Coal tower distributing device

By designing an adjustable horizontal plate opening and an electric telescopic rod for adjustment, the problem of fixed particle size in existing feeding devices has been solved, enabling flexible screening of coal with different particle sizes and improving the adaptability and processing efficiency of the equipment.

CN224091818UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07WUAN BAOYE COAL COKING IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-12
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing feeding devices have fixed screening particle sizes, which makes it difficult to meet the screening needs of coal with different particle sizes, and their practicality is insufficient.

Method used

A coal tower feeding device was designed. By adjusting the opening size between the first and second horizontal plates and combining it with an electric telescopic rod to adjust the gap of the conveyor rollers, the device can screen coal of different particle sizes, thus improving its flexibility and practicality.

Benefits of technology

It enables effective screening of coal with different particle sizes, avoiding the accumulation of materials with too small a particle size or the falling of materials with too large a particle size, thus improving the adaptability and processing efficiency of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a coal tower distributing device which comprises a box body, a feeding port and a second discharging port are formed in the top and the bottom of the box body respectively, a first discharging port is formed in the lower end of one side of the box body, a plurality of conveying rollers rotationally connected with the box body are arranged at one end in the box body at equal intervals, and a plurality of screening rollers are arranged on one sides of the conveying rollers at equal intervals. The conveying roller and the screening roller are located on the same plane and extend downwards in an inclined mode, the screening roller located at the bottom end extends to the first discharging opening, the screening roller comprises a plurality of first rotating shafts rotationally connected with the box body, one end of each first rotating shaft extends out of the box body and is driven by a second motor, and end plates coaxial with the first rotating shafts are symmetrically connected to the first rotating shafts; a plurality of second transverse plates are connected between the end plates in the circumferential direction at equal intervals, and second annular bases are rotationally connected to the outer walls of the end plates. The size of an opening formed between the first transverse plate and the second transverse plate can be adjusted, the requirement for screening of different particle sizes is met, and the practicability of the device is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to cloth device technical field, concretely is a coal tower cloth device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The coal tower cloth machine is one of the key equipment of the coking plant, which is used to uniformly distribute the coal in the coal tower, so that the coke oven coal charging system can operate stably, ensuring the normal production of coke output and the subsequent process. In the coal mine, the particle size of the coal is not uniform, and most of the material particle size in the coal is qualified, so repeated crushing is not needed, but screening of part of the unqualified particle size material is needed.

[0003] The existing screening equipment is various, but the particle size that can be screened by the existing cloth device is mostly fixedly arranged and is not easy to adjust, which cannot meet the screening processing of different particle size coals. Therefore, the utility model provides a coal tower cloth device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] In view of the fact that the existing screening equipment is various, but the particle size that can be screened by the existing cloth device is mostly fixedly arranged and is not easy to adjust, which cannot meet the screening processing of different particle size coals, the utility model provides a coal tower cloth device, which has the advantages of being capable of adjusting the opening size formed between the first horizontal plate and the second horizontal plate, thereby meeting the screening requirements of different particle sizes and improving the practicability of the device, and solves the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a coal tower cloth device, which comprises a box body, an inlet and a second discharge port are arranged at the top and the bottom of the box body respectively, a first discharge port is arranged at the lower end of one side of the box body, a plurality of transport rollers are arranged at one end of the inside of the box body at equal intervals and are rotationally connected to the box body, a plurality of screening rollers are arranged at one side of the transport rollers at equal intervals, the transport rollers and the screening rollers extend downward in the same plane and are inclined, the screening roller at the bottom end extends to the first discharge port, the screening roller comprises a plurality of first shafts which are rotationally connected to the box body, one end of the first shaft extends to the outside of the box body and is driven by a second motor, coaxial end plates are symmetrically connected to the first shaft, a plurality of second horizontal plates are connected between the end plates at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, second ring seats are rotationally connected to the outer walls of the end plates, a plurality of first horizontal plates are connected between the two second ring seats at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, the number of the first horizontal plates is equal to that of the second horizontal plates and the widths of the first horizontal plates are the same as those of the second horizontal plates, and the second ring seats and the end plates are fastened by bolts.

[0006] Optionally, the side of the end plate is a stepped structure, the second ring seat is rotationally connected to the end plate through a bearing, a coaxial ring plate is connected to one side of the second ring seat, the ring plate is coaxially arranged on the outer wall of the end plate, and the ring plate and the end plate are locked by the bolts.

[0007] Optionally, a positioning plate connected to the first rotating shaft is coaxially arranged between the two end plates, the second horizontal plate is fastened to the positioning plate, and a first annular seat is coaxially arranged on the outside of the positioning plate. The inner wall of the first annular seat is clearance-fitted with the outer wall of the second horizontal plate, and the first horizontal plate is fastened to the first annular seat.

[0008] Optionally, a second pulley is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft extending outside the housing, and adjacent second pulleys are connected by a belt, and the second motor is connected to the first rotating shaft located at one end.

[0009] Optionally, there are three conveyor rollers, and a second rotating shaft is coaxially connected to them. The second rotating shaft located in the middle position is rotatably connected to the box body and the end is connected to the first motor. Two strip-shaped through slots are opened on the side wall of the box body. The second rotating shaft located at the end is slidably connected in the strip-shaped through slots. The end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a first pulley, and adjacent first pulleys are connected by a belt.

[0010] Optionally, a connecting frame is connected to the second rotating shaft at each end, and a connecting seat is connected to the side wall of the housing. The connecting seat is located between the two connecting frames, and an electric telescopic rod is connected between the connecting frame and the connecting seat.

[0011] Optionally, a guide seat is connected to one side of the box body near the first discharge port. The top of the guide seat extends to the screening roller at the bottom, and the bottom of the guide seat is connected to the first discharge port.

[0012] Optionally, a downward-extending ramp is connected to the inner wall of the box, with the bottom of the ramp extending to the conveyor roller at the top.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model allows for the adjustment of the opening size between the first and second horizontal plates by rotating the second annular seat, thereby meeting the needs of screening different particle sizes. At the same time, the gap between adjacent conveyor rollers can be adjusted by the electric telescopic rod, thus meeting the needs of conveying different particle sizes, avoiding coal accumulation due to too small a gap, and preventing large-sized coal from falling due to too large a gap, thereby improving the practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the first rotating shaft and the end plate of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the first rotating shaft and the positioning plate of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 6 This is a view showing the connection between the second annular seat and the end plate of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Connecting seat; 4. First pulley; 5. Electric telescopic rod; 6. Connecting frame; 7. First motor; 8. Strip groove; 9. Second motor; 10. Second pulley; 11. First rotating shaft; 12. Guide seat; 13. First discharge port; 14. First annular seat; 15. Second annular seat; 16. Second discharge port; 17. Conveying roller; 18. First horizontal plate; 19. Annular plate; 20. Second rotating shaft; 21. Bolt; 22. End plate; 23. Inclined plate; 24. Bearing; 25. Second horizontal plate; 26. Positioning plate. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to its embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0023] Reference Figures 1 to 6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a coal tower feeding device, including a box body 1, with a feed inlet 2 and a second discharge inlet 16 respectively provided at the top and bottom of the box body 1, and a first discharge inlet 13 opened at the lower end of one side of the box body 1. Multiple transport rollers 17 are equidistantly arranged inside the box body 1 and rotatably connected thereto. There are three transport rollers 17 and a second rotating shaft 20 is coaxially connected to them. The second rotating shaft 20 located in the middle position is rotatably connected to the box body 1 and its end is connected to a first motor 7.

[0024] like Figure 1 , 2As shown, two strip-shaped channels 8 are opened on the side wall of the box body 1. The second rotating shaft 20 at the end is slidably connected in the strip-shaped channel 8. The end of the second rotating shaft 20 is fixedly connected to the first pulley 4. The adjacent first pulleys 4 are connected by a belt. Each of the second rotating shafts 20 at the end is connected to a connecting frame 6. A connecting seat 3 is connected to the side wall of the box body 1. The connecting seat 3 is located between the two connecting frames 6. An electric telescopic rod 5 is connected between the connecting frame 6 and the connecting seat 3. The electric telescopic rod 5 pushes the second rotating shafts 20 on both sides to slide along the strip-shaped channel 8, so that the gap between adjacent conveying rollers 17 can be finely adjusted, so as to meet the conveying and screening of materials with different particle sizes and improve the practicality of processing.

[0025] like Figure 3 As shown, multiple screening rollers are equidistantly arranged on one side of the conveyor roller 17. The conveyor roller 17 and the screening rollers are on the same plane and extend downward at an inclination. The screening roller at the bottom extends to the first discharge port 13. The screening roller includes multiple first rotating shafts 11 that are rotatably connected to the box body 1. One end of the first rotating shaft 11 extends outside the box body 1 and is driven by the second motor 9. A second pulley 10 is fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating shaft 11 that extends outside the box body 1. Adjacent second pulleys 10 are connected by belts. The second motor 9 is connected to the first rotating shaft 11 located at one end. The second motor 9 drives the first rotating shaft 11 to rotate. Under the cooperation of the second pulley 10 and the belt, multiple first rotating shafts 11 can rotate synchronously.

[0026] like Figure 4 , 5 As shown in Figure 6, end plates 22 are symmetrically connected to the first rotating shaft 11 and are coaxially arranged therewith. Multiple second horizontal plates 25 are equidistantly connected between the end plates 22 along the circumference. Second annular seats 15 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of each end plate 22. Multiple first horizontal plates 18 are equidistantly connected between the two second annular seats 15 along the circumference. The number of first horizontal plates 18 and second horizontal plates 25 are equal and the width is the same. The first horizontal plates 18 and second horizontal plates 25 rotate with each other. Due to the staggered placement of the first horizontal plates 18 and second horizontal plates 25, the size of the opening formed between them can be adjusted, so that it can be used for screening materials of different particle sizes.

[0027] To facilitate the user's rotational adjustment of the first horizontal plate 18 and the second horizontal plate 25, the second annular seat 15 is fastened to the end plate 22 with bolts 21, which facilitates fixing and disassembly and allows for rotational adjustment of the second annular seat 15, improving the practicality of the device. One side of the end plate 22 is set as a stepped structure, and the second annular seat 15 is rotatably connected to the end plate 22 through bearings 24, which improves the stability of the connection between the two. An annular plate 19 is coaxially connected to one side of the second annular seat 15. The annular plate 19 is coaxially set with the outer wall of the end plate 22, and bolts 21 are used to lock the annular plate 19 and the end plate 22, further improving the stability of the connection between the end plate 22 and the second annular seat 15.

[0028] like Figure 5 As shown, in order to further ensure the stable rotation of the first horizontal plate 18 and the second horizontal plate 25, a positioning plate 26 connected to the first rotating shaft 11 is coaxially arranged between the two end plates 22. The second horizontal plate 25 is fastened to the positioning plate 26, and a first annular seat 14 is coaxially arranged on the outside of the positioning plate 26. The inner wall of the first annular seat 14 is clearance-fitted with the outer wall of the second horizontal plate 25, and the first horizontal plate 18 is fastened to the first annular seat 14. When the first horizontal plate 18 rotates on the outer wall of the second horizontal plate 25, the first annular seat 14 rotates synchronously outside the positioning plate 26. This not only ensures stable rotation adjustment, but also improves the overall stability of the first horizontal plate 18 and the second horizontal plate 25, preventing the first horizontal plate 18 and the second horizontal plate 25 from being bent by the impact of falling coal due to their excessive length, thereby ensuring normal screening.

[0029] In summary, in order to ensure the collection of large-diameter coal particles after screening, a guide seat 12 is connected to the side of the box 1 near the first discharge port 13 during use of this coal tower feeding device. The top of the guide seat 12 extends to the screening roller at the bottom, and the bottom of the guide seat 12 is connected to the first discharge port 13. A collection device is also connected to the first discharge port 13. At the same time, in order to facilitate the rapid falling of coal materials, a downward-extending inclined plate 23 is connected to the inner wall of the box 1. The bottom of the inclined plate 23 extends to the conveying roller 17 at the top, and multiple vibrating motors are installed at the bottom of the inclined plate 23 to further improve the falling efficiency of materials and improve the processing efficiency.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A coal tower feeding device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that, A feed inlet (2) and a second discharge inlet (16) are respectively provided at the top and bottom of the box (1). A first discharge inlet (13) is opened at the lower end of one side of the box (1). Multiple transport rollers (17) that are rotatably connected to the box (1) are equidistantly arranged at one end of the box (1). Multiple screening rollers are equidistantly arranged on one side of the transport rollers (17). The transport rollers (17) and the screening rollers are on the same plane and extend downward at an inclination. The screening rollers at the bottom end extend to the first discharge inlet (13). The screening roller includes multiple first rotating shafts (11) that are rotatably connected to the box (1). One end of the first rotating shaft (11) extends to the outside of the box (1) and is driven by a second motor (9). The first rotating shaft (11) is symmetrically connected with end plates (22) that are coaxially arranged with it. Multiple second horizontal plates (25) are equidistantly connected between the end plates (22) in the circumferential direction. The outer wall of the end plate (22) is rotatably connected to the second annular seat (15). Multiple first horizontal plates (18) are equidistantly connected between the two second annular seats (15) along the circumference. The number of first horizontal plates (18) and second horizontal plates (25) are equal and the width is the same. The second annular seat (15) and the end plate (22) are fastened by bolts (21).

2. The coal tower feeding device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, One side of the end plate (22) has a stepped structure. The second annular seat (15) is rotatably connected to the end plate (22) through the bearing (24). The annular plate (19) is coaxially connected to one side of the second annular seat (15). The annular plate (19) is coaxially set with the outer wall of the end plate (22). The bolt (21) locks the annular plate (19) and the end plate (22).

3. The coal tower feeding device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A positioning plate (26) connected to the first rotating shaft (11) is coaxially arranged between the two end plates (22). The second horizontal plate (25) is fastened to the positioning plate (26), and a first annular seat (14) is coaxially arranged on the outside of the positioning plate (26). The inner wall of the first annular seat (14) is clearance-fitted with the outer wall of the second horizontal plate (25), and the first horizontal plate (18) is fastened to the first annular seat (14).

4. The coal tower feeding device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first shaft (11) extends to one end of the housing (1) and is fixedly connected to a second pulley (10). The adjacent second pulleys (10) are connected by a belt, and the second motor (9) is connected to the first shaft (11) located at one end.

5. The coal tower feeding device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, There are three transport rollers (17) and a second rotating shaft (20) is coaxially connected to them. The second rotating shaft (20) located in the middle position is rotatably connected to the box body (1) and the end is connected to the first motor (7). Two strip-shaped through grooves (8) are opened on the side wall of the box body (1). The second rotating shaft (20) located at the end is slidably connected in the strip-shaped through groove (8). The end of the second rotating shaft (20) is fixedly connected to the first pulley (4). The adjacent first pulleys (4) are connected by belts.

6. The coal tower feeding device as described in claim 5, characterized in that, A connecting frame (6) is connected to the second rotating shaft (20) at the end, and a connecting seat (3) is connected to the side wall of the box (1). The connecting seat (3) is located between the two connecting frames (6), and an electric telescopic rod (5) is connected between the connecting frame (6) and the connecting seat (3).

7. The coal tower feeding device according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, Inside the housing (1), a guide seat (12) is connected to the side near the first discharge port (13). The top of the guide seat (12) extends to the screening roller at the bottom, and the bottom of the guide seat (12) is connected to the first discharge port (13).

8. The coal tower feeding device as described in claim 7, characterized in that, A downwardly extending inclined plate (23) is connected to the inner wall of the box (1), with the bottom of the inclined plate (23) extending to the transport roller (17) located at the top.