Horizontal synchronous pushing-in and pushing-out device
By combining sprocket drive and forklift guide rail with composite roller bearing design, the synchronous propulsion problem of pushing devices in the frozen food industry is solved, realizing horizontal synchronous pushing, reducing failure rate and installation space requirements.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
In the current frozen food industry, feeding and discharging require multiple pushing devices and cannot achieve horizontal synchronous pushing and pushing. The installation takes up a lot of space, the positioning is uncertain, the operation is cumbersome, and the failure rate is high.
The push rod is driven synchronously by a combination of chain drive and forklift guide rail with composite roller bearing. The push rod rolls on the forklift guide rail through a chain drive mechanism, achieving horizontal synchronous pushing.
It achieves horizontal synchronous push, has a simple structure, is easy to install, occupies little space, has a long push distance, a low failure rate, and operates safely and stably.
Smart Images

Figure CN224105504U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a horizontal synchronous propulsion and push-out device and belongs to the horizontal pushing transmission field. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the current frozen food industry, all feeding and discharging need to push goods into the cold storage or push out of the cold storage, but two or more pushing devices are needed to realize the propulsion and push-out, and horizontal synchronous propulsion and push-out cannot be realized, the installation occupies a large space, positioning is uncertain, the action is complicated, and the failure rate is high. SUMMARY
[0003] According to the problems in the background, the utility model solves the problems that horizontal synchronous propulsion and push-out cannot be realized, the installation occupies a large space, positioning is uncertain, the action is complicated, and the failure rate is high by adopting a chain wheel transmission and cooperating with a forklift guide rail and a composite roller combination bearing to drive a push rod to realize the synchronous propulsion and push-out function.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a horizontal synchronous propulsion and push-out device is provided, which comprises a push rod, a forklift guide rail, a chain drive mechanism and a composite roller combination bearing, the forklift guide rail is provided with the chain drive mechanism, the chain drive mechanism is connected with the push rod, the composite roller combination bearing is installed on the push rod, and the push rod is installed on the forklift guide rail in a rolling mode through the composite roller combination bearing.
[0005] Preferably, the chain drive mechanism comprises a motor, a speed reducer, a driving sprocket, a driving shaft, a driven sprocket, a driven shaft and a chain, the motor is installed on the forklift guide rail, the motor output end is connected with the speed reducer, the speed reducer output end is connected with the driving shaft, two groups of driving sprockets are arranged on the driving shaft, the two groups of driving sprockets are connected with the driven sprocket through the chain, and the driven sprocket is provided with the driven shaft.
[0006] Preferably, the two groups of driving sprockets are located on the rods on the two sides of the push rod, and the chain is fixedly installed with the push rod.
[0007] Preferably, the push rod lower end face is further provided with a front push stop rod and a rear push stop rod, the front push stop rod is located at the frontmost position of the push rod, and the rear push stop rod is located at the middle position of the push rod.
[0008] Preferably, the push rod is provided with a reinforcing rod one and a reinforcing rod two, the reinforcing rod one is connected with the front push stop rod and the rear push stop rod and located between the front push stop rod and the rear push stop rod, the reinforcing rod two is connected with the rear push stop rod and the tail end of the push rod and located between the rear push stop rod and the tail end of the push rod.
[0009] The utility model has the advantages that:
[0010] The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient installation, use forklift guide rail cooperation composite gyro wheel combination bearing, guide rail does not deform, and the bearing capacity is big, and it is suitable for the less installation space and the long push distance, and the horizontal synchronous push of realization has also been realized, and the space occupation is little, and the push distance is long, and the whole structure is simple, and the dismounting is convenient, and the failure rate is low, and the conveying operation is safe and stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 It is the action schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 3 It is the side view of the utility model;
[0014] In the drawing: 1 is goods;2 is push rod;3 is forklift guide rail;4 is motor;5 is reduction box;6 is driving sprocket;7 is driving shaft;8 is driven sprocket;9 is driven shaft;10 is chain;11 is front push stop lever;12 is rear push stop lever;13 is reinforcing rod one;14 is reinforcing rod two;15 is composite gyro wheel combination bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The embodiment of the utility model is further described below in combination with the drawings:
[0016] Embodiment 1
[0017] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 Indicated, the utility model provides a kind of horizontal synchronous propulsion pusher, including push rod 2, forklift guide rail 3, chain drive mechanism and composite gyro wheel combination bearing 15, chain drive mechanism is installed on forklift guide rail 3, chain drive mechanism links push rod 2, composite gyro wheel combination bearing 15 is installed on push rod 2, and push rod 2 is installed on forklift guide rail 3 by composite gyro wheel combination bearing 15 rolling.
[0018] When actually using, chain drive mechanism drives push rod 2 to move back and forth horizontally on forklift guide rail 3 by composite gyro wheel combination bearing 15, and forklift guide rail 3 cooperates with composite gyro wheel combination bearing 15, so that the forklift guide rail 3 does not deform, and the bearing capacity is large.
[0019] The chain drive mechanism comprises a motor 4, a reduction box 5, a driving sprocket 6, a driving shaft 7, a driven sprocket 8, a driven shaft 9 and a chain 10, the motor 4 is installed on the forklift guide rail 3, the output end of the motor 4 is connected with the reduction box 5, the output end of the reduction box 5 is connected with the driving shaft 7, two groups of driving sprockets 6 are arranged on the driving shaft 7, the two groups of driving sprockets 6 are connected with the driven sprocket 8 through the chain 10, and the driven shaft 9 is arranged between the driven sprockets 8.
[0020] When the chain drive mechanism drives the push rod 2, power is transmitted from the motor 4 to the reduction box 5, then the power is transmitted to the driving shaft 7 after being transmitted by the reduction box 5, the driving shaft 7 drives the driving sprocket 6 to rotate, the driving sprocket 6 drives the driven sprocket 8 and the driven shaft 9 to rotate through the chain 10, and a complete loop is formed.
[0021] The two groups of driving sprockets 6 are arranged on the rods at the two sides of the push rod 2, and the chain 10 is fixedly installed with the push rod 2.
[0022] The chain 10 and the push rod 2 are located on the same vertical plane, and the front and rear movements of the push rod 2 are sequentially driven,
[0023] The front push stop rod 11 is located at the frontmost position of the push rod 2, and the rear push stop rod 12 is located at the middle position of the push rod 2.
[0024] As shown in Figure 2 The front push stop rod 11 and the rear push stop rod 12 can respectively push different goods 1 to realize the horizontal pushing and pushing of the goods, and are suitable for the cold storage in which the feeding and discharging conveying belts are located at one end. The goods 1 that need to enter the cold storage are pushed from the feeding conveying belt to the feeding lifting, and then the goods 1 that need to be discharged are pushed from the feeding lifting to the discharging conveying belt, so that the horizontal pushing and pushing of the goods 1 are realized.
[0025] The push rod 2 is provided with a reinforcing rod one 13 and a reinforcing rod two 14, the reinforcing rod one 13 is connected with the front push stop rod 11 and the rear push stop rod 12 and located between the front push stop rod 11 and the rear push stop rod 12, and the reinforcing rod two 14 is connected with the rear push stop rod 12 and the end of the push rod 2 and located between the rear push stop rod 12 and the end of the push rod 2.
[0026] The reinforcing rod one 13 and the reinforcing rod two 14 reinforce the overall structure of the push rod 2, so that the push rod 2 is more suitable for feeding and discharging.
Claims
1. A horizontal synchronization propulsion pusher device, characterized by, The push rod (2), the forklift rail (3), the chain drive mechanism and the composite roller combination bearing (15) are included, the chain drive mechanism is installed on the forklift rail (3), the chain drive mechanism links the push rod (2), the composite roller combination bearing (15) is installed on the push rod (2), and the push rod (2) is installed on the forklift rail (3) by the composite roller combination bearing (15).
2. A horizontal synchronization propulsion ejector device according to claim 1, characterized in that The chain drive mechanism includes the motor (4), the speed reducer (5), the driving sprocket (6), the driving shaft (7), the driven sprocket (8), the driven shaft (9) and the chain (10), the motor (4) is installed on the forklift rail (3), the motor (4) output end is connected with the speed reducer (5), the speed reducer (5) output end is connected with the driving shaft (7), the driving shaft (7) is equipped with two groups of driving sprocket (6), two groups of driving sprocket (6) are linked by the chain (10) driven sprocket (8), and the driven shaft (9) is arranged between the driven sprocket (8).
3. A horizontal synchronization propulsion pusher device according to claim 2, characterized in that The two groups of driving sprocket (6) are located on the rod of the push rod (2) two sides, and the chain (10) is fixedly installed with the push rod (2).
4. A horizontal synchronization propulsion ejector device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The push rod (2) lower end face is also provided with front push stop lever (11) and rear push stop lever (12), the front push stop lever (11) is located at the front of the push rod (2), and the rear push stop lever (12) is located at the intermediate position of the push rod (2).
5. A horizontal synchronization propulsion ejector device according to claim 4, characterized in that The push rod (2) is provided with reinforcing rod one (13) and reinforcing rod two (14), reinforcing rod one (13) is connected with front push stop lever (11) and rear push stop lever (12), and is located between front push stop lever (11) and rear push stop lever (12), reinforcing rod two (14) is connected with rear push stop lever (12) and the end of push rod (2), and is located between rear push stop lever (12) and the end of push rod (2).