Headphone with reflection sound cone
By introducing reflective cones into the headphones, sound waves are diffused in all directions at 360 degrees, solving the fatigue problem caused by the direct impact on the eardrum of traditional headphones and achieving a softer listening effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
The sound waves from traditional headphones directly impact the eardrums, causing user fatigue and discomfort, and current technology has not been able to effectively solve this problem.
Design a headset with a reflective cone. By placing a reflective cone inside the front cavity support of the speaker, the sound waves can be diffused in all directions in 360 degrees, reducing the direct impact on the eardrum.
It reduces the direct impact of sound waves on the eardrum, improves the softness of the sound, and avoids user fatigue and discomfort.
Smart Images

Figure CN224097816U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to earphone technical field especially is related to a head -wearing earphone with reflection sound cone. BACKGROUND
[0002] The head -wearing earphone is a kind of audio equipment, to be directly worn on the head and ear of user. Mainly include headwear and ear cover component, ear cover cover is in the ear of user, and sound unit is integrated in ear cover, headwear is connected two ear cover and is worn on the head of user. Head -wearing earphone can usually be used in Internet bar, music, e-sports or professional audio production etc. Head -wearing earphone is worn on the head of user, and the ear cover component of ear cover is covered in the ear of user, and sound unit is arranged in ear cover component, and sound unit is aligned with ear canal. When sound unit sounds, sound wave is directly transmitted to eardrum through ear canal, so that eardrum vibrates people hear sound. In the process that sound unit sounds, sound wave directly radiates to the surface and center of eardrum, and sound unit directly sounds to eardrum when listening to sound for a long time, and the impact of sound wave to eardrum is easy to make user feel fatigue and discomfort. The impact of traditional earphone to the surface of eardrum of user is large, and it is easy to cause fatigue problem, which has become the technical problem to be solved in the field. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of head -wearing earphones with reflection sound cone, sound wave emitted from bass speaker is 360 degrees omnidirectional radiation by reflection sound cone, so that the sound wave that enters ear canal spreads to center to four quarters, reduce the direct impact of sound wave to eardrum, so that user listens to sound more gently.
[0004] To solve the above technical problem, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is: a kind of head -wearing earphone with reflection sound cone, including headwear, ear cover component connected at the two ends of headwear, ear cover component includes earphone main body and sound unit, sound unit includes loudspeaker front cavity support, bass speaker, PCBA mainboard and loudspeaker rear cavity support, bass speaker is arranged between loudspeaker front cavity support and loudspeaker rear cavity support, PCBA mainboard is arranged on loudspeaker rear cavity support, the inside center of loudspeaker front cavity support is provided with reflection sound cone, the reflection sound cone is coaxial with bass speaker and is set, and reflection sound cone extends and protrudes towards the direction of bass speaker.
[0005] The utility model adopts the above technical scheme, and sound wave generated by bass speaker vibration is transmitted forward, part of sound wave is propagated from the gap of loudspeaker front cavity support, when the sound wave in central position passes through loudspeaker front cavity support, is reflected by reflection sound cone, and sound is 360 degrees omnidirectional diffusion to four quarters, and is finally output through the gap of loudspeaker front cavity support, so that when user wears and uses, the sound wave that enters ear canal spreads to center to four quarters, reduces the direct impact of sound wave in central position to eardrum, so that user listens to sound more gently.
[0006] The headphone with the reflection sound cone has a whole conical reflection sound cone, and the tip of the cone is smoothly connected.
[0007] The headphone with the reflection sound cone has a ring-shaped base plate and a connecting plate, one end of the connecting plate is connected to the ring-shaped base plate, and the other end is connected to the center of the ring-shaped base plate, and the reflection sound cone is arranged on the center of the connecting plate.
[0008] The headphone with the reflection sound cone has a ring-shaped base plate and a connecting plate, one end of the connecting plate is connected to the ring-shaped base plate, and the other end is connected to the center of the ring-shaped base plate, and the reflection sound cone is arranged on the center of the connecting plate.
[0009] The headphone with the reflection sound cone has a ring-shaped base plate and a connecting plate, one end of the connecting plate is connected to the ring-shaped base plate, and the other end is connected to the center of the ring-shaped base plate, and the reflection sound cone is arranged on the center of the connecting plate.
[0010] The headphone with the reflection sound cone has a ring-shaped base plate and a connecting plate, one end of the connecting plate is connected to the ring-shaped base plate, and the other end is connected to the center of the ring-shaped base plate, and the reflection sound cone is arranged on the center of the connecting plate.
[0011] The headphone with the reflection sound cone has a ring-shaped base plate and a connecting plate, one end of the connecting plate is connected to the ring-shaped base plate, and the other end is connected to the center of the ring-shaped base plate, and the reflection sound cone is arranged on the center of the connecting plate.
[0012] The headphone with the reflection sound cone has a ring-shaped base plate and a connecting plate, one end of the connecting plate is connected to the ring-shaped base plate, and the other end is connected to the center of the ring-shaped base plate, and the reflection sound cone is arranged on the center of the connecting plate.
[0013] The utility model discloses obtain the beneficial effect is: bass loudspeaker sounds, and one part sound wave spreads to the front, and the front output is passed through loudspeaker front cavity support and earphone main body inner shell, and the sound wave at the axial position is when spreading to the front, passes through the conical surface of reflection sound cone, and the 360 degrees all -round outward radiation is to, and finally exports from the sound hole of the containing frame surface, makes the sound wave when entering the ear canal reduce the direct impact of the central part to the eardrum, and the user listens to the sound more soft, avoids the eardrum and is led to fatigue and irritation because of the direct impact of the sound wave, and the user is easily led to feel uncomfortable in the wearing process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is the appearance structure schematic diagram of head -mounted earphone with reflection sound cone of the first embodiment of the utility model,
[0015] Figure 2 It is the exploded view schematic diagram of head -mounted earphone with reflection sound cone of the first embodiment of the utility model,
[0016] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of ear cover assembly of head -mounted earphone with reflection sound cone of the first embodiment of the utility model,
[0017] Figure 4 It is the cross section structure schematic diagram of ear cover assembly of head -mounted earphone with reflection sound cone of the first embodiment of the utility model,
[0018] Figure 5 It is the explosion structure schematic diagram of ear cover assembly of the first embodiment of the utility model,
[0019] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic diagram of sound unit of head -mounted earphone with reflection sound cone of the first embodiment of the utility model,
[0020] Figure 7 It is the structure schematic diagram of loudspeaker front cavity support of head -mounted earphone with reflection sound cone of the first embodiment of the utility model,
[0021] Figure 8 It is the cross section structure schematic diagram of sound unit of head -mounted earphone with reflection sound cone of the first embodiment of the utility model,
[0022] Figure 9 It is the connection structure schematic diagram of ear cover assembly and ear cover connecting piece of the second embodiment of the utility model,
[0023] Figure 10 It is Figure 9 The enlarged structure schematic diagram of position A,
[0024] Figure 11 It is the side view structure schematic diagram of ear cover assembly of the second embodiment of the utility model,
[0025] Figure 12 Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the ear cover connecting piece of the second embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 13 Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the ear cover connecting piece connecting headgear of the second embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 14 Figure 4 is an exploded structural schematic diagram of the ear cover connecting piece of the second embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 15 Figure 5 is an exploded structural schematic diagram of the ear cover assembly of the third embodiment of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 16 Figure 6 is an internal structural sectional view of the ear cover assembly of the third embodiment of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 17 Figure 7 is an internal structural sectional view of the ear cover assembly of the fourth embodiment of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 18 Figure 8 is a structural schematic diagram of the ball head plunger of the fourth embodiment of the utility model; Figure 17 Figure 9 is a local structure enlarged view of the B position in Figure 8;
[0032] Figure 19 Figure 10 is a structural schematic diagram of the ball head plunger being arranged in the first connecting arm of the fourth embodiment of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 20 Figure 11 is a sectional structural schematic diagram of the ball head plunger of the fourth embodiment of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 21 Figure 12 is a cooperation structural schematic diagram of the ball head plunger and the gear elastic sheet of the fourth embodiment of the utility model;
[0035] Figure 22 Figure 13 is a structural schematic diagram of the gear elastic sheet of the fourth embodiment of the utility model;
[0036] Figure 23 Figure 14 is a structural schematic diagram of the pronunciation unit of the fourth embodiment of the utility model.
[0037] Explanation of reference signs: headgear 1, ear cover connecting piece 11, circular arc-shaped opening 111, rotating support shaft 112, clamping block 113, limiting block 114, connecting piece bottom shell 115, connecting piece surface cover 116, connecting part 117, mounting block 118, hinged part 12, hinged rod 121, rotating part 122, ear cover assembly 2, earphone main body 21a, connecting arm 21b, release hole 201, ear cover rear cover 202, rear cover outer shell 203, rear cover inner shell 204, first magnetic attraction magnet 205, second magnetic attraction magnet 206, magnet groove 207, earphone main body outer shell 211, earphone main body inner shell 212, containing rack 213, loudspeaker rear cover 214, first connecting arm 215, second connecting arm 216, assembly hole 217, ball head plunger 218, rotating hole 2111, positioning block 2112, sponge ring 2121, clamping gasket 2122, clamping hook part 2123, sound leakage hole 2131, clamping flange 2151, plunger body 2181, spring 2182, plunger rod 2183, plunger groove 2184, hemispherical end 2185, radial inner edge 2186, radial outer edge 2187, sound emitting unit 3, loudspeaker front cavity support 301, bass loudspeaker 302, PCBA main board 303, loudspeaker rear cavity support 304, reflection sound cone 305, medium and high pitch loudspeaker 306, loudspeaker part upper shell 307, loudspeaker part bottom shell 308, mounting groove 309, annular bottom disc 311, connecting plate 312, screw column 313, loudspeaker mounting seat 314, loudspeaker mouth 315, connecting ear 341, mounting column 342, gear spring 371, positioning groove 372, barb 373. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The utility model will be further explained in connection with the drawings and specific embodiments. EMBODIMENT
[0039] REFERENCE Figures 1 to 8 As shown in the figure, a head-mounted earphone with a reflection sound cone comprises a headgear 1, ear cover assemblies 2 connected at both ends of the headgear 1, and a sound emitting unit 3, wherein the ear cover assembly 2 comprises an earphone main body 21a and the sound emitting unit 3, and the sound emitting unit 3 comprises a loudspeaker front cavity support 301, a bass loudspeaker 302, a PCBA main board 303, and a loudspeaker rear cavity support 304; the bass loudspeaker 302 is arranged between the loudspeaker front cavity support 301 and the loudspeaker rear cavity support 304; the PCBA main board 303 is arranged on the loudspeaker rear cavity support 304; the inside center of the loudspeaker front cavity support 301 is provided with a reflection sound cone 305, which is coaxially arranged with the bass loudspeaker 302 and extends outward towards the bass loudspeaker 302. In this embodiment, the reflection sound cone 305 is in the shape of a whole cone, with a smooth transition at the tapered tip, so that sound waves can be diffused in all directions around the cone.
[0040] As Figure 7As shown, the horn front cavity support 301 in the embodiment includes an annular base plate 311, and a connecting plate 312 connected to the surface of the annular base plate 311, the connecting plate 312 is provided with four, arranged at intervals, one end of the connecting plate 312 is connected to the annular base plate 311, and the other end converges towards the shaft and is connected as one. The reflecting sound cone 305 is arranged at the end of the connecting plate 312 that is integrated, and the reflecting sound cone 305 extends outward in the direction of the bass horn 302. Among them, the end of the reflecting sound cone 305 connected with the connecting plate 312 is integrally formed and extends in the direction of the bass horn 302 to form an integrated structure. The integrally formed reflecting sound cone 305 can be formed by cold pressing during processing, and the reflecting sound cone 305 is formed into a cylindrical body by cold pressing from the end connected to the connecting plate 312. In other embodiments, the reflecting sound cone 305 can also be in a split structure and is fixedly installed at the converging part of the connecting plate 312. The reflecting sound cone 305 is in the shape of a cone, and when its surface diffuses the sound waves transmitted from the bass horn 302, it can more uniformly radiate the sound waves to the surrounding.
[0041] The horn rear cavity support 304 is assembled as one with the horn front cavity support 301, the bass horn 302, and the PCBA mainboard 303 are assembled therein to form a sound unit 3. The horn front cavity support 301 is fixed on the earphone main body inner shell 212, the earphone main body outer shell 211 and the earphone main body inner shell 212 can be connected by screws to form an earphone main body 21a of the ear cover assembly 2, and the sound unit 3 is assembled in the containing frame 213 of the earphone main body inner shell 212.
[0042] A reflecting sound cone 305 is arranged at the center of the inner side of the horn front cavity support 301, the reflecting sound cone 305 protrudes in the direction of the bass horn 302, the reflecting sound cone 305 is in the shape of a cone and coaxial with the center line of the bass horn 302. The bass horn 302 sounds, and the sound waves propagate forward, when the sound waves at the center pass through the reflecting sound cone 305, they are reflected by the surface of the reflecting sound cone 305 and spread to the surrounding. The surface of the containing frame 213 is distributed with sound holes 2131 for passing sound waves, the sound waves reflected by the conical surface of the reflecting sound cone 305 spread to the surrounding and pass out of the sound holes 2131. The sound is reflected by the surface of the reflecting sound cone 305 and spreads to the surrounding 360 degrees through the reflecting sound cone 305, which reduces the impact of the sound wave center on the eardrum when it propagates to the eardrum, making the sound heard more soft. The sound waves emitted by the bass horn 302 spread to the surrounding in the direction of the reflecting sound cone 305, and in the process of propagating into the human ear, the low-frequency sound waves can be transmitted inward along the ear canal wall, reducing the direct impact on the center part of the eardrum of the human ear, making the sound heard more soft.
[0043] Specifically, the bass speaker 302 vibrates to emit sound waves, and the sound waves propagate towards the front cavity support 301. The sound waves located at the periphery are reflected by the outer periphery of the reflection cone 305, and then pass through the sound holes 2131 of the accommodating frame 213 to enter the user's ear canal. Another part of the sound waves located at the center is reflected by the surface of the reflection cone 305, and then radiates to the periphery through the conical surface of the reflection cone 305. A part of the sound waves directly passes through the sound holes 2131 of the accommodating frame 213. The reflection cone 305 is arranged to make the bass sound emitted by the bass speaker 302 enter the ear canal in a way of being diffused to the periphery with the reflection cone 305 as the center. The sound holes of the accommodating frame 213 are arranged in a ring shape with the reflection cone 305 as the center, and no sound hole is arranged at the center of the accommodating frame 213. In this way, the bass sound waves are transmitted along the surface of the ear canal more, and the direct radiation to the center of the eardrum is reduced, so that the listening experience is more comfortable.
[0044] As Figure 6 , the edge of the front cavity support 301 extends towards the rear cavity support 304 to form a screw column 313, and the edge of the rear cavity support 304 is provided with a connecting lug 341 corresponding to the position of the screw column 313. A through hole is arranged on the connecting lug 341, and the rear cavity support 304 is connected to the front cavity support 301 by screwing a screw through the through hole. An installation column 342 is arranged on the rear side of the rear cavity support 304, and the PCBA main board 303 can also be fixed and installed on the installation column 342 by screwing.
[0045] In the assembly process, the front cavity support 301 is first glued to the accommodating frame 213 of the earphone main body inner shell 212, and then the bass speaker 302 is glued to the front cavity support 301. Then, the rear cavity support 304 is attached to the front cavity support 301, and the assembly of the front cavity support 301 and the rear cavity support 304 is completed by screwing a screw through the through hole of the connecting lug 341 and screwing it on the screw column 313. After the rear cavity support 304 is assembled on the front cavity support 301, the edge of the bass speaker 302 is clamped between the front cavity support 301 and the rear cavity support 304. Then, the PCBA main board 303 is assembled on the installation column 342 by screwing, and the lead wire of the bass speaker 302 is welded on the corresponding pad of the PCBA main board 303. Finally, the earphone main body outer shell 211 is connected to the earphone main body inner shell 212 by screwing and gluing, and the assembly of the ear cover 2 is completed. Embodiment
[0046] Referring to Figures 1-14As shown, the second embodiment is further improved in structure based on the first embodiment. The earphone comprises a headgear 1, ear cover assemblies 2 connected at both ends of the headgear 1, and a sound emitting unit 3. The ear cover assembly 2 comprises an earphone main body 21a and the sound emitting unit 3. The earphone main body 21a is connected to the sound emitting unit 3 through a connecting arm 21b. The sound emitting unit 3 is located at the center of the ear cover assembly 2. The sound emitting unit 3 and the inner side periphery of the ear cover assembly 2 form an open release hole 201 that penetrates the ear cover assembly 2 axially. The release hole 201 is in the shape of a curved U. Correspondingly, a rear cover 202 for covering the release hole 201 is detachably arranged at the rear side of the ear cover assembly 2. The rear cover 202 is adapted to the shape and size of the release hole 201.
[0047] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 In use, the headgear is worn on the head of a user, and the ear cover assemblies 2 cover the user's ears. When the rear cover 202 is assembled on the ear cover assembly 2, the rear cover 202 covers the release hole 201, so that when the ear cover assembly 2 wraps the user's ears, an enclosed listening space is formed between the ear cover assembly 2 and the user's ear canal, sound is transmitted to the eardrum, and the user's listening immersion is improved. After the rear cover 202 is assembled, the sound insulation effect is achieved, and the rear cover 202 can be assembled to prevent sound leakage when privacy protection is needed. After the rear cover 202 is assembled, it is suitable for use in Internet cafes, e-sports, professional audio production, and other occasions.
[0048] When the earphone is used for a long time, the enclosed listening space formed between the ear cover assembly 2 and the user's ears can cause discomfort. At this time, the rear cover 202 is removed, the listening space is connected to the outside world, the sound pressure is released, and the discomfort is improved. After the rear cover 202 is opened, the user can not only hear the sound emitted by the earphone, but also hear the sound of the surrounding environment. This is suitable for scenarios that require timely perception of the surrounding environment, such as outdoor activities. After the rear cover 202 is removed, the inner side of the ear cover assembly 2 is connected to the outside world through the release hole 201, allowing air to circulate, the ear to cool down quickly, and not to sweat easily. More sound waves escape from the back of the sound emitting unit 3, reducing the reflection and echo of sound around the ear, and the sound is natural.
[0049] Referring to Figures 3 to 4As shown, the earphone body 21a includes an earphone body outer shell 211 and an earphone body inner shell 212, and a space enclosed between the earphone body outer shell 211 and the earphone body inner shell 212 is arranged to accommodate the sound unit 3. The ear cover rear cover 202 includes a rear cover outer shell 203 and a rear cover inner shell 204, and the rear cover outer shell 203 and the rear cover inner shell 204 are connected by buckling. In other embodiments, the rear cover outer shell 203 and the rear cover inner shell 204 can also be connected by other forms, such as bonding, screw connection, etc. A first magnetic attraction magnet 205 is arranged on the rear cover inner shell 204, and a second magnetic attraction magnet 206 is arranged in a magnet slot 207 of the earphone body outer shell 211. The first magnetic attraction magnet 205 and the second magnetic attraction magnet 206 are opposite to each other, and the polarities of the opposite end faces are opposite, so that when the first magnetic attraction magnet 205 approaches the second magnetic attraction magnet 206, the first magnetic attraction magnet 205 is attracted by the magnetic attraction force, thereby attracting and fixing the ear cover rear cover 202 to the outside of the earphone body outer shell 211, realizing the assembly of the ear cover rear cover 202. The first magnetic attraction magnet 205 and the second magnetic attraction magnet 206 are used to install the ear cover rear cover 202 by mutual attraction, and the user can more conveniently disassemble and assemble the ear cover rear cover 202 from and on the earphone body outer shell 211. Among them, the ear cover rear cover 202 is arranged to include the rear cover outer shell 203 and the rear cover inner shell 204, which is used to assemble the first magnetic attraction magnet 205 inside the ear cover rear cover 202 without exposure when the rear cover outer shell 203 and the rear cover inner shell 204 are assembled to form the ear cover rear cover 202.
[0050] In other embodiments, the ear cover rear cover 202 and the ear cover assembly 2 can also be fixedly connected by buckling connection, for example, a buckle is arranged on the earphone body outer shell 211, a buckle hole or a buckle slot is arranged on the ear cover rear cover 202, and the ear cover rear cover 202 and the earphone body outer shell 211 are detachably connected by the buckle. The ear cover rear cover 202 and the earphone body outer shell 211 can also be detachably connected by screw connection, for example, a screw hole is arranged on the outside edge of the earphone body outer shell 211, a through hole for passing through a screw is arranged on the ear cover rear cover 202 at a position corresponding to the screw hole, and a locking screw is threadedly connected to the screw hole of the earphone body outer shell 211 after passing through the through hole of the ear cover rear cover 202, thereby completing the connection of the ear cover rear cover 202 and the ear cover assembly 2. The connection between the ear cover rear cover 202 and the ear cover assembly 2 can be selected according to actual use requirements.
[0051] Referring to Figures 9 to 14 As shown, the ear cover assembly 2 and the headgear 1 are connected by the ear cover connecting piece 11. One end of the ear cover connecting piece 11 is inserted into the headgear 1, the other end of the ear cover connecting piece 11 is arranged as an arc-shaped opening, the ear cover connecting piece 11 is in a Y shape as a whole, and the arc-shaped opening of the ear cover connecting piece 11 is rotationally connected with the ear cover assembly 2, so that the ear cover assembly 2 can rotate in the opening to adjust the angle thereof, thereby facilitating wearing.
[0052] In this embodiment, the end of the ear cover connecting piece 11 connected with the ear cover assembly 2 is a circular arc opening 111, and the two ends of the circular arc opening 111 protrude inwardly with rotating support shafts 112. The radially outer side wall of the earphone main body shell 211 of the ear cover assembly 2 is provided with rotating holes 2111 rotatably sleeved on the rotating support shafts 112. The rotating support shafts 112 of the ear cover connecting piece 11 are inserted into the rotating holes 2111 of the side wall of the earphone main body shell 211, so that the ear cover assembly 2 can rotate on the ear cover connecting piece 11, thereby adjusting the angle of the ear cover assembly 2, and facilitating the user to wear. As shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11 shown, the outer end of the rotating support shaft 112 extends radially outwardly with a clamping block 113. When the rotating support shaft 112 is inserted into the rotating hole 2111, the clamping block 113 is clamped on the inner bottom wall of the rotating hole 2111, so that the ear cover assembly 2 cannot be separated from the rotating support shaft 112. The rotating support shaft 112 is hollow along the axial direction and communicates with the internal cavity of the ear cover connecting piece 11, and is used for passing the cable.
[0053] In combination with Figure 11 and Figure 12 , further, the rotating support shaft 112 is provided with radially spaced limiting blocks 114 near one end of the arc-shaped end of the ear cover connecting piece 11. The hole wall of the rotating hole 2111 is provided with radially inwardly located positioning blocks 2112 matched with the limiting blocks 114. The positioning blocks 2112 are spaced and distributed on the hole wall of the rotating hole 2111, and the spacing of the positioning blocks 2112 can allow the rotating support shaft 112 to pass through. The positioning blocks 2112 are embedded in the spacing between the two limiting blocks 114, and in rotation, the positioning blocks 2112 can abut against the limiting blocks 114, thereby limiting the rotation angle of the ear cover assembly 2 relative to the rotating support shaft 112. When the rotating support shaft 112 is inserted into the rotating hole 2111, and the ear cover assembly 2 rotates around the rotating support shaft 112, the positioning blocks 2112 touch the limiting blocks 114, thereby limiting the rotation angle of the ear cover assembly 2.
[0054] As shown in Figure 13 , the ear cover connecting piece 11 is connected with the headgear 1 through the hinge part 12. The top end of the hinge part 12 is inserted with a hinge rod 121, as shown in Figure 13 . The hinge part 12 is rotatably connected with the end of the headgear 1 through the hinge rod 121. Through the rotatable connection of the ear cover connecting piece 11 and the headgear 1, when the earphone is not used, the two ear cover assemblies 2 can be rotated relative to the inner side of the headgear 1, so that the two ear cover assemblies 2 are folded on the inner side of the headgear 1, thereby facilitating storage. Further, the bottom end of the hinge part 12 extends in the direction of the ear cover assembly 2 with a rotating part 122, and the top end of the ear cover connecting piece 11 is provided with a connecting part 117. The ear cover connecting piece 11 is rotatably connected with the rotating part 122 through the connecting part 117. Specifically, as shown in Figure 14As shown, the rotating part 122 has a rotating clamping groove 1221, and the inner side of the connecting part 117 is provided with a clamping groove 1171 matched with the rotating clamping groove 1221 of the rotating part 122. Referring to Figure 11 As shown, the connecting part 117 is provided with a mounting block 118 detachably fixed by screws, so as to connect the ear cover connecting part 11 with the hinged part 12.
[0055] Referring to Figure 13 and Figure 14 As shown, in the embodiment, the rotating clamping groove 1221 and the clamping groove 1171 are annular grooves, wherein the rotating clamping groove 1221 is an outer annular groove opened around the outer peripheral wall surface of the rotating part 122, and the clamping groove 1171 is an inner annular groove opened around the inner peripheral wall of the connecting part 117. The mounting block 118 is used to fixedly connect the rotating part 122 with the connecting part 117 by screwing when the rotating part 122 is embedded on the connecting part 117. The inner side of the mounting block 118 is also provided with the clamping groove 1171 opened along the inner peripheral wall thereof, so as to form the clamping groove 1171 wrapping the groove bottom of the rotating clamping groove 1221 when the connecting part 117 is mounted. Specifically, the groove wall of the rotating clamping groove 1221 is embedded in the clamping groove 1171, and the groove wall of the clamping groove 1171 is embedded in the rotating clamping groove 1221, so that the rotating part 122 is connected to the connecting part 117, and the ear cover connecting part 11 can rotate relative to the rotating part 122 through the connecting part 117, thereby realizing the rotation of the ear cover assembly 2 in the extending direction relative to the headgear 1 with the axial rotation of the rotating part 122, and further adjusting the angle of the ear cover assembly 2. When the earphone is worn, the ear cover assembly 2 can be freely rotated after touching the user's ear, and is more convenient to wear on the user's head.
[0056] Referring to Figure 5 As shown, the inner side of the earphone main body inner shell 212 is provided with a sponge ring 2121, a clamping gasket 2122 and a clamping hook part 2123. The clamping hook part 2123 is annularly distributed along the edge of the earphone main body inner shell 212 at intervals, and the clamping gasket 2122 is embedded in the inner side of the sponge ring 2121 and clamped on the clamping hook part 2123, so as to assemble the sponge ring 2121 on the inner side surface of the earphone main body inner shell 212. The sponge ring 2121 contacts the user's head skin, can buffer the pressure of the ear cover assembly on the head when the earphone is worn, and improve the comfort of wearing; and better seal the ear cover assembly 2 and the user's ear, cooperate with the ear cover back cover 20 to form a closed sound listening space, emit sound from the sound emitting unit 3, cooperate with the ear cover back cover 202 to cover the release hole 201, can not leak sound, and improve the immersive listening experience of the user. When the climate is cold, the ear cover back cover 202 is sealed and covered on the release hole 201, and the ear cover assembly 2 entirely wraps the user's ear, having the effect of sealing and keeping warm.
[0057] As Figure 4As shown, the sound unit 3 comprises a loudspeaker front cavity support 301, a woofer 302, a PCBA mainboard 303 and a loudspeaker rear cavity support 304. The woofer 302 is assembled between the loudspeaker front cavity support 301 and the loudspeaker rear cavity support 304, and the PCBA mainboard 303 is assembled outside the loudspeaker rear cavity support 304. The woofer 302 and the PCBA mainboard 303 are assembled behind the loudspeaker front cavity support 301 and the loudspeaker rear cavity support 304, and then assembled in the earphone main body inner shell 211 and the earphone main body outer shell 212. The woofer 302 comprises a woofer diaphragm, a woofer voice coil, a magnetic guide sheet and a neodymium iron boron magnet. When the woofer voice coil is electrified, a magnetic field is generated, and in combination with the magnetic field of the neodymium iron boron magnet, the woofer voice coil drives the woofer diaphragm to vibrate and produce sound. One of the two ear cover assemblies 2 is further assembled with a battery, and the battery is connected with the PCBA mainboard 303 in the two ear cover assemblies 2 through wires, so as to provide power supply.
[0058] Referring to Figure 3 As shown, the earphone main body inner shell 212 is provided with a containing rack 213 for accommodating the sound unit 3, and the earphone main body outer shell 211 is provided with a loudspeaker rear cover 214 matched with the containing rack 213. The containing rack 213 and the loudspeaker rear cover 214 are located at the center of the ear cover assembly 2, so that the sound unit 3 can be aligned with the ear canal of the user. The connecting arm 21b comprises a first connecting arm 215 and a second connecting arm 216, and the containing rack 213 and the loudspeaker rear cover 214 are connected to the earphone main body outer shell 211 and the earphone main body inner shell 212 through the first connecting arm 215 and the second connecting arm 216, respectively. The first connecting arm 215 and the second connecting arm 216 are made of plastic in this embodiment, and are used to support and position the sound unit 3. In other embodiments, the first connecting arm 215 and the second connecting arm 216 can also be made of elastic material, so that the first connecting arm 215 and the second connecting arm 216 have elasticity, and the outer side of the containing rack 213 can be tightly attached to the ear canal of the ear, thereby improving the sound quality.
[0059] Referring to Figure 14 As shown, the ear cover connecting piece 11 comprises a connecting piece bottom shell 115 and a connecting piece face cover 116, and the connecting piece face cover 116 is covered on the connecting piece bottom shell 115, and the internal cavity thereof can be used for penetrating the guide cable. Embodiment
[0060] Referring to Figure 15 and Figure 16As shown, the loudspeaker front cavity support 301 of the third embodiment comprises a ring-shaped base plate 311, a connecting plate 312 and a loudspeaker mounting seat 314. The connecting plate 312 is annularly spaced, one end of which is connected to the ring-shaped base plate 311 and the other end of which is connected to the loudspeaker mounting seat 314. The loudspeaker mounting seat 314 is coaxial with the ring-shaped base plate 311. The sound unit 3 further comprises a mid-high frequency loudspeaker 306. The loudspeaker mounting seat 314 is provided with a loudspeaker mouth 315 in the axial direction. The mid-high frequency loudspeaker 306 is mounted on the loudspeaker mounting seat 314. The bass loudspeaker 32 is mounted on the ring-shaped base plate 311. The bass loudspeaker 32 is coaxial with the mid-high frequency loudspeaker 306. The lead wire of the mid-high frequency loudspeaker 306 is electrically connected to the PCBA main board 303 after passing through the connecting plate 312. As shown in the figure, in the present embodiment, the sound wave emitted by the mid-high frequency loudspeaker 306 is guided out of the loudspeaker mouth 315, radiates in all directions, and then is output from the sound hole 2131 of the containing frame 213. By adding the mid-high frequency loudspeaker 306, the mid-high frequency loudspeaker 306 and the bass loudspeaker 302 are respectively responsible for the corresponding frequency band, so that the low frequency can be ensured to sink, the mid-high frequency band can be more smooth, the user's demand for the sound quality of low frequency and mid-high frequency can be met, and the product competitiveness can be improved. Figure 16 As shown in the figure, in the present embodiment, the sound wave emitted by the mid-high frequency loudspeaker 306 is guided out of the loudspeaker mouth 315, radiates in all directions, and then is output from the sound hole 2131 of the containing frame 213. By adding the mid-high frequency loudspeaker 306, the mid-high frequency loudspeaker 306 and the bass loudspeaker 302 are respectively responsible for the corresponding frequency band, so that the low frequency can be ensured to sink, the mid-high frequency band can be more smooth, the user's demand for the sound quality of low frequency and mid-high frequency can be met, and the product competitiveness can be improved.
[0061] In the assembly of the earphone, the mid-high frequency loudspeaker 306 is first adhered to the loudspeaker mounting seat 314, and then the bass loudspeaker 302 is fixedly adhered to the ring-shaped base plate 311 of the loudspeaker front cavity support 301 by using glue. The loudspeaker rear cavity support 304 is screwed through the connecting ear 341 and is threadedly connected to the screw column 313, thereby completing the connection of the loudspeaker rear cavity support 304 and the loudspeaker front cavity support 301. Then, the loudspeaker front cavity support 301 is adhered to the earphone main body inner shell 212 by using glue. Finally, the PCBA main board 303 is mounted on the mounting column 342 of the loudspeaker rear cavity support 304, the lead wires of the bass loudspeaker 302 and the mid-high frequency loudspeaker 306 are welded to the PCBA main board 303, and finally the earphone main body outer shell 211 and the earphone main body inner shell 212 are connected and are fixed by using a screw, so as to complete the assembly of the earphone.
[0062] In the present embodiment, the loudspeaker mouth 315 of the loudspeaker mounting seat 314 is a through hole penetrating the loudspeaker mounting seat 315 in the axial direction, the axis of the containing frame 213 is closed and not conductive, and the sound holes 2131 are annularly distributed around the axis, thereby forming the annular sound holes 2131. Moreover, the containing frame 213 is in the shape of a cone, and the sound holes 2131 are distributed on the surface of the conical body of the containing frame 213, so that the sound wave emitted from the sound holes 2131 can be uniformly diffused around the axis, thereby reducing the direct impact of the axis on the middle part of the eardrum when the sound wave is conducted to the eardrum, and making the user's listening more soft. Embodiment
[0063] Reference Figures 17 to 23As shown, in this embodiment, based on the above embodiments one, two and / or three, the sound unit 3 can move relative to the earmuff assembly 2, so that the sound units 3 located at both ends of the headband 1 can adjust their relative distance, thereby adjusting the distance between the sound unit 3 and the ear canal when worn.
[0064] like Figure 17 As shown, the sound unit 3 also includes a speaker component upper shell 307 and a speaker component bottom shell 308. The earphone main body outer shell 211 is connected to the speaker component upper shell 307 via a first connecting arm 215, and the earphone main body inner shell 212 is connected to the speaker component bottom shell 308 via a second connecting arm 216. The mid-high frequency speaker 306 is mounted on the speaker mounting base 314, and the woofer 302 is mounted on the annular base 311 of the speaker front cavity bracket 301. Then, the speaker rear cavity bracket 304 is fixedly connected to the speaker front cavity bracket 301. The PCBA main board 303 is mounted on the rear side of the speaker rear cavity bracket 304, and the leads of the mid-high frequency speaker 306 and the woofer 302 are soldered to the PCBA main board 303. After assembling the speaker front cavity bracket 301 and the speaker rear cavity bracket 304, the sound unit 3 is assembled on the front and rear speaker component upper shells 307 and speaker component bottom shells 308.
[0065] Reference Figure 17 and Figure 18 The upper shell 307 of the speaker component is slidably connected to the first connecting arm 215, allowing the upper shell 307 to slide relative to the first connecting arm 215, thereby adjusting the relative position of the two upper shells 307 of the speaker components located at both ends of the headband 1, and thus adjusting the distance between the sound unit 3 and the ear canal. A mounting hole 217 is provided at the contact point between the first connecting arm 215 and the upper shell 307 of the speaker component, and a ball-head plunger 218 is provided in the mounting hole 217. A stop spring 371 is provided on the upper shell 307 of the speaker component. The ball-head plunger 218 contacts and cooperates with the stop spring 371, allowing the upper shell 307 of the speaker component to slide relative to the end of the first connecting arm 215. The ball-head plunger 218 presses against the stop spring 371 to fix the position of the sound unit 3, thereby adjusting the distance of the sound unit 3 relative to the ear. By adjusting the distance of the sound unit 3 relative to the ear, users can experience different listening effects.
[0066] like Figure 19 The diagram shown illustrates the position of the ball plunger 218 mounted on the first connecting arm 215 in this embodiment. Specifically, the end of the first connecting arm 215 that connects to the upper housing 307 of the horn component is provided with an assembly hole 217, in which the ball plunger 218 is assembled.
[0067] Reference Figure 20As shown, specifically, the ball head plunger 218 comprises a plunger body 2181, a spring 2182 and a plunger rod 2183, the plunger body 2181 is provided with a semi-closed plunger groove 2184, one end of the plunger rod 2183 extends into the plunger groove 2184 and forms a hemispherical end 2185 at the outer end, the slot opening of the plunger groove 2184 extends radially inwardly and is provided with a radial inner edge 2186, the inner side of the hemispherical end 2185 forms a radial outer edge 2187, and the spring 2182 is arranged in the plunger groove 2184 and abuts against the bottom wall of the plunger groove 2184 and the inner side of the hemispherical end 2185 at both ends. Through the cooperation of the radial outer edge 2187 and the radial inner edge 2186, the hemispherical end 2185 and the plunger rod 2183 cannot run out of the plunger groove 2184. In other embodiments, the end of the plunger rod 213 can also be provided as a spherical end with a diameter greater than the inner diameter of the plunger groove slot opening to prevent the plunger rod 2183 from running out of the plunger groove 2184.
[0068] Referring to Figure 21 and Figure 22 As shown, the surface of the gear elastic sheet 371 is spaced apart and provided with positioning grooves 372 adapted to the surface of the hemispherical end 2185. The spring 2182 pushes the hemispherical end 2185 of the plunger rod 2183 to extend outwardly, and when the hemispherical end 2185 of the plunger rod 2183 abuts against the gear elastic sheet 371 between the positioning grooves 372, at this time the plunger rod 2183 and the spring 2182 are compressed into the plunger groove 2184, and the sound unit 3 can still be moved; when the hemispherical end 2185 of the plunger rod 2183 abuts against the positioning groove 372, the spring 2182 pushes the plunger rod 2183 to extend and clamp the gear elastic sheet 371, thereby fixing the position of the sound unit 3.
[0069] Since the hemispherical end 2185 of the plunger rod 2183 abuts against the positioning groove 372 of the gear elastic sheet 371 to complete the clamping and fixing of the sound unit 3, the pressure is mainly provided by the elastic force of the spring 2182. When the force for moving the sound unit 3 is relatively large and can overcome the elastic force of the spring 2182, the hemispherical end 2185 of the plunger rod 2183 moves inwardly into the plunger groove 2184 through the extrusion of the gear elastic sheet 371, and the spring is compressed to accumulate elastic force, the position of the sound unit 3 is continuously moved, so that the sound unit 3 can move relative to the first connecting arm 215, and after the sound unit 3 moves to the required position, the positioning groove 372 corresponds to the plunger rod 2183, the spring 2182 pushes the plunger rod 2183 to extend outwardly and abut against the gear elastic sheet 371, thereby realizing the adjustment of the position of the sound unit 3.
[0070] As shown in Figure 23 The horn component bottom shell 308 and the horn component upper shell 307 are provided with mounting grooves 309 for accommodating and locking the first connecting arm 215, and the bottom outer side of the first connecting arm 215 is provided with a clamping flange 2151, as shown inFigure 20 As shown, the locking flange 2151 engages with the inner wall of the mounting groove 309, thus preventing the sound unit 3 from detaching from the first connecting arm 215. Specifically, when connecting the first connecting arm 215 to the upper shell 307 and the lower shell 308 of the speaker component, the locking flange 2151 of the first connecting arm 215 first engages with the upper shell 307 of the speaker component, and then the lower shell 308 is assembled onto the upper shell 307. After assembly, the first connecting arm 215 cannot be separated from the mounting groove 309.
[0071] like Figure 22 As shown, the back of the shift spring 371 has inwardly extending metal barbs 373. These barbs 373 penetrate the rubber surface of the speaker component upper housing 307, thereby fixing the shift spring 371 to the speaker component upper housing 307. This prevents the shift spring 371 from detaching from the surface of the speaker component upper housing 307 during the movement of the sound unit 3. By fixing the shift spring 371 by inserting the barbs 373 into the surface of the mounting groove 309 of the speaker component upper housing 307, pressure can be applied using a tool to force the barbs 373 of the shift spring 371 into the surface of the mounting groove 309, resulting in a secure connection and simplified manufacturing process.
[0072] During assembly, the mid-high frequency speaker 306 and the woofer 302 are respectively mounted on the speaker mounting base 314 and the annular chassis 311. Then, the speaker front cavity bracket 301 and the speaker rear cavity bracket 304 are assembled, and the PCBA main board 303 is assembled. The audio leads of the mid-high frequency speaker 306 and the woofer 302 are connected to the PCBA main board 303. Then, the speaker front cavity bracket 301 and the speaker rear cavity bracket 304 are installed together into the speaker component bottom shell 308. When installing the speaker front cavity bracket 301 and the speaker rear cavity bracket 304 into the speaker component bottom shell 308, they can be fixed with glue. Press the stop spring 371 into the speaker component upper shell 307 to make the stop spring 371 and the speaker component upper shell 308 firmly connected. The ball-head plunger 218 is fitted into the mounting hole 217 of the first connecting arm 215, and then the first connecting arm 215 is inserted into the mounting groove 309. The locking flange 2151 of the first connecting arm 215 is engaged in the mounting groove 309, thus completing the connection between the first connecting arm 215 and the sound unit 3. Alternatively, the end of the first connecting arm 215 can be placed in the mounting groove 309 on the upper shell 307 of the speaker component, and then the upper shell 307 of the speaker component is assembled. The upper shell 307 of the speaker component is connected to the bottom shell 307 of the speaker component with glue, thereby positioning the first connecting arm 215 in the mounting groove 309. Finally, the earphone body shell 211 and the earphone body inner shell 212 are assembled into one piece using screws.
[0073] The utility model discloses in specific use, through the rotation hinged part 12 adjustment earmuff connecting piece 11 with headwear 1, convenient cooperation user wears, in the wearing process, still can rotate earmuff connecting piece 11, thereby adjust the angle of earmuff subassembly 2, and further rotate earmuff subassembly 2, adjust the angle of elevation of earmuff subassembly 2, further convenient user wears, improve the comfort of wearing.
[0074] Cover earmuff rear cover 202 in earmuff subassembly 2, make and form a relatively closed listening space with the ear of user of earmuff subassembly 2 package, can isolate the leakage, play good sound insulation effect, protect the voice of this earphone conversation of user and not leak, protect privacy and be suitable for immersive music or professional audio production. Long time listening, when making user feel uncomfortable, can remove earmuff rear cover 202, make the listening space of earmuff subassembly 2 cover the ear and the outside communication, release internal sound pressure to improve the uncomfortable feeling of long time wearing.
[0075] In the listening process, sound wave is output from the sound hole 2131 of the containing frame 213 surface after reflecting the reflection cone 305, makes low frequency sound wave spread around the axis of sound emitting unit 3 to the ear canal, reduces the impact of axis transmission to the eardrum, makes the listening more soft.
[0076] Sound emitting unit 3 also includes medium high sound horn 306, and medium high sound horn 306 and bass horn 302 are responsible for corresponding frequency band respectively, guarantee low frequency subsidence, and medium high frequency sound segment can also be more smooth, satisfy the user's low frequency and medium high frequency sound quality demand simultaneously.
[0077] The first connecting arm 215 is inserted in the installation groove 309, and the position of the sound emitting unit 3 relative to the first connecting arm 215 can be moved, so that the distance between the sound emitting unit 3 and the eardrum of the user is adjusted, and the user can experience different listening feelings. Through the cooperation of the ball head plunger 218 and the gear spring 371, the ball head plunger 218 abuts against the gear spring 371 to fix the position of the sound emitting unit 3 relative to the first connecting arm 215, and the ball head plunger 218 can also adjust the positioning groove 372 on the gear spring 371, so as to adjust the position of the sound emitting unit 3.
[0078] In summary, the utility model has as the content of the specification and the drawing, makes the practical sample and tests many times by using, can prove that the utility model can reach its expected purpose from the effect of using test, and the practical value is not doubtful. The above examples are only used to facilitate the illustration of the utility model, and do not limit the utility model in any form, any person skilled in the art, if in the range of not departing from the technical features of the utility model, equivalent embodiments are made by using the disclosed technical content of the utility model, and without departing from the technical feature content of the utility model, still belong to the range of the technical features of the utility model.
Claims
1. A headphone with a reflective cone, comprising a headband (1) and earcup assemblies (2) connected to both ends of the headband (1), the earcup assemblies (2) comprising a headphone body (21a) and a sound-emitting unit (3), characterized in that: The sound-producing unit (3) includes a front cavity support (301), a woofer (302), a PCBA main board (303), and a rear cavity support (304). The woofer (302) is located between the front cavity support (301) and the rear cavity support (304). The PCBA main board (304) is located on the rear cavity support (304). A reflector cone (305) is provided at the inner center of the front cavity support (301). The reflector cone (305) is coaxially arranged with the woofer (302) and extends and protrudes towards the woofer (302). The front cavity support (301) includes an annular base (311) and a connecting plate (312). One end of the connecting plate (312) is spaced and connected to the annular base (311), and the other end converges towards the axis and is connected as a whole. The reflector cone (305) is located on the axial end of the connecting plate (312).
2. The headphones with a reflective cone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reflective cone (305) is generally conical in shape, with a smooth transition at the tip of the cone.
3. The headphones with a reflective cone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the sound-reflecting cone (305) and the connecting plate (312) are integrated by cold pressing or welding.
4. The headphones with a reflective cone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front cavity bracket (301) of the horn is provided with a screw post (313) extending from the edge toward the rear cavity bracket (304). The edge of the rear cavity bracket (304) of the horn is provided with a connecting ear (341) corresponding to the position of the screw post (313). The connecting ear (341) is threaded through a screw and connected to the screw post (313), so that the front cavity bracket (301) and the rear cavity bracket (304) of the horn are fixedly connected.
5. The headphones with a reflective cone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side of the speaker rear cavity bracket (304) is provided with a mounting post (342), and the PCBA main board (303) is connected and fixed on the mounting post (342).
6. The headphones with a reflective cone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The headphone body (21a) includes a detachably connected headphone body shell (211) and headphone body inner shell (212), and the sound unit (3) is installed in the headphone body shell (211) and the headphone body inner shell (212).
7. The headphones with a reflective cone according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner shell (212) of the headphone body is provided with a housing frame (213), and the front cavity support (301) of the speaker is provided in the housing frame (213). The surface of the housing frame (213) is distributed with sound holes (2131).