Agricultural product sample pretreatment device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural product sample pretreatment device, which relates to the technical field of agricultural product detection and comprises a base and a filter pressing assembly, a support is arranged at one end of the top of the base, a hydraulic cylinder is fixed at the top of the support, a pressing rod is fixed at the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the center of the top of the base. According to the agricultural product sample pretreatment device, through the arrangement of the filter pressing assembly, when a sample is pretreated, the sample only needs to be placed in the connecting cylinder, covered with the pressing sleeve and then placed on the rotating seat, so that when the hydraulic cylinder is controlled to drive the pressing rod to move downwards, the pressing sleeve can press an agricultural product at the bottom; and meanwhile, the pressing rod is not in direct contact with the agricultural products, so that the next sample can be quickly juiced without the operation of multiple times of shutdown cleaning, and the efficiency of treating a plurality of samples can be improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural product detection technical field, concretely is an agricultural product sample pretreatment device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The development of agricultural industrialization makes the production of agricultural products more and more dependent on exogenous substances such as pesticides, antibiotics and hormones, and the unreasonable use of these substances will inevitably lead to excessive pesticide residues in agricultural products, affecting consumer food safety, so it is necessary to detect agricultural products, and a pretreatment device is needed before detection to pretreat agricultural products.

[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of pretreatment devices for agricultural product detection.The utility model is connected by screw and internal thread pipe thread, utilizes screw rotation, drives internal thread pipe axial up and down movement, and utilizes the extrusion treatment of the briquetting of the lower end connection of internal thread pipe to agricultural product sample, the structure is more compact, only need to rotate screw when processing, operation convenience is improved, so that the overall use convenience is effectively improved, but in actual use process, when needing to pretreat multiple samples, the residue of last sample is attached to the bottom of briquetting, in order to avoid pollution to other samples, therefore when replacing sample, it needs to frequently dismount, clean and install briquetting, so that the problem of affecting multiple sample processing efficiency is caused.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above, the existing structure and defects are improved, and an agricultural product sample pretreatment device is provided. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing an agricultural product sample pretreatment device to solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an agricultural product sample pretreatment device, including base and filter pressing assembly, the top of base one end is equipped with support, and the top of support is fixed with hydraulic cylinder, the lower end of hydraulic cylinder is fixed with pressure rod, the top center of base is rotatably connected with rotating shaft, the filter pressing assembly is arranged on the upper end of rotating shaft, and the filter pressing assembly includes support column, rotating seat, connecting barrel, filter plate and pressure sleeve, the top of support column is fixed with rotating seat, the outer end of rotating seat is slidably connected with connecting barrel in, the lower end of connecting barrel is slidably connected with filter plate in, and the upper end of connecting barrel is slidably connected with pressure sleeve in.

[0007] Further, the middle part of connecting barrel is convex on the outside, and the diameter of the hole in the bottom of connecting barrel is smaller than the diameter of filter plate.

[0008] Further, the lower end of the rotating shaft is fixed with a sample stage, and a positioning groove is formed in the top outer end of the sample stage, and a liquid collecting cup is arranged in the positioning groove.

[0009] Further, the support is in the shape of a hexagonal prism, and the support is in sliding connection with the rotating shaft.

[0010] Further, one side of the support is fixed with a supporting plate, and the supporting plate is in sliding connection with the rotating seat.

[0011] Further, the top end of the base is arranged with a damping rotating shaft, and the outer end of the damping rotating shaft is connected with a rotating block.

[0012] Further, the outer side of the sample stage is fixed with positioning blocks, and the positioning blocks are in the shape of U.

[0013] Further, the outer side of the sample stage is fixed with positioning blocks, and the positioning blocks are in the shape of U.

[0014] The utility model provides a kind of agricultural product sample pretreatment device, with the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1, the utility model discloses the setting of filter-pressing component, when sample pretreatment, just first sample is placed in connecting barrel and covers pressure cover, then is placed on rotating seat, so when control hydraulic cylinder drives pressure rod to move down, just make pressure cover to the agricultural product at bottom and squeeze, so that juice is filtered to the liquid collecting cup in below, simultaneously, since pressure rod does not directly contact agricultural product, so that next sample can be squeezed and treated quickly without multiple shutdown cleaning operations, it is favorable to improve the efficiency when treating multiple samples;

[0016] 2, the utility model discloses the setting of supporting plate, in the process of pressure rod pressure, the one end of rotating seat is supported, it is favorable to enhance the stability of rotating seat whole, and just by actuating rotating block to make it separate from positioning block, the position of rotating seat can be adjusted quickly, the next sample is conveniently and quickly treated, and when treating, just make rotating block reset, make it and positioning block are embedded, the position of rotating seat can be fixed quickly, it is favorable to enhance stability in use. DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the whole three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model a kind of agricultural product sample pretreatment device;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the filter-pressing component explosion structure schematic diagram of the utility model a kind of agricultural product sample pretreatment device;

[0019] Figure 3This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the platform of an agricultural product sample pretreatment device according to the present invention.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support; 3. Hydraulic cylinder; 4. Pressure rod; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Filter press assembly; 601. Support column; 602. Rotating seat; 603. Connecting cylinder; 604. Filter plate; 605. Pressure sleeve; 7. Platform; 8. Positioning groove; 9. Liquid collection cup; 10. Support plate; 11. Damping shaft; 12. Rotating block; 13. Positioning block. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.

[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an agricultural product sample pretreatment device includes a base 1 and a filter press assembly 6. A support 2 is mounted on one top end of the base 1, and a hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixed to the top of the support 2. A pressure rod 4 is fixed to the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder 3. A rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the center of the top of the base 1. The filter press assembly 6 is located on the upper end of the rotating shaft 5 and includes a support column 601, a rotating seat 602, a connecting cylinder 603, a filter plate 604, and a pressure sleeve 605. The rotating seat 602 is fixed to the top of the support column 601, and the connecting cylinder 603 is slidably connected to the inner part of the outer end of the rotating seat 602. The lower end of the connecting cylinder 603 is slidably connected to a filter plate 604, and the upper end of the connecting cylinder 603 is slidably connected to a pressure sleeve 605. Since the pressure rod 4 does not directly contact the agricultural products, the next sample can be juiced quickly without having to stop and clean it multiple times. The middle outer side of the connecting cylinder 603 is convex, and the diameter of the bottom opening of the connecting cylinder 603 is smaller than the diameter of the filter plate 604. The hydraulic cylinder 3 is controlled to drive the pressure rod 4 to move down and make it contact the pressure sleeve 605 below, so that the pressure sleeve 605 can press the agricultural products at the bottom, and the sample juice will flow out through the filter plate 604.

[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, a platform 7 is fixed to the outer side of the lower end of the rotating shaft 5, and a positioning groove 8 is provided at the outer top of the platform 7. A liquid collection cup 9 is placed inside the positioning groove 8, which quickly limits the position of the liquid collection cup 9. The support column 601 is hexagonal prism and is slidably connected to the rotating shaft 5. The slidable connection between the support column 601 and the rotating shaft 5 makes disassembly and assembly very convenient. A support plate 10 is fixed to one side of the bracket 2, and the support plate 10 is slidably connected to the rotating seat 602. The support plate 10 supports one end of the rotating seat 602, which helps to enhance the overall stability of the rotating seat 602. A damping rotating shaft 11 is installed at one end of the top of the base 1. Furthermore, a rotating block 12 is connected to the outer side of one end of the damping shaft 11. The damping shaft 11 can enhance the stability of the rotating block 12. A positioning block 13 is fixed to the outer side of the stage 7. The positioning block 13 is U-shaped. By simply moving the rotating block 12 to separate it from the positioning block 13, the position of the rotating seat 602 can be quickly adjusted, facilitating the rapid processing of the next sample. The positioning blocks 13 are equidistantly distributed in a circle around the outer side of the stage 7. The positioning blocks 13 are slidably connected to the rotating block 12. After adjusting the angle, the rotating block 12 is reset so that it engages with the positioning block 13, which can quickly fix the position of the rotating seat 602 and enhance the stability during use.

[0024] In summary, when using this agricultural product sample pretreatment device, firstly according to... Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The structure shown involves first placing the sample inside the connecting cylinder 603 and covering it with the pressure sleeve 605, then placing it in the opening on the rotating seat 602. Next, the collecting cup 9 is placed on the stage 7 and quickly positioned by the positioning groove 8. Then, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is controlled to move the pressure rod 4 downward, so that it contacts the pressure sleeve 605 below, allowing the pressure sleeve 605 to press the agricultural product at the bottom, so that the juice flows through the filter plate 604 into the collecting cup 9 below. During the pressure application of the pressure rod 4, the support plate 10 supports one end of the rotating seat 602. Then, by simply moving the rotating block 12 to separate it from the positioning block 13, the position of the rotating seat 602 can be quickly adjusted, facilitating the rapid processing of the next sample. Finally, after adjusting the angle, the rotating block 12 is reset so that it engages with the positioning block 13, thus quickly fixing the position of the rotating seat 602.

[0025] The embodiments of this utility model are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of this utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

Claims

1. A pretreatment device for agricultural product samples, comprising a base (1) and a filter press assembly (6), characterized in that, A bracket (2) is mounted on one end of the top of the base (1), and a hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixed on the top of the bracket (2). A pressure rod (4) is fixed on the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder (3). A rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the center of the top of the base (1). The filter press assembly (6) is located on the upper end of the rotating shaft (5). The filter press assembly (6) includes a support column (601), a rotating seat (602), a connecting cylinder (603), a filter plate (604), and a pressure sleeve (605). The rotating seat (602) is fixed on the top of the support column (601), and the connecting cylinder (603) is slidably connected to the inner side of the outer end of the rotating seat (602). The filter plate (604) is slidably connected to the inner side of the lower end of the connecting cylinder (603), and the pressure sleeve (605) is slidably connected to the inner side of the upper end of the connecting cylinder (603).

2. The agricultural product sample pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer side of the middle part of the connecting cylinder (603) is convex, and the diameter of the bottom opening of the connecting cylinder (603) is smaller than the diameter of the filter plate (604).

3. The agricultural product sample pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A platform (7) is fixed to the outer side of the lower end of the rotating shaft (5), and a positioning groove (8) is provided at the outer top of the platform (7), and a liquid collection cup (9) is placed inside the positioning groove (8).

4. The agricultural product sample pretreatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The support column (601) is hexagonal prism in shape, and the support column (601) is slidably connected to the rotating shaft (5).

5. The agricultural product sample pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support plate (10) is fixed on one side of the bracket (2), and the support plate (10) is slidably connected to the rotating seat (602).

6. The agricultural product sample pretreatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The base (1) has a damping shaft (11) at one top end, and a rotating block (12) is connected to the outer side of one end of the damping shaft (11).

7. The agricultural product sample pretreatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The outer side of the stage (7) is fixed with a positioning block (13), and the positioning block (13) is U-shaped.

8. The agricultural product sample pretreatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The positioning blocks (13) are equidistantly distributed around the outer side of the stage (7), and the positioning blocks (13) are slidably connected to the rotating blocks (12).

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