Intelligent cultivation device for pepper seedlings

Abstract

The utility model provides an intelligent pepper seedling cultivation device which comprises a main body assembly, and the main body assembly comprises a box body, a water tank, a water inlet pipe, a pump machine, a drip irrigation pipe and a drip irrigation head. The bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a water tank, and one side of the water tank communicates with a water inlet pipe; and a control assembly is arranged at the top of the main body assembly and comprises a top cover, a circulating air pipe, a fan, a heater, a controller, a temperature sensor and an illumination lamp. The interior of the box body is monitored through the temperature sensor, when the internal temperature is reduced, the controller controls the draught fan and the heater to work, hot air is fed into the box body, the internal temperature of the box body is increased, and it is guaranteed that pepper seedlings are in the temperature environment suitable for growth. The controller is used for controlling the illumination lamp and the pump machine to work, a sufficient illumination environment can be provided for pepper seedlings, meanwhile, in different growth periods of the pepper seedlings, the flow of drip irrigation is changed by changing the flow of the pump machine, and the appropriate irrigation amount is provided for growth of the pepper seedlings.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of cultivation devices, in particular to a kind of intelligent cultivation device of pepper seedling, belong to pepper seedling cultivation technical field. BACKGROUND

[0002] Pepper is a kind of annual herb, with unique leaf shape-ovate lanceolate, and white flowers.Its fruit form is various, including conical, lantern-shaped, heart-shaped, etc., immature fruit is green, matured is red, and usually with hot, is one of the common vegetables on people's table.Pepper not only adds special flavor to dishes, but also is loved because of its rich nutritional value.

[0003] The cultivation of pepper seedling has a relatively strict requirement on environmental conditions, and is easily affected by various adverse factors under natural environment.First, temperature fluctuation in natural environment will adversely affect the growth of pepper seedling, and too high or too low temperature will cause the growth of pepper seedling to be hindered or even die.Second, the intensity and length of natural light will also affect the photosynthesis and growth and development of pepper seedling, and insufficient light will cause the growth of pepper seedling to be weak, and affect the yield and quality in later period.In addition, unstable irrigation frequency and quantity will also adversely affect the growth of pepper seedling.Therefore, an intelligent cultivation device of pepper seedling is proposed. SUMMARY

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides an intelligent cultivation device of pepper seedling to solve or alleviate one of the technical problems in the prior art, at least to provide a beneficial choice.

[0005] The technical scheme of the utility model embodiment is realized as follows: an intelligent cultivation device of pepper seedling, comprising a main body assembly, the main body assembly comprises a box body, a water tank, a water inlet pipe, a pump, a drip irrigation pipe and a drip irrigation head; the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with the water tank, one side of the water tank is communicated with the water inlet pipe, the pump is installed on the water inlet pipe, the outer side wall of the water inlet pipe is uniformly communicated with the drip irrigation pipe, and the bottom of the drip irrigation pipe is uniformly installed with the drip irrigation head.

[0006] The top of the main body assembly is provided with a control assembly, and the control assembly comprises a top cover, a circulating air pipe, a fan, a heater, a controller, a temperature sensor and a light lamp; the top of the box body is detachably connected with the top cover, the top of the top cover is communicated with the circulating air pipe, the fan and the heater are installed on the circulating air pipe, the top of the top cover is installed with the controller, and the bottom of the top cover is installed with the temperature sensor and the light lamp.

[0007] Further preferably, the controller is signal-connected with the temperature sensor, and the controller is electrically connected with the fan, the heater, the light lamp and the pump.

[0008] Further preferably, the front surface and the rear surface of the box are uniformly provided with ventilation openings.

[0009] Further preferably, a motor is mounted on one side of the box, and a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the box, and one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor.

[0010] Further preferably, a baffle is threadedly connected to the outer side wall of the threaded rod, and the baffle is slidingly connected to the inner side wall of the box.

[0011] Further preferably, planting pots are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the inner side wall of the box, and the planting pots are arranged below the drip irrigation heads.

[0012] Further preferably, support legs are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the box.

[0013] Further preferably, a drain pipe is communicated with the bottom of the box, and a valve is mounted on the drain pipe.

[0014] The embodiment of the present application has the following advantages by adopting the above technical solution.

[0015] Firstly, the temperature sensor is used to monitor the inside of the box, when the inside temperature is reduced, the controller controls the operation of the fan and the heater, hot air is sent into the box to increase the inside temperature of the box, and the pepper seedlings are kept in a suitable temperature environment for growth.

[0016] Secondly, the controller is used to control the operation of the light and the pump, sufficient light environment is provided for the pepper seedlings, and the flow of the pump is changed to change the flow of the drip irrigation in different growth periods of the pepper seedlings, so that suitable irrigation amount is provided for the growth of the pepper seedlings.

[0017] Thirdly, the controller is used for intelligent management, manual management work in the cultivation process is not needed, manpower and time are saved, and automation and intelligentization in the cultivation process of the pepper seedlings are improved.

[0018] The above summary is only for the purpose of the description, and is not intended to limit in any way. In addition to the above described illustrative aspects, embodiments and features, further aspects, embodiments and features of the present application will be apparent from the drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description only only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 The structural diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 The top cover structure diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 The box structure diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 The bottom structure diagram of the box of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 The internal structure diagram of the box of the utility model.

[0025] The accompanying drawings: 10, main body assembly; 11, box; 12, ventilation opening; 13, motor; 14, threaded rod; 15, baffle; 17, water tank; 18, water inlet pipe; 19, pump; 110, drip irrigation pipe; 111, drip irrigation head; 112, planting pot; 113, supporting leg; 114, drain pipe; 115, valve; 20, control assembly; 21, top cover; 22, circulating air pipe; 23, fan; 24, heater; 25, controller; 26, temperature sensor; 27, illumination lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are simply described. As those skilled in the art can recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Therefore, the drawings and the description are considered to be exemplary in nature rather than limiting.

[0027] The embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings.

[0028] As Figures 1-5 shown, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of intelligent cultivation device of pepper seedling, including main body assembly 10, main body assembly 10 including box 11, water tank 17, water inlet pipe 18, pump 19, drip irrigation pipe 110 and drip irrigation head 111;The bottom of box 11 is fixedly connected with water tank 17, one side of water tank 17 is communicated with water inlet pipe 18, pump 19 is installed on water inlet pipe 18, the outer side wall of water inlet pipe 18 is uniformly communicated with drip irrigation pipe 110, and the bottom of drip irrigation pipe 110 is uniformly installed with drip irrigation head 111;

[0029] The top of the main body assembly 10 is provided with a control assembly 20, which comprises a top cover 21, a circulating air pipe 22, a fan 23, a heater 24, a controller 25, a temperature sensor 26 and a light 27; the top of the box body 11 is detachably connected with the top cover 21, the top of the top cover 21 is communicated with the circulating air pipe 22, the fan 23 and the heater 24 are installed on the circulating air pipe 22, the controller 25 is installed on the top of the top cover 21, the temperature sensor 26 and the light 27 are installed on the bottom of the top cover 21, the light 27 and the motor 13 are controlled by the controller 25 to work regularly, and the model of the controller 25 is Grow link Controller.

[0030] In this embodiment, specifically: the controller 25 is signal connected with the temperature sensor 26, and the controller 25 is electrically connected with the fan 23, the heater 24, the light 27 and the pump 19.

[0031] In this embodiment, specifically: the front surface and the rear surface of the box body 11 are uniformly provided with ventilation openings 12, and the ventilation openings 12 are used for regular ventilation of the cultivation device.

[0032] In this embodiment, specifically: the one side of the box body 11 is provided with the motor 13, the inner side wall of the box body 11 is rotationally connected with a threaded rod 14, one end of the threaded rod 14 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 13, and the threaded rod 14 is driven to rotate by the motor 13.

[0033] In this embodiment, specifically: the outer side wall of the threaded rod 14 is threadedly connected with a baffle 15, the baffle 15 is slidingly connected to the inner side wall of the box body 11, and the threaded rod 14 drives the baffle 15 to move when rotating, thereby opening or closing the ventilation openings 12.

[0034] In this embodiment, specifically: the inner side wall of the box body 11 is uniformly provided with planting pots 112 at the bottom, the planting pots 112 are arranged below the drip irrigation heads 111, the pepper seedlings are planted in the planting pots 112, the planting pots 112 are provided with water permeable holes, and the water permeable holes prevent the pepper seedlings from being damaged due to excessive irrigation.

[0035] In this embodiment, specifically: the bottom of the box body 11 is fixedly connected with support legs 113 in a symmetrical manner, and the support legs 113 serve to stably support.

[0036] In this embodiment, specifically: the bottom of the box body 11 is communicated with a drain pipe 114, a valve 115 is installed on the drain pipe 114, the drain pipe 114 is used for draining the excess water in the box body 11 during irrigation, and the valve 115 is used for controlling the opening and closing of the drain pipe 114.

[0037] The utility model discloses a box body 11 top installs the top 21 of cap, guarantees that the box body 11 is in sealed state, monitors the inside temperature of box body 11 through temperature sensor 26, when the inside temperature reduces, through the continuous work of controller 25 control fan 23 and heater 24, make the air of box body 11 constantly circulate through the circulating air pipe 22, and through the heating of heater 24 inside electric heating wire, improve the inside temperature of box body 11, guarantee that the pepper seedling is in the temperature environment of suitable growth, when the temperature rises to the suitable temperature range, controller 25 controls fan 23 and heater 24 to stop working, the light 27 can provide the light that the pepper seedling's growth needs for, and the light 27 is closed after the full illumination of pepper seedling every day, for example, the pepper seedling sprouting period does not need light, and the illumination time length is set to 15 hours after entering the seedling period, and the pump machine 19 can deliver irrigation water to the inlet pipe 18 and drip irrigation pipe 110 when working, and the irrigation water is drip irrigated to the planting pot 112 through the drip irrigation head 111, and the light 27 and pump machine 19 are controlled through controller 25 and work, can provide the sufficient light environment for the pepper seedling, in the different growth periods of pepper seedling, for example, from sprouting period to seedling period, the drip irrigation gradually increases, and the flow of pump machine 19 is changed to change the flow of drip irrigation, and suitable irrigation amount is provided for the growth of pepper seedling, the threaded rod 14 is rotated through the motor 13, and the baffle 15 is moved when the threaded rod 14 rotates, and the air vent 12 is opened or closed, and the air vent 12 is used for the regular ventilation of the cultivation device, so as to maintain that the air humidity, carbon dioxide concentration of cultivation device inside is close to the outside environment, and the controller 25 is used for intelligent management, and the management work in the cultivation process does not need manual participation, saves manpower and time, and improves the automation and intelligentization in the cultivation process of pepper seedling.

[0038] The above is only the specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this, and anyone skilled in the art can easily think of various changes or replacements in the technical range disclosed by the utility model, and these should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be limited to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A pepper seedling intelligent cultivation device comprising a main body assembly (10), characterized in that: The main body assembly (10) comprises a box (11), a water tank (17), a water inlet pipe (18), a pump (19), a drip irrigation pipe (110) and a drip irrigation head (111); the bottom of the box (11) is fixedly connected with the water tank (17), one side of the water tank (17) is communicated with the water inlet pipe (18), the pump (19) is installed on the water inlet pipe (18), and the outer side wall of the water inlet pipe (18) is uniformly communicated with the drip irrigation pipe (110); the bottom of the drip irrigation pipe (110) is uniformly provided with the drip irrigation head (111). The top of the main body assembly (10) is provided with a control assembly (20), and the control assembly (20) comprises a top cover (21), a circulating air pipe (22), a fan (23), a heater (24), a controller (25), a temperature sensor (26) and an illumination lamp (27); the top of the box (11) is detachably connected with the top cover (21), the top of the top cover (21) is communicated with the circulating air pipe (22), the circulating air pipe (22) is provided with the fan (23) and the heater (24), the top of the top cover (21) is provided with the controller (25), and the bottom of the top cover (21) is provided with the temperature sensor (26) and the illumination lamp (27).

2. The intelligent pepper seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The controller (25) is signal connected with the temperature sensor (26), and the controller (25) is electrically connected with the fan (23), the heater (24), the illumination lamp (27) and the pump (19).

3. The intelligent pepper seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front surface and the rear surface of the box (11) are uniformly provided with ventilation openings (12).

4. The intelligent pepper seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the box (11) is provided with a motor (13), the inner side wall of the box (11) is rotatably connected with a threaded rod (14), and one end of the threaded rod (14) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor (13).

5. The intelligent pepper seedling cultivation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the threaded rod (14) is threadedly connected with a baffle (15), and the baffle (15) is slidably connected with the inner side wall of the box (11).

6. The intelligent pepper seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the box (11) is uniformly provided with planting pots (112) at the bottom, and the planting pots (112) are arranged below the drip irrigation heads (111).

7. The intelligent pepper seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the box (11) is fixedly connected with support legs (113) in a symmetrical manner.

8. The intelligent pepper seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the box (11) is communicated with a drain pipe (114), and the drain pipe (114) is provided with a valve (115).

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