Double-station servo hose assembly machine
By using a distance sensor and cylinder adjustment system in a dual-station servo hose assembly machine, the problems of low efficiency and inconsistent allowance lengths in existing assembly machines have been solved, achieving tight connection between connectors and fittings and automated assembly.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing servo hose assembly machines are inefficient in assembling hoses and connectors, and the reserved length after the hose is limited is inconsistent, resulting in problems such as loose or excessively deep connections.
A dual-station servo hose assembly machine is adopted. The first and second optical distance sensors detect the position of the hose, and the third telescopic cylinder adjusts the position of the support frame. Combined with the upper and lower extrusion blocks and the joint limit block, the hose is automatically adjusted and fixed, ensuring a tight connection between the joint and the hose.
It improves assembly efficiency, ensures tight connection between joints and fittings, avoids problems of insufficient or excessive reserved length, and realizes an automated and efficient assembly process.
Smart Images

Figure CN224103567U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of hose assembly machine, in particular to a double-station servo hose assembly machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, in the processing of automobile pipe fittings, the joint needs to be installed on the end of the circular pipe by crimping, the joint is fixed first, then the pipe is fixed, and the pipe fitting is preheated by the assembly machine before the joint and the pipe are connected.
[0003] The existing servo hose assembly machine needs workers to place a group of pipe fittings and joints on the insertion device for assembly each time when assembling the pipe, and then the joint and the pipe are taken off from the insertion device after assembly, and then the above step is repeated, which is very low in efficiency, and the exposed length of the pipe after limiting is different when placing the pipe, which can cause the problems of insufficient joint connection due to insufficient reserved length and excessive joint connection due to excessive reserved length. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] In order to solve the problems of low efficiency of workers placing joints and pipes each time and non-uniform reserved length of the pipe after placing, the present application provides a double-station servo hose assembly machine.
[0005] The double-station servo hose assembly machine provided by the present application adopts the following technical scheme: a workbench is provided, a first telescopic cylinder is fixed on the top of the workbench, a power output end of the first telescopic cylinder is fixed with a first moving table which is in sliding connection with the top of the workbench, a second telescopic cylinder is fixed on one side of the first moving table, a power output end of the second telescopic cylinder is fixed with a second moving table which is in sliding connection with one side of the first moving table, a heating rod and a joint limiting block are fixed on one side of the second moving table, a joint box is fixed on the top of the second moving table, a third telescopic cylinder is fixed on one side of the workbench, a limiting mechanism is fixed on the power output end of the third telescopic cylinder, a connecting plate is fixed on the top of the workbench near the limiting mechanism, a first optical distance sensor and a second optical distance sensor are fixed on one side of the connecting plate.
[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, the position of the pipe fitting is detected by the first optical distance sensor and the second optical distance sensor, and the position of the pipe fitting after limiting is adjusted by controlling the third telescopic cylinder.
[0007] Preferably, the first optical distance sensor and the second optical distance sensor are electrically connected with the third telescopic cylinder.
[0008] By adopting the technical scheme, the first optical distance sensor is located on the left side, and the second optical distance sensor is located on the right side; the detection length of the first optical distance sensor and the second optical distance sensor is the maximum distance value between the lower extrusion block; when the first optical distance sensor and the second optical distance sensor can both detect the length, it is indicated that the pipe placed on the lower extrusion block blocks the first optical distance sensor and the second optical distance sensor; at this time, the third telescopic cylinder is automatically shortened until the first optical distance sensor cannot detect the length value, indicating that one end of the pipe is located at the first optical distance sensor; when the first optical distance sensor and the second optical distance sensor cannot both detect the length, it is indicated that the pipe on the lower extrusion block is located on the right side of the second optical distance sensor; at this time, the third telescopic cylinder is automatically elongated until the length value is detected; after the pipe is placed on the lower extrusion block, the position can be automatically adjusted so that the pipe joint is located at the middle part of the first optical distance sensor and the second optical distance sensor.
[0009] Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a support frame, one side of the support frame is fixed with a sliding block, one side of the workbench is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding block is in sliding connection with the sliding groove, and the sliding block is fixed with the power output end of the third telescopic cylinder.
[0010] By adopting the technical scheme, the third telescopic cylinder is elongated to drive the sliding block to slide in the sliding groove, so that the position of the support frame is changed.
[0011] Preferably, the inner wall bottom of the support frame is fixed with a lower extrusion block, the inner wall top of the support frame is fixed with a fourth telescopic cylinder, the power output end of the fourth telescopic cylinder is fixed with an upper extrusion block, and the opposite sides of the upper extrusion block and the lower extrusion block are both provided in a semicircular shape.
[0012] By adopting the technical scheme, the pipe to be assembled is placed on the lower extrusion block, and the fourth telescopic cylinder is elongated to fix the pipe in the middle part of the upper extrusion block and the lower extrusion block.
[0013] Preferably, the top of the lower extrusion block is provided with grooves at both ends, the bottom of the upper extrusion block is fixed with protrusions at both ends, and the protrusions and the grooves are used in a matched mode.
[0014] By adopting the technical scheme, when the fourth telescopic cylinder is elongated, the protrusions can be in the grooves, so that the upper extrusion block and the lower extrusion block can be extruded more closely to firmly fix the pipe in the middle part and prevent the pipe from sliding during assembly.
[0015] Preferably, the top of the joint limiting block is provided with a semicircular groove, the joint box is located directly above the joint limiting block, and the bottom of the joint box is provided with a placing groove close to the opening side of the joint limiting block.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, a large number of connectors can be placed in the connector box. Only one connector can be stored in the connector limiting block. After the connector in the connector limiting block is assembled and removed from the connector limiting block, the connector at the top will automatically fall down due to gravity.
[0017] Preferably, a guide block is fixed on one side of the top of the connector box, a limit rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connector box, the top of the limit rod is inclined, a threaded rod is threaded through the middle of one side of the placement groove, one end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the limit rod, and a knob is fixed to the other end of the threaded rod.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide block makes it easier to put the connector into the connector box. By turning the knob to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the position of the limit rod can be adjusted, so that the connector can be better placed inside the connector box.
[0019] In summary, this application includes at least the following beneficial technical effects:
[0020] 1. After the pipe is placed, the position of the pipe is detected by the first optical distance sensor and the second optical distance sensor. The position of the support frame is adjusted by the third telescopic cylinder to keep the pipe on the lower extrusion block. The position can be automatically adjusted so that the pipe joint is located in the middle of the first optical distance sensor and the second optical distance sensor. This achieves the effect of automatically adjusting the length of the protruding end of the pipe, so that the assembled joint and pipe are tightly connected.
[0021] 2. This application allows multiple connectors to be placed into the connector box sequentially. The guide block makes it easier to place the connectors into the connector box. By rotating the knob, the threaded rod is rotated, and the position of the limit rod is adjusted so that the connectors can be better placed inside the connector box. During assembly, the pipe fittings can be placed on the lower extrusion block to complete the assembly. There is no need to place the connectors each time. At the same time, connectors can continue to be put into the connector box during automatic assembly, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0022] 3. With the approval of this application, the pipe fitting is placed on the lower extrusion block, and the fourth telescopic cylinder extends to fix the pipe fitting in the middle of the upper and lower extrusion blocks. The protrusion can be placed in the groove, so that the upper and lower extrusion blocks can be squeezed more tightly, firmly fixing the pipe fitting in the middle and preventing the pipe fitting from sliding during assembly, thereby achieving a more secure pipe fitting limit. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the dual-station servo hose assembly machine according to an embodiment of this application;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of an embodiment of this application;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the structure of the pipe limiting mechanism of the embodiment of the application;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the structure of the joint box of the embodiment of the application;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic view of the cross-section of the joint box structure of the embodiment of the application;
[0028] The reference signs: 1, workbench; 2, first telescopic cylinder; 3, first moving table; 4, second telescopic cylinder; 5, second moving table; 6, heating rod; 7, joint limiting block; 8, joint box; 9, guide block; 10, placing groove; 11, limiting rod; 12, threaded rod; 13, knob; 14, sliding groove; 15, third telescopic cylinder; 16, sliding block; 17, support frame; 18, fourth telescopic cylinder; 19, upper extrusion block; 191, protruding block; 20, lower extrusion block; 201, recess; 21, connecting plate; 22, first optical distance sensor; 23, second optical distance sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the Figures 1-5 The application is further described in detail.
[0030] The embodiment of the application discloses a double-station servo hose assembling machine, which comprises a workbench 1, a first telescopic cylinder 2 fixed to the top of the workbench 1, a first moving table 3 slidably connected to the top of the workbench 1 and fixed to the power output end of the first telescopic cylinder 2, a second telescopic cylinder 4 fixed to one side of the first moving table 3, a second moving table 5 slidably connected to one side of the first moving table 3 and fixed to the power output end of the second telescopic cylinder 4, a heating rod 6 and a joint limiting block 7 fixed to one side of the second moving table 5, a joint box 8 fixed to the top of the second moving table 5, a large number of joints can be put into the joint box 8 in advance, and the joints can also be placed when assembling, so that time is saved, a third telescopic cylinder 15 is fixed to one side of the workbench 1, a limiting mechanism is fixed to the power output end of the third telescopic cylinder 15, a connecting plate 21 is fixed to the top of the side of the workbench 1 close to the limiting mechanism, a first optical distance sensor 22 and a second optical distance sensor 23 are fixed to one side of the connecting plate 21, the positions of the pipes are detected through the first optical distance sensor 22 and the second optical distance sensor 23, and the positions of the pipes after being adjusted and limited by the telescopic adjustment of the third telescopic cylinder 15 are controlled.
[0031] Reference is made to the accompanying Figure 2The first light distance sensor 22 and the second light distance sensor 23 are electrically connected with the third telescopic cylinder 15, the first light distance sensor 22 is located on the left side, the second light distance sensor 23 is located on the right side, the detection length of the first light distance sensor 22 and the second light distance sensor 23 is the maximum distance value between the first light distance sensor 22 and the lower extrusion block 20, when the first light distance sensor 22 and the second light distance sensor 23 can detect the length, it is indicated that the pipe placed on the lower extrusion block 20 blocks the first light distance sensor 22 and the second light distance sensor 23, at this time, the third telescopic cylinder 15 is automatically shortened until the first light distance sensor 22 cannot detect the length value, it is indicated that one end of the pipe is located at the first light distance sensor 22, when the first light distance sensor 22 and the second light distance sensor 23 cannot detect the length, it is indicated that the pipe on the lower extrusion block 20 is located on the right side of the second light distance sensor 23, at this time, the third telescopic cylinder 15 is automatically elongated until the 23 detects the length value, after the pipe is placed on the lower extrusion block 20, the position can be automatically adjusted, so that the pipe joint is located in the middle of the first light distance sensor 22 and the second light distance sensor 23.
[0032] Reference is made to the accompanying drawings Figure 2 And 3 The limiting mechanism comprises a support frame 17, one side of the bottom of the support frame 17 is fixed with a sliding block 16, one side of the workbench 1 is provided with a sliding groove 14, the sliding block 16 and the sliding groove 14 are in sliding connection, and the sliding block 16 is fixed with the power output end of the third telescopic cylinder 15, the third telescopic cylinder 15 is telescoped to drive the sliding block 16 to slide in the sliding groove 14, so as to change the position of the support frame 17.
[0033] Reference is made to the accompanying drawings Figure 3 The inner wall of the support frame 17 is fixed with a lower extrusion block 20 at the bottom, the inner wall of the support frame 17 is fixed with a fourth telescopic cylinder 18 at the top, the power output end of the fourth telescopic cylinder 18 is fixed with an upper extrusion block 19, the upper extrusion block 19 and the lower extrusion block 20 are both provided in a semicircular shape on the opposite side, the pipe to be assembled is placed on the lower extrusion block 20, and the fourth telescopic cylinder 18 is elongated to fix the pipe in the middle of the upper extrusion block 19 and the lower extrusion block 20.
[0034] Reference is made to the accompanying drawings Figure 3 The top of the lower extrusion block 20 is provided with a groove 201 at both ends, the bottom of the upper extrusion block 19 is fixed with a protrusion 191 at both ends, and the protrusion 191 and the groove 201 are used in pairs, when the fourth telescopic cylinder 18 is elongated, the protrusion 191 can be in the groove 201, so that the upper extrusion block 19 and the lower extrusion block 20 can be extruded more tightly, the pipe is fixed firmly in the middle, and the pipe is prevented from sliding during assembly.
[0035] Reference is made to the accompanying drawings Figure 4The top of the joint limiting block 7 is provided with a semicircular groove, the joint box 8 is located directly above the joint limiting block 7, and the bottom of the joint box 8 is provided with a placing groove 10 near one side of the opening of the joint limiting block 7. A large number of joints can be placed in the joint box 8, and only one joint can be stored in the joint limiting block 7. After the joint in the joint limiting block 7 is assembled and removed from the joint limiting block 7, the top joint is automatically dropped under the influence of gravity.
[0036] Reference is made to the accompanying drawings Figure 5 The top of the joint box 8 is fixed with a guide block 9 on one side, the inner wall of the joint box 8 is slidably connected with a limiting rod 11, the top of the limiting rod 11 is inclined, and a threaded rod 12 is threadedly connected with one side of the middle of the placing groove 10. One end of the threaded rod 12 is rotatably connected with the limiting rod 11, and the other end of the threaded rod 12 is fixed with a knob 13. The guide block 9 makes it more convenient to place the joint into the joint box 8. The rotation of the knob 13 drives the threaded rod 13 to rotate, and the position of the limiting rod 11 is adjusted, so that the joint can be better placed in the joint box 8.
[0037] The implementation principle of the double-station servo hose assembly machine is as follows: first, a plurality of joints are sequentially placed in the joint box 8. The guide block 9 makes it more convenient to place the joint into the joint box 8. The rotation of the knob 13 drives the threaded rod 13 to rotate, and the position of the limiting rod 11 is adjusted, so that the joint can be better placed in the joint box 8. During assembly, the pipe is placed on the lower extrusion block 20, and the joint does not need to be placed every time. At the same time, joints can continue to be fed into the joint box 8 during automatic assembly of the machine. During assembly, the pipe is placed on the lower extrusion block 20, the fourth telescopic cylinder 18 is elongated to fix the pipe in the middle of the upper extrusion block 19 and the lower extrusion block 20, the convex block 191 can be in the recess 201, so that the upper extrusion block 19 and the lower extrusion block 20 can be extruded more tightly, and the pipe is firmly fixed in the middle to prevent the pipe from sliding during assembly. After the pipe is placed, the first optical distance sensor 22 and the second optical distance sensor 23 can detect the length, indicating that the pipe placed on the lower extrusion block 20 blocks the first optical distance sensor 22 and the second optical distance sensor 23. At this time, the third telescopic cylinder 15 is automatically shortened until the first optical distance sensor 22 cannot detect the length value, indicating that one end of the pipe is located at the first optical distance sensor 22. When the first optical distance sensor 22 and the second optical distance sensor 23 cannot detect the length, it indicates that the pipe on the lower extrusion block 20 is located to the right of the second optical distance sensor 23. At this time, the third telescopic cylinder 15 is automatically elongated until the 23 detects the length value. After the pipe is placed on the lower extrusion block 20, the position can be automatically adjusted so that the joint of the pipe is located in the middle of the first optical distance sensor 22 and the second optical distance sensor 23. Subsequently, the machine automatically controls the first telescopic cylinder 2 and the second telescopic cylinder to work.
[0038] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the protection scope of the present application, so that: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A dual-station servo hose assembly machine, comprising a workbench (1), wherein a first telescopic cylinder (2) is fixed to the top of the workbench (1), a first movable stage (3) is fixed to the power output end of the first telescopic cylinder (2) and slidably connected to the top of the workbench (1), a second telescopic cylinder (4) is fixed to one side of the first movable stage (3), and a second movable stage (5) is fixed to the power output end of the second telescopic cylinder (4) and slidably connected to one side of the first movable stage (3), characterized in that: The second mobile station (5) side is fixed with heating rod (6) and joint limiting block (7), the second mobile station (5) top is fixed with joint box (8), the workbench (1) one side is fixed with third telescopic cylinder (15), the third telescopic cylinder (15) power output end is fixed with limiting mechanism, the workbench (1) is close to limiting mechanism one side top and is fixed with connecting plate (21), the connecting plate (21) one side is fixed with first light distance sensor (22) and second light distance sensor (23).
2. The dual station servo hose assembly machine of claim 1, wherein: The first light distance sensor (22) and second light distance sensor (23) are electrically connected with third telescopic cylinder (15).
3. The dual station servo hose assembly machine of claim 1, wherein: The limiting mechanism includes support frame (17), the support frame (17) one side bottom is fixed with sliding block (16), the workbench (1) one side is provided with sliding slot (14), the sliding block (16) is connected with sliding slot (14), and the sliding block (16) is fixed with the power output end of third telescopic cylinder (15).
4. The dual station servo hose assembly machine of claim 3, wherein: The support frame (17) inner wall bottom is fixed with lower extrusion block (20), the support frame (17) inner wall top is fixed with fourth telescopic cylinder (18), the power output end of fourth telescopic cylinder (18) is fixed with upper extrusion block (19), and the opposite side of upper extrusion block (19) and lower extrusion block (20) is half circular.
5. The dual station servo hose assembly machine of claim 4, wherein: The lower extrusion block (20) top two ends are provided with recess (201) respectively, the upper extrusion block (19) bottom two ends are fixed with protruding block (191), and the protruding block (191) and recess (201) are used in matched manner.
6. The dual station servo hose assembly machine of claim 1, wherein: The joint limiting block (7) top is provided with semicircular groove, the joint box (8) is located directly above joint limiting block (7), and the joint box (8) bottom is close to the opening side of joint limiting block (7) and is provided with placing groove (10).
7. The dual station servo hose assembly machine of claim 6, wherein: The joint box (8) top one side is fixed with guide block (9), the joint box (8) inner wall is connected with limiting rod (11) in sliding mode, the limiting rod (11) top is arranged in inclined mode, one side of placing groove (10) is provided with threaded rod (12) in screwing mode, one end of threaded rod (12) is rotatably connected with limiting rod (11), and the other end of threaded rod (12) is fixed with knob (13).