Combined aluminum busbar welding die

The design of a modular aluminum busbar welding mold solves the problem of welding aluminum busbars under strong magnetic field interference, achieving high-quality welding and convenient repair, and is suitable for aluminum busbar repair in narrow areas.

CN224115389UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-14HUBEI ALUMINUM IND TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUBEI ALUMINUM IND TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-09
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing aluminum busbar welding methods are difficult to weld effectively under strong magnetic field interference, resulting in poor welding quality, high labor intensity, and inability to repair large surface irregular defects.

Method used

A modular aluminum busbar welding mold was designed, comprising a first mold and a second mold. The aluminum busbar is extruded by combining a graphite layer and a connecting rod, and the welding position is adjusted by the injection port and the sealing plug. The aluminum busbar is stabilized by the graphite layer and the anti-slip pad, thus achieving modular connection and convenient welding.

Benefits of technology

It improves welding quality, reduces labor intensity, effectively repairs large surface irregular defects, and is suitable for narrow working areas.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined aluminum busbar welding die which comprises a first die and a second die, a welding groove is formed in one side of the first die, a first graphite layer is arranged on the inner side of the welding groove, a fixing groove is formed in one end of the first die, and the second die is located on one side of the welding groove. A second graphite layer is arranged on one side of the second mold, an anti-skid pad is arranged on one side of the second graphite layer, connecting rods penetrate through the periphery of the second mold and are connected with the fixing grooves in a sleeving mode, a plurality of liquid injection openings are formed in the back face of the first mold, sealing plugs are arranged on the outer sides of the liquid injection openings, and a crucible is arranged on one side of the first mold. A liquid injection pipe is arranged at the bottom of the crucible and connected with the liquid injection opening in a sleeved mode. The first die and the second die are combined to extrude the aluminum bus, and the liquid injection position is adjusted through the sealing plug and the liquid injection port, so that the combined aluminum bus connecting device has the effect of connecting the aluminum bus in a combined manner, and also has the characteristic of adjusting the welding position.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of welding technology, and more specifically, to a combined aluminum busbar welding mold. Background Technology

[0002] Aluminum busbars are frequently damaged unexpectedly during production or use. Currently, there are two main methods for welding aluminum busbars in China: one common method is gas welding, but this method is only suitable for welding thin plates with small surface areas and has low efficiency, limiting its practical application to localized repairs of small-sized aluminum strips; the other method is arc welding using an arc welding machine. However, in actual construction sites where the aluminum busbar cannot be powered off, the area will generate a strong magnetic field due to the electromagnetic effect of the strong current. When the welding power source is in the arc ignition stage, the arc sparks are interfered with by the strong magnetic field and splatter everywhere, making arc column formation difficult and prone to deformities. Simultaneously, severe arc blow and spatter significantly increase labor intensity and welding difficulty, directly preventing normal and effective welding.

[0003] Currently, there is a self-propagating welding repair method for aluminum busbars that effectively avoids strong magnetic field interference, improves welding quality, reduces labor intensity, and has relatively simple mold operation. This method, tailored to specific situations, involves selecting a self-fluxing flux with the optimal melting point and reaction rate for localized repair welding. Welding molds are crucial tools for self-fluxing welding. While similar molds have existed before, many practical welding repair locations are too narrow, and the working area cannot meet the placement requirements of standard molds, rendering them unusable. Furthermore, when large and irregular defects on the aluminum busbar surface require repair, general-purpose standard molds are often inadequate. Therefore, this application proposes a combined aluminum busbar welding mold to address this problem.

[0004] No effective solutions have yet been proposed to address the problems in the relevant technologies. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a combined aluminum busbar welding mold to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a combined aluminum busbar welding mold, including a first mold and a second mold. The first mold has a welding groove on one side, and a first graphite layer is provided on the inner side of the welding groove. A fixing groove is provided at one end of the first mold. The second mold is located on one side of the welding groove, and a second graphite layer is provided on one side of the second mold. An anti-slip pad is provided on one side of the second graphite layer. A connecting rod runs through the perimeter of the second mold and is sleeved with the fixing groove. The back of the first mold has multiple liquid injection ports, and a sealing plug is provided on the outer side of each liquid injection port. A crucible is provided on one side of the first mold, and a liquid injection pipe is provided at the bottom of the crucible, which is sleeved with the liquid injection port.

[0007] Preferably, the first graphite layer is fixedly connected to the first mold bolt, and the second graphite layer is fixedly connected to the second mold bolt.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting rod is threaded to the fixing groove, and one end of the connecting rod is provided with a knob, which is bolted to the connecting rod.

[0009] Preferably, the anti-slip pad is bonded to the second graphite layer.

[0010] Preferably, the sealing plug is threadedly connected to the injection port.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the crucible is provided with a melt tank, the melt tank is connected to the injection pipe, and the injection pipe is sealed to the crucible.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] This utility model is a combined aluminum busbar welding mold, which is provided with a first mold, a second mold and an anti-slip pad. The first mold is connected to the aluminum busbar through the welding groove, and the second mold is covered and connected to the fixing groove through the connecting rod. Rotating the knob drives the connecting rod to connect to the fixing groove by thread, so that the first graphite layer and the second graphite layer are combined to compress the aluminum busbar, and the anti-slip pad compresses the aluminum busbar, so as to achieve the effect of combined connection of aluminum busbar.

[0014] This utility model is a combined aluminum busbar welding mold, which is equipped with multiple injection ports and sealing plugs. It can inject welding molten aluminum into the injection port at the corresponding position, and the sealing plug blocks the injection ports at other positions, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the welding injection position. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a combined aluminum busbar welding mold according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the first mold in a combined aluminum busbar welding mold according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second mold in a combined aluminum busbar welding mold according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure label:

[0020] 1. First mold; 101. Welding groove; 102. First graphite layer; 103. Fixing groove; 104. Injection port; 105. Sealing plug; 2. Second mold; 201. Second graphite layer; 202. Anti-slip pad; 203. Connecting rod; 204. Knob; 3. Crucible; 301. Melting tank; 302. Injection pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The utility model will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0022] Please see Figure 1-3 According to an embodiment of the present invention, a combined aluminum busbar welding mold includes a first mold 1 and a second mold 2. The first mold 1 has a welding groove 101 on one side, and a first graphite layer 102 on the inner side of the welding groove 101. One end of the first mold 1 has a fixing groove 103. The second mold 2 is located on one side of the welding groove 101, and a second graphite layer 201 is provided on one side of the second mold 2. An anti-slip pad 202 is provided on one side of the second graphite layer 201. Connecting rods 203 penetrate the circumference of the second mold 2. The first mold 1 is fitted with a fixed groove 103. The back of the first mold 1 is provided with multiple liquid injection ports 104. The outside of the liquid injection port 104 is provided with a sealing plug 105. The first mold 1 is provided with a crucible 3 on one side. The bottom of the crucible 3 is provided with a liquid injection pipe 302. The liquid injection pipe 302 is fitted with the liquid injection port 104. This utility model extrudes aluminum busbar by combining the first mold 1 and the second mold 2. The liquid injection position is adjusted by the sealing plug 105 and the liquid injection port 104. It not only has the effect of combined connection of aluminum busbar, but also has the feature of adjusting the welding position.

[0023] According to the above-described scheme of this utility model, the first graphite layer 102 is bolted to the first mold 1, the second graphite layer 201 is bolted to the second mold 2, the connecting rod 203 is threaded to the fixing groove 103, one end of the connecting rod 203 is provided with a knob 204, the knob 204 is bolted to the connecting rod 203 for rotating connection of the two molds, the anti-slip pad 202 is bonded to the second graphite layer 201, the anti-slip pad 202 is made of rubber pad, which facilitates anti-slip of the extruded aluminum busbar.

[0024] According to the above-mentioned scheme of this utility model, the sealing plug 105 is threadedly connected to the injection port 104, the top of the crucible 3 is provided with a melt tank 301, the melt tank 301 is connected to the injection pipe 302, the injection pipe 302 is sealed to the crucible 3, and multiple injection ports 104 are provided to adjust the welding injection position.

[0025] In practical use, the first mold 1 is connected to the aluminum busbar through the welding groove 101, and the second mold 2 is covered on top. It is also connected to the fixing groove 103 through the connecting rod 203. Rotating the knob 204 drives the connecting rod 203 to be threadedly connected to the fixing groove 103, so that the first graphite layer 102 and the second graphite layer 201 are combined to extrude the aluminum busbar. The anti-slip pad 202 extrudes the aluminum busbar, achieving the effect of combined connection of the aluminum busbar. Then, the sealing plug 105 of the corresponding liquid injection port 104 is opened, and the molten aluminum is injected into the welding groove 101 through the crucible 3 via the melt tank 301, the liquid injection pipe 302 and the liquid injection port 104 to the corresponding position, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the liquid injection welding position.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "top," "bottom," "one side," "the other side," "front," "back," "middle part," "inner," "top," and "bottom," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. The terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "joined" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A combined aluminum busbar welding die comprising a first die (1) and a second die (2), characterized in that, One side of the first mold (1) is provided with a welding groove (101), the inner side of the welding groove (101) is provided with a first graphite layer (102), one end of the first mold (1) is provided with a fixed groove (103), the second mold (2) is located on one side of the welding groove (101), one side of the second mold (2) is provided with a second graphite layer (201), one side of the second graphite layer (201) is provided with a non-slip pad (202), the periphery of the second mold (2) is penetrated by a connecting rod (203), the connecting rod (203) is sleeved with the fixed groove (103), the back of the first mold (1) is provided with a plurality of liquid injection ports (104), the outer side of the liquid injection port (104) is provided with a sealing plug (105), one side of the first mold (1) is provided with a crucible (3), the bottom of the crucible (3) is provided with a liquid injection pipe (302), the liquid injection pipe (302) is sleeved with the liquid injection port (104).

2. The modular aluminum busbar welding die of claim 1, wherein, The first graphite layer (102) is bolted and fixedly connected with the first mold (1), and the second graphite layer (201) is bolted and fixedly connected with the second mold (2).

3. The modular aluminum busbar welding die of claim 2, wherein, The connecting rod (203) is threadedly connected with the fixed groove (103), one end of the connecting rod (203) is provided with a knob (204), and the knob (204) is bolted and fixedly connected with the connecting rod (203).

4. The modular aluminum busbar welding die of claim 3, wherein, The non-slip pad (202) is adhesively connected with the second graphite layer (201).

5. The modular aluminum busbar welding die of claim 1, wherein, The sealing plug (105) is threadedly connected with the liquid injection port (104).

6. The modular aluminum busbar welding die of claim 5, wherein, The top of the crucible (3) is provided with a molten liquid groove (301), the molten liquid groove (301) is communicated with the liquid injection pipe (302), and the liquid injection pipe (302) is sealingly connected with the crucible (3).