Rapid cooling device for steel rolling
By combining bottom brush rollers, side brush rollers, and top brush rollers, the problem of low cooling uniformity in steel rolling cooling devices is solved, achieving all-round uniform cooling of steel and recycling of water resources, thus improving the cooling effect and the adaptability of the device.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing steel rolling cooling devices suffer from uneven cooling, resulting in uneven steel microstructure, affecting its comprehensive mechanical properties, and low water resource utilization.
It adopts a combination design of bottom brush roller, first side brush roller, second side brush roller and top brush roller. The bottom brush roller rotates and coats the bottom of the steel in cold water, while the side brush rollers and top brush roller spray cold water for all-round cooling. The cooling water is recycled through the spray component. It is combined with lifting and width adjustment mechanism to adapt to steel of different sizes.
It achieves all-round uniform cooling of steel, improves cooling effect and water resource utilization, adapts to the cooling needs of steel of different sizes, and enhances the flexibility and adaptability of the equipment.
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Figure CN224101493U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of steel processing, specifically to a quick cooling device for steel rolling. BACKGROUND
[0002] The steel rolling cooling device plays multiple key roles in steel production: by precisely controlling the cooling speed and temperature, it can regulate the phase change process of steel to optimize the microstructure, refine the grains to improve strength and toughness, and thus improve the comprehensive mechanical properties of steel; rapid cooling can significantly shorten the production cycle and improve efficiency, while uniform cooling can reduce deformation and cracking caused by thermal stress, ensure dimensional accuracy and surface quality, and reduce scrap rates; however, the existing steel rolling cooling device usually uses spray cooling, which is not uniform.
[0003] According to the steel processing cooling and conveying device provided in the application number 202020027843.1, the cooling pool is provided with an inlet at the top of one end, an outlet at the top of the other end, a filter screen plate installed at the bottom of the inlet and the outlet, a water distribution pipe installed at the top of both sides, a spray head connected to the outlet of the water distribution pipe, a water pump installed at the bottom of one side of the cooling pool, a filter screen cover installed at the bottom of the filter screen plate, the water inlet of the water pump located in the filter screen cover, a heat dissipation copper pipe installed at the top of one side of the cooling pool, and the outlet of the water pump connected to the inlet of the heat dissipation copper pipe.
[0004] The above document uses water source recycling, and the water source effectively passes through the heat dissipation copper pipe before entering the spray head. The use of heat dissipation fins and blowers can cool the water source entering the spray head, but there is a problem of uneven spraying and heat dissipation. Utility model content
[0005] Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a quick cooling device for steel rolling to solve the technical problems raised in the background.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0007] A quick cooling device for steel rolling, comprising a base, a cooling box fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base, a condenser installed on the other side of the top of the base, a plurality of bottom brush rollers rotatably installed at the bottom of the cooling box, a plurality of first side brush rollers rotatably installed on one side of the inside of the cooling box, a plurality of second side brush rollers movably installed on the other side of the inside of the cooling box, an installation plate suspended at the top end of the inside of the cooling box, a lifting component provided on the top of the cooling box and connected to the installation plate, a plurality of top brush rollers rollingly hung at the bottom of the installation plate, and a spray component installed at the top of the condenser.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom brush roller is provided with two connecting gears at one end, the first and last bottom brush rollers are provided with one connecting gear at one end, and the adjacent two connecting gears are connected through a toothed belt alternately, the first motor is installed on the top of the base, and the first motor is connected with the middle shaft of the bottom brush roller.
[0009] Preferably, the cooling box is provided with leakage-proof sealing plates at both ends, the first side brush roller is aligned with the second side brush roller in front and back, the top brush roller is aligned with the multiple bottom brush rollers in the middle in up and down, and the first side brush roller is staggered with the bottom brush roller in left and right.
[0010] Preferably, the second side brush roller is rotatably connected with a C-shaped frame at both ends, the side plate of the C-shaped frame is slidably arranged on the side wall of the cooling box, the first threaded sleeve is fixedly arranged in the middle of the C-shaped frame, the first threaded rod is connected with the internal screw nut of the first threaded sleeve, one end of the first threaded rod is rotatably installed on the side wall of the cooling box, and the other end is fixedly installed with a rotating handle.
[0011] Preferably, the lifting component includes a second motor installed at one end of the top of the cooling box, the double-output gear reducer is connected with the two second threaded rods at both output ends, the limiting plate is fixedly installed at the other end of the top of the cooling box, and the other end of the second threaded rod is rotatably installed on the limiting plate.
[0012] Preferably, the mounting plate is provided with a scissor frame at the top, one end of the scissor frame is hingedly connected to the bottom of the limiting plate and the top of the mounting plate respectively, the other end of the scissor frame is slidably installed on the top of the mounting plate, the other end of the scissor frame is hingedly connected with two second threaded sleeves, the second threaded sleeves are connected with the second threaded rods through screw nuts, and two strip-shaped grooves are formed in the top of the cooling box for the operation of the scissor frame.
[0013] Preferably, the spraying component includes a pump installed on the top of the condenser, the first water guide pipe is connected with the water outlet end of the condenser, the second water guide pipe is connected with the bottom of the cooling box, the mounting plate is provided with multiple spray heads, and the third water guide pipe is connected with each spray head.
[0014] In summary, the technical scheme mainly has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The utility model discloses a device through the collaborative action of bottom brush roller, first side brush roller, second side brush roller and top brush roller, make steel material in the cooling process can receive all -round cooling, and bottom brush roller circulates and dips into cold water, and cold water is applied to the bottom of steel material, realizes quick cooling, and first side brush roller, second side brush roller and top brush roller cool through the cold water of shower head spray, and cold water is evenly applied to the both sides and top of steel material, further enhance the cooling effect, simultaneously, the design of the spray part makes cooling water can be recycled, improves the utilization of water resources.
[0016] By twisting rotation handle, the distance of second side brush roller relative to first side brush roller can be adjusted, and the width of steel material that can be brushed on both sides simultaneously is adjusted, by starting second motor, drive double -output gear reduction unit to drive two second screw rods synchronous rotation, and then push mounting plate to lift, adjust multiple top brush roller to lift, change the relative height of top brush roller and bottom brush roller, and then adjust the thickness of steel material that is brushed on the upper and lower simultaneously, this design makes the device can adapt to the cooling demand of steel material of different sizes, improves the flexibility and adaptability of device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is the overall structure isometric view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is the main structure shell isometric view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is the main structure shell back isometric view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is the partial element split down view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is the overall structure back isometric view of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 It is the overall structure plan view of the utility model.
[0023] Figure Descriptions: 10. Base; 11. Cooling Box; 12. Condenser; 13. Bottom Brush Roller; 14. First Side Brush Roller; 15. Second Side Brush Roller; 16. Mounting Plate; 17. Lifting Component; 18. Top Brush Roller; 19. Spray Component; 131. Connecting Gear; 132. Toothed Belt; 133. First Motor; 111. Leak-proof Sealing Plate; 151. C-frame; 152. First Threaded Sleeve; 153. First Threaded Rod; 154. Rotating Handle; 171. Second Motor; 172. Dual Output Gear Reducer; 173. Second Threaded Rod; 174. Limiting Plate; 161. Scissor Throw Frame; 162. Second Threaded Sleeve; 163. Strip Groove; 191. Pump; 192. First Water Guide Pipe; 193. Second Water Guide Pipe; 194. Spray Head; 195. Third Water Guide Pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0025] Example
[0026] Please refer to the attached document carefully. Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 4, 5, and 6, a rapid cooling device for steel rolling includes a base 10. A cooling box 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base 10, and a condenser 12 is installed on the other side of the top of the base 10. Multiple bottom brush rollers 13 are rotatably installed at the bottom of the cooling box 11. Multiple first side brush rollers 14 are rotatably installed on one side of the interior of the cooling box 11, and multiple second side brush rollers 15 are movably installed on the other side of the interior of the cooling box 11. An installation plate 16 is suspended at the top of the interior of the cooling box 11. A lifting component 17 is provided at the top of the cooling box 11 to connect to the installation plate 16. Multiple top brush rollers 18 are rotatably suspended at the bottom of the installation plate 16. A spray component 19 is installed at the top of the condenser 12. Two connecting gears 131 are provided at one end of the bottom brush rollers 13, and one connecting gear 131 is provided at one end of the first and last bottom brush rollers 13. Adjacent connecting gears 131 is alternately connected by toothed belt 132. The base 10 is equipped with a first motor 133 on the top and the first motor 133 is connected to the central shaft of a bottom brush roller 13. The cooling box 11 has anti-leakage sealing plates 111 at both ends. The first side brush roller 14 and the second side brush roller 15 are aligned front and back. The top brush roller 18 and the middle multiple bottom brush rollers 13 are aligned vertically. The first side brush roller 14 and the bottom brush roller 13 are staggered left and right. The spray component 19 includes a pump 191 installed on the top of the condenser 12. The pump 191 has a first water guide pipe 192 connected to the water outlet of the condenser 12 at the input end. The bottom of one end of the condenser 12 has a second water guide pipe 193 connected to the bottom of the cooling box 11. Multiple spray heads 194 are installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 16. The pump 191 has a third water guide pipe 195 connected to each spray head 194 at the output end.
[0027] As described above, the alternating connection of each connecting gear 131 via toothed belt 132 enhances the stability of the gear connection and prevents the intermediate bottom brush roller 13 from disengaging due to insufficient driving force. Steel is fed into the cooling box 11 from one end via an external device. The first motor 133 starts, driving one bottom brush roller 13 to rotate. Through the alternating connection of each connecting gear 131 and toothed belt 132, all bottom brush rollers 13 rotate synchronously, thus propelling the steel forward. Cold water, slightly lower than the top of the bottom brush roller 13, accumulates at the bottom of the cooling box 11. This cold water is sealed at the bottom of the cooling box 11 by a leak-proof sealing plate 111 to prevent leakage. As the bottom brush roller 13 rotates, propelling the steel forward, it simultaneously circulates into the cold water, coating the bottom of the steel. The bottom of the steel is cooled rapidly. At the same time, the pump 191 draws freshly condensed water from inside the condenser 12. The water pressure causes the water accumulated at the bottom of the cooling box 11 to enter the condenser 12 through the second water pipe 193 for condensation. The pump 191 sprays the drawn cold water into the cooling box 11 through the third water pipe 195 using multiple spray nozzles 194. While cooling the steel, the first side brush roller 14, the second side brush roller 15, and the top brush roller 18 are simultaneously soaked, so that the cold water is evenly applied to both sides and the top of the steel, achieving rapid cooling of the steel from multiple sides at the same time. Excess cold water falls into the bottom of the cooling box 11. When the water level of the cold water accumulated at the bottom of the cooling box 11 drops, it can be directly replenished into the cooling box 11 by external scooping.
[0028] Please refer to the attached document carefully. Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 3 and 5, the upper and lower ends of the second side brush roller 15 are rotatably connected to a C-shaped frame 151. The side plate of the C-shaped frame 151 slides through the side wall of the cooling box 11. A first threaded sleeve 152 is fixedly provided in the middle of the C-shaped frame 151. The first threaded sleeve 152 is connected to a first threaded rod 153 by a nut inside. One end of the first threaded rod 153 is rotatably installed on the side wall of the cooling box 11, and the other end is fixedly installed with a rotating handle 154. The lifting component 17 includes a second motor 171 installed at one end of the top of the cooling box 11. The actuating end of the second motor 171 is connected to a double-output gear reducer 172. The two output ends of the double-output gear reducer 172 are connected to two... A second threaded rod 173 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the top of the cooling box 11, and a limit plate 174 is fixedly installed on the other end of the second threaded rod 173. The other end of the second threaded rod 173 is rotatably mounted on the limit plate 174. A scissor lift 161 is mounted on the top of the mounting plate 16. The top and bottom of one end of the scissor lift 161 are respectively hinged to the bottom of the limit plate 174 and the top of the mounting plate 16. The bottom of the other end of the scissor lift 161 is slidably mounted on the top of the mounting plate 16. Two second threaded cylinders 162 are hinged to the top of the other end of the scissor lift 161. The second threaded cylinders 162 are connected to the second threaded rod 173 with nuts. Two strip grooves 163 for the operation of the scissor lift 161 are opened on the top of the cooling box 11.
[0029] When the steel materials of different sizes need to be rapidly cooled, the rotating handle 154 can be twisted in sequence, the first threaded sleeve 152 can be driven to move by the first threaded rod 153, the C-shaped frame 151 can slide in the middle of the cooling box 11, the distance between the second side brush roller 15 and the first side brush roller 14 can be adjusted, the width of the steel material that can be brushed on both sides at the same time can be adjusted, the second motor 171 is started, the double-output gear reducer 172 drives the two second threaded rods 173 to rotate synchronously, the one end top of the scissors frame 161 is driven to move forward and backward by the thread nut, the scissors frame 161 is driven to fold and separate, the mounting plate 16 is driven to lift, the multiple top brush rollers 18 are adjusted to lift, the relative height between the top brush roller 18 and the bottom brush roller 13 is changed, and the thickness of the steel material that can be brushed up and down at the same time is adjusted.
[0030] The above examples only illustrate the technical idea of the present application, and cannot limit the protection scope of the present application. Any modification made on the basis of the technical idea of the present application and the technical scheme falls within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A rapid cooling device for steel rolling, comprising a base (10), a cooling box (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base (10), and a condenser (12) is installed on the other side of the top of the base (10), characterized in that, The cooling box (11) bottom rotationally mounted with a plurality of bottom brush roller (13), the cooling box (11) inside one side rotationally mounted with a plurality of first side brush roller (14), the cooling box (11) inside the other side movably mounted with a plurality of second side brush roller (15), the cooling box (11) inside the top hanging installation plate (16), the cooling box (11) top is equipped with connecting the installation plate (16) lifting component (17), the cooling box (11) top rolling hoisting with a plurality of top brush roller (18), the condenser (12) top is equipped with spray component (19).
2. A rapid cooling device for a steel material rolling according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom brush roller (13) outside one end is equipped with two connecting gear (131), the first and last two bottom brush roller (13) outside one end is equipped with a connecting gear (131), the adjacent two connecting gear (131) is connected by toothed belt (132) alternately, the base (10) top is equipped with first motor (133), the first motor (133) and one of the bottom brush roller (13) axis connection.
3. The rapid cooling device for a steel material rolling according to claim 1, characterized by, The cooling box (11) both ends have leakage prevention sealing plate (111), the first side brush roller (14) and the second side brush roller (15) position front and back alignment, the top brush roller (18) and a plurality of bottom brush roller (13) position above and below alignment, the first side brush roller (14) and the bottom brush roller (13) left and right position are staggered.
4. The rapid cooling device for a steel material rolling according to claim 1, characterized by The second side brush roller (15) upper and lower ends are rotationally connected with C type frame (151), the C type frame (151) side plate is slidably arranged on the side wall of the cooling box (11), the C type frame (151) is fixedly provided with a first threaded sleeve (152) in the middle, the first threaded sleeve (152) is internally threadedly connected with a first threaded rod (153), one end of the first threaded rod (153) is rotationally mounted on the side wall of the cooling box (11), and the other end is fixedly mounted with a rotating handle (154).
5. The rapid cooling device for a steel material rolling according to claim 1, wherein The lifting component (17) comprises a second motor (171) mounted on one end of the top of the cooling box (11), the second motor (171) is connected with a double output gear reducer (172) at the execution end, the double output gear reducer (172) is connected with two second threaded rods (173) at two output ends, the other end of the cooling box (11) top is fixedly mounted with a limiting plate (174), and the other end of the second threaded rod (173) is rotationally mounted on the limiting plate (174).
6. A rapid cooling device for a steel material rolling according to claim 5, wherein The mounting plate (16) top is equipped with a scissor fork (161), one end of the scissor fork (161) top and bottom is respectively hinged to the bottom of the limiting plate (174) and the top of the mounting plate (16), the other end of the scissor fork (161) bottom is slidably mounted on the top of the mounting plate (16), the other end of the scissor fork (161) top is hinged with two second threaded cylinders (162), the second threaded cylinder (162) is threadedly connected with the second threaded rod (173), and the top of the cooling box (11) is provided with two strip grooves (163) for the operation of the scissor fork (161).
7. The rapid cooling device for a steel material rolling according to claim 1, wherein The spraying component (19) comprises a pump machine (191) installed on the top of the condenser (12), the input end of the pump machine (191) is provided with a first water guide pipe (192) connected with the water outlet end of the condenser (12), one end of the bottom of the condenser (12) is provided with a second water guide pipe (193) communicated with the bottom of the cooling box (11), the bottom of the mounting plate (16) is provided with a plurality of spraying heads (194), and the output end of the pump machine (191) is provided with a third water guide pipe (195) connected with each spraying head (194).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Steel processing, cooling and conveying device
CN211261389U