Intelligent temperature and humidity regulation and control device for breeding hermetia illucens

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of temperature and humidity regulation and control devices, in particular to an intelligent temperature and humidity regulation and control device for hermetia illucens cultivation, which comprises a temperature and humidity controller body, a front end cover is mounted on the temperature and humidity controller body, a connecting seat is connected onto the front end cover, and two connecting blocks are rotatably connected onto the connecting seat. One ends of the two connecting blocks are fixedly connected with the same blocking cover, the blocking cover abuts against the temperature and humidity control instrument body, the blocking cover is fixedly connected with a protruding block, the protruding block is provided with a groove, the front end cover is provided with a blocking structure, the temperature and humidity control instrument body is provided with a plurality of keys, and the temperature and humidity control instrument body is provided with a display screen. In the using process, the display screen and the keys can be shielded and protected through the shielding cover, the surfaces of the display screen and the keys are prevented from being contaminated, meanwhile, the display screen and the keys are prevented from being damaged due to collision, and equipment reliability and breeding sanitary safety are improved conveniently.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of temperature and humidity regulation and control device, specifically is black soldier fly cultivation intelligent temperature and humidity regulation and control device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Black soldier fly as emerging resource insects, its larvae and adult insects show great value in organic waste disposal, animal feed production, biological transformation and ecological agriculture. The growth and development of black soldier fly is sensitive to environmental temperature and humidity. If the temperature and humidity fluctuate greatly, not only the growth cycle will be prolonged, but also the mortality of insects will increase and the disease resistance will decrease, which will seriously affect the breeding benefit. The temperature and humidity controller is the core component of realizing intelligent temperature and humidity regulation and control of black soldier fly breeding, and undertakes the important task of real-time collection of environmental data, comparison of preset values and driving of regulation and control equipment.

[0003] However, in the actual breeding scene, the traditional temperature and humidity controller has many problems. On the one hand, the breeding environment is often complex, full of a lot of dust, insect debris, and some breeding farms also need to frequently spray disinfectant. However, the display screen and keys on the existing controller are usually directly exposed to the external environment, and the surface is contaminated with dust, insect debris, feed debris and insect secretions. When the breeding personnel press the keys to adjust the parameters, the dirt will directly contact the fingers, not only causing hand pollution, but also possibly causing cross contamination in the breeding process, affecting the healthy growth of black soldier fly. At the same time, during the daily inspection and equipment maintenance of the breeding personnel, the exposed display screen and keys are easy to be damaged due to collision, once damaged, it will directly affect the accurate monitoring of temperature and humidity data and the normal regulation and control of equipment, which will bring great risk to breeding work.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to optimize the structure of the existing controller to avoid the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] Therefore, the present scheme provides a black soldier fly breeding intelligent temperature and humidity regulation and control device, which can shield and protect the display screen and keys by the shield cover during use, avoid the surface from being contaminated with dirt, and avoid damage caused by impact, so as to improve the reliability of the equipment and the safety of breeding.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows:

[0007] The intelligent temperature and humidity control device for black soldier fly breeding comprises a temperature and humidity controller body, a front end cover which is detachably installed on the temperature and humidity controller body through a plurality of screws, a shielding structure which is arranged on the front end cover, two connecting blocks which are rotatably connected to the connecting seat, a same shielding cover which is fixedly connected to one end of the two connecting blocks, a shielding cover which is in abutment between the shielding cover and the temperature and humidity controller body, a protruding block which is fixedly connected to the shielding cover, a groove which is arranged on the protruding block, a blocking structure which is arranged on the front end cover, a plurality of buttons which are installed on the temperature and humidity controller body, and a display screen which is installed on the temperature and humidity controller body.

[0008] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the connecting block is in L-shaped structure, and the two connecting blocks are symmetrically distributed about the middle part of the shielding cover.

[0009] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the protruding block is in trapezoidal structure, and the protruding block is arranged at the middle part of the shielding cover.

[0010] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the blocking structure comprises a guide seat and a sliding shaft, the guide seat is fixedly connected to the front end cover, the sliding shaft is slidably connected to the guide seat, the sliding shaft is fixedly connected to a blocking block, the blocking block is clamped with the groove, the sliding shaft is externally sleeved with a spring, one end of the spring is in abutment with the sliding shaft, and the other end of the spring is in abutment with the guide seat.

[0011] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the sliding shaft is in "convex" structure at one end, and the sliding shaft is in L-shaped structure with the blocking block.

[0012] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the temperature and humidity controller body is provided with a temperature and humidity probe at the bottom end, and the temperature and humidity controller body is provided with a plurality of electrical connectors at the bottom end.

[0013] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the temperature and humidity controller body is provided with a mounting block at both sides, the mounting block is provided with two mounting grooves, and the mounting block and the temperature and humidity controller body are fixedly connected with a reinforcing rib.

[0014] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the mounting block is in trapezoidal structure, and the reinforcing rib is arranged at the middle part of the mounting block.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the intelligent temperature and humidity control device for black soldier fly breeding has the following characteristics:

[0016] The cover is rotatably connected to the connecting seat via an L-shaped connecting block, which can effectively cover the display screen and buttons, preventing common pollutants such as dust, insects, and water vapor in the black soldier fly breeding environment from adhering to or entering the equipment, ensuring display clarity and button operation sensitivity.

[0017] Push the stop block out of the groove and rotate it so that it no longer blocks the protrusion; the operation is simple. After unlocking, the cover can be smoothly rotated to the top of the device, fully exposing the operation interface. After adjustment, it can be quickly reset and locked, balancing protection and ease of operation.

[0018] The trapezoidal cross-section of the mounting block increases the contact area and friction with the wall. It is secured with bolts using the mounting groove, ensuring a firm and reliable installation. The reinforcing ribs in the middle significantly enhance the rigidity of the connection between the mounting block and the main body, as well as its impact and vibration resistance, making it particularly suitable for aquaculture environments where vibrations may occur or where long-term stable suspension is required. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this application and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shown is an enlarged view of the structure of part A.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the temperature and humidity controller body and the buttons in Embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the connecting block and the baffle in Embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the cover and the protrusion in Embodiment 1 of this utility model.

[0025] Reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Temperature and humidity controller body; 2. Front cover; 3. Shielding structure; 301. Connecting seat; 302. Connecting block; 303. Baffle; 304. Protrusion; 305. Groove; 4. Blocking structure; 401. Guide seat; 402. Sliding shaft; 403. Block; 404. Spring; 5. Button; 6. Display screen; 7. Screw; 8. Mounting block; 9. Mounting groove; 10. Reinforcing rib; 11. Temperature and humidity probe; 12. Electrical connector. Detailed Implementation

[0026] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other. The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. The present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described below.

[0027] It should be understood that the same or similar reference numerals in the accompanying drawings of the embodiments correspond to the same or similar components. In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that if terms such as "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," and "bottom" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, they are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms describing positional relationships in the accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting this patent. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms according to the specific circumstances.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] Existing controllers typically use exposed displays and control buttons, which are prone to getting dirty and damaged by impacts during prolonged use in aquaculture environments. Therefore, the controller structure has been optimized, and a protective controller has been designed. The specific solution is as follows:

[0030] like Figures 1-5 As shown, the intelligent temperature and humidity control device for black soldier fly farming includes a temperature and humidity controller body 1. A front cover 2 is detachably installed on the temperature and humidity controller body 1 by multiple screws 7. The front cover 2 is provided with a shielding structure 3, which includes a connecting seat 301 and a connecting block 302. The connecting seat 301 is fixedly connected to the front cover 2. Two connecting blocks 302 are rotatably connected to the connecting seat 301. One end of the two connecting blocks 302 is fixedly connected to the same baffle 303. The baffle 303 abuts against the temperature and humidity controller body 1. A protrusion 304 is fixedly connected to the baffle 303. The protrusion 304 is provided with a groove 305. The front cover 2 is provided with a blocking structure 4. Multiple buttons 5 are installed on the temperature and humidity controller body 1. A display screen 6 is installed on the temperature and humidity controller body 1.

[0031] The cross-section of the connecting block 302 is L-shaped. The two connecting blocks 302 are symmetrically distributed about the middle of the baffle 303. The connecting seat 301 is located in the middle of the front cover 2. Therefore, the movement trajectory of the baffle 303 can be restricted by the rotation of the two connecting blocks 302 on the connecting seat 301.

[0032] The protrusion 304 has a trapezoidal cross-section and is located in the middle of the cover 303. The blocking structure 4 includes a guide seat 401 and a sliding shaft 402. The guide seat 401 is fixedly connected to the front cover 2. The guide seat 401 can guide the movement of the sliding shaft 402. The sliding shaft 402 is slidably connected to the guide seat 401. The stop 403 is fixedly connected to the sliding shaft 402. The stop 403 can be prevented from disengaging from the inside of the protrusion 304 by engaging with the groove 305. A spring 404 is sleeved on the outside of the sliding shaft 402. One end of the spring 404 abuts against the sliding shaft 402, and the other end of the spring 404 abuts against the guide seat 401. Under the action of the spring 404, the cover 303 can be pressed tightly against the temperature and humidity controller body 1.

[0033] The cross-section of one end of the sliding shaft 402 is convex, so it can block one end of the spring 404. The cross-section between the sliding shaft 402 and the stop block 403 is L-shaped, so when the sliding shaft 402 is rotated, the stop block 403 can prevent the convex block 304 from blocking.

[0034] Temperature and humidity probe 11 is installed at the bottom of the temperature and humidity controller body 1. The temperature and humidity probe 11 can detect the temperature and humidity of the surrounding environment. Multiple electrical connectors 12 are installed at the bottom of the temperature and humidity controller body 1. Data can be transmitted between the electrical connectors 12 and other temperature and humidity control devices, so as to facilitate the control of other temperature and humidity control devices and achieve the effect of intelligent temperature and humidity regulation.

[0035] A mounting block 8 is fixedly connected to both sides of the temperature and humidity controller body 1. The mounting block 8 has a trapezoidal cross-section and two mounting slots 9. The temperature and humidity controller body 1 can be installed on the wall of the black soldier fly breeding house by means of the mounting slots 9 and bolts. A reinforcing rib 10 is fixedly connected between the mounting block 8 and the temperature and humidity controller body 1. The reinforcing rib 10 can improve the firmness of the connection between the mounting block 8 and the temperature and humidity controller body 1. The reinforcing rib 10 is located in the middle of the mounting block 8.

[0036] Instructions for use:

[0037] The temperature and humidity controller 1 can be installed on the wall of the black soldier fly breeding room using multiple mounting slots 9 and screws. During use, the display screen 6 and multiple buttons 5 are protected by a cover 303 to prevent dirt from getting on their surfaces and to prevent damage from impacts, ensuring equipment reliability and breeding hygiene safety. Furthermore, the spring 404 ensures that the stop block 403 and the protrusion 304 are pressed together, and after the stop block 403 and the protrusion 304 are pressed together, the cover 303 and the temperature and humidity controller 1 are also pressed together, preventing gaps and improving the protective effect.

[0038] When parameter adjustment is required, push the stop 403 to disengage it from the inside of the groove 305, then rotate the stop 403 so that it does not block the protrusion 304. Then the cover 303 can be rotated. The rotation of the cover 303 will drive the two connecting blocks 302 to rotate on the connecting seat 301, thereby restricting the movement of the cover 303. When the cover 303 rotates to the top of the temperature and humidity controller body 1, the cover 303 can be released. At this time, the display screen 6 and multiple buttons 5 are exposed, and then the temperature and humidity parameters can be set.

[0039] The temperature and humidity controller 1 uses a microcontroller as its control core and employs a temperature and humidity probe 11 to simultaneously measure and control the temperature and humidity signals, which are then digitally displayed on the screen 6. The upper and lower limits of temperature and humidity can also be set via button 5, allowing the instrument to automatically start a fan or heater according to the actual conditions on site, and automatically adjust the actual temperature and humidity of the measured environment.

[0040] The temperature and humidity control device in this solution uses a cover that is rotatably connected to the connecting seat via an L-shaped connecting block. This effectively covers the display screen and buttons, preventing common pollutants such as dust, insects, water vapor, and feed splashes in the black soldier fly farming environment from adhering to or entering the equipment, thus ensuring clear display and sensitive button operation.

[0041] Push the stop block out of the groove and rotate it so that it no longer blocks the protrusion; the operation is simple. After unlocking, the cover can be smoothly rotated to the top of the device, fully exposing the operation interface. After adjustment, it can be quickly reset and locked, balancing protection and ease of operation.

[0042] The trapezoidal cross-section of the mounting block increases the contact area and friction with the wall. Combined with the mounting groove and bolt fixing, the installation is secure and reliable. The reinforcing ribs in the middle greatly enhance the rigidity of the connection between the mounting block and the main body, as well as its impact and vibration resistance, making it particularly suitable for aquaculture environments where vibration may occur or where long-term stable suspension is required.

[0043] Using a microcontroller as the control core, it features fast processing speed, high reliability, and strong programmability, enabling intelligent, precise, and unattended control of temperature and humidity in the breeding room, greatly saving manpower and optimizing breeding conditions.

[0044] Example 2

[0045] In this embodiment, the structure of the temperature and humidity control device is basically the same as that of Embodiment 1. The difference is that an opening is made in the area of ​​the baffle 303 corresponding to the display screen and a high-strength transparent acrylic plate is embedded therein, so that key parameters can still be viewed when the baffle is closed. The temperature and humidity probe 11 is replaced by multiple split wireless probes, which are wirelessly connected to the main body. The multiple wireless probes are distributed in multiple positions in the breeding box, and the display screen displays the average value or regional data.

[0046] Obviously, the above embodiments of this utility model are merely examples for clearly illustrating this utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can make other variations or modifications based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively describe all embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A smart temperature and humidity control device for black soldier fly farming, comprising a temperature and humidity controller body, characterized in that: The temperature and humidity controller body has a front cover that can be detachably installed with multiple screws. The front cover has a shielding structure, which includes a connecting seat and connecting blocks. The connecting seat is fixedly connected to the front cover, and two connecting blocks are rotatably connected to the connecting seat. One end of the two connecting blocks is fixedly connected to the same baffle. The baffle abuts against the temperature and humidity controller body. A protrusion is fixedly connected to the baffle, and the protrusion has a groove. The front cover has a blocking structure. The temperature and humidity controller body is equipped with multiple buttons and a display screen.

2. The intelligent temperature and humidity control device for black soldier fly farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting block has an L-shaped cross-section, and the two connecting blocks are symmetrically distributed about the middle of the baffle. The connecting seat is located in the middle of the front cover.

3. The intelligent temperature and humidity control device for black soldier fly farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protrusion has a trapezoidal cross-section and is located in the middle of the cover.

4. The intelligent temperature and humidity control device for black soldier fly farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking structure includes a guide seat and a sliding shaft. The guide seat is fixedly connected to the front end cover, and the sliding shaft is slidably connected to the guide seat. A stop block is fixedly connected to the sliding shaft, and the stop block engages with the groove. A spring is sleeved on the outside of the sliding shaft, with one end of the spring abutting against the sliding shaft and the other end of the spring abutting against the guide seat.

5. The intelligent temperature and humidity control device for black soldier fly farming according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cross-section at one end of the sliding shaft is convex, and the cross-section between the sliding shaft and the stop block is L-shaped.

6. The intelligent temperature and humidity control device for black soldier fly farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature and humidity probe is installed at the bottom of the temperature and humidity controller body, and multiple electrical connectors are installed at the bottom of the temperature and humidity controller body.

7. The intelligent temperature and humidity control device for black soldier fly farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting block is fixedly connected to both sides of the temperature and humidity controller body. The mounting block has two mounting slots, and a reinforcing rib is fixedly connected between the mounting block and the temperature and humidity controller body.

8. The intelligent temperature and humidity control device for black soldier fly farming according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mounting block has a trapezoidal cross-section, and the reinforcing rib is located in the middle of the mounting block.

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