Safety buffer device for emergency escape of high-rise building
By introducing carbon fiber support plates and air source components into emergency escape devices for high-rise buildings, all-round side protection is constructed, solving the problems of slippage and wind impact of existing devices, and achieving higher safety and stability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing emergency escape safety buffer devices for high-rise buildings lack side protection, which can easily lead to people slipping and falling. They also lack fixed components, making them susceptible to movement or tilting due to wind, thus affecting safety.
A buffer device was designed, comprising a carbon fiber support plate, side airbag pads, anti-slip airbag baffles, and an air source component. The carbon fiber support plate provides all-round side protection, the air source component enables efficient air supply, and the connecting rope and windproof fixing rope ensure the stability of the device and prevent slippage and tilting.
It effectively prevents people from slipping to the side, improves the protection of escapees, ensures the stability of the device under wind force, and enhances the safety and reliability of the escape process.
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Figure CN224099838U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to an escape device technical field, concretely relates to a safe buffer device for emergency escape of high -rise building. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the development of economy and population growth, high-rise residential has become the main housing source of modern city, due to the layout of the building is higher, the access to the channel is limited, when encountering sudden fire, earthquake or other unpredictable disasters, the power distribution room must be powered off, the personnel life and property in high-rise building will face great threat and danger.
[0003] The safe buffer device for emergency escape of high-rise building generally includes a safety air cushion, and the existing safety air cushion generally lacks a side protection structure in design. When a person jumps from a high place and lands on the air cushion, the person may slide to the side of the air cushion due to the impact force and inertia upon landing, as the surface of the air cushion has a certain elasticity and smoothness. Without side protection, the person is prone to slide off the side of the air cushion, resulting in secondary injury, which seriously affects the protection effect of the safety air cushion. Moreover, there is a lack of effective components for fixing the air cushion. In actual use scenarios, especially around high-rise buildings, there is often some degree of wind influence, which can cause the air cushion to move under the action of wind, making it difficult to maintain the optimal rescue position and increasing the difficulty of accurate landing for the escaping personnel. In addition, when the escaping personnel land on the air cushion, the air cushion may tilt due to uneven force, which can cause the escaping personnel to slide off the tilted air cushion, greatly threatening the safety of the escaping personnel. SUMMARY
[0004] In view of the above problems of the existing safe buffer device for emergency escape of high-rise building, the utility model is proposed.
[0005] Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a safe buffer device for emergency escape of high-rise building, which solves the problem of lack of side protection, easy sliding, lack of fixing components, easy movement under the action of wind, and tilting affecting use and protection effect.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0007] A safe buffer device for emergency escape of high-rise building, comprising a support base, a plurality of hydraulic elastic buffer devices are fixedly connected to the top of the support base, a carbon fiber support table is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic elastic buffer device, a plurality of connecting pull ropes are fixedly connected to the bottom of the carbon fiber support table and the top of the support base, and a buffer sponge board is fixedly connected to the top of the carbon fiber support table.
[0008] A cushioning airbag is fixedly connected to the top of the cushioning sponge board. A carbon fiber support plate is fixedly connected to the top perimeter of the carbon fiber support platform. A side airbag is fixedly connected to the side wall of the carbon fiber support plate. An anti-slip airbag baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the carbon fiber support plate. An air source assembly is fixedly connected to one end of the cavity of the support base. An air supply pipe is fixedly connected to the other end of the cavity of the support base. One end of the air source assembly is fixedly connected to the input end of the air supply pipe. An air supply mechanism is fixedly connected between the output ends of the air supply pipe and the input ends of the cushioning airbag, the side airbag, and the anti-slip airbag baffle. A protective door is rotatably connected to the side wall of the support base via a hinge. Connecting ropes are fixedly connected to the openings on the side walls of the support base at both ends. The other ends of the connecting ropes at both ends are fixedly connected to limit anchors. Multiple windproof fixing ropes are fixedly connected to the side wall of the carbon fiber support platform.
[0009] Preferably, the air supply mechanism includes an inflation port, a main air supply pipe, and branch air supply pipes. The side airbag pad and the buffer airbag pad are fixedly connected. Multiple inflation ports are provided at the connection between the side airbag pad and the buffer airbag pad. The main air supply pipe is fixedly connected to the side walls of both ends of the anti-slip airbag baffle. The branch air supply pipes are fixedly connected to the side walls of both ends of the side airbag pad. One end of each branch air supply pipe passes through the side wall of the carbon fiber support plate and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the main air supply pipe. The output ends of the air delivery pipes are fixedly connected to the corresponding input ends of the main air supply pipes.
[0010] Preferably, the gas source assembly includes a high-pressure gas cylinder device, a metering gas valve, a connecting chamber, and an exhaust valve. One end of the high-pressure gas cylinder device is fixedly connected to the metering gas valve, one end of the metering gas valve is fixedly connected to the connecting chamber, the side wall of the connecting chamber is fixedly connected to the exhaust valve, and the top of the connecting chamber is fixedly connected to the side wall of the gas delivery pipeline.
[0011] Preferably, the side wall of the protective door is fixedly connected to a plate, and the side wall of the support base is fixedly connected to a pin, one end of which is inserted into the plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the side wall of the protective door is fixedly connected with an exhaust port dustproof mesh plate through an opening.
[0013] Preferably, the top of the cushioning airbag is fixedly connected with multiple flexible protective protrusions.
[0014] The technical effects and advantages provided by this utility model in the above technical solution are as follows:
[0015] 1.The utility model discloses, utilize the side edge air bag pad of setting in the side wall of carbon fiber support board and the anti -skid air bag baffle of top, constructs all -round side edge protection system, and side edge air bag pad can buffer personnel and support board rigid collision, and anti -skid air bag baffle prevents personnel from top edge and slides out, and both have buffering effect, greatly reduce personnel side edge slide risk, significantly improve the protection effect of the protection of the escaping personnel, in addition the multiple flexible protection lugs of the top of buffer air bag pad further enhance the protection of the escaping personnel.
[0016] 2.The utility model discloses, utilize the gas supply mechanism of setting by inflation port, main gas supply pipe and branch gas supply pipe, cooperate by high pressure gas cylinder device, metering valve, connecting bin and exhaust valve composition gas source subassembly, realize the efficient gas supply and exhaust of buffer air bag pad, side edge air bag pad and anti -skid air bag baffle, and high pressure gas cylinder device gas supply is stable, and gas volume is sufficient, and metering valve accurate control sends gas, ensures each air bag to be filled with gas under emergency condition and maintains suitable air pressure, guarantees device protection performance.
[0017] 3.The utility model discloses, utilize the protection door of setting in the side wall of support base, and the insertion of plug-in board is realized by the insertion of bolt and limit fixed, and it is convenient for maintaining the internal components of equipment, and the exhaust port dust screen board on protection door is convenient after use exhausts the gas in each air bag pad, guarantees the safety of equipment next time use, simplifies maintenance process, improves the reliability and practicality of device whole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments described in the utility model, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a front view schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a support base three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a support base three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Mark explanation:
[0024] 1, support base; 2, hydraulic elastic buffer device; 3, carbon fiber support table; 4, connecting pull rope; 5, buffer sponge plate; 6, buffer air bag pad; 7, carbon fiber support plate; 8, side air bag pad; 9, anti-skid air bag baffle; 10, air source assembly; 11 air supply pipeline; 12, protection door; 13, connecting rope; 14, limit ground anchor; 15, windproof fixing rope; 16, inflation port; 17, main air supply pipe; 18, branch air supply pipe; 19, high-pressure gas cylinder device; 20, metering valve; 21, connecting bin; 22, exhaust valve; 23, plugboard; 24, plug; 25, air outlet dust screen plate; 26, flexible protection convex. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the technical personnel of the prior art better understand the technical scheme of the utility model, the utility model will be introduced further in detail below in combination with the drawings.
[0026] The utility model discloses a high -rise building emergency escape safety buffer device.
[0027] The utility model provides a kind of high -rise building emergency escape safety buffer device as Figures 1-4 As shown in the drawing, a kind of high -rise building emergency escape safety buffer device, including support base 1, the top of support base 1 is fixedly connected with multiple hydraulic elastic buffer devices 2, the top of hydraulic elastic buffer device 2 is fixedly connected with carbon fiber support table 3, the bottom of carbon fiber support table 3 and the top of support base 1 are fixedly connected with multiple connecting pull ropes 4, the top of carbon fiber support table 3 is fixedly connected with buffer sponge plate 5;
[0028] The top of the buffer sponge board 5 is fixedly connected with a buffer air bag pad 6, the top of the carbon fiber support table 3 is fixedly connected with a carbon fiber support plate 7 around, the side wall of the carbon fiber support plate 7 is fixedly connected with a side air bag pad 8, the top of the carbon fiber support plate 7 is fixedly connected with an anti-skid air bag baffle 9, one end in the cavity of the support base 1 is fixedly connected with an air source assembly 10, the other end in the cavity of the support base 1 is fixedly connected with a gas delivery pipeline 11, one end of the air source assembly 10 is fixedly connected with the input end of the gas delivery pipeline 11, the two end output ends of the gas delivery pipeline 11 and the input ends of the buffer air bag pad 6, the side air bag pad 8 and the anti-skid air bag baffle 9 are fixedly connected with a gas supply mechanism, the side wall of the support base 1 is hingedly connected with a protection door 12, the two end side walls of the support base 1 are provided with a mouth and fixedly connected with a connecting rope 13, the other ends of the two end connecting ropes 13 are fixedly connected with a limiting ground anchor 14, the side wall of the carbon fiber support table 3 is fixedly connected with a plurality of windproof fixing ropes 15, the side air bag pad 8 provided on the carbon fiber support plate 7 and the anti-skid air bag baffle 9 provided on the top construct a comprehensive side protection system, when a person jumps down from a high place and lands on the buffer device, the side air bag pad 8 can provide soft and elastic resistance to the person sliding to the side in the first time, effectively buffer the impact force of the person and the carbon fiber support plate 7 hard collision, avoid secondary injury caused by collision, the anti-skid air bag baffle 9 further prevents the person from accidentally sliding out of the edge of the top of the device, plays a buffering role when contacting the person, greatly reduces the risk of the person sliding from the side, the combination of the connecting rope 13 and the limiting ground anchor 14 and the plurality of windproof fixing ropes 15, the connecting rope 13 and the limiting ground anchor 14 can firmly anchor the support base 1 to the ground after the device is placed on the ground, prevent the device from moving in the horizontal direction due to wind force, the windproof fixing ropes 15 further enhance the stability of the device, they extend from the side wall of the carbon fiber support table 3 to the ground fixing point and pull the device in multiple directions, when strong wind is encountered, the windproof fixing ropes 15 can effectively disperse the wind force on the device, avoid the device from tilting due to excessive wind force, the air source assembly 10 and the gas delivery pipeline 11 are used to realize the gas supply and exhaust work of each air bag by cooperating with the gas supply mechanism, the carbon fiber support table 3 and the carbon fiber support plate 7 are used, by the characteristics of carbon fiber, have certain support strength while the material is light and easy to move, can be used in time, thereby solving the problem that the existing high-rise building emergency escape safety buffer device lacks side protection when in use and is easy to slide, and lacks a fixing assembly and is easy to be affected by wind force and move and tilt, affecting the use and protection effect.
[0029] In order to supply gas to each air bag pad, Figure 1 and 2As shown, the air supply mechanism includes the inflation port 16, the main air supply pipe 17 and the branch air supply pipe 18, the side air bag cushion 8 and the buffer air bag cushion 6 are fixedly connected, a plurality of inflation ports 16 are arranged at the connection of the side air bag cushion 8 and the buffer air bag cushion 6, the both ends of the anti-skid air bag baffle 9 are fixedly connected with the main air supply pipe 17, the both ends of the side air bag cushion 8 are fixedly connected with the branch air supply pipe 18, one end of the branch air supply pipe 18 at both ends penetrates the side wall of the carbon fiber support plate 7 and is fixedly connected with the side wall of the main air supply pipe 17, the both end output ends of the air supply pipeline 11 are fixedly connected with the corresponding input ends of the main air supply pipe 17, the air supply mechanism composed of the inflation port 16, the main air supply pipe 17 and the branch air supply pipe 18 is arranged, the air supply pipeline 11 is supplied with air by the air source assembly 10, the both ends of the main air supply pipe 17 are supplied with air by the air supply pipeline 11, the side air bag cushion 8 and the anti-skid air bag baffle 9 are supplied with air by the main air supply pipe 17 and the branch air supply pipe 18 of the side wall, and the inflation port 16 is arranged at the connection of the side air bag cushion 8 and the buffer air bag cushion 6, so that the buffer air bag cushion 6 is inflated while being supplied with air.
[0030] In order to supply and exhaust air, as shown, Figure 2 and 3 As shown, the air source assembly 10 includes the high-pressure cylinder device 19, the metering valve 20, the connecting bin 21 and the exhaust valve 22, one end of the high-pressure cylinder device 19 is fixedly connected with the metering valve 20, one end of the metering valve 20 is fixedly connected with the connecting bin 21, the side wall of the connecting bin 21 is fixedly connected with the exhaust valve 22, the top of the connecting bin 21 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the air supply pipeline 11, the air source assembly 10 composed of the high-pressure cylinder device 19, the metering valve 20, the connecting bin 21 and the exhaust valve 22 is arranged, the high-pressure cylinder device 19 itself has the characteristics of large gas storage capacity and stable air supply, can quickly inflate the air cushion in a short time, the gas tank device usually includes a pressure valve and a pressure gauge, can control the gas output pressure and display the remaining gas amount, the gas is sent into the air supply pipeline 11 through the connecting bin 21 to supply air by opening the metering valve 20, and the gas is led out to exhaust after the exhaust valve 22 is opened.
[0031] In order to limit and fix the protection door 12 after being rotated to be closed, as shown, Figure 3 As shown, the side wall of the protection door 12 is fixedly connected with the plug plate 23, the side wall of the support base 1 is fixedly connected with the bolt 24, one end of the bolt 24 is inserted with the plug plate 23, the bolt 24 is arranged, and the protection door 12 after being rotated to be closed is limited and fixed by being inserted with the plug plate 23.
[0032] In order to exhaust the gas in each air bag cushion after use, as shown, Figure 3As shown, the side wall of the protection door 12 is fixedly connected with the exhaust port dust screen plate 25 through the opening, and the exhaust port dust screen plate 25 is arranged, so that the gas in each air bag cushion can be discharged after use.
[0033] In order to further strengthen the protection effect on the escaping personnel, such as Figure 2 As shown, the top of the buffer air bag cushion 6 is fixedly connected with a plurality of flexible protection lugs 26, and the plurality of flexible protection lugs 26 are arranged, so as to further strengthen the protection effect on the escaping personnel.
[0034] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the utility model in a manner of description, without doubt, for ordinary skilled in the art, under the condition of not deviating from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the utility model claims.
Claims
1. A safety buffer device for emergency escape of high-rise buildings, comprising a supporting base (1), characterized in that, The top of the support base (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of hydraulic elastic buffering devices (2), the top of the hydraulic elastic buffering device (2) is fixedly connected with a carbon fiber support table (3), the bottom of the carbon fiber support table (3) and the top of the support base (1) are fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting pull ropes (4), and the top of the carbon fiber support table (3) is fixedly connected with a buffering sponge board (5); The top of the buffering sponge board (5) is fixedly connected with a buffering air bag pad (6), the top of the carbon fiber support plate (7) is fixedly connected with a carbon fiber support plate (7) around the top of the carbon fiber support table (3), the side wall of the carbon fiber support plate (7) is fixedly connected with a side air bag pad (8), the top of the carbon fiber support plate (7) is fixedly connected with an anti-slip air bag baffle (9), one end of the cavity of the support base (1) is fixedly connected with an air source assembly (10), the other end of the cavity of the support base (1) is fixedly connected with a gas delivery pipeline (11), one end of the air source assembly (10) is fixedly connected with the input end of the gas delivery pipeline (11), and the two end output ends of the gas delivery pipeline (11) and the input ends of the buffering air bag pad (6), the side air bag pad (8) and the anti-slip air bag baffle (9) are fixedly connected with a gas supply mechanism, the side wall of the support base (1) is rotatably connected with a protection door (12) through a hinge, the two end side walls of the support base (1) are provided with mouths fixedly connected with connecting ropes (13), and the other ends of the two end connecting ropes (13) are fixedly connected with limiting ground anchors (14). The side wall of the carbon fiber support table (3) is fixedly connected with a plurality of windproof fixing ropes (15).
2. The safety buffer device for emergency escape of high-rise building according to claim 1, characterized in that, The gas supply mechanism comprises an inflation port (16), a main gas supply pipe (17) and a branch gas supply pipe (18), the side air bag pad (8) and the buffering air bag pad (6) are fixedly connected, a plurality of inflation ports (16) are formed in the connection position of the side air bag pad (8) and the buffering air bag pad (6), the two end side walls of the anti-slip air bag baffle (9) are fixedly connected with the main gas supply pipe (17), the two end side walls of the side air bag pad (8) are fixedly connected with the branch gas supply pipe (18), one end of the two end branch gas supply pipes (18) penetrates through the side wall of the carbon fiber support plate (7) and is fixedly connected with the side wall of the main gas supply pipe (17), and the two end output ends of the gas delivery pipeline (11) are fixedly connected with the corresponding input ends of the main gas supply pipes (17).
3. The safety buffer device for emergency escape of high-rise building according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air source assembly (10) comprises a high-pressure gas cylinder device (19), a metering gas valve (20), a connecting bin (21) and an exhaust valve (22), one end of the high-pressure gas cylinder device (19) is fixedly connected with the metering gas valve (20), one end of the metering gas valve (20) is fixedly connected with the connecting bin (21), the side wall of the connecting bin (21) is fixedly connected with the exhaust valve (22), and the top of the connecting bin (21) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the gas delivery pipeline (11).
4. The safety buffer device for emergency escape of high-rise building according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side wall of the protection door (12) is fixedly connected with a plug plate (23), the side wall of the support base (1) is fixedly connected with a bolt (24), and one end of the bolt (24) is inserted into the plug plate (23).
5. The safety buffer device for emergency escape of high-rise building according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side wall of the protection door (12) is fixedly connected with an exhaust port dust screen plate (25) through an opening.
6. The safety buffer device for emergency escape of high-rise building according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the buffer air bag pad (6) is fixedly connected with a plurality of flexible protection lugs (26).