Electric automatic discharging device

By using an electrically automated feeding device, which utilizes a servo motor to control the rotation of the linkage gears and the feeding cylinder, the problems of inaccurate and inconsistent material feeding are solved, thereby achieving precise control of the material feeding amount and improving feeding efficiency.

CN224090991UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07WUXI INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-21
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, material feeding is inaccurate during product synthesis and processing, resulting in high workload and poor continuity in material handling, which affects efficiency.

Method used

An electrically automated feeding device is adopted, which uses a servo motor to control the rotation of the linkage gear and the distribution cylinder to achieve precise feeding and continuous replacement of materials. Through the meshing transmission of the linkage gear and the grooved wheel, the alignment of materials in the conveying channel and the feeding cavity is ensured, thereby achieving stable material flow control.

Benefits of technology

It enables precise control of material input and continuity of the feeding process, thereby improving the efficiency of the feeding operation.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of blanking devices, in particular to an electrical automation blanking device which comprises a blanking barrel, an installation cavity is formed in the blanking barrel, a linkage gear and a grooved wheel disc which are kept meshed are arranged in the installation cavity, swing arms which rotate coaxially are arranged at the rotation center of the linkage gear, and the swing arms are connected with the grooved wheel disc. The ends of the swing arms are provided with stirring columns respectively, straight grooves are formed in the edge of the grooved wheel disc, the stirring columns on the two sides are matched with the two straight grooves of the grooved wheel disc respectively, the rotating center of the grooved wheel disc is provided with a material distributing barrel rotating coaxially, and a conveying channel is formed in the material distributing barrel. The conveying channel communicates with the two feeding cavity channels above the conveying channel in the back-and-forth rotation process of the material distribution barrel, different materials are put in a distinguished mode through the material distribution barrel, it is ensured that the material replacement discharging process is continuously conducted, meanwhile, the motor is used for controlling rotary material distribution of the material distribution barrel, it is ensured that the material putting flow is accurately controlled, and the discharging efficiency is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a discharging device technical field especially relates to an electrical automation discharging device. BACKGROUND

[0002] When product synthesis processing, usually need to mix a plurality of materials according to certain proportion. Common discharging mode mainly adopts manual handling to put material, and its discharging work intensity is bigger, and cannot guarantee the accuracy of feeding, in addition, the continuity of material replacement feeding is also not high, will influence the efficiency of discharging work. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of electrical automation discharging devices to solve the shortcomings in prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0005] A kind of electrical automation discharging device, including discharging cylinder, the inside of the discharging cylinder is provided with installation cavity, the top of discharging cylinder is equipped with two inlet cavities, the bottom of discharging cylinder is equipped with outlet cavity, the installation cavity is provided with two linkage gears of keeping engagement and a groove wheel disc, the rotation center of the linkage gear is provided with the swing arm of same axis rotation respectively, the end of the swing arm is provided with the poking column respectively, the groove wheel disc is equipped with two radial straight grooves by its edge inward, the poking column at two sides is slidably connected with the two straight grooves of groove wheel disc respectively, the rotation center of the groove wheel disc is provided with the distribution cylinder of same axis rotation, the inside of the distribution cylinder is equipped with through transmission channel, the transmission channel is connected with the two inlet cavities above respectively in the process of distribution cylinder back and forth rotation.

[0006] In a preferred technical solution, the top of the inlet cavity has an open inlet.

[0007] In a preferred technical solution, the bottom of the outlet cavity has an outlet, and the outlet is connected to an outlet pipe, the bottom of the discharging cylinder is provided with a plurality of support legs, and the discharging cylinder is suspended and erected by the support legs and provides the outlet pipe with discharging.

[0008] In a preferred technical solution, the inside of the discharging cylinder is provided with a transmission gear, the transmission gear keeps engagement with one of the linkage gears inside the discharging cylinder, and a servo motor is arranged outside the discharging cylinder to control the rotation of the transmission gear.

[0009] In a preferred technical solution, the upper half of the cavity of the installation cavity is designed to have a shape that matches the circumferential profile of the distribution cylinder.

[0010] In a preferred technical solution, the front part of the distributing cylinder is fixedly connected to the center of the groove wheel disc, and the rear part of the distributing cylinder is rotatably connected to the cavity wall of the mounting cavity through a fixed shaft.

[0011] The utility model discloses beneficial effect is:

[0012] The discharging device provided by the scheme solves the problems that the material feeding amount is not easy to control when the product is discharged, and the work efficiency of replacing the material is low, different materials are distinguished and fed through the distributing cylinder, the material replacement and discharging process are ensured to continuously carry out, the rotation and distribution of the distributing cylinder are controlled through the motor, the material feeding flow can be accurately controlled, and the discharging efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Fig. 1 The utility model discloses a front structure schematic diagram of discharging cylinder is provided for the utility model;

[0014] Fig. 2 The utility model discloses a structure schematic diagram of distributing cylinder in the inside of discharging cylinder is provided for the utility model;

[0015] Fig. 3 The utility model discloses a structure schematic diagram of removing distributing cylinder in the inside of discharging cylinder is provided for the utility model.

[0016] In the drawing: 1, discharging cylinder;2, inlet;3, discharge pipe;4, servo motor;5, inlet cavity way;6, distributing cylinder;7, conveying channel;8, discharge cavity way;9, transmission gear;10, linkage gear;11, swing arm;12, push column;13, fixed shaft;14, groove wheel disc;15, straight slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0018] In the embodiment, refer to Figs. 1-3 A kind of electrical automation discharging device, including discharging cylinder 1, the inside of discharging cylinder 1 is provided with mounting cavity, the top of discharging cylinder 1 is opened two inlet cavity ways 5, and the top of two inlet cavity ways 5 has inlet 2 of open type;Discharge cavity way 8 is opened in the bottom of discharging cylinder 1, and the bottom of discharge cavity way 8 has discharge outlet, and discharge outlet is circumscribed discharge pipe 3.In the bottom of discharging cylinder 1, a plurality of support legs are provided, and the discharging cylinder 1 is suspended and erected by support leg and is used for discharging by discharge pipe 3.Inlet 2 can feed material, and inlet cavity way 5 can also play the role of temporary storage material.

[0019] Two linkage gears 10 in engagement are arranged in the installation cavity, and a groove wheel disc 14 is arranged in the installation cavity, a transmission gear 9 is arranged in the inside of the blanking cylinder 1, one of the linkage gears 10 in the inside of the blanking cylinder 1 is in engagement with the transmission gear 9, and a servo motor 4 is arranged outside the blanking cylinder 1 to control the rotation of the transmission gear 9. Through the driving control of the servo motor 4, the engagement transmission of the two linkage gears 10 is finally realized.

[0020] The rotation centers of the linkage gears 10 are respectively provided with swing arms 11 rotating on the same axis, the ends of the swing arms 11 are respectively provided with poking columns 12, the groove wheel disc 14 is provided with two radial straight grooves 15 inwardly formed in the edges of the groove wheel disc 14, and the two poking columns 12 at the two sides are respectively in sliding fit with the two straight grooves 15 of the groove wheel disc 14.

[0021] The rotation center of the groove wheel disc 14 is provided with a distributing cylinder 6 rotating on the same axis, it is to be noted that the upper half of the cavity of the installation cavity is designed to have a shape matching the circumferential contour of the distributing cylinder 6, the front part of the distributing cylinder 6 is fixedly connected in the center of the groove wheel disc 14, the rear part of the distributing cylinder 6 is rotatably connected to the cavity wall of the installation cavity through a fixed shaft 13, and a through conveying passage 7 is formed in the inside of the distributing cylinder 6.

[0022] When the engagement transmission of the two linkage gears 10 occurs, the swing arms 11 in the centers of the two linkage gears 10 will synchronously rotate and rotate the groove wheel disc 14 through the poking columns 12 at the ends of the swing arms 11, so that the groove wheel disc 14 is reversely rotated in order, and since the distributing cylinder 6 rotates synchronously with the groove wheel disc 14, the distributing cylinder 6 can also be reversely rotated. Finally, the distributing cylinder 6 communicates with the two upper material feeding cavities 5 respectively in the process of back-and-forth rotation.

[0023] The servo motor 4 can be used to control the start and pause of the transmission gear 9. When a kind of material is put in, the servo motor 4 works and controls the distributing cylinder 6 to rotate and tilt to one side, so that the conveying passage 7 is aligned with one of the material feeding cavities 5, facilitating the feeding; when another kind of material needs to be put in, the servo motor 4 starts to work and controls the distributing cylinder 6 to rotate and tilt to the other side, so that the conveying passage 7 is aligned with the other material feeding cavity 5. In actual application, the materials put into the two material feeding cavities 5 form a temporary storage state, and when the conveying passage 7 is communicated, the materials can be self-flowingly discharged, and the flow of the material discharge is stable, so when the materials are put in to a certain amount, the distributing cylinder 6 is only needed to be turned over, the feeding of the material on this side can be stopped, and the feeding of another kind of material can be rapidly implemented, and the feeding amount is controllable.

[0024] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An electrically automated material unloading device, characterized in that, The device includes a feeding cylinder (1), which has an internal mounting cavity. Two inlet channels (5) are opened at the top of the feeding cylinder (1), and an outlet channel (8) is opened at the bottom. The mounting cavity contains two meshing linkage gears (10) and a grooved wheel disc (14). The rotation centers of the linkage gears (10) are respectively provided with coaxially rotating swing arms (11), and the ends of the swing arms (11) are respectively provided with actuating pins (12). The grooved wheel (14) has two radial straight grooves (15) extending inward from its edge. The actuating pins (12) on both sides slide in cooperation with the two straight grooves (15) of the grooved wheel (14). The center of rotation of the grooved wheel (14) is provided with a coaxially rotating material distribution cylinder (6). The inside of the material distribution cylinder (6) is provided with a through conveying channel (7). The conveying channel (7) is connected to the two upper feeding cavities (5) during the back-and-forth rotation of the material distribution cylinder (6).

2. The electrically automated material unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the feed chamber (5) has an open feed port (2).

3. The electrically automated material unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the discharge cavity (8) has a discharge port, and the discharge port is connected to a discharge pipe (3).

4. The electrically automated material unloading device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom of the feeding cylinder (1) is provided with several support legs, which suspend the feeding cylinder (1) in the air and allow the discharge pipe (3) to discharge materials.

5. The electrically automated material unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feed cylinder (1) is equipped with a transmission gear (9) inside, which meshes with one of the linkage gears (10) inside the feed cylinder (1). A servo motor (4) is provided outside the feed cylinder (1) to control the rotation of the transmission gear (9).

6. The electrically automated material unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper half of the mounting cavity is designed to match the circumferential contour of the distributing cylinder (6). The front part of the distributing cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the center of the grooved wheel disk (14), and the rear part of the distributing cylinder (6) is rotatably connected to the cavity wall of the mounting cavity through a fixed shaft (13).