assembly on the outer wall of the receiving cavity.

[0008] The disassembly assembly includes an L-shaped locking block, the outer wall of which is disposed on the inner wall of the outer shell. The feeding box has a fixing groove. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell. A sliding groove is provided inside the fixing block. A reset assembly is disposed inside the fixing block. A baffle is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing block. A pressing block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the baffle. The outer wall of the pressing block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell. The bottom of the pressing block is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped locking block. The outer wall of the L-shaped locking block is slidably connected to the sliding groove. The outer wall of the L-shaped locking block is slidably connected to the fixing groove.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The reset assembly includes a spring, the outer wall of which is disposed inside the fixing block, one end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing block, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the baffle.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The guiding component includes a warning block, the outer wall of which is disposed on the outer wall of the receiving cavity, and a telescopic sensor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving cavity. A limit rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic sensor.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The outer wall of the limiting rod is slidably connected to the inside of the receiving cavity, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the receiving cavity. A limiting groove is formed inside the connecting rod.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] A limiting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod, and a compression spring is provided inside the connecting rod. One end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod, and the other end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting block.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The top of the limiting block is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod, the outer wall of the telescopic rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the telescopic connecting rod, the telescopic rod has a limiting groove, and the inner wall of the telescopic rod is slidably connected to the limiting block.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The telescopic rod 1 is equipped with a compression spring 2 inside. One end of the compression spring 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the telescopic rod 1, and the other end of the compression spring 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting block 2. The telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting block 2.

[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0022] The outer wall of the second telescopic rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first telescopic rod. The second telescopic rod has a third limiting groove inside. The top of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the warning block. The outer walls of the limiting rods are all slidably connected inside the first limiting groove, the second limiting groove, and the third limiting groove.

[0023] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. In this utility model, pressing the pressing block drives the L-shaped locking block. Then, when the L-shaped locking block moves out of the fixing groove, it releases the fixing of the bait box, achieving the effect of quick disassembly and installation of the bait box. This avoids the need for tools to disassemble traditional prevention devices, which is cumbersome and time-consuming. As a result, the replacement of the bait box becomes simple and quick, and staff can perform daily maintenance and management more easily, improving work efficiency and convenience.

[0025] 2. In this utility model, the warning block is released by the limiting rod, and then the warning block is pushed upward by the compression spring one and compression spring two, which achieves the effect of quickly locating the prevention and control device. This avoids the appearance of the detection device being obscured by leaves, dust, etc., making it difficult for inspectors to directly find the location of the device visually, which can easily lead to oversights in the inspection and failure to grasp the termite intrusion situation in a timely manner. This makes the device stand out from the surrounding environment and easier for inspectors to find, greatly improving the inspection efficiency and saving inspection time and labor costs. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a pest control device for ancient trees proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bait box of a pest control device for ancient trees proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pressing block of a pest control device for ancient trees proposed in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the receiving cavity of a pest control device for ancient trees proposed in this utility model;

[0030] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the warning block of a pest control device for ancient trees proposed in this utility model;

[0031] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0032] Figure 7 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0033] Legend:

[0034] 1. Feeding box; 2. Outer shell; 3. Receiving cavity; 4. Fixing groove; 5. Fixing block; 6. Baffle; 7. Spring; 8. Pressing block; 9. L-shaped locking block; 10. Sliding groove; 11. Monitoring sensor; 12. Telescopic sensor; 13. Limiting rod; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Limiting block one; 16. Compression spring one; 17. Limiting groove one; 18. Telescopic rod one; 19. Limiting block two; 20. Compression spring two; 21. Limiting groove two; 22. Telescopic rod two; 23. Limiting groove three; 24. Warning block. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0036] Reference Figures 1-3This utility model provides an embodiment of a pest control device for ancient trees, including a bait box 1. The bait box 1 is used to fill with bait that is attractive to termites, thereby attracting pests and providing a basis for subsequent monitoring and control. The top of the bait box 1 is provided with a shell 2, which is made of high-strength engineering plastic material. This material has good weather resistance, corrosion resistance and mechanical strength, and can effectively resist wind, sun and rain erosion and damage from pests in the outdoor environment. This is common knowledge and will not be described in detail here. A receiving cavity 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 2. A disassembly assembly is provided inside the shell 2. A monitoring sensor 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving cavity 3. The monitoring sensor 11 can sensitively detect the invasion of pests and trigger a signal. Its function is to transmit the location information to the monitoring room after the trigger signal is triggered. This is prior art and will not be described in detail here. A guide assembly is provided on the outer wall of the receiving cavity 3. The disassembly assembly includes an L-shaped locking block 9. The outer wall of the locking block 9 is set on the inner wall of the outer shell 2. The material box 1 has a fixing groove 4. The L-shaped locking block 9 moves into the fixing groove 4, thereby limiting the material box 1 and achieving the effect of fixing the material box 1. A fixing block 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 2. A sliding groove 10 is opened inside the fixing block 5. A reset component is set inside the fixing block 5. A baffle 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing block 5. A pressing block 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the baffle 6. The outer wall of the pressing block 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 2. The bottom is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped locking block 9. The outer wall of the L-shaped locking block 9 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 10 and the outer wall of the L-shaped locking block 9 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing groove 4. When the L-shaped locking block 9 slides into the inside of the fixing groove 4, it can tightly lock the inducing material box 1, thus achieving a stable fixation of the inducing material box 1. When disassembly is required, the L-shaped locking block 9 can be moved out of the fixing groove 4 by pressing the block 8, thereby releasing the fixation of the inducing material box 1 and achieving the effect of quick disassembly and installation of the inducing material box 1.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 , Figures 3-7The reset component includes a spring 7, the outer wall of which is located inside the fixing block 5. One end of the spring 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing block 5, and the other end is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the baffle 6. When the pressing block 8 is pressed, the spring 7 is compressed, storing elastic potential energy. After the pressing block 8 is released, the spring 7 releases its elastic potential energy, pushing the baffle 6 and the pressing block 8 to reset, thereby driving the L-shaped locking block 9 to reset, realizing the automatic reset function. This achieves the effect of disassembling and fixing the bait box 1. The guide component includes a warning block 24, which is made of a conspicuous yellow reflective material. During the day, the high-contrast color can attract the attention of patrol personnel, and at night, the reflective effect can reflect light, making it easy to be found even in low light conditions. This promptly alerts staff to any abnormal situations. This is existing technology and will not be elaborated further. The warning block 24 is mounted on the outer wall of the receiving cavity 3. A telescopic sensor 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving cavity 3. A limit rod 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic sensor 12. The telescopic sensor 12 is automatically triggered when the monitoring sensor 11 detects an intrusion signal, causing the limit rod 13 to retract. This is existing technology and will not be elaborated further. The limit rod 13 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the receiving cavity 3. The limit rod 13 cooperates with the receiving cavity 3 to perform linear telescopic movement, thus performing linear telescopic movement under the drive of the telescopic sensor 12, preventing the limit rod 13 from deviating during telescopic movement. A connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the receiving cavity 3. 4. A limiting groove 17 is provided inside the connecting rod 14. A limiting block 15 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod 14. A compression spring 16 is provided inside the connecting rod 14. One end of the compression spring 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod 14, and the other end of the compression spring 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting block 15. A telescopic rod 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting block 15. The outer wall of the telescopic rod 18 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the telescopic connecting rod 14. A limiting groove 21 is provided inside the telescopic rod 18. A limiting block 19 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the telescopic rod 18. A compression spring 20 is provided inside the telescopic rod 18. One end of the compression spring 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the telescopic rod 18, and the other end of the compression spring 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting block 19. The top of the limiting block 219 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 22. The outer wall of the telescopic rod 22 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the telescopic rod 18. The telescopic rod 22 has a limiting groove 3 23 inside. When the limiting rod 13 retracts, the compression spring 16 will cause the limiting block 15 to slide upward due to its own rebound. Similarly, the compression spring 20 and the telescopic rod 22 have similar structures. Through the cooperation of multi-stage telescopic movement, the warning block 24 can be ejected significantly. The limiting blocks 15 and 219 limit the maximum sliding distance of the telescopic rod 18 and the telescopic rod 22 to prevent them from falling off. The top of the telescopic rod 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the warning block 24. The outer wall of the limiting rod 13 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 17, the limiting groove 21, and the limiting groove 3 23.When the outer walls of the limiting rod 13 are all slidably connected inside the limiting groove 17, limiting groove 21, and limiting groove 23, they can limit the movement of each level of the telescopic rod, ensuring that the warning block 24 can be stably ejected and retracted, thus achieving the effect of timely and obvious warning signals when harmful organisms invade.

[0038] Working principle: When disassembling the bait box 1, first press the pressing blocks 8 on both sides to move it. The movement of the pressing blocks 8 compresses the spring 7. Then, the movement of the pressing blocks 8 drives the L-shaped locking block 9 to move. Then, when the L-shaped locking block 9 moves out of the fixing groove 4, it releases the fixation of the bait box 1. Then, when installing the bait box 1, simply press the pressing blocks 8, and then let the outer wall of the bait box 1 slide against the inner wall of the outer shell 2. Then, release the pressing blocks 8. The spring 7 rebounds and drives the pressing blocks 8 to reset. Then, as the pressing blocks 8 resets, it drives the L-shaped locking block 9 to move into the fixing groove 4, thus achieving the effect of fixing the bait box 1. This avoids the need to use tools for disassembly, which is cumbersome, time-consuming, and unable to monitor in a timely manner.

[0039] When the monitoring device detects termites, it first sends a signal through monitoring sensor 11, which then drives telescopic sensor 12. Triggering telescopic sensor 12 retracts limit rod 13, causing it to move out of limit grooves 17, 21, and 23, releasing the restriction on telescopic rods 18 and 22. The rebound of compression springs 16 and 20 then moves telescopic rods 18 and 22 upwards. The movement of telescopic rod 22 then moves warning block 24 upwards. To retract warning block 24, simply press it downwards. The downward movement of the warning block 24 causes the telescopic rod 22 to move downward, which in turn compresses the compression spring 20. The downward movement of the telescopic rod 22 then causes the telescopic rod 18 to move downward, which in turn compresses the compression spring 16. Upon reaching the predetermined position, the telescopic sensor 12 moves the limiting rod 13. The limiting rod 13 then moves into the limiting grooves 17, 21, and 23 to limit the warning block 24, preventing it from being covered by leaves, dust, etc., during prolonged use and thus ensuring that patrol personnel can detect its location promptly.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for controlling pests on ancient trees, comprising a bait box (1), characterized in that: The bait box (1) is provided with a shell (2) on the top, and a receiving cavity (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the shell (2). A disassembly assembly is provided inside the shell (2). A monitoring sensor (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving cavity (3). A guide assembly is provided on the outer wall of the receiving cavity (3). The disassembly assembly includes an L-shaped locking block (9), the outer wall of which is disposed on the inner wall of the outer shell (2). The feeding box (1) has a fixing groove (4). A fixing block (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (2). A sliding groove (10) is provided inside the fixing block (5). A reset assembly is provided inside the fixing block (5). A baffle (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing block (5). A pressing block (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the baffle (6). The outer wall of the pressing block (8) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (2). The bottom of the pressing block (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped locking block (9). The outer wall of the L-shaped locking block (9) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (10). The outer wall of the L-shaped locking block (9) is slidably connected inside the fixing groove (4).

2. The pest control device for ancient trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset assembly includes a spring (7), the outer wall of which is disposed inside the fixing block (5), one end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing block (5), and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the baffle (6).

3. The pest control device for ancient trees according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guiding component includes a warning block (24), the outer wall of which is disposed on the outer wall of the receiving cavity (3), and a telescopic sensor (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving cavity (3). A limit rod (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic sensor (12).

4. The pest control device for ancient trees according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the limiting rod (13) is slidably connected to the inside of the receiving cavity (3), and the outer wall of the receiving cavity (3) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (14), and a limiting groove (17) is opened inside the connecting rod (14).

5. The pest control device for ancient trees according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the connecting rod (14) is slidably connected to a limiting block (15). A compression spring (16) is provided inside the connecting rod (14). One end of the compression spring (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod (14), and the other end of the compression spring (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting block (15).

6. The pest control device for ancient trees according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the limiting block 1 (15) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 1 (18), the outer wall of the telescopic rod 1 (18) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the telescopic connecting rod (14), the telescopic rod 1 (18) has a limiting groove 2 (21) inside, and the inner wall of the telescopic rod 1 (18) is slidably connected to the limiting block 2 (19).

7. The pest control device for ancient trees according to claim 6, characterized in that: The telescopic rod 1 (18) is provided with a compression spring 2 (20) inside. One end of the compression spring 2 (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the telescopic rod 1 (18), and the other end of the compression spring 2 (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting block 2 (19). The top of the limiting block 2 (19) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 2 (22).

8. The pest control device for ancient trees according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the second telescopic rod (22) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first telescopic rod (18). The second telescopic rod (22) has a limiting groove (23) inside. The top of the second telescopic rod (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the warning block (24). The outer wall of the limiting rod (13) is slidably connected to the inside of the first limiting groove (17), the second limiting groove (21), and the third limiting groove (23).

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