Novel civil air defense door frame channel steel bending device
By designing clamping and bending mechanisms, the problem that existing devices cannot adapt to channel steel of various sizes has been solved, achieving stable clamping and bending of channel steel of various sizes, and improving the flexibility and efficiency of civil defense door frame processing.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing bending devices are not suitable for channel steel of various sizes, resulting in insufficient processing flexibility for civil defense door frames.
A novel bending device for channel steel of civil defense door frame was designed, which includes a clamping mechanism and a bending mechanism. The device achieves stable clamping and bending of channel steel through motor-driven lead screw and rotary wheel transmission.
It enables stable clamping and bending of channel steel of various sizes, improving the adaptability and efficiency of civil defense door frame processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN224115041U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of civil defense door frame processing, specifically to a novel civil defense door frame channel steel bending device. Background Technology
[0002] As a key component of civil defense projects, the civil defense door frame undertakes important functions such as supporting the protective door leaf and resisting the shock wave of an explosion and nuclear radiation. Its design, construction and acceptance must strictly follow national standards and technical specifications.
[0003] However, the dimensions of the channel steel used in civil defense door frames vary depending on the application environment, and most bending devices are not suitable for bending channel steel of various sizes. Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a novel channel steel bending device for civil defense door frames to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0005] A novel channel steel bending device for civil defense door frames includes a base plate, three support rods for support are installed at the top of the base plate, and a top plate is installed at the top of the support rods. A first movable groove and a disassembly groove are respectively opened on one side of the base plate and the top plate, and a second movable groove is opened on the other side of the base plate and the top plate. A clamping mechanism for clamping the channel steel is installed in the first movable groove, and a bending mechanism for bending the channel steel is installed in the second movable groove.
[0006] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes two movable blocks, both of which are movably installed in a first movable groove. A first limiting block is fixedly installed on both sides of each of the two movable blocks. A limiting groove is formed on both sides of the first movable groove, and the two first limiting blocks are movably installed in the two limiting grooves respectively.
[0007] Preferably, a first lead screw is rotatably installed in each of the two limiting grooves, and the two first lead screws are respectively threadedly connected to the first limiting block, and the threads on both sides of the two first lead screws are arranged in opposite directions.
[0008] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly installed on one side of the base plate, the output shaft of the first motor is driven and connected to a first lead screw, the other ends of the two first lead screws are each equipped with a first wheel, and the two first wheels are connected by a transmission belt.
[0009] Preferably, a second lead screw is threaded onto each of the two movable blocks, and an isolation cylinder is threaded onto the top end of the second lead screw. A second limiting block is fixedly installed on both sides of the top end of the isolation cylinder, and a drive block is installed on the top end of the isolation cylinder in conjunction with the two second limiting blocks.
[0010] Preferably, the bending mechanism includes a bending plate, which is movably installed between the bottom plate and the top plate. A third limiting block is fixedly installed on both sides of the bending plate, and a third lead screw is rotatably installed in each of the two second movable slots. The two third lead screws are respectively threadedly connected to the two third limiting blocks.
[0011] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the top plate, the output shaft of the second motor is driven and connected to a third lead screw, and a second wheel is fixedly installed on the other end of each of the two third lead screws. The two second wheels are connected by a transmission belt, and one end of the bending plate is located on the same plane as one side of the two isolation cylinders.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The clamping and bending mechanisms facilitate the use of a first motor to drive two first lead screws to rotate, thereby driving two movable blocks to move in opposite directions within the first movable slots, thus clamping and fixing the channel steel. Subsequently, a second motor drives two third lead screws, causing a bending plate to move between the bottom and top plates, which in turn abuts the channel steel on one side of the two isolation cylinders, bending the channel steel. This allows for the clamping and fixing of channel steel of various sizes, facilitating bending of channel steel of different dimensions. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a novel steel channel bending device for a civil defense door frame according to an embodiment of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom plate and top plate of a novel steel channel bending device for a civil defense door frame according to an embodiment of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of a novel steel channel bending device for civil defense door frames according to an embodiment of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bending mechanism of a novel steel channel bending device for civil defense door frames, as described in this utility model embodiment.
[0018] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Base plate; 2. Support rod; 3. Top plate; 4. First movable groove; 5. Disassembly groove; 6. Second movable groove; 7. Movable block; 8. First limiting block; 9. Limiting groove; 10. First lead screw; 11. First motor; 12. First rotating wheel; 13. Second lead screw; 14. Isolation cylinder; 15. Second limiting block; 16. Drive block; 17. Bending plate; 18. Third limiting block; 19. Third lead screw; 20. Second motor; 21. Second rotating wheel. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to embodiments:
[0020] This utility model discloses a novel bending device for the channel steel of a civil defense door frame. (Refer to...) Figure 1-4 It includes a base plate 1, three support rods 2 for support are installed at the top of the base plate 1, and a top plate 3 is installed at the top of the support rods 2. A first movable groove 4 and a disassembly groove 5 are respectively opened on one side of the base plate 1 and the top plate 3. A second movable groove 6 is opened on the other side of the base plate 1 and the top plate 3. A clamping mechanism for clamping the channel steel is installed in the first movable groove 4, and a bending mechanism for bending the channel steel is installed in the second movable groove 6.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, this utility model, through its clamping and bending mechanisms, facilitates the rotation of two first lead screws 10 driven by the first motor 11, thereby driving two movable blocks 7 to move in opposite directions within the first movable groove 4, thus clamping and fixing the channel steel. Subsequently, the two third lead screws 19 driven by the second motor 20 drive the bending plate 17 to move between the bottom plate 1 and the top plate 3, causing the bending plate 17 to push against the channel steel on one side of the two isolation cylinders 14, bending the channel steel. This facilitates the clamping and fixing of channel steel of various sizes, thus making it convenient to bend channel steel of various sizes.
[0022] Reference Figure 1-4 The clamping mechanism includes two movable blocks 7, both of which are movably installed in the first movable groove 4. A first limiting block 8 is fixedly installed on both sides of the two movable blocks 7. A limiting groove 9 is opened on both sides of the first movable groove 4, and the two first limiting blocks 8 are movably installed in the two limiting grooves 9 respectively.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting groove 9 can be set so that when the movable block 7 moves in the first movable groove 4, the first limiting block 8 is fixed in the limiting groove 9, thereby maintaining the stability of the movable block 7 during movement.
[0024] Reference Figure 1-4 Each of the two limiting grooves 9 has a first lead screw 10 rotatably installed in it. The two first lead screws 10 are threadedly connected to the first limiting block 8 respectively, and the threads on both sides of the two first lead screws 10 are set in opposite directions.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, and by setting the threads on both sides of the first lead screw 10 in opposite directions, it is convenient for the two first lead screws 10 to rotate and drive the two movable blocks 7 to move in opposite directions, thereby facilitating the clamping of the channel steel between the two movable blocks 7.
[0026] Reference Figure 1-4A first motor 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the base plate 1. The output shaft of the first motor 11 is driven and connected to a first lead screw 10. The other ends of the two first lead screws 10 are each equipped with a first rotating wheel 12, and the two first rotating wheels 12 are connected by a transmission belt.
[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the first rotating wheel 12 facilitates the driving of one first lead screw 10 by the first motor 11, and the two first rotating wheels 12 can drive the two first lead screws 10 to rotate in the same direction, thereby maintaining the stability of the movement of the two movable blocks 7.
[0028] Reference Figure 1-4 Each of the two movable blocks 7 is threaded with a second lead screw 13. The top of the second lead screw 13 is threaded with an isolation cylinder 14. The top two sides of the isolation cylinder 14 are fixedly installed with second limit blocks 15. The top of the isolation cylinder 14 is matched with two second limit blocks 15 and a drive block 16 is installed.
[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the isolation cylinder 14 can be easily rotated by rotating the drive block 16, which makes it easy to remove the isolation cylinder 14 from the second lead screw 13. This facilitates the replacement of the isolation cylinder 14 after long-term use, thereby extending the service life of the device.
[0030] Reference Figure 1-4 The bending mechanism includes a bending plate 17, which is movably installed between the bottom plate 1 and the top plate 3. A third limiting block 18 is fixedly installed on both sides of the bending plate 17. A third lead screw 19 is rotatably installed in each of the two second movable slots 6. The two third lead screws 19 are threadedly connected to the two third limiting blocks 18 respectively.
[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the third limiting block 18 can be used to drive the bending plate 17 to move, thereby enabling the bending plate 17 to push the channel steel on one side of the two isolation cylinders 14 and bend the channel steel.
[0032] Reference Figure 1-4 A second motor 20 is fixedly installed on one side of the top plate 3. The output shaft of the second motor 20 is driven and connected to a third lead screw 19. The other ends of the two third lead screws 19 are fixedly installed with second rotating wheels 21. The two second rotating wheels 21 are connected by a transmission belt. One end of the bending plate 17 is located on the same plane as one side of the two isolation cylinders 14.
[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, the second rotating wheel 21 facilitates the driving of a third lead screw 19 by the second motor 20, thereby enabling the second rotating wheel 21 to drive another third lead screw 19 to rotate in the same direction, and thus enabling the two third limit blocks 18 to move in the same direction.
[0034] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A novel steel channel bending device for civil defense door frames, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is equipped with three support rods (2) for support, and the top plate (3) is installed on the top of the support rods (2). The bottom plate (1) and the top plate (3) are respectively provided with a first movable groove (4) and a disassembly groove (5) on one side, and a second movable groove (6) is provided on the other side. The first movable groove (4) is equipped with a clamping mechanism for clamping the channel steel, and the second movable groove (6) is equipped with a bending mechanism for bending the channel steel.
2. The novel steel channel bending device for civil defense door frames according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism includes two movable blocks (7), both of which are movably installed in the first movable groove (4). A first limiting block (8) is fixedly installed on both sides of the two movable blocks (7). A limiting groove (9) is opened on both sides of the first movable groove (4). The two first limiting blocks (8) are respectively movably installed in the two limiting grooves (9).
3. The novel steel channel bending device for civil defense door frames according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first lead screw (10) is rotatably installed in each of the two limiting grooves (9). The two first lead screws (10) are threadedly connected to the first limiting block (8) respectively, and the threads on both sides of the two first lead screws (10) are arranged in opposite directions.
4. The novel steel channel bending device for civil defense door frames according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first motor (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the base plate (1). The output shaft of the first motor (11) is driven and connected to a first lead screw (10). The other ends of the two first lead screws (10) are each equipped with a first rotating wheel (12), and the two first rotating wheels (12) are connected by a transmission belt.
5. A novel steel channel bending device for civil defense door frames according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second lead screw (13) is threaded onto each of the two movable blocks (7). An isolation cylinder (14) is threaded onto the top of the second lead screw (13). A second limit block (15) is fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the isolation cylinder (14). A drive block (16) is installed on the top of the isolation cylinder (14) in conjunction with the two second limit blocks (15).
6. The novel steel channel bending device for civil defense door frames according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bending mechanism includes a bending plate (17), which is movably installed between the bottom plate (1) and the top plate (3). A third limiting block (18) is fixedly installed on both sides of the bending plate (17). A third lead screw (19) is rotatably installed in each of the two second movable slots (6). The two third lead screws (19) are threadedly connected to the two third limiting blocks (18) respectively.
7. A novel steel channel bending device for civil defense door frames according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second motor (20) is fixedly installed on one side of the top plate (3). The output shaft of the second motor (20) is driven and connected to a third lead screw (19). The other ends of the two third lead screws (19) are fixedly installed with second rotating wheels (21). The two second rotating wheels (21) are connected by a transmission belt. One end of the bending plate (17) is located on the same plane as one side of the two isolation cylinders (14).