Metal scrap compression equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides metal scrap compression equipment, belongs to the field of metal processing, and solves the problems that the existing metal compression recovery equipment is difficult to automatically take materials and low in production efficiency. The device comprises a main body, an n-shaped support is installed at the left end of the main body, the n-shaped support is provided with a pressing plate, the pressing plate is connected with a hydraulic cylinder, a sliding groove is formed in the main body, a fixed frame is installed in the sliding groove, a screw rod is installed on the fixed frame, a compression mold is installed on the fixed frame, and a movable plate is installed on the compression mold. A first telescopic cylinder is installed between the movable plate and the compression mold. A sliding slope is arranged in front of the pushing plate, balls are laid on the surface of the sliding slope, and a material bearing box is installed at the tail end of the sliding slope. The device has the advantages that the compression mold moves in the main body along with the lead screw, after compression is completed, the compression mold is far away from the pressing plate, metal scrap cakes are lifted out of the compression mold through the first telescopic cylinder, pushed into the slide slope by the push plate and finally collected by the material bearing box along with the slide slope, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of metal processing relates to a kind of metal recycling equipment, especially to a kind of metal scrap compression equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Metal scrap is the corner excess material generated in the process of metal processing, which is a kind of waste metal. To improve resource utilization, metal scrap is recycled and utilized. During the recycling and utilization of metal scrap, a corresponding processing device is needed to compress the metal scrap into blocks for subsequent convenient collection and transportation, improving the recycling and utilization efficiency.

[0003] The existing metal scrap compression equipment needs to manually remove the metal pieces from the mold equipment after compression, which is dangerous and has a long interval between equipment operations, resulting in low production efficiency. When removing, the metal scrap cake and the box are tightly attached due to compression, making it difficult to remove, consuming workers' energy and wasting time.

[0004] For example, application No. 202121608304.8, a metal processing scrap collection and processing device, includes a base, a processing box is welded and fixed above the base, the processing box is provided with a door, the door is provided with buckles on both sides, the buckles are fixedly provided with a slot on the outer surface, and the slot is provided with a movable shaft.

[0005] The above-mentioned patent realizes the function of quickly processing scrap by the structure design of pressing plate, push rod, bottom plate, clamping rod, clamping groove, telescopic rod and buckle, but it needs to manually open the box and start the telescopic rod to form a slope on the bottom plate. Since the metal scrap is compressed in the box, the metal scrap and the box are tightly attached, and the metal scrap may be stuck in the box, requiring manual removal of the metal scrap from the box. Utility model content

[0006] The utility model aims at the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, and provides a recycling equipment capable of automatic unloading.

[0007] The utility model can realize the following technical scheme: a metal scrap recycling equipment, including main part, the left end of main part is installed with L-shaped support, the L-shaped support is provided with pressing plate, the pressing plate is connected with hydraulic cylinder, the main part is provided with sliding slot, the sliding slot is installed with fixed frame, the fixed frame is installed with lead screw, the fixed frame is installed with compression mold, the compression mold is installed with moving plate, the moving plate and compression mold are installed with telescopic cylinder, the main part is installed with boss in middle part, the boss is installed with push plate, the push plate is installed with telescopic cylinder two, the push plate is provided with sliding slope in front.

[0008] In the aforementioned metal parts processing equipment, ball bearings are installed on the landslide, and the width of the landslide is greater than the diagonal length of the moving plate.

[0009] In the aforementioned metal parts processing equipment, a mounting part is provided inside the compression mold, and a telescopic cylinder is embedded in the mounting part, with the telescopic cylinder installed at the four corners of the mounting part.

[0010] In the aforementioned metal parts processing equipment, a blocking part is provided in front of the landslide, a notch is provided below the blocking part, a material receiving box is installed on the notch, a positioning groove is provided at the notch, and a positioning plate is provided on the outside of the material receiving box.

[0011] In the aforementioned metal parts processing equipment, a buckle extends from the blocking part, the buckle is rotatably connected to the blocking part, and a slot is provided on the material receiving box.

[0012] In the aforementioned metal parts processing equipment, an L-shaped limiting plate is installed on the outside of the buckle, and a limiting hole is opened on the buckle. A bolt passes through the limiting hole and the blocking part.

[0013] In the aforementioned metal parts processing equipment, a buffer pad is laid inside the material receiving box, an inspection port is installed on the material receiving box, a rotating plate is installed on the inspection port, and a buffer spring is laid at the bottom of the material receiving box.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are as follows: by setting a moving plate in the compression mold and lifting the moving plate by a telescopic cylinder, the compressed metal scraps are ejected, and the metal scraps are pushed into the slide by a pushing plate; ball bearings are laid on the slide to reduce friction and send the metal scraps into the receiving box; the hopper, bottom plate and moving plate are equipped with a filter structure, and a wastewater tank is installed at the bottom of the main body to facilitate the treatment of wet metal scraps and reduce the time for drying metal scraps. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a 3D view of a metal scrap recycling equipment;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a metal scrap recycling device;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a 3D view of the main body of the metal scrap recycling equipment;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a 3D view of the material receiving box of a metal scrap recycling equipment;

[0019] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the fixed frame of the metal scrap recycling equipment;

[0020] Figure 6It is a 3D diagram of the latches of the metal scrap recycling equipment;

[0021] The components include: 1. Main body; 11. Lead screw; 12. Boss; 13. Push plate; 131. Telescopic cylinder II; 14. Slide groove; 2. U-shaped bracket; 3. Pressure plate; 31. Hydraulic cylinder; 4. Fixed frame; 5. Compression mold; 51. Moving plate; 52. Mounting part; 521. Telescopic cylinder I; 6. Slide; 61. Ball bearing; 62. Blocking part; 621. Buckle; 621a. Limiting hole; 622. L-shaped limiting plate; 63. Notch; 631. Positioning groove; 7. Material receiving box; 71. Positioning plate; 72. Slot; 73. Buffer pad; 74. Inspection port; 741. Rotating plate; 75. Buffer spring; 8. Bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention, which are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, this utility model can be implemented through the following embodiments: A metal scrap recycling device includes a main body 1, a U-shaped bracket 2 installed on the left end of the main body 1, a pressure plate 3 provided on the U-shaped bracket 2, a hydraulic cylinder 31 connected to the pressure plate 3, a sliding groove 14 opened on the main body 1, a fixed frame 4 installed in the sliding groove 14, a lead screw 11 installed on the fixed frame 4, a compression mold 5 installed in the fixed frame 4, a moving plate 51 installed in the compression mold 5, a telescopic cylinder 521 installed between the moving plate 51 and the compression mold 5, a boss 12 installed in the middle of the main body 1, a push plate 13 installed on the boss 12, a telescopic cylinder 131 installed on the push plate, and a slope 6 provided in front of the push plate 13.

[0024] A fixed frame 4 is installed inside the slide 14, and a screw rod 11 is installed on the fixed frame 4. The screw rod 11 can be switched at the U-shaped bracket 2 and the push plate 13. At the same time, it can reach the right end away from the U-shaped bracket 2, which is convenient for filling metal scraps into the compression mold 5. The movable plate 51 serves as the mold bottom of the compression mold 5 and is used to receive the compressed metal scraps. The telescopic cylinder 521 is used to lift the movable plate 51, thereby lifting the metal scraps and causing the metal scraps to be ejected from the compression mold 5. The push plate 13 is telescopically extended and retracted through the telescopic cylinder 131 and is used to push the ejected metal scraps into the slide 6. Gravity causes the metal scraps to leave the main body 1 along the slide 6.

[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, ball bearings 61 are installed on the landslide 6, and the width of the landslide 6 is greater than the diagonal length of the moving plate 51. The ball bearings 61 prevent the compressed metal debris from directly contacting the landslide 6, thus changing the sliding friction between the metal debris and the landslide 6 into rolling friction. The width of the landslide 6 being greater than the diagonal length of the moving plate 51 facilitates the passage of the compressed metal debris through the landslide 6, preventing the metal debris from rubbing against the baffles on both sides of the landslide 6 during its movement along the landslide 6, which could cause the metal debris to get stuck in the landslide 6.

[0026] like Figure 5 As shown, a mounting part 52 is provided inside the compression mold 5, and a telescopic cylinder 521 is embedded in the mounting part 52. The telescopic cylinder is installed at the four corners of the mounting part 52. Because the moving part will be subjected to the reaction force generated by the compression of metal scraps, if the telescopic cylinder 521 bears the force, it will be damaged. The telescopic cylinder 521 is embedded in the mounting part 52, so that the mounting part 52 is in contact with the moving plate 51. When compressing metal scraps, the mounting part 52 supports the moving plate 51 and protects the telescopic cylinder 521 from damage.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a blocking part 62 is provided in front of the landslide 6, and a notch 63 is provided below the blocking part 62. A material receiving box 7 is installed on the notch 63, and a positioning groove 631 is provided at the notch 63. A positioning plate 71 is provided on the outside of the material receiving box 7. The blocking part 62 is used to block metal debris sliding down the landslide 6, preventing the metal debris from flying out due to excessive downward speed and falling into the material receiving box 7. The notch 63 provides space for installing the material receiving box 7, so that the material receiving box 7 can be installed below the blocking part 62 for easy collection of metal debris. The positioning groove 631 and the positioning plate 71 cooperate to position the material receiving box 7, preventing the material receiving box 7 from being misaligned and causing the metal debris to be uncollected.

[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, a buckle 621 extends from the blocking part 62 and is rotatably connected to the blocking part 62. A slot 72 is provided on the material receiving box 7. The buckle 621 is used to cooperate with the slot 72 to restrict the movement of the material receiving box 7 and prevent the material receiving box 7 from disengaging from the notch 63 due to vibrations caused by falling metal scraps.

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown, an L-shaped limiting plate 622 is installed on the outside of the buckle 621. A limiting hole 621a is provided on the buckle 621, and a bolt 8 passes through the limiting hole 621a and the blocking part 62. The L-shaped limiting plate 622 is used to place the buckle 621; the limiting hole 621a is provided to fix the buckle 621 and the blocking part 62 together through the bolt 8, thereby limiting the slot 72 by fixing the buckle 621, and thus limiting the displacement of the material receiving box 7.

[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a buffer pad 73 is laid inside the material receiving box 7, an inspection port 74 is installed on the material receiving box 7, a rotating plate 741 is installed on the inspection port 74, and a buffer spring 75 is laid at the bottom of the material receiving box 7. The buffer pad 73 is used to protect the inner wall of the material receiving box 7, preventing the material receiving box 7 from being damaged by collision with metal scraps, and also preventing the compressed metal scraps from falling off due to collision; the buffer spring 75 is used to absorb the impact when metal scraps fall, strengthening the buffer inside the material receiving box 7; the inspection port 74 is used to check the collection status inside the material receiving box 7, which is convenient for workers to manually sort; the rotating plate 741 is used to close the inspection port 74.

[0031] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: Metal scraps are filled into the compression mold 5. The motor connected to the lead screw 11 is started, which drives the fixed frame 4 to move the compression mold 5 to the U-shaped bracket 2. The hydraulic cylinder 31 drives the pressure plate 3 to compress the metal scraps in the compression mold 5. Then the motor drives the lead screw 11 in the reverse direction, so that the compression mold 5 moves to the front of the push plate 13. The telescopic cylinder 1 521 is driven to lift the moving plate 51. The moving plate 51 lifts the compressed metal scraps and leaves the compression mold 5. Then the telescopic cylinder 2 131 is started. The telescopic cylinder 2 131 drives the push plate 13 to contact the metal scraps. The metal scraps slide down into the slide 6 under the push of the push plate 13. The metal scraps slide down due to the friction of the ball bearings 61 and the influence of gravity. After being blocked by the blocking part 62, they fall into the receiving box 7. Then the fixed frame 4 drives the compression mold 5 to return to the right end of the main body 1 to wait for filling.

[0032] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative examples illustrating the spirit of this utility model. Those skilled in the art to which this utility model pertains may make various modifications or additions to the described specific embodiments or use similar methods to substitute them, without departing from the spirit of this utility model or exceeding the scope defined by the appended claims.

[0033] Although this document uses a variety of terms, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely for the convenience of describing and explaining the essence of this invention; interpreting them as any additional limitation would contradict the spirit of this invention.

Claims

1. A metal scrap compression device, comprising a main body (1), wherein a U-shaped bracket (2) is mounted on the left end of the main body (1), a pressure plate (3) is provided on the U-shaped bracket (2), and a hydraulic cylinder (31) is connected to the pressure plate (3), characterized in that: The main body (1) is provided with a sliding groove (14), a fixed frame (4) is installed in the sliding groove (14), a lead screw (11) is installed on the fixed frame (4), a compression mold (5) is installed in the fixed frame (4), a moving plate (51) is installed in the compression mold (5), a telescopic cylinder (521) is installed between the moving plate (51) and the compression mold (5), a boss (12) is installed in the middle of the main body (1), a push plate (13) is installed on the boss (12), a telescopic cylinder (131) is installed on the push plate (13), and a slope (6) is provided in front of the push plate (13).

2. The metal scrap compression device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The landslide (6) is equipped with ball bearings (61), and the width of the landslide (6) is greater than the diagonal length of the moving plate (51).

3. The metal scrap compression device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The compression mold (5) is provided with an installation part (52), and the first telescopic cylinder (521) is embedded in the installation part (52). The first telescopic cylinder (521) is installed at the four corners of the installation part (52).

4. The metal scrap compression device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A blocking part (62) is provided in front of the landslide (6), and a notch (63) is provided below the blocking part (62). A material receiving box (7) is installed on the notch (63), and a positioning groove (631) is provided at the notch (63). A positioning plate (71) is provided on the outside of the material receiving box (7).

5. The metal scrap compression device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A buckle (621) extends from the blocking part (62), and the buckle (621) is rotatably connected to the blocking part (62). A slot (72) is provided on the material receiving box (7).

6. A metal scrap compression device according to claim 5, characterized in that, An L-shaped limiting plate (622) is installed on the outside of the buckle (621). A limiting hole (621a) is opened on the buckle (621), and a bolt (8) passes through the limiting hole (621a) and the blocking part (62).

7. A metal scrap compression device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The material receiving box (7) is lined with a buffer pad (73), and an inspection port (74) is installed on the material receiving box (7). A rotating plate (741) is installed on the inspection port (74), and a buffer spring (75) is laid at the bottom of the material receiving box (7).

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