Wire drawing machine for optical cable processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of wire drawing machines, and discloses a wire drawing machine for optical cable processing, which comprises a cleaning box, cleaning liquid is arranged in the cleaning box, the cleaning box is arranged at the wire inlet end of the wire drawing machine, and an optical cable penetrates through the cleaning box and enters the wire drawing machine from the wire inlet end; the cable passing wheel is installed in the cleaning box, and the cable passing wheel is arranged in the cleaning liquid and used for guiding the optical cable to advance in the cleaning liquid; and the cleaning roller is mounted in the cleaning box. According to the optical cable cleaning device, the optical cable is guided to advance in the cleaning solution through the cable passing wheel, so that the optical cable is in full contact with the cleaning solution, the second cleaning brush on the cleaning roller is matched with the first cleaning brush in the cleaning groove of the cable passing wheel, the surface of the optical cable is cleaned, and tiny dust particles and oil stains which are tightly attached can be effectively removed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of wire drawing machine especially relates to a wire drawing machine for optical cable processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the optical cable processing process, the wire drawing machine is the vital equipment, and its performance is directly related to the production quality and efficiency of the optical cable. With the rapid development of the communication industry, the demand for the quality and output of the optical cable is rising, and the technical requirements for the wire drawing machine are increasingly stringent.

[0003] In the optical cable drawing process, the friction problem between the cable and the inner wall of the drawing port is more prominent. Due to the limitation of mechanical structure design, the cable frequently contacts the inner wall of the drawing port during the drawing process, generating a large friction force. This not only causes defects such as wear and tear and scratches on the surface of the cable, affecting the appearance quality of the cable, but also changes the physical properties of the cable, increasing the difficulty and cost of subsequent processing and handling, such as the need for additional polishing, repair and other processes, which seriously affects the production efficiency and product quality.

[0004] The existing wire drawing machine lacks effective surface cleaning mechanism and relies on a turbine air extractor for dust collection, which can only remove dust particles larger than the surface of the optical cable. The cleaning effect of small dust particles and impurities such as oil stains closely attached to the surface of the optical cable is poor, affecting the subsequent drawing process. SUMMARY

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions.

[0006] A wire drawing machine for optical cable processing, comprising: a cleaning box, the cleaning box is internally provided with a cleaning liquid, the cleaning box is arranged at the wire inlet end of the wire drawing box, the optical cable passes through the cleaning box and enters the wire drawing box from the wire inlet end; a wire passing wheel installed in the cleaning box, the wire passing wheel is placed in the cleaning liquid and used to guide the optical cable to travel in the cleaning liquid; a cleaning roller installed in the cleaning box, the cleaning roller is located below the wire passing wheel, and when the optical cable passes through the cleaning roller, the cleaning roller wipes and cleans the surface of the optical cable by rotating.

[0007] Preferably, a cleaning groove is formed in the outer ring of the wire passing wheel, and the circumferential surface of the cleaning roller is at least partially embedded in the cleaning groove.

[0008] Preferably, the wire passing wheel comprises a first cleaning brush installed in the cleaning groove.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning roller comprises a second cleaning brush installed on the outer ring of the cleaning roller; and a power source installed on the outside of the wire drawing box, wherein the power shaft of the power source is connected with the second cleaning brush.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning box comprises a rotating roller installed in the cleaning box, and a cleaning plate installed on the rotating roller.

[0011] Preferably, the cleaning box further comprises a first gear installed on the outside of the cleaning box, and connected with one end of the cleaning roller, and a second gear installed on the outside of the cleaning box, and connected with one end of the rotating roller, and engaged with the first gear.

[0012] Preferably, the cleaning box further comprises a circulating pipe installed at one end on the bottom of the cleaning box, a circulating pump installed on the outside of the cleaning box, and having a water outlet communicated with the cleaning box, and a water inlet connected with the other end of the circulating pipe, and a filter element installed on the circulating pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the first cleaning brush is in a circular ring shape.

[0014] The utility model provides a wire drawing machine for optical cable processing, and has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art: the optical cable is guided to travel in the cleaning liquid through the wire passing wheel, the optical cable is fully contacted with the cleaning liquid, the second cleaning brush on the cleaning roller and the first cleaning brush in the cleaning groove of the wire passing wheel are matched with each other, the surface of the optical cable is cleaned, and the closely attached tiny dust particles and oil stains can be effectively removed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structure schematic view.

[0016] Figure 2 The utility model provides a cleaning box and a circulating pump structure schematic view.

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model provides a cleaning box and a power source structure schematic view.

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model provides a cleaning box cross section schematic view.

[0019] Figure 5 The utility model provides a wire passing wheel and a cleaning roller structure schematic view.

[0020] The reference signs in the drawings are as follows:

[0021] 100, wire drawing box;

[0022] 200, cleaning box; 201, circulating pipe; 202, filter element; 203, circulating pump;

[0023] 300, over line wheel; 301, first cleaning brush; 302, cleaning groove;

[0024] 400, cleaning roller; 401, second cleaning brush; 402, power source; 403, first gear; 404, rotating roller; 405, cleaning plate; 406, second gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The utility model is further explained below in combination with specific embodiments, and it should be understood that these embodiments are only used for illustrating the utility model and are not used for limiting the protection scope of the utility model.

[0026] The embodiments of the utility model are described below through specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the utility model from the disclosure of the specification. The utility model can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various modifications or changes can be made to the details in the specification based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the utility model.

[0027] REFERENCE Figures 1-5 A wire drawing machine for optical cable processing, comprising: a cleaning box 200, the cleaning box 200 is internally provided with cleaning liquid, the cleaning box 200 is arranged at the wire inlet end of a wire drawing box 100, and the optical cable passes through the cleaning box 200 and enters the wire drawing box 100 from the wire inlet end; an over line wheel 300 is installed in the cleaning box 200, the over line wheel 300 is placed in the cleaning liquid and is used for guiding the optical cable to travel in the cleaning liquid; a cleaning roller 400 is installed in the cleaning box 200, and the cleaning roller 400 is located below the over line wheel 300; when the optical cable passes through the cleaning roller 400, the cleaning roller 400 cleans the surface of the optical cable by rotating.

[0028] In the embodiment, the over line wheel 300 is used to guide the optical cable to travel in the cleaning liquid, so that the optical cable is fully contacted with the cleaning liquid, and the effect of preliminary cleaning is achieved; the cleaning liquid is used to remove dust, oil stains and other impurities on the surface of the optical cable; when the optical cable passes through the cleaning roller 400, the second cleaning brush 401 and the over line wheel 300 are rotated to clean the surface of the optical cable, so that the small dust and oil stains on the surface of the optical cable can be effectively cleaned; a detachable cover plate can be arranged on the top of the cleaning box 200, so that the inside of the cleaning box 200 can be conveniently maintained and the cleaning liquid can be conveniently added.

[0029] The over line wheel 300 is provided with a cleaning groove 302 at the outer ring, and the circumferential surface of the cleaning roller 400 is at least partially embedded in the cleaning groove 302. The over line wheel 300 comprises: a first cleaning brush 301 installed in the cleaning groove 302; and the first cleaning brush 301 is in the form of a circular ring.

[0030] The width and depth of the cleaning groove 302 are designed according to the diameter of the optical cable and the cleaning requirement. The first cleaning brush 301 in the form of a circular ring is installed in the cleaning groove 302, and is made of soft material with good adsorption and cleaning capacity, such as nylon bristles.

[0031] The cleaning roller 400 comprises a second cleaning brush 401 installed on the outer ring of the cleaning roller 400, and a power source 402 installed on the outside of the drawing frame 100, with the power shaft of the power source 402 connected with the second cleaning brush 401. The second cleaning brush 401 is also made of soft bristle material, and the arrangement and density thereof are optimized to ensure effective cleaning of the tiny dust and oil stains on the surface of the optical cable.

[0032] The cleaning box 200 comprises a rotating roller 404 installed in the cleaning box 200, a cleaning plate 405 installed on the rotating roller 404, a first gear 403 installed on the outside of the cleaning box 200, and connected with one end of the cleaning roller 400, and a second gear 406 installed on the outside of the cleaning box 200, connected with one end of the rotating roller 404, and engaged with the first gear 403.

[0033] The rotating roller 404 is linked with the cleaning roller 400 through the first gear 403 and the second gear 406. The first gear 403 is installed on the outside of the cleaning box 200, and connected with one end of the cleaning roller 400. The second gear 406 is installed on the outside of the cleaning box 200, connected with one end of the rotating roller 404, and engaged with the first gear 403. When the cleaning roller 400 rotates under the drive of the power source 402, the rotating roller 404 is driven to rotate synchronously through the transmission of the first gear 403 and the second gear 406. The cleaning plate 405 on the rotating roller 404 rotates to clean the second cleaning brush 401 and remove the impurities adhered to the second cleaning brush 401. The cleaning plate 405 can be made of soft material such as rubber or plastic.

[0034] The cleaning box 200 further comprises a circulating pipe 201 installed at one end on the bottom of the cleaning box 200, a circulating pump 203 installed on the outside of the cleaning box 200, with the outlet pipe of the circulating pump 203 communicated with the cleaning box 200, and the inlet pipe of the circulating pump 203 connected with the other end of the circulating pipe 201, and a filter element 202 installed on the circulating pipe 201.

[0035] The cleaning tank 200 is equipped with a cleaning liquid circulating system, which comprises a circulating pipe 201, a circulating pump 203 and a filter 202. One end of the circulating pipe 201 is installed at the bottom of the cleaning tank 200, and the other end is connected with the water inlet pipe of the circulating pump 203. The circulating pump 203 is installed outside the cleaning tank 200, and its water outlet pipe is communicated with the cleaning tank 200. The filter 202 is installed on the circulating pipe 201. When the circulating pump 203 is working, the cleaning liquid containing impurities at the bottom of the cleaning tank 200 is pumped out through the circulating pipe 201, filtered by the filter 202, and then sent back into the cleaning tank 200 through the water outlet pipe of the circulating pump 203. In this way, the cleanliness of the cleaning liquid can be maintained, the cleaning effect of the optical cable can be improved, and the service life of the cleaning liquid can be prolonged.

[0036] In use, the optical cable to be processed is introduced into the cleaning tank 200 from the wire inlet port of the cleaning tank 200. The wire guide wheel 300 guides and preliminarily cleans the optical cable: after the optical cable enters the cleaning tank 200, it travels in the cleaning liquid under the guidance of the wire guide wheel 300. The first cleaning brush 301 in the form of a circular ring installed in the cleaning groove 302 on the outer circle of the wire guide wheel 300 is made of soft and absorbent material with good cleaning ability, such as nylon bristles, which can preliminarily wipe the surface of the optical cable to remove larger particles of dust, so that the optical cable can be fully contacted with the cleaning liquid to achieve preliminary cleaning. The power source 402 installed outside the cleaning tank 200 is started, and the power shaft of the power source 402 drives the second cleaning brush 401 on the outer circle of the cleaning roller 400 to rotate. The second cleaning brush 401 is also made of soft bristle material, and its arrangement and density are optimized and designed. The optical cable continues to travel downward through the cleaning roller 400. Since the circumferential surface of the cleaning roller 400 is at least partially embedded in the cleaning groove 302 of the wire guide wheel 300, the rotating second cleaning brush 401 will deeply wipe the surface of the optical cable, effectively cleaning the tiny dust and oil stains on the surface of the optical cable. When the cleaning roller 400 rotates under the drive of the power source 402, the first gear 403 installed outside the cleaning tank 200 and connected with one end of the cleaning roller 400 rotates, and through the second gear 406 engaged with the first gear 403, the rotating roller 404 is driven to rotate synchronously. The cleaning plate 405 installed on the rotating roller 404 is made of soft material such as rubber or plastic, and the second cleaning brush 401 is cleaned as the cleaning plate 405 rotates. During the entire cleaning process, the circulating pump 203 continuously works. The circulating pump 203 pumps out the cleaning liquid containing impurities at the bottom of the cleaning tank 200 through the circulating pipe 201, the cleaning liquid is filtered by the filter 202 installed on the circulating pipe 201, and then is sent back into the cleaning tank 200 through the water outlet pipe of the circulating pump 203, so as to maintain the cleanliness of the cleaning liquid, improve the cleaning effect of the optical cable, and prolong the service life of the cleaning liquid. After a series of cleaning steps in the cleaning tank 200, the optical cable is pulled out from the wire outlet port of the cleaning tank 200. The optical cable pulled out from the cleaning tank 200 enters the wire inlet end of the drawing tank 100 to perform subsequent drawing processing procedures.

[0037] In summary, compared with the prior art, the following beneficial effects are achieved:

[0038] The optical cable is guided to travel in the cleaning liquid by the wire passing wheel 300, so that the optical cable is fully contacted with the cleaning liquid, the second cleaning brush 401 on the cleaning roller 400 cooperates with the first cleaning brush 301 in the cleaning groove 302 of the wire passing wheel 300, and the surface of the optical cable is cleaned, so that the closely adhered small dust particles and oil stains can be effectively removed.

[0039] The cleaning box 200 has a cleaning liquid circulating function, the cleaning liquid containing impurities is pumped out by the circulating pump 203, filtered by the filter core 202 and then sent back to the cleaning box 200, so that the cleanliness of the cleaning liquid can be effectively maintained, the service life of the cleaning liquid is prolonged, and the use cost is reduced.

[0040] Therefore, although the utility model has been described herein with reference to its specific embodiments, modifications, various changes and substitutions are within the above disclosure, and it should be understood that in some cases, some features of the utility model will be used without corresponding use of other features without departing from the scope and spirit of the proposed utility model. Therefore, many modifications can be made to adapt the specific environment or materials to the substantial scope and spirit of the utility model. The utility model is not intended to be limited to the specific terms used in the following claims and / or the specific embodiments disclosed as the best mode for carrying out the utility model, but the utility model will include any and all embodiments and equivalents falling within the scope of the appended claims. Therefore, the scope of the utility model will only be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A drawing machine for optical cable processing, characterized by, The application relates to a cable cleaning device for a cable drawing box. The cable cleaning device comprises a cleaning box (200) provided with cleaning liquid inside, which is arranged at the wire inlet end of a cable drawing box (100), and a cable passes through the cleaning box (200) and enters the cable drawing box (100) from the wire inlet end. A cable guide wheel (300) is arranged in the cleaning box (200) and is arranged in the cleaning liquid to guide the cable to travel in the cleaning liquid. A cleaning roller (400) is arranged in the cleaning box (200) and is arranged below the cable guide wheel (300), and the cleaning roller (400) wipes the surface of the cable by rotating when the cable passes through the cleaning roller (400).

2. The optical cable processing wire drawing machine according to claim 1, wherein, The cable guide wheel (300) is provided with a cleaning groove (302) in the outer ring, and the circumferential surface of the cleaning roller (400) is at least partially embedded in the cleaning groove (302).

3. The optical cable processing wire drawing machine according to claim 2, wherein The cable guide wheel (300) comprises a first cleaning brush (301) arranged in the cleaning groove (302). The cleaning roller (400) comprises a second cleaning brush (401) arranged in the outer ring of the cleaning roller (400).

4. The optical cable processing wire drawing machine according to claim 1, wherein, A power source (402) is arranged outside the cable drawing box (100), and the power shaft of the power source (402) is connected with the second cleaning brush (401). The cleaning box (200) comprises a rotating roller (404) arranged in the cleaning box (200) and a cleaning plate (405) arranged on the rotating roller (404). The cleaning box (200) further comprises a first gear (403) arranged outside the cleaning box (200) and connected with one end of the cleaning roller (400), and a second gear (406) arranged outside the cleaning box (200) and connected with one end of the rotating roller (404), and the second gear (406) is engaged with the first gear (403).

5. The optical cable processing wire drawing machine according to claim 1, wherein The cleaning box (200) further comprises a circulating pipe (201) arranged at one end of the bottom of the cleaning box (200), a circulating pump (203) arranged outside the cleaning box (200) and connected with the cleaning box (200) through the water outlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe of the circulating pump (203) is connected with the other end of the circulating pipe (201), and a filter element (202) arranged on the circulating pipe (201). The first cleaning brush (301) is in the shape of a circular ring. ​ 6. The optical cable processing wire drawing machine according to claim 5, wherein ​ ​ ​ 7. The optical cable processing wire drawing machine according to claim 1, wherein ​ ​ ​ ​ 8. The optical cable processing wire drawing machine according to claim 3, wherein ​

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