Cooling device of surgical power tool

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cooling devices, in particular to a cooling device of a surgical power tool, which comprises a flow guide block, a first air inlet hole formed in the center of the right end of the flow guide block, a second air outlet hole formed in the front side of the right end of the flow guide block, a first wire outlet hole formed in the top of the right end of the flow guide block and a second wire outlet hole formed in the bottom of the right end of the flow guide block. A first air outlet is formed in the rear end of the flow guide block, a second air inlet is formed in the front end of the flow guide block, a heat conduction cover is arranged at the left end of the flow guide block, a heating mechanism is arranged in the heat conduction cover, a sliding strip is fixedly connected to the outer side of the heat conduction cover, and a shell is slidably connected to the outer side of the sliding strip. Through design cooperation of the first air inlet and the sliding strip, the cooling medium can enter the cooling mechanism through the first air inlet and flow in the cavity between the sliding strip and the shell, so that the heating mechanism is cooled, the contact area between the cooling medium and the heating mechanism can be increased, and the heat exchange rate and efficiency are improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to cooling device technical field especially relates to a cooling device of surgical power tool. BACKGROUND

[0002] The cooling device of surgical power tool is the key component of ensuring that the tool temperature is effectively controlled in the operation process.

[0003] The cooling device of surgical power tool mainly comprises cooling medium supply source, cooling medium delivery pipeline and the like, in clinical practice, the cooling medium is generally in the form of gas such as air, carbon dioxide gas or in the form of liquid such as physiological saline, purified water and the like, and the main function of the cooling device is to reduce the temperature of the tool in the operation process to prevent overheating and gripping difficulty, and to reduce the temperature of the cutter installed on the surgical power tool, thereby reducing the damage to the tissue around the operation area, and the purpose of the cooling device of surgical power tool is to ensure that the tool works at an appropriate temperature, thereby improving the accuracy of the operation, and long-term work at high temperature can accelerate the wear and aging of the tool, and the cooling device can reduce the working temperature of the tool, thereby prolonging its service life.

[0004] However, it is found in the implementation of the related technology that the above-mentioned cooling device of surgical power tool has the following problems: the cooling device introduces cooling medium to make the cooling medium and the heat generating components of the surgical power tool convect and radiate heat, but the traditional cooling medium convects and radiates heat with the heat generating components through a specific pipeline, so that the contact area of the cooling medium and the heat generating device is small, resulting in low heat transfer efficiency and high device temperature. This not only accelerates the aging and damage of the device, but also may affect the performance and accuracy of the surgical power tool. Therefore, a cooling device of surgical power tool is provided to overcome the above-mentioned defects. SUMMARY

[0005] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a cooling device of surgical power tool.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A cooling device of surgical power tool, comprising a flow guide block, a first air inlet hole is formed in the center of the right end of the flow guide block, a second air outlet hole is formed in the front side of the right end of the flow guide block, a first wire outlet hole is formed in the top of the right end of the flow guide block, a second wire outlet hole is formed in the bottom of the right end of the flow guide block, a first air outlet hole is formed in the rear end of the flow guide block, a second air inlet hole is formed in the front end of the flow guide block, a heat conduction cover is arranged on the left end of the flow guide block, a heating mechanism is arranged in the heat conduction cover, a sliding strip is fixedly connected to the outside of the heat conduction cover, and a shell is slidably connected to the outside of the sliding strip.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solutions: the first air inlet hole is internally communicated with the first air outlet hole, and the diameter of the first air outlet hole matches the diameter of the first air inlet hole, so that the cooling medium can enter the first air inlet hole and flow out of the first air outlet hole, and the cavity left between the slide and the shell cools the heat generating mechanism.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solutions: the second air inlet hole is internally communicated with the second air outlet hole, and the diameter of the second air outlet hole matches the diameter of the second air inlet hole, so that the cooled gas can pass through the second air inlet hole and be discharged from the second air outlet, thereby forming a gas circulation and improving the cooling efficiency.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solutions: the first outlet hole and the second outlet hole are left-right through the flow guide block, so that the lead can pass through the flow guide block to match the lead of the heat generating mechanism.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solutions: the number of slides is four, and they are symmetrically distributed on the outside of the heat conduction cover along the center of the heat conduction cover, the shell is internally provided with a sliding groove, and the shape and size of the cross section of the sliding groove match the shape and size of the cross section of the slide, so that the slide forms several channels between the heat conduction cover and the shell for the flow of the heat conduction medium, thereby increasing the path length of the heat conduction medium and improving the heat conduction efficiency.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solutions: the hollow structure is internally provided in the heat conduction cover, and the shape and size of the cross section of the heat generating mechanism match the shape and size of the cross section of the hollow structure, so that the heat conduction cover can accommodate and support the heat generating mechanism.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solutions: the sum of the diameters of the heat conduction cover and the slide matches the inner diameter of the shell, so that the heat conduction medium channel formed between the heat conduction cover and the shell can be precisely fitted, and the cooling efficiency of the device is improved.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The cooling device of the surgical power tool designed by the utility model can make the cooling medium enter the cooling mechanism through the first air inlet hole and flow in the cavity between the slide and the shell, thereby cooling the heat generating mechanism, increasing the contact area of the cooling medium and the heat generating mechanism, and increasing the heat exchange rate and efficiency, so that the heat generating mechanism can be cooled faster to maintain a more stable and suitable working temperature range. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1It is longitudinal section structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is heat conduction cover structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is heat conduction cover vertical rotation 90 structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is flow guide block longitudinal section structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is cooling medium flow direction schematic view of the utility model.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1, flow guide block, 2, first air inlet, 3, first outlet hole, 4, second air outlet, 5, second air inlet, 6, slide, 7, first air outlet, 8, heat conduction cover, 9, heating mechanism, 10, shell, 11, second outlet hole. Specific implementation

[0023] Reference Figures 1 to 5 The utility model provides a kind of cooling device of surgical power tool, including flow guide block 1, first air inlet 2 is set in the center of the right end of flow guide block 1, second air outlet 4 is set in the front side of the right end of flow guide block 1, first outlet hole 3 is set in the top of the right end of flow guide block 1, second outlet hole 11 is set in the bottom of the right end of flow guide block 1, first air outlet 7 is set in the rear end of flow guide block 1, second air inlet 5 is set in the front end of flow guide block 1, heat conduction cover 8 is set in the left end of flow guide block 1, heating mechanism 9 is placed inside heat conduction cover 8, slide 6 is welded outside heat conduction cover 8, shell 10 is slidably connected outside slide 6.

[0024] As the further implementation of the above technical solution: first air inlet 2 inside and first air outlet 7 inside are interconnected, and the diameter of first air outlet 7 matches the diameter of first air inlet 2, so that cooling medium can enter first air inlet 2 and flow out from first air outlet 7, and heating mechanism 9 is cooled by the cavity left between slide 6 and shell 10.

[0025] As the further implementation of the above technical solution: second air inlet 5 inside and second air outlet 4 inside are interconnected, and the diameter of second air outlet 4 matches the diameter of second air inlet 5, so that cooled gas can pass through second air inlet 5 and be discharged from second air outlet, thereby forming gas circulation and improving cooling efficiency.

[0026] As the further implementation of the above technical solution: first outlet hole 3 and second outlet hole 11 are left-right direction through flow guide block 1, so that lead can pass through flow guide block 1 to match the outlet of heating mechanism 9.

[0027] As a further implementation of the above technical solution: there are four sliders 6, which are symmetrically distributed on the outside of the heat conduction cover 8 along the center. The shell 10 is provided with a groove, and the shape and size of the groove cross-section match the shape and size of the slider 6 cross-section. This makes the slider 6 form several channels between the heat conduction cover 8 and the shell 10 to facilitate the flow of the heat conduction medium, thereby increasing the path length of the heat conduction medium and improving the heat conduction efficiency.

[0028] As a further implementation of the above technical solution: the heat conduction cover 8 has a hollow structure inside, and the shape and size of the cross-section of the heating mechanism 9 are matched with the shape and size of the cross-section of the hollow structure, so that the heat conduction cover 8 can accommodate and support the heating mechanism 9.

[0029] As a further implementation of the above technical solution: the total diameter of the heat-conducting cover 8 and the slider 6 is matched with the inner diameter of the shell 10, so that the heat-conducting medium channel formed by the slider 6 between the heat-conducting cover 8 and the shell 10 can be precisely engaged, thereby improving the cooling efficiency of the device.

[0030] Working principle:

[0031] When using this utility model, the heat-conducting cover 8 and the guide block 1 are assembled. Then, the cooling medium is delivered into the device through the first air inlet 2. The cooling medium passes through the first air inlet 2 and enters the first air outlet 7. Then, it passes through the first air outlet 7 and enters the cavity formed between the device and the housing 10, thereby cooling the heating mechanism 9. Due to the obstruction of the slider 6, the cooling medium moves to the left end until it enters the other side of the cavity through the gap between the slider 6 and the heat-conducting cover 8 at the leftmost end of the device. Then, it enters the second air outlet 4 on the guide block 1 through the second air inlet 5 and is discharged, thus completing the cooling of the power device inside the heat-conducting cover 8. The first wire outlet 3 and the second wire outlet 11 can match the wires of the heating mechanism 9, which facilitates the cooling installation of the heating mechanism 9.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cooling device for a surgical power tool, comprising a guide block (1), characterized in that: The guide block (1) has a first air inlet (2) at the center of the right end, a second air outlet (4) at the front of the right end, a first wire outlet (3) at the top of the right end, a second wire outlet (11) at the bottom of the right end, a first air outlet (7) at the rear end, a second air inlet (5) at the front end, a heat conduction cover (8) at the left end, a heating mechanism (9) inside the heat conduction cover (8), a slide bar (6) fixedly connected to the outside of the heat conduction cover (8), and a housing (10) slidably connected to the outside of the slide bar (6).

2. The cooling device for a surgical power tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the first air inlet (2) is connected to the interior of the first air outlet (7), and the diameter of the first air outlet (7) matches the diameter of the first air inlet (2).

3. The cooling device for a surgical power tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the second air inlet (5) is connected to the interior of the second air outlet (4), and the diameter of the second air outlet (4) matches the diameter of the second air inlet (5).

4. The cooling device for a surgical power tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first outlet hole (3) and the second outlet hole (11) pass through the guide block (1) in the left and right directions.

5. A cooling device for a surgical power tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the sliders (6) is four, and they are symmetrically distributed on the outside of the heat conduction cover (8) along the center. The shell (10) is provided with a groove, and the shape and size of the groove cross-section match the shape and size of the slider (6) cross-section.

6. The cooling device for a surgical power tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat-conducting cover (8) has a hollow structure inside, and the shape and size of the cross-section of the heating mechanism (9) are matched with the shape and size of the cross-section of the hollow structure.

7. The cooling device for a surgical power tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combined diameter of the heat-conducting cover (8) and the slide bar (6) is matched with the inner diameter of the shell (10).

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