Building construction positioning pile

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building construction gauge pile, and relates to the technical field of gauge piles, the building construction gauge pile comprises a fixed seat, the side wall of the bottom of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with a pile cylinder, the side wall of the top of the pile cylinder is provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the end part of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a drill bit, and the rotating rod is arranged in the pile cylinder; by arranging the pile barrel, the inserting rods and the movable plate, the positioning pile can be stably fixed underground, damage to the positioning pile caused by external environmental factors such as weathering, water flow scouring and soil erosion is reduced, the service life of the positioning pile is prolonged, the multiple inserting rods can be tightly combined with soil or a rock stratum underground, and the compaction assembly is arranged on the side wall of the bottom of the fixing base. The positioning pile can obtain higher pulling resistance, displacement or pulling out under the action of external force is prevented, meanwhile, stable fixation can ensure that the positioning pile always keeps the original position and direction in the construction process, and therefore the construction accuracy is guaranteed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of positioning piles, in particular to a building construction positioning pile. BACKGROUND

[0002] The positioning pile is also called a reference pile or a positioning point pile, and is a fixed device for marking or determining the position of the ground or a building. The positioning pile not only provides accurate point coordinates for measurement engineering, but also can be used to mark the position and boundary of the building, provide visual guidance, and help the smooth progress of the construction process. At the same time, they can also serve as ground markers to help people understand important information such as the elevation change of the ground surface, the direction of underground pipelines and geological structures.

[0003] In the prior art, construction personnel usually place the positioning pile at the predetermined position according to the design requirements, ensure the perpendicularity and horizontality of the pile body, and then use special equipment such as a pile driver or a vibrating hammer to drive the positioning pile into the ground.

[0004] In a long period of use and observation, it is found that in the process of construction positioning using the positioning pile, part of the positioning piles are displaced when subjected to external force, resulting in inaccurate construction positioning.

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a building construction positioning pile. Utility model content

[0006] In order to improve the problem that the positioning pile is displaced when subjected to external force, resulting in inaccurate construction positioning, the application provides a building construction positioning pile.

[0007] The building construction positioning pile provided by the application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0008] A building construction positioning pile, comprising a fixed seat, a pile barrel is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the fixed seat, a motor is arranged on the top side wall of the pile barrel, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a drill bit is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod, the rotating rod is arranged in the interior of the pile barrel, a compaction assembly is arranged on the bottom side wall of the fixed seat, the compaction assembly is sleeved outside the pile barrel, a soil breaking assembly is arranged in the middle of the side wall of the drill bit, the soil breaking assembly is sleeved outside the drill bit, a plurality of slot holes are formed in the middle of the side wall of the pile barrel, an insertion rod is slidably arranged in the slot hole, an activity plate is fixedly connected to the end of the insertion rod, a limiting assembly is formed in the inner side wall of the bottom of the pile barrel, and the activity plate slides in the limiting assembly.

[0009] By adopting the technical scheme, the positioning pile can be stably fixed underground, and the multiple insertion rods are tightly combined with the soil or rock layer underground, so that the positioning pile can obtain stronger anti-pulling force, displacement or pulling out is prevented when the positioning pile is subjected to external force, and stable fixation can ensure that the positioning pile always maintains its original position and direction during construction, thereby ensuring the accuracy of construction.

[0010] Preferably, the soil breaking assembly comprises a plurality of blade plates arranged in a regular array in a circumferential direction on the side wall of the drill bit, and the blade plates are provided in a "claw" shape and are fixed with a plurality of blades at the end portions.

[0011] By adopting the technical scheme, the hard ground can be broken before the drill bit and the pile barrel enter the underground, and the hardness and strength of the ground are weakened in advance, so that the resistance encountered by the drill bit with the pile barrel during drilling is reduced, thereby accelerating the construction progress, and the blade breaking the ground can more accurately provide the starting point of the drilling path for the drill bit, avoiding wasting time in searching for a suitable drilling point at the beginning.

[0012] Preferably, the compacting assembly comprises a plurality of springs arranged in a regular array in a circumferential direction at the bottom of the fixing seat, and the other end of the spring is fixed with a pressing plate which slides on the side wall of the pile barrel.

[0013] By adopting the technical scheme, the mud overflowing during construction can be flattened around the drill hole, and the mud accumulated around the drilling machine can cause the construction personnel to stumble or the equipment to be limited in movement, increasing the complexity and danger of the construction site, and a large amount of mud accumulated around the positioning pile can cause damage to the equipment, and flattening the mud can reduce the risk of such damage and prolong the service life of the equipment.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of rotating blocks are rotatably connected to the middle portion of the side wall of the pressing plate, a supporting plate is fixed to the middle portion of the side wall of the rotating block, the supporting plate rotates on the pressing plate, a protective cover is fixed to the middle portion of the side wall of the supporting plate, the protective cover is fixed between an adjacent pair of supporting plates, and the protective cover is made of elastic material.

[0015] By adopting the technical scheme, most of the mud and debris generated when the positioning pile enters the underground can be limited in the protective cover, reducing the difficulty and workload of cleaning, and the construction personnel can more conveniently perform the cleaning work, improving the work efficiency, and the mud and dust generated during construction can cause damage to the construction equipment, and by covering the construction area, the direct contact of the mud and dust with the construction equipment can be reduced, further prolonging the service life of the equipment and reducing the maintenance cost.

[0016] Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a plurality of grooves, which are arranged on the bottom of the pile barrel, and the grooves and the movable plate are correspondingly arranged, and the movable plate is fixedly connected with fixing blocks on both sides, and the fixing blocks slide in the grooves.

[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme, the movable plate can move along the predetermined track, and the plurality of inserting rods can smoothly move in the groove holes, so that the positioning pile can be accurately fixed at the predetermined position.

[0018] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the end of the movable plate, and the handle is located on the top of the fixing seat.

[0019] By adopting the above technical scheme, a direct gripping point is provided on the movable plate, so that the construction personnel can easily and quickly pull the movable plate.

[0020] Preferably, an inserting block is fixedly connected to the end of the inserting rod, and the inserting block is arranged outside the pile barrel.

[0021] By adopting the above technical scheme, the inserting rod can more easily penetrate the surface layer when inserted into the soil or other medium, and the resistance and friction are reduced, so that the insertion efficiency is improved.

[0022] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0023] 1. By arranging the pile barrel, the inserting rod and the movable plate, the positioning pile can be stably fixed underground, and the plurality of inserting rods can be tightly combined with the soil or rock layer underground, so that the positioning pile can obtain stronger anti-pulling force, and displacement or pulling out of the positioning pile under the action of external force can be prevented, and the stable fixation can ensure that the positioning pile always maintains its original position and direction during the construction process, so as to ensure the accuracy of the construction;

[0024] 2. By arranging the spring and the pressing plate, the overflowing soil during the construction process can be flattened around the drill hole, and the soil accumulated around the drilling machine can cause the construction personnel to stumble or the equipment to be limited in movement, which increases the complexity and danger of the construction site, and a large amount of soil accumulated around the positioning pile can cause damage to the equipment, and flattening the soil can reduce the risk of such damage and prolong the service life of the equipment;

[0025] 3. By arranging the supporting plate, the rotating block and the protective cover, most of the soil and debris generated when the positioning pile enters the underground can be limited in the protective cover, which reduces the difficulty and workload of cleaning, and the construction personnel can more conveniently perform the cleaning work, improves the work efficiency, and the soil and dust generated during the construction can cause damage to the construction equipment, and by covering the construction area, the direct contact of the soil and dust with the construction equipment can be reduced, which further prolongs the service life of the equipment and reduces the maintenance cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present application;

[0027] Figure 2 is a sectional view of the pile tube in the present application;

[0028] Figure 3 is a schematic view of the cooperation structure of the pile tube and the insertion rod in the present application;

[0029] Figure 4 is a schematic view of the cooperation structure of the movable plate and the channel in the present application;

[0030] Figure 5 is a schematic view of the cooperation structure of the pressing plate and the protective cover in the present application.

[0031] Reference signs: 1, fixed seat; 11, pile tube; 12, motor; 13, rotating rod; 14, drill bit; 15, slot hole; 16, insertion rod; 17, movable plate; 2, cutter plate; 21, cutter blade; 3, spring; 31, pressing plate; 4, support plate; 41, rotating block; 42, protective cover; 5, channel; 51, fixed block; 6, handle; 7, insertion block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be described in detail in combination with the accompanying drawings. Figures 1-5 The present application will be further described in detail.

[0033] The embodiment of the present application discloses a positioning pile for building construction.

[0034] Reference Figures 1 to 5The utility model provides a kind of building construction positioning pile, including fixed seat 1, the fixed seat 1 bottom side wall is fixedly connected with stake cylinder 11, the stake cylinder 11 top side wall is equipped with motor 12, the motor 12 output end is fixedly connected with rotating rod 13, and the rotating rod 13 end is fixedly connected with drill bit 14, and the rotating rod 13 is equipped in stake cylinder 11 inside, and the fixed seat 1 bottom side wall is equipped with compaction assembly, and the compaction assembly is sleeved in stake cylinder 11 outside, and the drill bit 14 side wall middle part is equipped with soil breaking assembly, and the soil breaking assembly is sleeved in drill bit 14 outside, and the stake cylinder 11 side wall middle part is equipped with multiple slot holes 15, and the slot hole 15 inside is slidably connected with inserting rod 16, and the inserting rod 16 end is fixedly connected with movable plate 17, and the stake cylinder 11 bottom inner side wall is equipped with limiting assembly, and the movable plate 17 is slid in limiting assembly, when working, construction personnel make fixed seat 1 perpendicular to ground, then start motor 12, and motor 12 is rotated with rotating rod 13, and rotating rod 13 is rotated with drill bit 14 synchronous rotation when rotating, when drill bit 14 side wall on the soil breaking assembly of breaking soil needed to be positioned at this time, then drill bit 14 is drilled again, and stake cylinder 11 enters underground, when stake cylinder 11 reaches suitable position, stop motor 12, at this time, rotating rod 13, drill bit 14 and soil breaking assembly stop rotating, then construction personnel pull multiple movable plates 17, at this time, movable plate 17 is moved with multiple inserting rods 16 under the restriction of limiting assembly, at this time, multiple inserting rods 16 are stretched out from stake cylinder 11 and inserted into soil, and stake cylinder 11 entering underground is fixed, and the compaction assembly of fixed seat 1 bottom simultaneously flattens the soil drilled by soil breaking assembly, this step can be fixed in underground by positioning pile by setting stake cylinder 11, inserting rod 16 and movable plate 17, and multiple inserting rods 16 are combined with soil or rock layer tightly underground, so that positioning pile can obtain stronger pullout resistance, prevent displacement or pull out when subjected to external force, and simultaneously, firm fixation can ensure that positioning pile always maintains its original position and direction during construction process, to guarantee the accuracy of construction.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 And Figure 2The soil breaking assembly includes a plurality of cutter plates 2 arranged in a regular array in a circumferential array on the side wall of the drill bit 14, the plurality of cutter plates 2 are arranged in a "claw" shape, and a plurality of blades 21 are fixed to the end of the cutter plates 2. During operation, before the drill bit 14 drills into the ground, the plurality of cutter plates 2 on the side wall of the drill bit 14 rotate synchronously with the rotation of the drill bit 14, and the plurality of blades 21 at the end break the ground in rotation. Then the drill bit 14 drills into the ground with the pile barrel 11. By arranging the cutter plates 2 and the blades 21, the hard ground can be broken before the drill bit 14 and the pile barrel 11 enter the ground, thereby weakening the hardness and strength of the ground in advance, reducing the resistance encountered by the drill bit 14 and the pile barrel 11 during drilling, and speeding up the construction progress. The blades 21 breaking the ground can more accurately provide the starting point of the drilling path for the drill bit 14, avoiding wasting time in searching for the appropriate drilling point at the beginning.

[0036] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 , the compaction assembly includes a plurality of springs 3 arranged in a regular array in a circumferential array at the bottom of the fixed seat 1, and a pressing plate 31 is fixed to the other end of the spring 3. The pressing plate 31 slides on the side wall of the pile barrel 11. During operation, when the pile barrel 11 is fixed in the ground, the pressing plate 31 slides on the pile barrel 11 and is always in contact with the ground. At this time, the pressing plate 31 is pressed on the ground under the action of the plurality of springs 3, and the soil drilled by the drill bit 14 is flattened. By arranging the springs 3 and the pressing plate 31, the spilled soil during construction can be flattened around the drill hole. The soil accumulated around the drilling rig can cause the construction personnel to stumble or the equipment to be limited in movement, increasing the complexity and danger of the construction site. A large amount of soil accumulated around the positioning pile can cause damage to the equipment. Flattening the soil can reduce the risk of such damage and prolong the service life of the equipment.

[0037] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5The middle of the side wall of the pressing plate 31 is rotationally connected with a plurality of rotating blocks 41, the side wall of the rotating block 41 is fixedly connected with a support plate 4, the support plate 4 rotates on the pressing plate 31, the middle of the side wall of the support plate 4 is fixedly connected with a protective cover 42, the protective cover 42 is fixed between an adjacent pair of support plates 4, the protective cover 42 is made of elastic material, and when the pressing plate 31 contacts the ground, the ground will extrude a plurality of support plates 4, at this time, the support plate 4 will rotate on the pressing plate 31, so that the plurality of support plates 4 will expand outward, so that the protective cover 42 fixed between the plurality of support plates 4 will be opened and cover the ground being drilled, in order to automatically reset the support plate 4 when it is separated from the ground, a torsional spring can be installed between the rotating block 41 and the pressing plate 31, by setting the support plate 4, the rotating block 41 and the protective cover 42, most of the soil and debris generated when the positioning pile enters the ground can be limited in the protective cover 42, reducing the difficulty and workload of cleaning, and the construction personnel can more conveniently clean the work, improving the work efficiency, and the soil and dust generated during construction can damage the construction equipment, by covering the construction area, the direct contact of the soil and dust with the construction equipment can be reduced, further prolonging the service life of the equipment and reducing the maintenance cost.

[0038] With reference to Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the limiting assembly comprises a plurality of grooves 5, the grooves 5 are formed in the bottom of the pile barrel 11, the grooves 5 and the movable plate 17 are correspondingly arranged, the movable plate 17 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 51 on both sides, and the fixed block 51 slides in the groove 5, in work, the movable plate 17 will move along with the fixed block 51 on both sides along the groove 5, by setting the groove 5 and the fixed block 51, the movable plate 17 can move along the predetermined track, so that the plurality of insertion rods 16 can smoothly move in the slot hole 15, and the positioning pile can be accurately fixed at the predetermined position.

[0039] With reference to Figures 1 to 4 , the movable plate 17 is fixedly connected with a handle 6 at the end, and the handle 6 is arranged on the top of the fixed seat 1, by setting the handle 6, a direct gripping point is provided on the movable plate 17, so that the construction personnel can easily and quickly pull the movable plate 17.

[0040] With reference to Figures 1 to 4 , the insertion rod 16 is fixedly connected with an insertion block 7 at the end, and the insertion block 7 is arranged outside the pile barrel 11, by setting the insertion block 7, the insertion rod 16 can more easily penetrate the surface layer when inserted into the soil or other medium, the resistance and friction are reduced, and thus the insertion efficiency is improved.

[0041] The implementation principle of the building construction positioning pile embodiment of the application is as follows: the construction personnel vertically places the fixing seat 1 on the ground, then starts the motor 12, the motor 12 rotates the rotating rod 13, the rotating rod 13 rotates synchronously with the drill bit 14, at this time, the soil breaking assembly on the side wall of the drill bit 14 breaks the ground to be positioned, then the drill bit 14 drills the ground again, and the pile barrel 11 enters the underground, when the pile barrel 11 reaches the appropriate position, the motor 12 is stopped, at this time, the rotating rod 13, the drill bit 14 and the soil breaking assembly stop rotating, then the construction personnel pulls the plurality of movable plates 17, at this time, the movable plates 17 move with the plurality of inserting rods 16 under the limitation of the limiting assembly, at this time, the plurality of inserting rods 16 extend from the pile barrel 11 and are inserted into the soil, so as to fix the pile barrel 11 entering the underground, and the compaction assembly at the bottom of the fixing seat 1 flattens the soil drilled by the soil breaking assembly, before the drill bit 14 rotates to drill into the underground, the plurality of knife plates 2 on the side wall of the drill bit 14 rotate synchronously with the drill bit 14, and the plurality of knife blades 21 at the end break the ground in rotation, then the drill bit 14 drills into the underground with the pile barrel 11, when the pile barrel 11 is fixed in the underground, the pressing plate 31 slides on the pile barrel 11 and is always in contact with the ground, at this time, the pressing plate 31 is pressed on the ground under the action of the plurality of springs 3, so as to flatten the soil drilled by the drill bit 14, when the pressing plate 31 contacts the ground, the ground extrudes the plurality of supporting plates 4, at this time, the supporting plates 4 rotate on the pressing plate 31, so that the plurality of supporting plates 4 expand outward, so that the protective cover 42 fixed between the plurality of supporting plates 4 is opened and covers the broken ground, in order to automatically reset the supporting plates 4 when they are separated from the ground, a torsional spring can be installed between the rotating block 41 and the pressing plate 31, the movable plate 17 moves along the groove 5 with the fixing blocks 51 on both sides, by setting the handle 6, a direct gripping point is provided on the movable plate 17, so that the construction personnel can easily and quickly pull the movable plate 17, by setting the inserting block 7, the inserting rod 16 can more easily penetrate the surface layer when inserted into the soil or other medium, so as to reduce the resistance and friction, thereby improving the insertion efficiency.

[0042] The above are preferred embodiments of the application, which do not limit the protection scope of the application, therefore: any equivalent changes made on the structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered within the protection scope of the application.

Claims

1. A construction positioning pile, comprising a fixing base (1), characterized in that: The bottom side wall of the fixed base (1) is fixedly connected to the pile cylinder (11), the top side wall of the pile cylinder (11) is provided with a motor (12), the output end of the motor (12) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (13), the end of the rotating rod (13) is fixedly connected to a drill bit (14), the rotating rod (13) is located inside the pile cylinder (11), the bottom side wall of the fixed base (1) is provided with a compaction component, the compaction component is sleeved on the outside of the pile cylinder (11), the middle of the side wall of the drill bit (14) is provided with a soil breaking component, the soil breaking component is sleeved on the outside of the drill bit (14), the middle of the side wall of the pile cylinder (11) is provided with multiple slots (15), the slots (15) are slidably fitted with a rod (16), the end of the rod (16) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (17), the bottom inner side wall of the pile cylinder (11) is provided with a limiting component, the movable plate (17) slides in the limiting component.

2. A construction positioning pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil breaking component includes a blade (2), which is a plurality of blades arranged in a circular array on the side wall of the drill bit (14). The plurality of blades (2) are configured with a "claw" shape, and a plurality of blades (21) are fixed to the ends of the blades (2).

3. A construction positioning pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compaction assembly includes a spring (3), which is a plurality of springs arranged in a circular array at the bottom of the fixed seat (1). The other end of the spring (3) is fixed to a pressing plate (31), which slides on the side wall of the pile tube (11).

4. A construction positioning pile according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressing plate (31) has multiple rotating blocks (41) rotatably connected to the middle of its side wall. The rotating block (41) has a support plate (4) fixedly connected to the middle of its side wall. The support plate (4) rotates on the pressing plate (31). The support plate (4) has a protective cover (42) fixedly connected to the middle of its side wall. The protective cover (42) is fixed between a pair of adjacent support plates (4). The protective cover (42) is made of elastic material.

5. A construction positioning pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component includes multiple channels (5), which are opened at the bottom of the pile tube (11). The channels (5) and the movable plate (17) are correspondingly arranged. Fixed blocks (51) are fixed on both sides of the movable plate (17), and the fixed blocks (51) slide inside the channels (5).

6. A construction positioning pile according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable plate (17) is fixedly connected to a handle (6) at its end, and the handle (6) is located on the top of the fixed base (1).

7. A construction positioning pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insertion rod (16) has a fixed insertion block (7) at its end, and the insertion block (7) is located outside the pile tube (11).

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