Cultivation device with adjusting function for breeding phoebe sheareri

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of cultivation devices, in particular to a cultivation device with an adjusting function for phoebe sheareri breeding, which comprises a cultivation box and an adjusting sealing assembly. The outer end of the cultivation box is provided with an adjusting sealing assembly used for adaptive adjustment according to the seedling raising mode. The adjusting sealing assembly comprises a fixed plate, a transparent sealing frame, a movable plate, a thermometer, a heating pipe and a storage plate. By adopting the transparent sealing frame, full irradiation of sunlight can be guaranteed in the sealed cultivation process, photosynthesis of phoebe sheareri seedlings is promoted, good growth conditions are provided for breeding of phoebe sheareri, meanwhile, ultraviolet rays in the sunlight have a sterilization effect, breeding of germs can be reduced, the risk that the phoebe sheareri seedlings suffer from diseases is reduced, and the phoebe sheareri seedlings are protected from being damaged. Secondly, the transparent sealing frame can be disassembled and assembled according to breeding requirements, switching between open-air cultivation and sealed cultivation is achieved, damage to seedling root systems is reduced, the device can better adapt to different growth stages of phoebe sheareri, and the breeding survival rate of phoebe sheareri is increased.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of cultivation device, especially with the cultivation device of purple nanmu breeding with adjusting function. BACKGROUND

[0002] Purple nanmu belongs to evergreen arbor of camphor family, and the wood texture of purple nanmu is straight, structure is fine, and texture is hard, and strong corrosion resistance, so is often used as building, shipbuilding, furniture and other timber, is the preferred tree species of landscaping and courtyard viewing, in the process of purple nanmu breeding, the cultivation device is used for the breeding of purple nanmu plant to meet the needs of purple nanmu in different growth stages

[0003] The existing cultivation device, in the process of cultivation, usually adopts outdoor or open-air environment to carry out breeding work, due to the different growth needs of seedling breeding stage, frequent replacement is needed, the root system of seedling may be damaged in the process of transplanting, leading to the decline of water and nutrient absorption capacity, reducing the growth and survival rate of seedling, affecting the normal breeding of purple nanmu seedling.

[0004] Therefore, for the above-mentioned existing cultivation device, due to the different growth needs of seedling breeding stage, frequent replacement is needed, the root system of seedling may be damaged in the process of transplanting, leading to the decline of water and nutrient absorption capacity, reducing the growth and survival rate of seedling, affecting the normal breeding of purple nanmu seedling, the cultivation device with adjusting function for purple nanmu breeding can be designed, which can switch between open-air and sealed cultivation according to the breeding needs, reduce the damage to the root system of seedling, so that the device can better adapt to the different growth stages of purple nanmu, and improve the breeding survival rate of purple nanmu. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to overcome the problem that the root system of seedling may be damaged in the process of transplanting of the existing cultivation device, leading to the decline of water and nutrient absorption capacity, reducing the growth and survival rate of seedling, and affecting the normal breeding of purple nanmu seedling.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the cultivation device with adjusting function for purple nanmu breeding, including cultivation box and adjusting sealing assembly, the outer end of the cultivation box is provided with the adjusting sealing assembly for adjusting according to the seedling raising mode, the adjusting sealing assembly includes fixed plate, transparent sealing frame, movable plate, thermometer, heating tube and storage plate, the upper end of the cultivation box is provided with the fixed plate, the inner wall of the fixed plate is welded with the transparent sealing frame, the upper end corner of the fixed plate is provided with bolt, and the fixed plate is screwed with the cultivation box.

[0007] As preferred, the inside of the transparent sealing frame is provided with two groups of movable plates, the inside of the transparent sealing frame is provided with connecting grooves for accommodating the movable plates, and the two groups of movable plates are arranged in combination with the transparent sealing frame.

[0008] As preferred, the upper ends of the two groups of movable plates are welded with connecting plates, the bottoms of the connecting plates are fixed with limiting blocks, and the connecting blocks are clamped and fixed with the transparent sealing frame through the limiting blocks.

[0009] As preferred, the inner walls of the transparent sealing frame are provided with two groups of positioning plates, and one end of each of the two groups of positioning plates is installed with a heating pipe.

[0010] As preferred, the inside of the incubator is provided with a thermometer, and the outer wall of the incubator is fixed with a control module; one end of the thermometer and the heating pipe is provided with a transmission cable, and the thermometer and the heating pipe are electrically connected with the control module through the transmission cable.

[0011] As preferred, the inside of the incubator is provided with a plurality of groups of storage plates, each of the plurality of groups of storage plates is provided with a plurality of limiting holes, and the outer end of the incubator is provided with a plurality of latches; the plurality of groups of storage plates are inserted and fixed with the incubator through the latches.

[0012] As preferred, the inside of the incubator is provided with a plurality of groups of drainage grooves, and the outer end of the incubator is provided with a rubber plate; the rubber plate is buckled and sealed with the incubator.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0014] 1. Compared with the traditional incubation device, the transparent sealing frame can ensure sufficient sunlight irradiation during the sealing incubation process, promote the photosynthesis of the machilus japonica seedlings, and provide good growth conditions for the breeding of machilus japonica; meanwhile, the ultraviolet rays in the sunlight have sterilization effect, which can reduce the breeding of bacteria and reduce the risk of disease of machilus japonica seedlings, ensuring the stable breeding of machilus japonica; in addition, the transparent sealing frame can be disassembled according to the breeding requirements, and the open-air and sealed incubation can be switched, reducing the damage to the root system of the seedlings, so that the device can better adapt to different growth stages of machilus japonica, shorten the breeding cycle, and improve the breeding survival rate of machilus japonica. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The whole structure of the machilus japonica breeding incubation device with adjusting function is shown.

[0016] Figure 2 The transparent sealing frame structure of the machilus japonica breeding incubation device with adjusting function is shown.

[0017] Figure 3 The thermometer structure of the machilus japonica breeding incubation device with adjusting function is shown.

[0018] Figure 4 The storage plate structure of the machilus japonica breeding incubation device with adjusting function is shown.

[0019] Explanation of reference signs: 1, incubator; 201, fixed plate; 202, transparent sealing frame; 203, movable plate; 204, limiting block; 205, bolt; 206, thermometer; 207, heating tube; 208, control module; 209, storage plate; 210, bolt; 211, rubber plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is further explained in connection with the drawings and examples.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a kind of example: the cultivation device for the cultivation of purple wood with adjusting function, including incubator 1 and adjusting sealing assembly;The outer end of incubator 1 is equipped with adjusting sealing assembly for adapting adjustment according to seedling raising mode, adjusting sealing assembly includes fixed plate 201, transparent sealing frame 202, movable plate 203, thermometer 206, heating tube 207, storage plate 209, fixed plate 201 is installed on the upper end of incubator 1, the inner wall of fixed plate 201 is welded with transparent sealing frame 202, the upper end corner of fixed plate 201 is equipped with bolt 205, and fixed plate 201 is fixed with incubator 1 by bolt 205 by screw thread.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-3 In the embodiment, the inside of transparent sealing frame 202 is equipped with two groups of movable plates 203, the inside of transparent sealing frame 202 is equipped with the connecting groove of accommodating movable plate 203, two groups of movable plates 203 are attached with transparent sealing frame 202, and movable plate 203 is opened by activity to assist incubator 1 ventilation, provides sufficient oxygen for purple wood seedling, guarantees its normal respiratory function, promotes its healthy growth, and the upper end of two groups of movable plates 203 is welded with adapter plate, the bottom of adapter plate is fixed with limiting block 204, and adapter block is fixed with transparent sealing frame 202 by limiting block 204, and limiting block 204 is fixed by being connected after the ventilation of movable plate 203, to ensure that the opening degree of ventilation opening remains stable, avoids its from happening to shake and leak when sealing, improves the overall sealing performance.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 2-3In the embodiment, the inner wall of the transparent sealing frame 202 is provided with two groups of positioning plates, one end of the two groups of positioning plates is provided with a heating pipe 207, the two groups of heating pipes 207 are used to assist heating, which ensures that the seedlings can better germinate at a suitable temperature, when the external temperature is low, the two groups of heating pipes 207 can work at the same time to quickly increase the temperature inside the incubator 1, meet the temperature requirement of the machilus japonica seedlings, the incubator 1 is provided with a thermometer 206, the outer wall of the incubator 1 is fixed with a control module 208, one end of the thermometer 206 and the heating pipe 207 is provided with a transmission cable, the thermometer 206 and the heating pipe 207 are electrically connected with the control module 208 through the transmission cable, the sealing cultivation temperature is detected in real time by using the thermometer 206, which can help the staff to take measures in time to adjust, effectively avoid the violent fluctuation of temperature, and provide a stable growth environment for the machilus japonica seedlings.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 2-4 In the embodiment, the inside of the incubator 1 is provided with a plurality of groups of storage plates 209, the plurality of groups of storage plates 209 are provided with a plurality of groups of limiting holes, the outer end of the incubator 1 is provided with a plurality of groups of bolts 210, the plurality of groups of storage plates 209 are inserted and fixed with the incubator 1 through the bolts 210, different storage plates 209 can be replaced according to the breeding requirement, the good air permeability and drainage are maintained, which is beneficial to the growth of the seedlings, and the requirement of root system expansion is met, a plurality of groups of drainage grooves are formed in the inside of the incubator 1, the outer end of the incubator 1 is provided with a rubber plate 211, the rubber plate 211 is buckled and sealed with the incubator 1, the drainage grooves are used to assist the excess moisture to drain out of the incubator 1, prevent the moisture from accumulating at the bottom of the incubator, avoid the root diseases caused by high humidity, and ensure the stable breeding of the seedlings.

[0025] In operation, first, the seedlings are planted in the designated storage container, and according to the size of the container, different storage plates 209 are disassembled and replaced, and the seedlings are planted in the storage container. The storage container is placed in the limiting hole in the storage plate 209, and after the seedlings are stored, the transparent sealing frame 202 is disassembled according to the planting requirements of the breeding, and is screwed with the incubator 1 by the bolt 205, and the switching between open-air and sealed cultivation is carried out, reducing the damage to the root system of the seedlings, so that the device can better adapt to the different growth stages of the phoebe, shorten the breeding period, and ensure the full illumination of sunlight in the process of sealed cultivation through the transparent sealing frame 202, promote the photosynthesis of the phoebe seedlings, provide good growth conditions for the breeding of the phoebe, and the ultraviolet rays in the sunlight have a sterilization effect, which can reduce the breeding of bacteria and reduce the risk of disease of the phoebe seedlings. When the transparent sealing frame 202 is not removed for ventilation, the movable plate 203 is opened to assist the ventilation of the incubator 1, and sufficient oxygen is provided for the phoebe seedlings to ensure normal respiration, and secondly, the thermometer 206 is connected through the control module 208 to monitor the temperature in the incubator 1, so that the staff can take measures in time to adjust, effectively avoid the sharp fluctuation of temperature, and provide a stable growth environment for the phoebe seedlings. When the temperature is low, two groups of heating pipes 207 can be used to assist heating to ensure that the seedlings can better germinate in suitable temperature, and when the external temperature is low, the two groups of heating pipes 207 can work simultaneously to quickly increase the temperature in the incubator 1, and when the internal water content is high, the rubber plug can be pulled out to assist the drainage of excess water from the incubator 1 to ensure the stable breeding of the seedlings.

[0026] Through the above steps, the transparent sealing frame 202 is used to ensure the full illumination of sunlight in the process of sealed cultivation, promote the photosynthesis of the phoebe seedlings, provide good growth conditions for the breeding of the phoebe, and the ultraviolet rays in the sunlight have a sterilization effect, which can reduce the breeding of bacteria and reduce the risk of disease of the phoebe seedlings, ensure the stable breeding of the phoebe, and secondly, according to the breeding requirements, the transparent sealing frame 202 can be disassembled and replaced, and the switching between open-air and sealed cultivation is carried out, reducing the damage to the root system of the seedlings, so that the device can better adapt to the different growth stages of the phoebe, shorten the breeding period, and improve the breeding survival rate of the phoebe.

Claims

1. A cultivating device for breeding of Machilus zuihoensis with regulating function, comprising a cultivating box (1); characterized in that: Also include the adjustment sealing assembly; the outer end of the incubator (1) is installed for adapting to the adjustment of the adjustment sealing assembly according to the seedling mode, the adjustment sealing assembly includes a fixed plate (201), a transparent sealing frame (202), a movable plate (203), a thermometer (206), a heating tube (207), a storage plate (209), the upper end of the incubator (1) is installed with the fixed plate (201), the inner wall of the fixed plate (201) is welded with the transparent sealing frame (202), the upper end of the fixed plate (201) is provided with a bolt (205), and the fixed plate (201) is screwed with the incubator (1) through the bolt (205).

2. The cultivating device for breeding of Machilus zuihoensis with a regulating function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the transparent sealing frame (202) is provided with two groups of movable plates (203), the inside of the transparent sealing frame (202) is provided with connecting grooves for accommodating the movable plates (203), and the two groups of movable plates (203) are arranged in close contact with the transparent sealing frame (202).

3. The cultivating device for breeding of Machilus zuihoensis with a regulating function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the two groups of movable plates (203) is welded with a connecting plate, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixed with a limiting block (204), and the connecting plate is clamped and fixed with the transparent sealing frame (202) through the limiting block (204).

4. The cultivating device for breeding of Machilus zuihoensis with a regulating function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the transparent sealing frame (202) is provided with two groups of positioning plates, and one end of the two groups of positioning plates is provided with a heating tube (207).

5. The incubation device for breeding of Machilus zuihoensis with a regulating function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the incubator (1) is provided with a thermometer (206), and the outer wall of the incubator (1) is fixed with a control module (208), one end of the thermometer (206) and the heating tube (207) is provided with a transmission cable, and the thermometer (206) and the heating tube (207) are electrically connected with the control module (208) through the transmission cable.

6. The incubation device for breeding of Machilus zuihoensis with a regulating function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inside of the incubator (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of storage plates (209), and the plurality of groups of storage plates (209) are provided with a plurality of limiting holes, the outer end of the incubator (1) is provided with a plurality of latches (210), and the plurality of groups of storage plates (209) are inserted and fixed with the incubator (1) through the latches (210).

7. The incubation device for breeding of Machilus zuihoensis with a regulating function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inside of the incubator (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of drainage grooves, and the outer end of the incubator (1) is provided with a rubber plate (211), and the rubber plate (211) is buckled and sealed with the incubator (1).

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