Ecological landscaping frame

The filter plate and partition design of the ecological garden greening frame solves the problems of poor drainage and root rot caused by mud and sand blockage and water accumulation, achieving good drainage performance and root aeration, and making it easy to clean.

CN224111739UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-14INNER MONGOLIA LVHAI HAOKANG LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-20
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing garden greening structures, the problems of mud and sand easily adhering to the ground and being difficult to clean, as well as water accumulation at the bottom of potted plants leading to root rot, have not been effectively solved.

Method used

An ecological garden greening frame was designed, which adopts a structure of detachable filter plates, sliding shafts, springs and support plates. Combined with the design of detachable filter plates and partitions, it can isolate potted plants from filter plates, prevent water accumulation, facilitate cleaning, and improve drainage performance.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents silt from clogging water flow, maintains soil drainage performance, avoids excessive root soaking, ensures plant root aeration, prevents root rot, and facilitates filter plate cleaning.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of landscaping, and discloses an ecological landscaping frame which comprises a fixing frame, the two sides of the fixing frame are connected with a plurality of placing frames in a sliding mode through sliding blocks I, and fixing frames used for cultivating plants are fixed to the tops of the placing frames. A detachable filter plate is installed at the bottom of the fixing frame, a base is fixed to the top of the placing frame, the outer wall of the fixing frame is connected and fixed through the base, a connecting block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixing frame, a lifting rod is slidably connected into the connecting block, and a hinge block is hinged to the outer wall of the connecting block; sliding grooves are formed in the outer walls of the connecting blocks. Through the arrangement of the filter plate, soil overwetting caused by blockage of the surface of the filter plate and unsmooth drainage of water flow is avoided, the drainage performance of soil can be improved, and the root rotting phenomenon caused by excessive soaking of the root system is avoided; and through arrangement of a sliding shaft, a spring and an abutting plate, the filter plate can be conveniently and rapidly mounted and dismounted, so that the surface of the filter plate is cleaned, and plant growth is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of landscaping technology, specifically to an ecological landscaping frame. Background Technology

[0002] A garden pergola is a garden facility constructed of rigid materials in a certain shape for climbing plants to climb. It is also called a trellis or green corridor. Pergolas can be used for shade and rest, and can also beautify the garden landscape. The design of pergolas should take into account the origin and growth habits of the plants to be planted, in order to create suitable conditions for plant growth and meet the requirements of the shape.

[0003] In the prior art, Chinese utility model with announcement number 202222333256.7 discloses a three-dimensional garden greening frame that allows mud and sand carried by rainwater to fall to the bottom of the groove in the annular groove. The V-shaped annular groove also allows the mud and sand to stay at the bottom. Through the cooperation of the annular groove and the water hole, the mud and sand can be filtered in the bottom of the planting frame, which can reduce the mud and sand from falling to the ground and being washed away by rainwater and sticking to the ground, making it difficult to clean later.

[0004] While the aforementioned technologies solve the problem of mud and sand adhering to the ground and being difficult to clean, existing potted plants all have a base. Some bases are fixed to the bottom of the pot and cannot be separated, while others can be separated from the bottom of the pot, but the base is sealed. When excess water flows out of the pot, the water will accumulate inside the base, causing the plant roots to be soaked in water and resulting in root rot.

[0005] In view of this, the present invention proposes an ecological garden greening frame to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the shortcomings of the aforementioned background technology, this utility model provides a technical solution for an ecological garden greening frame, which solves the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0007] This utility model provides the following technical solution: an ecological garden greening frame, including a fixed frame, on both sides of the fixed frame are slidably connected to multiple placement frames via slider I, and a fixed frame for cultivating plants is fixed on the top of the placement frame;

[0008] A detachable filter plate is installed at the bottom of the fixed frame, a base is fixed at the top of the placement rack, the outer wall of the fixed frame is connected and fixed through the base, a connecting block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed frame, a lifting rod is slidably connected inside the connecting block, and a hinge block is hinged to the outer wall of the connecting block.

[0009] The outer wall of the connecting block is provided with a sliding groove, and the surface of the lifting rod passes through the sliding groove through a fixing block. The hinge block is rotatably connected to the fixing block, and a slider II is slidably connected to the top of the lifting rod. A clamping block for clamping is elastically slidably connected inside the slider II.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the inner wall of the fixed frame is circumferentially distributed with slidingly connected partitions, the top of the partitions is used for placing potted plants, and the bottom of the partitions is provided with a gap between them and the filter plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the outer wall of the fixed frame is provided with a plurality of circumferentially distributed mounting grooves, and a sliding shaft is slidably connected inside the mounting grooves. The mounting grooves are Z-shaped grooves.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a stop plate is fixed to the top of the sliding shaft, and a spring is sleeved on the upper part of the sliding shaft, with the spring located between the stop plate and the mounting groove.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the outer wall of the filter plate is fixed with a plurality of circumferentially distributed insert shafts corresponding to the number of mounting slots. The insert shafts are inserted into the mounting slots to detachably install the filter plate to the bottom of the fixed frame.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a connecting seat is fixed to the back of the placement rack, the connecting seat is located in the gap of the fixed frame, a rotating sleeve is installed between two adjacent placement racks, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the top inner wall of the rotating sleeve, and a connecting rod is sleeved on the bottom inner wall of the rotating sleeve.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the middle part of the rotating sleeve is fixed to the gap of the fixing frame by a support plate, and the outside of the rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the support plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The filter plate design prevents water from becoming too wet due to clogging of the filter plate surface, thus improving soil drainage performance and preventing root rot caused by excessive soaking. Furthermore, the design of the sliding shaft, spring, and abutment plate facilitates quick installation and removal of the filter plate for surface cleaning, promoting plant growth.

[0018] 2. The bottom of the potted plant is separated from the filter plate by a partition, which creates a certain gap between the two. This allows water to drain automatically if the potted plant is overwatered, and the bottom will not be soaked in water, thus maintaining the aeration of the plant roots. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the rear structure of the central fixing frame;

[0021] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a local structure in the image;

[0022] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed frame in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Front view of the fixed frame structure.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Fixed frame; 2. Placement frame; 201. Slider I; 3. Fixed frame; 301. Mounting slot; 303. Connecting block; 304. Lifting rod; 305. Base; 306. Clamping block; 307. Slider II; 308. Hinge block; 309. Spacer; 311. Filter plate; 3111. Insert shaft; 3112. Support plate; 3113. Sliding shaft; 3114. Spring; 4. Rotating sleeve; 401. Threaded rod; 402. Connecting rod; 4021. Support plate; 403. Connecting seat. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, an ecological garden greening frame includes a fixed frame 1, with multiple placement racks 2 slidably connected to both sides of the fixed frame 1 via slider I 201, and a fixed frame 3 for cultivating plants fixed on the top of the placement rack 2;

[0027] A detachable filter plate 311 is installed at the bottom of the fixed frame 3, a base 305 is fixed at the top of the placement rack 2, the outer wall of the fixed frame 3 is connected and fixed through the base 305, a connecting block 303 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed frame 3, a lifting rod 304 is slidably connected inside the connecting block 303, and a hinge block 308 is hinged to the outer wall of the connecting block 303.

[0028] The outer wall of the connecting block 303 is provided with a sliding groove. The surface of the lifting rod 304 passes through the sliding groove through the fixing block. The hinge block 308 is rotatably connected to the fixing block. The top of the lifting rod 304 is slidably connected to the slider II 307. The slider II 307 is elastically slidably connected to the clamping block 306 for clamping.

[0029] The inner wall of the fixed frame 3 has slidably connected partitions 309 distributed around its circumference. The top of the partitions 309 is used for placing potted plants, and there is a gap between the bottom of the partitions 309 and the filter plate 311. The outer wall of the fixed frame 3 has multiple circumferentially distributed mounting grooves 301. The mounting grooves 301 are slidably connected to a sliding shaft 3113. The mounting grooves 301 are Z-shaped grooves. The top of the sliding shaft 3113 is fixed with a support plate 3112. A spring 3114 is sleeved on the upper part of the sliding shaft 3113. The spring 3114 is located between the support plate 3112 and the mounting groove 301.

[0030] Multiple circumferentially distributed insert shafts 3111, corresponding in number to the mounting grooves 301, are fixed on the outer wall of the filter plate 311. The insert shafts 3111 are inserted into the mounting grooves 301 to detachably install the filter plate 311 to the bottom of the fixed frame 3. A connecting seat 403 is fixed on the back of the placement rack 2. The connecting seat 403 is located in the gap of the fixed frame 1. A rotating sleeve 4 is installed between two adjacent placement racks 2. A threaded rod 401 is threadedly connected to the top inner wall of the rotating sleeve 4. A connecting rod 402 is fitted on the bottom inner wall of the rotating sleeve 4. The middle part of the rotating sleeve 4 is fixed to the gap of the fixed frame 1 by a support plate 4021. The outside of the rotating sleeve 4 is rotatably connected to the support plate 4021.

[0031] In use, the potted plant is placed inside the fixing frame 3, with the bottom of the potted plant placed on top of the partition block 309. Then, the potted plant is clamped and fixed by the clamping block 306 to prevent the plant from tipping over when it grows too tall. The lifting rod 304 is located inside the connecting block 303 and the slider II 307 slides back and forth on top of the lifting rod 304. The size of the potted plant can be adjusted to fix it. The bottom of the potted plant is placed through the partition block 309, which can isolate the bottom of the potted plant from the filter plate 311 and create a certain gap between the two. This allows the water to drain automatically when the potted plant is overwatered and the bottom will not be soaked in water, thus maintaining the aeration of the plant roots.

[0032] The filter plate 311 is detachably installed at the bottom of the fixed frame 3. By pressing down and rotating the filter plate 311 clockwise, the force on the abutment plate 3112 also decreases simultaneously. At this time, the insertion shaft 3111 can be removed through the Z-shaped groove and disassembled. This allows the silt filtered on the surface of the filter plate 311 to be cleaned, preventing the surface of the filter plate 311 from being blocked and water flow obstructing, which would lead to excessive soil moisture. This improves the drainage performance of the soil and prevents the roots from being over-soaked and causing root rot. Furthermore, the design of the sliding shaft 3113, spring 3114, and abutment plate 3112 facilitates the quick installation and disassembly of the filter plate 311 for cleaning its surface, which is conducive to plant growth.

[0033] By rotating the rotating sleeve 4, a threaded connection is made between the top of the rotating sleeve 4 and the threaded rod 401, which allows the spacing between each placement rack 2 to be adjusted according to the growth height of the plant, thus preventing the plant's height from being affected during growth.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Additionally, in the accompanying drawings of this utility model, the fill patterns are merely for distinguishing layers and do not constitute any other limitation.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An ecological garden greening frame, comprising: A fixed frame (1) is provided, and multiple placement racks (2) are slidably connected to both sides of the fixed frame (1) via slider I (201). A fixed frame (3) for cultivating plants is fixed to the top of the placement rack (2). The fixed frame (3) is characterized by having a detachable filter plate (311) installed at the bottom, a base (305) fixed at the top of the placement rack (2), the outer wall of the fixed frame (3) being connected and fixed through the base (305), a connecting block (303) being slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed frame (3), a lifting rod (304) being slidably connected inside the connecting block (303), and a hinge block (308) being hinged to the outer wall of the connecting block (303). The outer wall of the connecting block (303) is provided with a sliding groove, and the surface of the lifting rod (304) passes through the sliding groove through the fixing block. The hinge block (308) is rotatably connected to the fixing block. The top of the lifting rod (304) is slidably connected to a slider II (307), and the slider II (307) is elastically slidably connected to a clamping block (306) for clamping.

2. The ecological garden greening frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fixed frame (3) is circumferentially distributed with slidingly connected partitions (309). The top of the partitions (309) is used for placing potted plants, and the bottom of the partitions (309) is spaced with the filter plate (311).

3. The ecological garden greening frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed frame (3) is provided with multiple circumferentially distributed mounting grooves (301), and the mounting grooves (301) are slidably connected to a sliding shaft (3113). The mounting grooves (301) are Z-shaped grooves.

4. An ecological garden greening frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: A stop plate (3112) is fixed to the top of the slide shaft (3113), and a spring (3114) is sleeved on the upper part of the slide shaft (3113). The spring (3114) is located between the stop plate (3112) and the mounting groove (301).

5. An ecological garden greening frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filter plate (311) has a number of circumferentially distributed insert shafts (3111) fixed on its outer wall, the number of which corresponds to the number of the mounting groove (301). The insert shafts (3111) are inserted into the mounting groove (301) to detachably install the filter plate (311) at the bottom of the fixed frame (3).

6. An ecological garden greening frame according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting seat (403) is fixed on the back of the placement rack (2). The connecting seat (403) is located in the gap of the fixed frame (1). A rotating sleeve (4) is installed between two adjacent placement racks (2). A threaded rod (401) is threaded to the top inner wall of the rotating sleeve (4), and a connecting rod (402) is sleeved on the bottom inner wall of the rotating sleeve (4).

7. An ecological garden greening frame according to claim 6, characterized in that: The middle part of the rotating sleeve (4) is fixed to the gap of the fixing frame (1) by the support plate (4021), and the outside of the rotating sleeve (4) is rotatably connected to the support plate (4021).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Three-dimensional landscaping frame

    CN217850365U