Bio-organic fertilizer drying device
By introducing a combination of vibration mechanism and hot air purging into the bio-organic fertilizer drying device, the problem of low dust removal efficiency of existing devices has been solved, achieving a more efficient dust removal effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
There is room for improvement in the dust removal efficiency of existing bio-organic fertilizer drying equipment, especially in the efficiency of wind-powered dust removal.
A biological organic fertilizer drying device was designed, which uses a vibration mechanism installed on a conveyor belt. A servo motor drives a push-pull rod to move a moving plate left and right, so that the organic fertilizer is constantly shaking during the drying process. Combined with hot air blowing, the dust removal effect is improved.
By combining vibration and hot air, dust removal efficiency is significantly improved, ensuring that dust on the surface of organic fertilizer can be removed more comprehensively and efficiently.
Smart Images

Figure CN224094847U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to drying device technical field, specifically a kind of biological organic fertilizer drying device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Biological organic fertilizer has the advantages of comprehensive nutrition, easy to be absorbed by crops, improve the growth environment and improve soil fertility, so it is widely used. In the production process of biological organic fertilizer, the drying process of biological organic fertilizer generally needs high-temperature drying and shaping before packaging into bag;
[0003] When biological organic fertilizer is dried, the moisture remaining in the organic fertilizer evaporates quickly, and the dryness of the organic fertilizer is high at this time. The dust attached to the organic fertilizer is easily separated from the organic fertilizer under this condition. The existing device generally blows away the dust on the surface of the organic fertilizer by wind power, but the efficiency of dust removal needs to be further improved. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model aims at: in order to solve the problem in the above background art, provide a kind of biological organic fertilizer drying device.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of biological organic fertilizer drying device, including the conveying component that needs to be dried organic fertilizer is conveyed, the top of the conveying component is equipped with dust cover, the dust cover is respectively provided with air inlet pipe and air outlet pipe at both ends, the conveying component includes conveying belt, transmission roller and drive motor,
[0006] The top surface of the conveying belt and below the dust cover is equipped with vibration mechanism for pushing the left and right shaking of the dried organic fertilizer;
[0007] Vibration mechanism includes drive assembly and swing assembly;
[0008] The swing assembly includes two symmetrically arranged moving plates, one moving plate is connected with drive assembly by push-pull rod, and synchronous rod is arranged between the two moving plates;
[0009] Both ends of the moving plate are rotatably connected with rotating plate, the inner side of the conveying component is provided with connecting groove for accommodating one end of the rotating plate, the top of the rotating plate is integrally formed with sliding rod slidingly connected with the baffle, the baffle is provided with sliding groove for axial sliding of the sliding rod at the contact position with the sliding rod, and the sliding groove is communicated with the connecting groove.
[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model: the driving assembly is used for driving the swing assembly to swing left and right, the driving assembly includes a servo motor installed outside the baffle, a rotating disc is coaxially connected to an output end of the servo motor, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to an eccentric position of the rotating disc, and the push-pull rod is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rod.
[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model: the push-pull rod is axially slidably connected with the baffle, and one end of the push-pull rod away from the connecting rod is fixedly connected with one of the moving plates.
[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model: two transmission rollers are respectively located at both ends of the inner side of the conveying belt and are used for tensioning the conveying belt, the driving motor is installed outside the baffle, an output shaft of the driving motor penetrates one of the baffles and is coaxially connected with one of the transmission rollers, and the output shaft of the driving motor is rotatably connected with the baffle.
[0013] As a further scheme of the utility model: the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe is provided with an electric heating pipe through a heat insulation member, and the electric heating pipe is electrically connected with an external power supply through an adjusting switch.
[0014] As a further scheme of the utility model: the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are downwardly inclined at one end below the dust cover, and the air inlet end of the electric heating pipe is provided with a PP cotton filter member for filtering dust in air.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0016] Through the setting vibration mechanism, the vibration mechanism reciprocatingly vibrates the organic fertilizer on the conveying belt, the organic fertilizer is shaken during the vibration process, the gap between the shaken organic fertilizers is continuously changed, the wind force can better and more comprehensively act on the organic fertilizer, and the dust removal efficiency is further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is an internal structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a driving assembly installation schematic view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a sliding connection schematic view of the rotating plate and the baffle of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1, conveying assembly; 101, conveying belt; 102, transmission roller; 103, driving motor; 2, baffle; 3, dust cover; 4, air inlet pipe; 5, air outlet pipe; 6, electric heating pipe; 7, driving assembly; 701, servo motor; 702, rotary disc; 703, connecting rod; 8, push-pull rod; 9, moving plate; 10, synchronous rod; 11, rotating plate; 12, connecting groove; 13, sliding groove; 14, sliding rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4 In the embodiments of the present application, a biological organic fertilizer drying device includes a conveying assembly 1 for conveying organic fertilizer to be dried. The top end of the conveying assembly 1 is provided with a dust cover 3. The two ends of the dust cover 3 are respectively provided with an air inlet pipe 4 and an air outlet pipe 5. The conveying assembly 1 includes a conveying belt 101, a transmission roller 102 and a driving motor 103. The top end surface of the conveying belt 101 and below the dust cover 3 are provided with a vibrating mechanism for pushing the dried organic fertilizer to shake left and right.
[0024] The vibrating mechanism includes a driving assembly 7 and a swing assembly.
[0025] The swing assembly includes two symmetrically arranged moving plates 9. One moving plate 9 is connected with the driving assembly 7 through a push-pull rod 8. The two moving plates 9 are provided with a synchronous rod 10 therebetween.
[0026] The two ends of the moving plate 9 are rotatably connected with rotating plates 11. The inner side of the conveying assembly 1 is provided with a connecting groove 12 for accommodating one end of the rotating plate 11. The top end of the rotating plate 11 is integrally formed with a sliding rod 14 which is slidably connected with the baffle 2. The contact position of the baffle 2 and the sliding rod 14 is provided with a sliding groove 13 for the axial sliding of the sliding rod 14. The sliding groove 13 is communicated with the connecting groove 12.
[0027] In the present embodiment: when the device is used to dry the organic fertilizer, the organic fertilizer to be dried is poured on the conveying assembly 1. The conveying assembly 1 drives the organic fertilizer to move. The air pump connected with the air inlet pipe 4 and the electric heating pipe 6 are started. The air pump sucks the external air into the air inlet pipe 4. The air entering the air inlet pipe 4 is heated by the electric heating pipe 6. The heated air acts on the organic fertilizer. The air pump connected with the air outlet pipe 5 is started at the same time. The air pump sucks the dust and hot air raised by the oxygen.
[0028] At the same time, the driving assembly 7 is started to drive the swing assembly to move, and the reciprocating movement of the push-pull rod 8 drives a moving plate 9 to move, and the moving plate 9 drives another moving plate 9 to move synchronously through the synchronous rod 10, and the two moving plates 9 drive the organic fertilizer between them to vibrate left and right.
[0029] In this process, hot air acts on the organic fertilizer to blow out the dust contained in the organic fertilizer and discharge from the air outlet pipe 5. In the reciprocating movement of the two moving plates 9, one end of the moving plate 9 pulls one end of the rotating plate 11 to move, and at this time, the other end of the rotating plate 11 slides in the sliding groove 13 through the sliding rod 14.
[0030] The organic fertilizer can be prevented from entering between the moving plate 9 and the baffle 2.
[0031] Please refer to Figure 2 , the driving assembly 7 is used for driving the swing assembly to move left and right, the driving assembly 7 includes a servo motor 701 installed outside the baffle 2, the output end of the servo motor 701 is coaxially connected with a rotating disc 702, the eccentric position of the rotating disc 702 is rotationally connected with a connecting rod 703, and the push-pull rod 8 is rotationally connected with the other end of the connecting rod 703; the push-pull rod 8 is axially slidably connected with the baffle 2, and one end of the push-pull rod 8 away from the connecting rod 703 is fixedly connected with a moving plate 9.
[0032] In this embodiment: when the servo motor 701 operates, the servo motor 701 drives the rotating disc 702 to rotate through the shaft coupling, at this time, one end of the connecting rod 703 connected with the rotating disc 702 rotates with the rotating disc 702, the other end of the connecting rod 703 moves linearly under the limitation of the push-pull rod 8, and the push-pull rod 8 reciprocates.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 2 , two transmission rollers 102 are located at the inner sides of the two ends of the conveying belt 101 respectively, and are used for tensioning the conveying belt 101, a driving motor 103 is installed outside the baffle 2, the output shaft of the driving motor 103 penetrates one baffle 2 and is coaxially connected with one transmission roller 102, and the output shaft of the driving motor 103 is rotationally connected with the baffle 2.
[0034] In this embodiment: when the driving motor 103 operates, the driving motor 103 drives one transmission roller 102 to rotate through the shaft coupling, and the transmission roller 102 drives the other transmission roller 102 to synchronously and synchronously move through the conveying belt 101, so that the organic fertilizer is conveyed.
[0035] Please refer to Figure 2 , the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe 4 is provided with an electric heating pipe 6 through a heat insulation piece, and the electric heating pipe 6 is electrically connected with an external power supply through an adjusting switch.
[0036] In the embodiment, the adjusting switch is built-in with multiple resistors of different resistance values, the current size in the adjusting circuit is adjusted, and the heating power of the electric heating tube 6 is controlled.
[0037] Please refer to Figure 4 The air inlet pipe 4 and the air outlet pipe 5 are in a downward inclined state at one end below the dust cover 3, and the air inlet end of the electric heating tube 6 is provided with a PP cotton filter for filtering dust in the air.
[0038] In the embodiment, the downward inclined end can make the wind force act more directly on the dried organic fertilizer, and better blowing and dust removing effect is achieved.
[0039] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A biological organic fertilizer drying device, comprising a conveying assembly (1) for conveying organic fertilizer to be dried, wherein a dust cover (3) is installed at the top of the conveying assembly (1), and an air inlet pipe (4) and an air outlet pipe (5) are respectively provided at both ends of the dust cover (3), and the conveying assembly (1) comprises a conveyor belt (101), a transmission roller (102) and a drive motor (103), characterized in that, A vibration mechanism is installed on the top surface of the conveyor belt (101) and below the dust cover (3) to push the dried organic fertilizer to sway left and right. The vibration mechanism includes a drive assembly (7) and a swing assembly; The swing assembly includes two symmetrically arranged movable plates (9), one of the movable plates (9) is connected to the drive assembly (7) via a push-pull rod (8), and a synchronization rod (10) is provided between the two movable plates (9). The moving plate (9) is rotatably connected to both ends of a rotating plate (11). The inner side of the conveying assembly (1) is provided with a connecting groove (12) for accommodating one end of the rotating plate (11). The top of the rotating plate (11) is integrally formed with a sliding rod (14) that is slidably connected to the baffle (2). The baffle (2) and the sliding rod (14) are provided with a sliding groove (13) for the sliding rod (14) to slide axially. The sliding groove (13) is connected to the connecting groove (12).
2. The biological organic fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive assembly (7) is used to drive the swing assembly to swing left and right. The drive assembly (7) includes a servo motor (701) installed outside the baffle (2). The output end of the servo motor (701) is coaxially connected to a rotating disk (702). The eccentric position of the rotating disk (702) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (703). The push-pull rod (8) is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rod (703).
3. The biological organic fertilizer drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The push-pull rod (8) is axially slidably connected to the baffle (2), and one end of the push-pull rod (8) away from the connecting rod (703) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (9).
4. The biological organic fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two drive rollers (102) are located at the inner ends of the conveyor belt (101) respectively, and are used to tension the conveyor belt (101). The drive motor (103) is installed on the outside of the baffle (2). The output shaft of the drive motor (103) passes through one of the baffles (2) and is coaxially connected to one of the drive rollers (102). The output shaft of the drive motor (103) is rotatably connected to the baffle (2).
5. The biological organic fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner cavity of the air inlet pipe (4) is equipped with an electric heating element (6) through a heat insulation component. The electric heating element (6) is electrically connected to an external power source through an adjustment switch.
6. The biological organic fertilizer drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The air inlet pipe (4) and the air outlet pipe (5) are inclined downward at the end below the dust cover (3), and the air inlet end of the electric heating tube (6) is provided with a PP cotton filter to filter dust in the air.