Landscaping drainage structure
By introducing a medium-sealing baffle and a sliding groove and column design into the drainage structure of the garden greening, the problem of blockage by dead branches and fallen leaves is solved, achieving efficient interception and automatic adjustment of the drainage channel, and improving the intelligence and environmental adaptability of the drainage system.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
In landscaping, fallen branches and leaves easily fall into underground drainage channels during pruning, causing blockages and increasing the frequency of dredging. Furthermore, traditional manhole covers cannot effectively intercept fallen leaves.
It adopts a central sealing baffle structure and is installed on the upper drainage well cover by hinges. Combined with the design of side-sloping guide chute and sliding column, it realizes the closure and adaptive opening and closing of the drainage channel, prevents fallen leaves from entering the underground channel, and automatically adjusts the channel space under the action of water flow pressure.
It effectively intercepts fallen leaves and branches, reduces the frequency of dredging, increases the interception rate by more than 85%, reduces maintenance costs by 60%, and automatically adjusts the channel space through water flow pressure to ensure smooth drainage.
Smart Images
Figure CN224092667U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to drainage supporting component technology field especially, relates to a garden afforestation drainage structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] Park and the like garden will set up the hardening road for vehicle and pedestrian, and the drainage channel is arranged in the ground on both sides of the hardening road and carries out the drainage of road surface water, and the top of drainage channel is provided with the grid type well lid.
[0003] Garden afforestation will be regularly pruned branch and leaf, and the pruned branch and leaf will directly fall on the ground below, and then the branch and leaf on the ground are uniformly swept and collected, in the process of branch and leaf falling and sweeping, the branch and leaf in cleaning movement are more likely to fall into the drainage channel through the well lid grid, and the branch and leaf gather in the underground drainage channel, which can easily cause blockage, and increase the frequency of drainage channel desilting. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model provides a garden afforestation drainage structure, and the middle sealing baffle is attached to the drainage channel and realizes the closure of the drainage channel and the upper drainage well lid, avoids the branch and leaf and the like falling into the underground drainage channel along the drainage channel when the garden green plant is pruned, facilitates the unified collection work of the branch and leaf, avoids the problem that the branch and leaf gather in the underground drainage channel and cause blockage, reduces the manual desilting frequency, when the water flow acts on the middle sealing baffle, the fluid pressure middle sealing baffle vertically moves down, the middle sealing baffle moves down simultaneously and moves to one side along the side inclined guide sliding groove through the side horizontal connection slide post, so that the middle sealing baffle is no longer below the drainage channel, and the space of water flow passing through the drainage channel downward is expanded.
[0005] The utility model provides a garden afforestation drainage structure, and the garden afforestation drainage structure specifically comprises: including upper drainage well lid, lower fixed base and middle sealing baffle, the upper drainage well lid is installed in the top of lower fixed base through the hinge cooperation, and the inside of lower fixed base is provided with middle sealing baffle, and the upper drainage well lid is provided with drainage channel in interval array, and the drainage channel is respectively penetrated to the top and bottom of upper drainage well lid.
[0006] Further, the inside both sides of lower fixed base are provided with side inclined guide sliding groove in interval array mode, and the inside both sides of lower fixed base are fixedly provided with inner connection sliding frame.
[0007] Further, the both ends of middle sealing baffle are fixedly connected with side horizontal connection slide post, and the both ends of middle sealing baffle are horizontally slidably connected with side connection sliding frame, and the upper portion of side connection sliding frame is provided with side connection sliding groove in interval array.
[0008] Further, the bottom both sides of side horizontal connection slide post are fixedly connected with lower vertical connection slide post, and the bottom both sides of side horizontal connection slide post are fixedly connected with lower support elastic element.
[0009] Further, the lower end of the lower supporting elastic member is fixedly connected with the inner connecting slide, the lower vertical connecting slide column penetrates the inner connecting slide in the vertical direction and is slidably connected with the inner connecting slide, the lower supporting elastic member supports the upper movement of the side connecting slide, and the side connecting slide and the middle sealing baffle move upward synchronously to be close to the upper drainage well cover.
[0010] Further, the middle part of the side horizontal connecting slide column is slidably arranged in the inner side of the side connecting sliding groove, the tail end of the side horizontal connecting slide column is slidably connected with the side inclined guide sliding groove, and the side inclined guide sliding groove guides the side horizontal connecting slide column to move horizontally in the inner side of the side connecting sliding groove during the vertical movement of the side horizontal connecting slide column.
[0011] Further, the middle sealing baffle is attached to the bottom of the drainage channel, when the side connecting slide and the middle sealing baffle move downward vertically, the middle sealing baffle moves to the interval of the drainage channel at the same time, and the middle sealing baffle is no longer below the drainage channel.
[0012] The utility model provides a kind of garden greening drainage structure, with following beneficial effects:
[0013] The middle sealing baffle is attached to the drainage channel to realize the closure of the drainage channel and the upper drainage well cover, avoid that dry branch and leaf etc. fall into underground drainage channel along the drainage channel when garden green plant is pruned, avoid the situation that dry branch and leaf gather to cause blockage in underground drainage channel, facilitate unified collection work to dry branch and leaf, reduce manual dredging frequency, compared with traditional grating type drainage well cover, dry branch and leaf interception rate is improved by more than 85%, and sealing structure makes garden garbage concentrate on the surface of upper drainage well cover.
[0014] The cooperation of the middle sealing baffle realizes the self-adaptive opening and closing of the drainage channel, when water flow acts on the middle sealing baffle, the fluid pressure received by the middle sealing baffle overcomes the resistance of the lower supporting elastic member, drives the middle sealing baffle to move downward vertically, and the middle sealing baffle moves downward while moving to one side along the side inclined guide sliding groove through the side horizontal connecting slide column, so that the middle sealing baffle is no longer below the drainage channel, the space downward of the drainage channel is expanded, the space through by water flow is expanded, and the situation that the middle sealing baffle blocks water flow when being below the drainage channel is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.
[0016] The drawings in the following description only relate to some embodiments of the utility model, and are not limited to the utility model.
[0017] In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic view showing the overall structure of the present application is shown.
[0019] Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the upper drain cover of the present application is shown;
[0020] Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the lower fixed base structure of the present application is shown;
[0021] Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the side inclined guide sliding groove structure of the present application is shown;
[0022] Figure 5 The structural schematic diagram of the middle sealing baffle of the present application is shown;
[0023] Figure 6 The structural schematic diagram of the middle sealing baffle and the lower fixed base in the separated state of the present application is shown;
[0024] Reference signs:
[0025] 1, upper drain cover; 101, drain channel;
[0026] 2, lower fixed base; 201, side inclined guide sliding groove; 202, inner connecting sliding carriage;
[0027] 3, middle sealing baffle; 301, side horizontal connecting sliding column; 302, side connecting sliding carriage; 303, side connecting sliding groove; 304, lower vertical connecting sliding column; 305, lower supporting elastic member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings of the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0029] Embodiment one: please refer to Figures 1 to 6 :
[0030] The utility model provides a kind of landscaping drainage structure, including upper drainage well lid 1, lower fixed base 2 and middle sealing baffle 3, upper drainage well lid 1 is arranged with drainage through slot 101 at interval, drainage through slot 101 is respectively penetrated to the top and bottom of upper drainage well lid 1, upper drainage well lid 1 is installed in the top of lower fixed base 2 by hinge cooperation, lower fixed base 2 and drainage pipeline are connected and fixed, the inside both sides of lower fixed base 2 are arranged with side inclined guide sliding groove 201 in interval array mode, the inside both sides of lower fixed base 2 are fixedly provided with inner connecting sliding frame 202, the inside of lower fixed base 2 is provided with middle sealing baffle 3, middle sealing baffle 3 is rectangular slab structure, the both ends of middle sealing baffle 3 are fixedly connected with side horizontal connecting slide column 301, the both ends of middle sealing baffle 3 are horizontally slidably connected with side connecting sliding frame 302, the upper portion of side connecting sliding frame 302 is arranged with side connecting sliding groove 303 at interval, the bottom both sides of side horizontal connecting slide column 301 are fixedly connected with lower vertical connecting slide column 304, the bottom both sides of side horizontal connecting slide column 301 are fixedly connected with lower support spring 305, the middle part of side horizontal connecting slide column 301 slides in the inside of side connecting sliding groove 303, the tail end of side horizontal connecting slide column 301 and side inclined guide sliding groove 201 are slidably connected, side inclined guide sliding groove 201 guides the movement of side horizontal connecting slide column 301 in the inside of side connecting sliding groove 303 in horizontal direction during vertical movement, so that middle sealing baffle 3 is no longer below drainage through slot 101, and the flowing space of water through drainage through slot 101 is expanded.
[0031] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the lower end of the lower support spring 305 is fixedly connected with the inner connecting sliding frame 202, the lower vertical connecting slide column 304 is vertically slidably connected with the inner connecting sliding frame 202, the lower support spring 305 supports the upward movement of the side connecting sliding frame 302, the side connecting sliding frame 302 and the middle sealing baffle 3 move upward synchronously to approach the upper drainage well lid 1, the middle sealing baffle 3 is attached to the drainage through slot 101 to achieve the closure of the drainage through slot 101 and the upper drainage well lid 1, and during the pruning of landscaping plants, the situation that dry branches and fallen leaves fall into the underground drainage channel along the drainage through slot 101 is avoided, and the collection and cleaning operation of ground branches and leaves is facilitated.
[0032] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the middle sealing baffle 3 is attached to the bottom of the drainage through slot 101, when the side connecting sliding frame 302 and the middle sealing baffle 3 move downward vertically, the middle sealing baffle 3 moves toward the interval of the drainage through slot 101 at the same time, the middle sealing baffle 3 is no longer below the drainage through slot 101, the space downward of the drainage through slot 101 is expanded, the space through by water is expanded, the situation that the middle sealing baffle 3 blocks the water flow below the drainage through slot 101 is avoided, and the drainage is more unobstructed.
[0033] In this embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the upper drain well cover 1 and the lower fixed base 2 are separately arranged, the upper drain well cover 1 is directly inserted and installed on the top of the lower fixed base 2, and the separate disassembly of the upper drain well cover 1 facilitates the maintenance and exploration of the underground drainage.
[0034] The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the lower fixed base 2 is connected and fixed with the vertical drain well of the underground drainage pipeline, the underground drainage pipeline is below the lower fixed base 2, the lower support spring 305 supports the upward movement of the side connecting slide 302, the side connecting slide 302 and the middle sealing baffle 3 move upward synchronously to approach the upper drain well cover 1, the middle sealing baffle 3 is attached to the drainage channel 101 to achieve the closure of the drainage channel 101 and the upper drain well cover 1, during the pruning of garden plants, the dry branches and leaves are prevented from falling into the underground drainage channel along the drainage channel 101, the dry branches and leaves are prevented from gathering in the underground drainage channel to cause blockage, the frequency of manual desilting is reduced, the maintenance cost is reduced by 60%, compared with the traditional grating type drain well cover, the interception rate of dry branches and leaves is increased by more than 85%, and the sealing structure enables the garden garbage to be concentrated on the surface of the upper drain well cover 1, facilitating the unified cleaning and collection of the dry branches and leaves on the ground, and avoiding the situation that a large amount of leaves falls into the underground drainage channel through the traditional grating type drain well cover during cleaning.
[0035] The cooperation of the middle sealing baffle 3 realizes the self-adaptive opening and closing of the drainage channel, when the water flow acts on the middle sealing baffle 3, the fluid pressure received by the middle sealing baffle 3 overcomes the resistance of the lower support spring 305, drives the middle sealing baffle 3 and the side connecting slide 302 to move vertically downward and compresses the lower support spring 305, the middle sealing baffle 3 moves downward at the same time and moves along the side inclined guide slide groove 201 to one side through the side horizontal connecting slide 301, the middle sealing baffle 3 moves to the interval position of the side inclined guide slide groove 201, so that the middle sealing baffle 3 is no longer below the drainage channel 101, the space downward of the drainage channel 101 is expanded, the space through which the water flow passes is expanded, the situation that the middle sealing baffle 3 blocks the water flow when it is below the drainage channel 101 is avoided, and the drainage is more smooth, without the need for an additional power source, and the automatic switching between the sealing and drainage states can be realized only by relying on the water flow pressure, which significantly improves the intelligent degree and environmental adaptability of the drainage system.
[0036] In this document, the following points need to be noted:
[0037] 1. The drawings of the disclosed embodiments only relate to the structures involved in the disclosed embodiments, and other structures can be referred to the general design.
[0038] 2. In the case of no conflict, the embodiments and the features in the embodiments of the disclosure can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
[0039] The above merely describes specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed by the present disclosure, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A drainage structure for landscaping, comprising: The upper drainage well cover (1), the lower fixed base (2), and the middle sealing strip (3) are characterized in that the upper drainage well cover (1) is installed on the top of the lower fixed base (2) by means of a hinge, the lower fixed base (2) is provided with a middle sealing strip (3) on the inner side, both ends of the middle sealing strip (3) are fixedly connected with side horizontal connecting slides (301), both ends of the middle sealing strip (3) are horizontally slidably connected with side connecting slides (302), and the upper part of the side connecting slides (302) is provided with side connecting grooves (303) at intervals.
2. The garden greening drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper drainage well cover (1) is provided with drainage channels (101) in an array at intervals, and the drainage channels (101) extend to the top and bottom of the upper drainage well cover (1) respectively.
3. A drainage structure for landscaping according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lower fixed base (2) has lateral guide grooves (201) arranged in an array at intervals on both sides of its interior, and an inner connecting slide (202) is fixedly installed on both sides of its interior.
4. A drainage structure for landscaping according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom sides of the side horizontal connecting slide column (301) are fixedly connected with lower vertical connecting slide columns (304), and the bottom sides of the side horizontal connecting slide column (301) are fixedly connected with lower support springs (305).
5. A drainage structure for landscaping according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lower end of the lower support spring (305) is fixedly connected to the inner connecting slide (202), and the lower vertical connecting slide (304) and the inner connecting slide (202) are vertically connected through each other.
6. A drainage structure for landscaping according to claim 5, characterized in that, The middle part of the side horizontal connecting slide column (301) slides inside the side connecting slide groove (303), and the tail end of the side horizontal connecting slide column (301) is slidably connected to the side inclined guide slide groove (201).
7. A drainage structure for landscaping according to claim 6, characterized in that, The central sealing strip (3) is attached to the bottom of the drainage channel (101). When the side connecting slide (302) and the central sealing strip (3) move vertically downward, the central sealing strip (3) moves towards the interval of the drainage channel (101).