Raw material conveying device for hardware product manufacturing

By using electric heating elements to prevent moisture condensation in the plastic granule conveying device, setting up interception nets and negative pressure systems to remove dust, and using vibrating rods to loosen the granules, the problems of plastic granules sticking together and dust affecting them in humid environments are solved, achieving an efficient and clean feeding process.

CN224091211UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07DONGGUAN ZHENFENG PRECISION MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-27
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, plastic granule conveying devices are prone to granule sticking in humid environments, which affects feeding efficiency and cannot effectively remove dust from the granule surface, resulting in a decline in product quality.

Method used

Electric heating elements and temperature controllers are used to prevent water vapor condensation. A dust removal system and a netting system are installed to remove dust, and a vibrating rod is used to loosen the particles, ensuring the smooth transport of plastic granules.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents plastic granules from sticking together during transportation, improves feeding efficiency, and ensures the cleanliness of plastic granules and product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a raw material conveying device for hardware product manufacturing, and relates to the technical field of hardware product production. The feeding device comprises a feeding hopper, a screw feeder, an electric heating piece and a temperature controller, a cavity for installing the electric heating piece is formed in the inner wall of the feeding hopper, the electric heating piece is connected with the temperature controller, the temperature controller is fixedly installed on the side portion of a supporting rod, and the supporting rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the upper edge of the feeding hopper; an electric heating piece is arranged in the wall body of the feeding hopper, a temperature controller is arranged in the wall body of the feeding hopper, a base is arranged below the feeding hopper, the side portion of the feeding hopper is communicated with the feeding end of the screw feeder through a conveying pipe, and the screw feeder is fixed to the upper end of the base through a support. And after the wall body is heated, liquid beads or water vapor attached to the inner wall of the feeding hopper is heated, so that the situation that feeding is affected due to the fact that plastic particles adhere to the inner wall of the feeding hopper due to the water vapor is avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to hardware production technical field, specifically, relate to a raw material conveying device for hardware product manufacturing. BACKGROUND

[0002] The auxiliary and accessory finished products used in daily life and industrial production are made of metal materials such as gold, silver, copper, iron and tin in the early stage, and are named as hardware products, and in addition to various metal materials, non-metallic materials such as plastic and glass fiber are also widely used to make hardware products, which have played an important role in the process of human survival and development, and with the development of social economy and the refinement of social division of labor, hardware products have gradually become richer and more perfect, and the variety is more and more, and raw materials are needed in the manufacturing of hardware products, and the raw materials are conveyed to the designated position.

[0003] The raw material conveying device for hardware production and processing disclosed by the patent No. CN210823960U of China, by using the mechanical instead of manual feeding mode, the rotation of the main roller and the auxiliary roller drives the conveyor belt to rotate, and the raw materials are conveyed, so that the raw materials are sent into the processing equipment through the inclined plate, avoiding the slow speed of manual feeding and the need for a lot of labor, which causes low efficiency and high labor intensity of hardware production, improves the production efficiency and saves the labor;

[0004] There are still some deficiencies in use, such as plastic hardware products, whose raw materials are plastic particles, that is, plastic particles are used for extrusion or injection after melting, and the conveying belt conveying mode of the comparative document cannot adapt to the feeding of plastic particles, and the particle screw feeder is generally used for feeding plastic particles, which has the disadvantages that the feeding hopper is open type, and when liquid or moisture enters the inside of the hopper, small liquid beads are easy to cause the bonding between the plastic particles, that is, the plastic particles are bonded to the inner wall of the hopper, thereby affecting the feeding, and in view of this, the utility model is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, and provide a raw material conveying device for hardware product manufacturing.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the basic idea of the technical scheme of the utility model is:

[0007] A raw material conveying device for hardware product manufacturing, which comprises a feeding hopper, a screw feeder, an electric heating element and a temperature controller, a cavity for installing the electric heating element is formed in the inner wall of the feeding hopper, the electric heating element is connected with the temperature controller, the temperature controller is fixedly installed on the side of the supporting rod, and the supporting rod is fixedly installed on the upper edge of the feeding hopper.

[0008] The lower part of the feeding hopper is provided with a base, and the side part of the feeding hopper is communicated with the feeding end of the screw feeder through a conveying pipe; the screw feeder is fixed on the upper end of the base through a support; the upper end of the screw feeder is communicated with a feeding pipe; the bottom part of the screw feeder is provided with a driven gear ring for driving the internal auger feeding part of the screw feeder; and the driven gear ring is drivingly connected with the driving gear through a gear chain.

[0009] The upper end of the base is fixed with the cabinet through a triangular fixing frame; the cabinet is internally provided with a driving motor; the output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the top part of the cabinet and is fixed with the driving gear.

[0010] Optionally, the upper end of the base is fixed with four sleeve rods in a rectangular shape; the internal part of each sleeve rod is fixed with an electric telescopic column; the telescopic end of the electric telescopic column penetrates through the upper end of the sleeve rod and is fixed with the bottom part of the supporting rod; and the bottom part of the base is mounted with self-locking universal wheels at four corners.

[0011] Optionally, the upper end of the feeding hopper is mounted with a protective cover ring; the inner wall of the protective cover ring is mounted with an intercepting net; the mesh size of the intercepting net is smaller than the external size of the plastic particles; the inner wall of the protective cover ring is provided with a negative pressure cavity for mounting the intercepting net; the internal part of the negative pressure cavity is communicated with a negative pressure pipe; and the negative pressure pipe penetrates to the external part of the protective cover ring.

[0012] Optionally, the side end of the negative pressure pipe penetrates to the internal part of a placing box; the placing box is fixedly mounted on the side part of one supporting rod; and the internal part of the placing box is provided with a dust cloth bag.

[0013] Optionally, the upper end port of the dust cloth bag is communicated with the negative pressure pipe through a pipe clamp; the lower end bag port of the dust cloth bag is fixed with a connecting pipe through a pipe clamp; the bottom part of the connecting rod penetrates through the placing box and is communicated with the negative pressure end of a small negative pressure pump; and the small negative pressure pump is fixed on the bottom part of the placing box.

[0014] Optionally, the side part of the sleeve rod is provided with a guide sleeve for penetrating a guide rod; the top part of the guide rod is fixed with the supporting rod through a limiting block; a dust organ cover is arranged between the sleeve rod and the supporting rod; and the dust organ cover is sleeved on the external part of the electric telescopic column.

[0015] Optionally, one side of the base is fixedly mounted with a clamping block for hingedly connecting a T-shaped rod; a handle rod is movably connected with the upper end of the T-shaped rod; the top part of the handle rod is provided with a handle; and the handle rod is fixed through a positioning bolt at the front end of the T-shaped rod.

[0016] Optionally, drive boxes are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the inside of the feed hopper. Inside the drive box is a backup power module. A remote control module is provided on one side of the backup power module. Multiple base blocks are fixedly installed on the top of the drive box. The upper end of each base block is connected to a vibrating rod through a spring. Each vibrating rod has a cavity inside for placing the vibrating motor. Each spring is covered with a dustproof telescopic sleeve. The two ends of each dustproof telescopic sleeve are fixed to the base block and the vibrating rod, respectively.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the following advantages at the same time:

[0018] 1. This utility model uses an electric heating element installed inside the wall of the feeding hopper in conjunction with a temperature controller to heat the wall of the feeding hopper. After the wall is heated, it will heat the liquid droplets or water vapor adhering to the inner wall of the feeding hopper, thereby preventing water vapor from causing plastic particles to stick to the inner wall of the feeding hopper and affecting the feeding.

[0019] 2. This utility model takes into account the presence of dust on the surface of the stored plastic granules. In order to prevent dust from being fed into the smelting equipment, negative pressure is used to treat the dust on the surface of the plastic granules, that is, the dust is adsorbed by negative pressure. In order to prevent the plastic granules from being accidentally sucked in, an interception net is designed to intercept the plastic granules. That is, the size of the plastic granules is larger than the size of the mesh of the interception net.

[0020] 3. This utility model uses a vibrating rod to loosen the plastic particles inside the feed hopper, thereby preventing the plastic particles from clumping. That is, when the vibrating motor is working, the vibrating rod connected by a spring vibrates, and the vibrating rod loosens the plastic particles in the feed hopper.

[0021] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0022] The accompanying drawings described below are merely some embodiments. Those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative effort.

[0023] In the picture:

[0024] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the protective cover ring, the intercepting net, and the negative pressure pipe in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the part in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 forFigure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of part A in the diagram;

[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of part B in the diagram;

[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of part C in the diagram.

[0029] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0030] 1. Feed hopper; 2. Electric heating element; 3. Temperature controller; 4. Support rod; 5. Base; 6. Conveying pipe; 7. Screw feeder; 8. Bracket; 9. Feeding pipe; 10. Driven gear ring; 11. Gear chain; 12. Drive gear; 13. Triangular fixing frame; 14. Drive motor; 15. Sleeve rod; 16. Electric telescopic column; 17. Self-locking caster wheel; 18. Protective cover ring; 19. Interception net; 20. Dustproof telescopic sleeve; 21. Placement box 22. Dustproof bag; 23. Negative pressure pipe; 24. Pipe clamp; 25. Connecting pipe; 26. Small negative pressure pump; 27. Guide rod; 28. Guide sleeve; 29. ​​Limiting block; 30. Dustproof bellows cover; 31. T-shaped rod; 32. Clamping block; 33. Handle; 34. Positioning bolt; 35. Drive box; 36. Backup power module; 37. Remote control module; 38. Base block; 39. Spring; 40. Vibration rod; 41. Vibration motor.

[0031] It should be noted that these accompanying drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0033] Please see Figures 1 to 5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a raw material conveying device for manufacturing hardware products, including a feeding hopper 1, a screw feeder 7, an electric heating element 2 and a temperature controller 3. The inner wall of the feeding hopper 1 is provided with a cavity for installing the electric heating element 2. The electric heating element 2 is connected to the temperature controller 3. The temperature controller 3 is fixedly installed on the side of the support rod 4. The support rod 4 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the upper edge of the feeding hopper 1.

[0034] A base 5 is provided below the feed hopper 1. The feed hopper 1 is connected to the feed end of the screw feeder 7 through a conveying pipe 6 on the side. The screw feeder 7 is fixed to the upper end of the base 5 through a bracket 8. The upper end of the screw feeder 7 is connected to the feeding pipe 9. A driven gear ring 10 for driving the auger feeding component inside the screw feeder 7 is provided at the bottom of the screw feeder 7. The driven gear ring 10 is connected to the drive gear 12 through a gear chain 11.

[0035] The upper end of the base 5 is fixed to the chassis by a triangular fixing bracket 13. Inside the chassis, there is a drive motor 14. The output shaft of the drive motor 14 passes through the top of the chassis and is fixed to the drive gear 12. Considering the drawbacks of the feeding machine during use, the feeding hopper 1 is open. When liquid or moisture enters the hopper and small droplets are generated, it is easy for plastic particles to stick together, that is, the plastic particles stick to the inner wall of the hopper, thus affecting the feeding. This utility model uses an electric heating element 2 set inside the wall of the feeding hopper 1 in conjunction with a temperature controller 3 to heat the wall of the feeding hopper 1. After the wall is heated, the liquid droplets or water vapor attached to the inner wall of the feeding hopper 1 will be heated, thereby avoiding the water vapor causing the plastic particles to stick to the inner wall of the feeding hopper 1 and affecting the feeding.

[0036] The upper end of the base 5 is rectangularly fixed with four sleeve rods 15. An electric telescopic column 16 is fixed inside each sleeve rod 15. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic column 16 passes through the upper end of the sleeve rod 15 and is fixed to the bottom of the support rod 4. Self-locking casters 17 are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base 5. The electric telescopic column 16 is used to adjust the height of the support rod 4. The above structure allows the user to adjust the height of the feed hopper 1 as needed, thus facilitating the workers to add materials.

[0037] The upper end of the feed hopper 1 is equipped with a protective cover ring 18. An intercepting net 19 is installed on the inner wall of the protective cover ring 18. The mesh size of the intercepting net 19 is smaller than the outer size of the plastic granules being fed. A negative pressure chamber for installing the intercepting net 19 is opened on the inner wall of the protective cover ring 18. A negative pressure pipe 23 is connected inside the negative pressure chamber and extends to the outside of the protective cover ring 18. Considering that there is dust on the surface of the stored plastic granules, in order to prevent dust from being fed into the smelting equipment, the dust on the surface of the plastic granules is treated by negative pressure, that is, the dust is adsorbed by negative pressure. In order to prevent the plastic granules from being accidentally sucked in, the intercepting net 19 is designed to intercept the plastic granules. That is, the size of the plastic granules is larger than the mesh size of the intercepting net 19.

[0038] The negative pressure pipe 23 extends through the side of the placement box 21. The placement box 21 is fixedly installed on the side of one of the support rods 4. The interior of the placement box 21 is equipped with a dustproof bag 22. The dustproof bag 22 serves to store the dust in the negative pressure air. The air will be discharged by a small negative pressure pump 26, while the dust will remain in the dustproof bag 22.

[0039] The upper end of the dust bag 22 is connected to the negative pressure pipe 23 through the pipe clamp 24, and the lower end of the dust bag 22 is fixed to the connecting pipe 25 through the pipe clamp 24. The bottom of the connecting rod passes through the placement box and is connected to the negative pressure end of the small negative pressure pump 26. The small negative pressure pump 26 is fixed to the bottom of the placement box 21. By using the pipe clamp 24 to fix the dust bag 22, it is convenient for workers to replace the dust bag 22 later.

[0040] Among them, the side of the sleeve rod 15 is provided with a guide sleeve 28 for the guide rod 27 to pass through. The top of the guide rod 27 is fixed to the support rod 4 by a limiting block 29. A dustproof bellows cover 30 is provided between the sleeve rod 15 and the support rod 4. The dustproof bellows cover 30 is sleeved on the outside of the electric telescopic column 16. By setting the dustproof bellows cover 30, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic column 16 is protected from dust.

[0041] The base 5 has a clamping block 32 fixedly installed on one side for hinged T-shaped rod 31. A grip 33 is movably connected to the upper end of T-shaped rod 31. The top of the grip 33 is provided with a handle. The grip 33 is fixed by a positioning bolt 34 at the front end of T-shaped rod 31. The grip 33 facilitates the user to move the base 5.

[0042] The feed hopper 1 has drive boxes 35 symmetrically fixed on both sides inside. Inside the drive box 35 is a backup power module 36. A remote control module 37 is provided on one side of the backup power module 36. Multiple base blocks 38 are fixedly installed on the top of the drive box 35. The upper end of each base block 38 is connected to the vibrating rod 40 through a spring 39. Each vibrating rod 40 has a cavity for placing the vibrating motor 41. Each spring 39 is covered with a dustproof telescopic sleeve 20. The two ends of each dustproof telescopic sleeve 20 are fixed to the base block 38 and the vibrating rod 40, respectively. By setting the vibrating rod 40, the plastic particles inside the feed hopper 1 are vibrated and loosened, thereby preventing the plastic particles from clumping. When the vibrating motor 41 works, the vibrating rod 40 connected by the spring 39 vibrates, and the vibrating rod 40 loosens the plastic particles in the feed hopper 1.

[0043] This utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Anyone should know that structural changes made under the guidance of this utility model, and any technical solutions that are the same as or similar to this utility model, fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Technical aspects, shapes, and structures not described in detail in this utility model are all publicly known technologies.

Claims

1. A raw material conveying device for manufacturing hardware products, comprising a feed hopper (1), a screw feeder (7), an electric heating element (2), and a temperature controller (3), characterized in that, The inner wall of the feed hopper (1) is provided with a cavity for installing a power supply heating element (2). The power supply heating element (2) is connected to a temperature controller (3). The temperature controller (3) is fixedly installed on the side of the support rod (4). The support rod (4) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the upper edge of the feed hopper (1). The feed hopper (1) is provided with a base (5) below it. The feed hopper (1) is connected to the feed end of the screw feeder (7) through a conveying pipe (6) on the side. The screw feeder (7) is fixed to the upper end of the base (5) through a bracket (8). The upper end of the screw feeder (7) is connected to a feeding pipe (9). The screw feeder (7) is provided with a driven gear ring (10) at the bottom of the screw feeder (7) to drive the auger feeding component inside the screw feeder (7). The driven gear ring (10) is connected to the drive gear (12) through a gear chain (11). The upper end of the base (5) is fixed to the chassis by a triangular fixing bracket (13). Inside the chassis, there is a drive motor (14). The output shaft of the drive motor (14) passes through the top of the chassis and is fixed to the drive gear (12).

2. The raw material conveying device for manufacturing hardware products according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the base (5) is rectangularly fixed with four sleeve rods (15). An electric telescopic column (16) is fixed inside each sleeve rod (15). The telescopic end of the electric telescopic column (16) passes through the upper end of the sleeve rod (15) and is fixed to the bottom of the support rod (4). Self-locking casters (17) are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base (5).

3. The raw material conveying device for manufacturing hardware products according to claim 1, characterized in that, A protective cover ring (18) is installed at the upper end of the feed hopper (1). An intercepting net (19) is installed on the inner wall of the protective cover ring (18), and the mesh size of the intercepting net (19) is smaller than the outer size of the feed plastic particles. A negative pressure cavity for installing the intercepting net (19) is opened on the inner wall of the protective cover ring (18). A negative pressure pipe (23) is connected inside the negative pressure cavity, and the negative pressure pipe (23) extends to the outside of the protective cover ring (18).

4. A raw material conveying device for manufacturing hardware products according to claim 3, characterized in that, The side end of the negative pressure pipe (23) extends into the interior of the placement box (21). The placement box (21) is fixedly installed on the side of one of the support rods (4). The interior of the placement box (21) is equipped with a dustproof cloth bag (22).

5. A raw material conveying device for manufacturing hardware products according to claim 4, characterized in that, The upper end of the dustproof bag (22) is connected to the negative pressure pipe (23) through the pipe clamp (24), and the lower end of the dustproof bag (22) is fixed to the connecting pipe (25) through the pipe clamp (24). The bottom of the connecting rod passes through the placement box and is connected to the negative pressure end of the small negative pressure pump (26). The small negative pressure pump (26) is fixed to the bottom of the placement box (21).

6. A raw material conveying device for manufacturing hardware products according to claim 2, characterized in that, The sleeve (15) has a guide sleeve (28) for the guide rod (27) to pass through. The top of the guide rod (27) is fixed to the support rod (4) by a limiting block (29). A dustproof bellows cover (30) is provided between the sleeve (15) and the support rod (4), and the dustproof bellows cover (30) is fitted on the outside of the electric telescopic column (16).

7. A raw material conveying device for manufacturing hardware products according to claim 1, characterized in that, A clamp (32) for hinged T-shaped rod (31) is fixedly installed on one side of the base (5). A grip (33) is movably connected to the upper end of the T-shaped rod (31). A handle is provided at the top of the grip (33). The grip (33) is fixed by a positioning bolt (34) at the front end of the T-shaped rod (31).

8. A raw material conveying device for manufacturing hardware products according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feed hopper (1) has drive boxes (35) symmetrically fixed on both sides inside. Inside the drive box (35) is a backup power module (36). A remote control module (37) is provided on one side of the backup power module (36). Multiple base blocks (38) are fixedly installed on the top of the drive box (35). The upper end of each base block (38) is connected to the vibrating rod (40) through a spring (39). Each vibrating rod (40) has a cavity for placing the vibrating motor (41) inside. Each spring (39) is covered with a dustproof telescopic sleeve (20). The two ends of each dustproof telescopic sleeve (20) are fixed to the base block (38) and the vibrating rod (40) respectively.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Raw material conveying device for hardware production and processing

    CN210823960U