Cable stranding equipment for cable production

Abstract

The utility model discloses cable stranding equipment for cable production, which comprises a bottom plate, a through hole is formed in the top side of the bottom plate, connecting plates are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the two sides of the through hole, two springs are fixedly mounted on the top sides of the two connecting plates, the top sides of the plurality of springs are fixedly connected with the same filter plate, a round hole is formed in one side of the bottom plate, and the round hole is communicated with the through hole. By arranging the filter plate, impurities are intercepted when water flows through the filter plate after cleaning, water resources are recycled, a gear ring on the outer side of the wire inlet cylinder is meshed with a gear to drive the rotating rod to rotate, a cam rotates along with the gear to periodically extrude the filter plate, and the filter plate is repeatedly flapped under the buffering and resetting effects of a spring, so that the water resources are recycled. Different from the traditional equipment that the filter plate is easy to block and needs to be cleaned manually, the structure can automatically maintain the filtering effect, reduce the manpower maintenance cost and guarantee the normal operation of the water pump, so that the production efficiency of the stranded wire is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to cable production technical field especially relates to a cable stranding equipment for cable production. BACKGROUND

[0002] In modern industrial production, as the important carrier of power transmission and signal conduction, the production quality of cable directly affects the safe and stable operation of power system and communication network, and the cable stranding process is the key link of cable production, and multiple single wires need to be stranded into a core with a specific structure;

[0003] However, in the cable production process, impurities such as oil stains, metal debris and dust are easily attached to the surface of the cable, which not only affects the tightness and stability of the cable stranding, but also may reduce the performance of the insulation material, causing safety hazards such as electric leakage and short circuit, and seriously affecting the electrical performance and service life of the cable.

[0004] At present, the traditional cable stranding equipment mostly only focuses on realizing the stranding function, and does not pay enough attention to the cleaning of the impurities on the surface of the cable before stranding, and although some equipment is provided with a simple cleaning device, it usually uses disposable water washing, which causes serious waste of water resources and does not meet the green production and sustainable development concept, in addition, even if some equipment is provided with a filtering device for recycling water resources, the filtering plate is easily blocked by impurities in the actual use process, which causes a large decrease in filtering efficiency, and frequent manual cleaning is required, which increases the labor cost and equipment maintenance cost and reduces the production efficiency, therefore, a cable stranding equipment for cable production is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a cable stranding equipment for cable production to solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A cable stranding equipment for cable production, comprising a bottom plate, a through hole is formed in the top side of the bottom plate, two connecting plates are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the through hole, two springs are fixedly installed on the top sides of the two connecting plates, one filtering plate is fixedly connected to the top sides of the plurality of springs, a circular hole is formed in one side of the bottom plate, a rotating rod is arranged in the circular hole, one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the through hole, a gear and a cam are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod respectively, the cam is located below the filtering plate, a fixed plate is fixedly installed on the top side of the bottom plate, a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the fixed plate, a stranding assembly is arranged on one side of the fixed plate, a water tank is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the bottom plate, the water tank is communicated with the through hole, an agitating assembly is arranged in the water tank, and a cleaning assembly is arranged on the top side of the bottom plate.

[0008] Preferably, the wire assembly comprises a first motor fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate, the output end of the first motor is rotatably penetrated through the fixed plate and fixedly sleeved with a wire inlet cylinder, a plurality of wire grooves are formed on the outer side of the wire inlet cylinder, a plurality of wire inlet holes are formed on the two sides of the wire inlet cylinder, the number of the plurality of wire inlet holes is same as the number of the mounting holes formed on the fixed plate, and the plurality of wire inlet holes are respectively communicated with the plurality of wire grooves.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of brushes are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the plurality of wire grooves, a gear ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the wire inlet cylinder, and the gear ring is engaged with the gear.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises two supports fixedly installed on the top side of the bottom plate, the opposite surfaces of the two supports are fixedly connected with the same shunt box, the shunt box is annularly arranged, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the inner wall of the shunt box, the wire inlet cylinder is located in the shunt box, the plurality of spray heads all face the wire inlet cylinder, a water pump is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom plate, a suction pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the water pump and extends into a water tank, a conveying pipe is fixedly installed on the top side of the water pump and is fixedly connected on one side of the shunt box and communicated with the shunt box.

[0011] Preferably, the stirring assembly comprises a circular hole formed on one side of the water tank, a rotating column is arranged in the circular hole, one end of the rotating column is rotatably connected with the inner wall of one side of the water tank, and a plurality of stirring plates are fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating column.

[0012] Preferably, the other end of the rotating column and the other end of the rotating rod are respectively fixedly sleeved with a second synchronous wheel and a first synchronous wheel, and the second synchronous wheel and the first synchronous wheel share the same synchronous belt.

[0013] Preferably, a limiting ring is fixedly installed on the top side of the bottom plate, the limiting ring is located on one side of the wire inlet cylinder, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the top side of the bottom plate, a second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing frame, the output end of the second motor is rotatably penetrated through the fixing frame and rotatably connected with the inner wall of one side of the fixing frame, and a winding wheel is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the second motor.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0015] 1、Through setting up the filter plate, when the cleaned water flows through the filter plate, the impurities are intercepted, water resource recycling is realized, the gear ring on the outer side of the wire inlet cylinder is engaged with the gear, the rotating rod is driven to rotate, the cam rotates periodically, the filter plate is repeatedly hit under the buffering and resetting action of the spring, the filter plate is shaken to open the blocked impurities, unlike the traditional equipment filter plate which is easy to be blocked and needs manual cleaning, this structure can automatically maintain the filtering effect, reduce the labor maintenance cost, ensure the normal operation of the water pump, and thus improve the production efficiency of the wire.

[0016] 2. By opening a groove on the outside of the inlet drum and installing a brush, the brush can initially scrape off surface dirt and debris during the cable stranding process. The water pump, extraction pipe, delivery pipe, annular distribution box, and nozzle work together to draw water from the water tank and spray it evenly for a secondary deep cleaning of the cable. Compared with the simple cleaning or lack thereof of traditional equipment, this structure can effectively remove oil, debris, and other impurities, improve the cleanliness of the cable surface, ensure stranding quality, and prevent impurities from affecting the electrical performance and service life of the cable. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cam part of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of some parts of the flow divider box of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Fixing plate; 3. First motor; 4. Inlet drum; 5. Wire groove; 6. Brush; 7. Gear ring; 8. Connecting plate; 9. Spring; 10. Filter plate; 11. Rotating rod; 12. Gear; 13. Cam; 14. First synchronous pulley; 15. Water tank; 16. Rotating column; 17. Second synchronous pulley; 18. Synchronous belt; 19. Stirring plate; 20. Support; 21. Diverter box; 22. Water pump; 23. Extraction pipe; 24. Conveying pipe; 25. Limiting ring; 26. Fixing frame; 27. Second motor; 28. Rewinding wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Reference Figures 1-4The utility model provides a cable production cable stranding equipment, including bottom plate 1, the top side of bottom plate 1 is equipped with through -hole, both sides inner wall of through -hole is fixedly installed with connecting plate 8, the top side of two connecting plates 8 is fixedly installed with two springs 9, and the top side of a plurality of springs 9 is fixedly connected with same filter plate 10, and one side of bottom plate 1 is equipped with round hole, and the round hole is provided with rotating rod 11, and one end of rotating rod 11 is rotatably connected with one side inner wall of through -hole, and the outside of rotating rod 11 is fixedly sleeved with gear 12 and cam 13 respectively, and cam 13 is located below filter plate 10, and the top side of bottom plate 1 is fixedly installed with fixed plate 2, and fixed plate 2 is equipped with a plurality of mounting holes, and one side of fixed plate 2 is provided with stranding assembly, and the bottom side of bottom plate 1 is fixedly installed with water tank 15, and water tank 15 is communicated with through -hole, and water tank 15 is provided with stirring assembly, and the top side of bottom plate 1 is provided with cleaning assembly, and filter plate 10 can block the impurity and chippings in water source, avoid falling in water tank 15 inside to cause the damage of subsequent water pump 22 and draw the impurity, and through being provided with filter plate 10, the situation can be avoided, and the setting of filter plate 10 can also realize the recycling of water resources, and because the outside of inlet cylinder 4 is fixedly sleeved with gear ring 7, and gear ring 7 is engaged with gear 12, so under the engagement transmission of gear ring 7, gear 12 will drive the rotation of rotating rod 11 connected with it, and because the outside of rotating rod 11 is fixedly sleeved with cam 13, cam 13 can rotate synchronously with rotating rod 11, and in the process of rotating, the other side will contact filter plate 10, and filter plate 10 will move up under the action of a plurality of springs 9 after being extruded by cam 13, and when cam 13 passes through filter plate 10, the elastic force of a plurality of springs 9 will restore, to drive filter plate 10 reset, with the reciprocating rotation of cam 13 and the beating of filter plate 10, the impurities covered on the filter hole of filter plate 10 can be beaten aside, avoid the long-time blockage of filter hole by impurities and cause the poor water source filtering effect, to ensure that water pump 22 can continuously operate.

[0024] Specifically, the wire assembly includes a first motor 3 fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate 2, the output end of the first motor 3 is rotatably penetrated through the fixed plate 2 and fixedly sleeved with a wire inlet cylinder 4, a plurality of wire grooves 5 are formed on the outer side of the wire inlet cylinder 4, a plurality of wire inlet holes are formed on the two sides of the wire inlet cylinder 4, the number of the plurality of wire inlet holes is the same as the number of the mounting holes formed on the fixed plate 2, the plurality of wire inlet holes are respectively communicated with the plurality of wire grooves 5, a plurality of brushes 6 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the plurality of wire grooves 5, a gear ring 7 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the wire inlet cylinder 4, the gear ring 7 is engaged with a gear 12, before the wire twisting, a plurality of cables are passed through the mounting holes formed on the fixed plate 2 and the wire inlet holes on the left side of the wire inlet cylinder 4, then the other ends of the plurality of cables are continuously passed through the wire inlet holes on the right side of the wire inlet cylinder 4 and a limiting ring 25, and after being passed through, the plurality of cables are fixedly wound on a winding wheel 28 for winding, and in the winding process, the first motor 3 is started to drive the wire inlet cylinder 4 to rotate, the rotation of the wire inlet cylinder 4 drives the cables to rotate synchronously and twist.

[0025] Specifically, the cleaning assembly includes two brackets 20 fixedly installed on the top side of the bottom plate 1, the same shunt box 21 is fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two brackets 20, the shunt box 21 is annularly arranged, a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the inner wall of the shunt box 21, the wire inlet cylinder 4 is located in the shunt box 21, and the plurality of nozzles all face the wire inlet cylinder 4, a water pump 22 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom plate 1, the bottom side of the water pump 22 is fixedly installed with a suction pipe 23, the other end of the suction pipe 23 extends into the water tank 15, the top side of the water pump 22 is fixedly installed with a conveying pipe 24, the other end of the conveying pipe 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the shunt box 21 and communicated with the shunt box 21, by arranging the water pump 22, when the cable moves in the wire groove 5, the cable is in contact with the brush 6 in the wire groove 5, the brush 6 can clean the oil stains and debris attached to the cable, and in the moving process of the cable, the water pump 22 is started synchronously, the water source in the water tank 15 is pumped out through the suction pipe 23, and is sent into the annular shunt box 21 through the conveying pipe 24, the nozzles on the inner wall of the shunt box 21 uniformly spray the water source, and the brushing of the brush 6 can realize the comprehensive cleaning of the cable.

[0026] Specifically, the stirring assembly comprises a circular hole opened on one side of the water tank 15, a rotating column 16 is arranged in the circular hole, one end of the rotating column 16 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of one side of the water tank 15, a plurality of stirring plates 19 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating column 16, a second synchronous wheel 17 and a first synchronous wheel 14 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the other end of the rotating column 16 and the other end of the rotating rod 11, the second synchronous wheel 17 and the first synchronous wheel 14 share the same synchronous belt 18, the second synchronous wheel 17 is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the rotating rod 11, and because the second synchronous wheel 17 and the first synchronous wheel 14 share the same synchronous belt 18, when the rotating rod 11 drives the first synchronous wheel 14 to rotate, the second synchronous wheel 17 can be synchronously rotated through the transmission of the synchronous belt 18, so that the second synchronous wheel 17 drives the rotating column 16 connected thereto to synchronously rotate, and then the plurality of stirring plates 19 fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating column 16 start to fully stir the water source added with the cleaning agent in the water tank 15.

[0027] Specifically, the top side of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly installed with a limiting ring 25, the limiting ring 25 is located on one side of the wire inlet cylinder 4, the top side of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly installed with a fixing frame 26, one side of the fixing frame 26 is fixedly installed with a second motor 27, the output end of the second motor 27 is rotatably penetrated through the fixing frame 26 and rotatably connected with the inner wall of one side of the fixing frame 26, the output end of the second motor 27 is fixedly sleeved with a winding wheel 28, by arranging the limiting ring 25, the limiting ring 25 can limit the cable, and by arranging the winding wheel 28, when the other end of the cable passes through the limiting ring 25 and is fixedly wound on the winding wheel 28, the second motor 27 can be started to operate, the second motor 27 operates to drive the winding wheel 28 to rotate, so that the winding wheel 28 starts to wind the cable.

[0028] The electrical components appearing in the text are all connected with the main controller and 220V mains, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer.

[0029] In use: when using the cable stranding device, first pass a plurality of cables through the mounting holes on the fixed plate 2 and the wire inlet holes on the left side of the wire inlet cylinder 4, so that each cable falls into the wire slot 5, then pass the other end of the cable through the wire inlet holes on the right side of the wire inlet cylinder 4 and the limiting ring 25 and fix it on the winding wheel 28, then start the second motor 27 to drive the winding wheel 28 to perform winding operation, in the process of winding, the first motor 3 operates synchronously to drive the wire inlet cylinder 4 to rotate, so that the cable completes the stranding process in the rotating process, in the process of winding and stranding, when the cable moves along the wire slot 5, it will contact the brushes 6 on both sides of the wire slot 5, which can effectively remove the dirt and debris attached to the surface of the cable, if further enhancement of the cleaning effect of oil stains is needed, cleaning agent can be added to the water tank 15, then start the water pump 22 to pump the water in the water tank 15 out through the suction pipe 23 and send it into the annular distribution box 21 through the delivery pipe 24, the spray head on the inner wall of the distribution box 21 sprays the water source uniformly, realizing the overall cleaning of the plurality of cables, and the cleaned water flows and drops on the filter plate 10 due to inertia, the filter plate 10 can effectively intercept impurities and debris in the water to prevent them from entering the water tank 15 and damaging the water pump 22, and realize the recycling of water resources, and because the gear ring 7 fixed on the outside of the wire inlet cylinder 4 is engaged with the gear 12, when the wire inlet cylinder 4 rotates, the gear ring 7 drives the gear 12 to rotate, and then the rotating rod 11 connected with the gear 12 rotates, the cam 13 fixed on the outside of the rotating rod 11 rotates synchronously, when the cam 13 contacts the filter plate 10 in the rotating process, it will press the filter plate 10, at this time, the filter plate 10 moves upward under the buffering action of the plurality of springs 9, when the cam 13 moves away, the spring 9 restores the elastic force to drive the filter plate 10 to reset, the cam 13 can continuously beat the filter plate 10 through reciprocating rotation, and the impurities covering the filter holes can be shaken aside through beating, thereby ensuring the filtering effect of the water source.

[0030] It should be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those ordinary skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cable stranding apparatus for cable production, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that, The top side of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a through hole, both sides of the through hole are fixedly installed with connecting plates (8), the top side of the two connecting plates (8) is fixedly installed with two springs (9), the top side of the plurality of springs (9) is fixedly connected with the same filter plate (10), one side of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a circular hole, the circular hole is provided with a rotating rod (11), one end of the rotating rod (11) is rotatably connected with one side of the through hole, the outer side of the rotating rod (11) is fixedly sleeved with a gear (12) and a cam (13) respectively, the cam (13) is located below the filter plate (10), the top side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly installed with a fixed plate (2), the fixed plate (2) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes, one side of the fixed plate (2) is provided with a wire twisting assembly, the bottom side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly installed with a water tank (15), the water tank (15) is communicated with the through hole, the water tank (15) is provided with an agitating assembly, the top side of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a cleaning assembly.

2. The cable stranding apparatus for cable production according to claim 1, wherein The wire twisting assembly comprises a first motor (3) fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate (2), the output end of the first motor (3) is rotatably penetrated through the fixed plate (2) and fixedly sleeved with a wire inlet cylinder (4), a plurality of wire grooves (5) are formed in the outer side of the wire inlet cylinder (4), a plurality of wire inlet holes are formed in both sides of the wire inlet cylinder (4), the number of the plurality of wire inlet holes is the same as the number of the mounting holes formed in the fixed plate (2), and the plurality of wire inlet holes are communicated with the plurality of wire grooves (5) respectively.

3. The cable stranding apparatus for cable production according to claim 2, wherein The inner walls of both sides of the plurality of wire grooves (5) are fixedly installed with a plurality of brushes (6), the outer side of the wire inlet cylinder (4) is fixedly sleeved with a gear ring (7), and the gear ring (7) is engaged with the gear (12).

4. The cable stranding apparatus for cable production according to claim 1, wherein The cleaning assembly comprises two supports (20) fixedly installed on the top side of the bottom plate (1), the opposite surfaces of the two supports (20) are fixedly connected with the same shunt box (21), the shunt box (21) is annularly arranged, a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the inner wall of the shunt box (21), the wire inlet cylinder (4) is located in the shunt box (21), and the plurality of nozzles all face the wire inlet cylinder (4), a water pump (22) is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom plate (1), a suction pipe (23) is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the water pump (22), the other end of the suction pipe (23) extends into the water tank (15), a delivery pipe (24) is fixedly installed on the top side of the water pump (22), and the other end of the delivery pipe (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the shunt box (21) and communicated with the shunt box (21).

5. The cable stranding apparatus for cable production according to claim 1, wherein The agitating assembly comprises a circular hole formed in one side of the water tank (15), a rotating column (16) is arranged in the circular hole, one end of the rotating column (16) is rotatably connected with one side of the inner wall of the water tank (15), and a plurality of agitating plates (19) are fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating column (16).

6. The cable stranding apparatus for cable production according to claim 5, wherein The other end of the rotating column (16) and the other end of the rotating rod (11) are fixedly sleeved with a second synchronous wheel (17) and a first synchronous wheel (14) respectively, and the second synchronous wheel (17) and the first synchronous wheel (14) share the same synchronous belt (18).

7. The cable stranding apparatus of claim 1 wherein, The top side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a limiting ring (25), and the limiting ring (25) is located on one side of the wire inlet cylinder (4). The top side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a fixing frame (26), and one side of the fixing frame (26) is fixedly provided with a second motor (27). The output end of the second motor (27) is rotatably penetrated through the fixing frame (26) and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of one side of the fixing frame (26). The output end of the second motor (27) is fixedly sleeved with a winding wheel (28).

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