Environment-friendly furniture plate cutting device

By introducing a dust extraction and purification mechanism and an automatic material-blocking mechanism into the wood furniture board cutting device, the problems of floating wood chips and cumbersome baffle adjustments have been solved, achieving a clean and efficient cutting process.

CN224116348UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-14JIANGSU JIARUICHEN CREATIVE CULTURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-16
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing wood furniture board cutting devices produce fine wood chips that float in the air during the cutting process, causing a messy environment. At the same time, adjusting the position of the baffle is cumbersome and affects the cutting efficiency.

Method used

It adopts a dust collection and purification mechanism and an automatic adjustment baffle mechanism, including a dust filter screen, dust collection box, dust hood, dust suction pipe, negative pressure fan and electric telescopic rod. Combined with the motor-driven screw and slide groove design, it realizes the filtration of wood chips and the automatic adjustment of the baffle position.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces wood chips floating, improves the cleanliness of the cutting environment, and accelerates the cutting speed by automatically adjusting the position of the baffle, thus achieving efficient cutting processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224116348U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly furniture plate cutting device. The cutting machine has the beneficial effects that the dust collection and purification mechanism consisting of the dust filter screen plate, the dust collection box, the dust collection cover, the dust collection pipe, the negative pressure fan and the electric telescopic rod is arranged on the upper side of the cutting wheel on the cutting mechanism; fine wood chips drifting in the air can be absorbed and filtered in a negative pressure suction mode in the wood furniture plate cutting process, floating of the fine wood chips around the device is reduced, and the environment around the device is cleaner; the material blocking mechanism composed of the material blocking plate, the sliding foot, the sliding groove, the first motor and the screw rod is installed on the cutting table, the first motor can drive the screw rod to rotate in the cutting process so that the sliding foot can move along the sliding groove, and therefore the position of the material blocking plate can be automatically adjusted, and the tedious operation that bolts are manually screwed for limiting adjustment is omitted; and the adjusting and limiting speed of the material blocking plate is higher, and efficient cutting machining can be conveniently conducted on wood furniture plates.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of furniture board processing technology, specifically to an environmentally friendly furniture board cutting device. Background Technology

[0002] In the processing of wooden furniture boards, cutting equipment is needed to cut the wooden furniture boards in order to meet the size requirements of use.

[0003] Currently, the cutting device used for cutting wooden furniture boards mainly consists of a cutting table, a cutting mechanism installed in the middle of the cutting table, and a baffle installed on the upper side of the cutting table using adjustable bolts. When cutting furniture boards, the cutting line on the wooden furniture board is first aligned with the cutting wheel in the cutting mechanism. Then, the position of the baffle on the cutting table is adjusted to ensure that the baffle can abut and limit the side of the board when cutting the wooden furniture board. Then, the cutting mechanism is started, and one side of the wooden furniture board is placed against the baffle. At the same time, the wooden furniture board is pushed, and the cutting of the wooden furniture board is achieved when the wooden furniture board passes through the cutting wheel on the cutting mechanism.

[0004] While existing cutting devices can cut and process wooden furniture boards, on the one hand, the fine wood chips generated during the cutting process float in the air, making the surrounding environment quite dirty and messy. On the other hand, the manual screwing of bolts to adjust the position of the baffle during the cutting process is cumbersome and time-consuming, making it inconvenient for efficient cutting and processing of wooden furniture boards. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide an environmentally friendly furniture board cutting device that can filter and purify the wood chips generated during the cutting process of wooden furniture boards and can automatically adjust the position of the baffle plate during the cutting process, in light of the current state of the technology.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model proposes an environmentally friendly furniture board cutting device, including a cutting table. A cutting mechanism is installed in the middle of the cutting table. The cutting mechanism includes a motor and a cutting wheel. A bracket is installed at the top center of the cutting table. A dust collection and purification mechanism is installed on the bracket. The dust collection and purification mechanism includes a dust filter, a dust collection box, a dust hood, a dust collection pipe, a negative pressure fan, and an electric telescopic rod. The dust hood is located directly above the cutting wheel. The electric telescopic rod is installed between the top of the dust hood and the inner top of the bracket. The dust collection box is installed on one side of the top of the bracket. The dust collection pipe... The dust collection box is connected between the lower part of one side wall and the top of the dust collection hood. The dust filter is slidably installed inside the dust collection box. The negative pressure fan is installed on the top of the bracket on one side of the dust collection box. The top of the cutting table is also equipped with a material blocking mechanism on one side of the cutting wheel. The material blocking mechanism includes a material blocking plate, sliding feet, sliding grooves, a motor, and a screw. There are two sliding feet, which are formed on both sides of the bottom end of the material blocking plate. The sliding grooves are opened on the side wall of the cutting table and cooperate with the sliding feet. The screw is installed in one of the sliding grooves. The motor is installed on the cutting table directly opposite the end of the screw.

[0009] Furthermore, a through hole is provided on the cutting table at the location of the cutting wheel, and the top of the cutting wheel extends out of the through hole.

[0010] Furthermore, the second motor is installed at the bottom of the cutting table on one side of the cutting wheel, and the second motor is connected to the coupling of the cutting wheel.

[0011] Furthermore, an operation panel is also installed on one side wall of the bracket, and the operation panel is electrically connected to the negative pressure fan, the electric telescopic rod, the first motor, and the second motor.

[0012] Furthermore, the fixing part of the electric telescopic rod is bolted to the bracket, and the telescopic part of the electric telescopic rod is bolted to the dust collection cover.

[0013] Furthermore, both ends of the suction pipe are connected to the dust collection box and the inside of the suction hood, respectively, and the air extraction port on the dust collection box is higher than the dust filter plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the screw passes through the corresponding sliding foot and is threadedly connected to the sliding foot, and the screw is rotatably connected to the corresponding sliding groove.

[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages:

[0017] 1. This utility model has a dust collection and purification mechanism installed on the upper side of the cutting wheel of the cutting mechanism. The mechanism consists of a dust filter plate, a dust collection box, a dust collection hood, a dust collection pipe, a negative pressure fan and an electric telescopic rod. It can absorb and filter the fine wood chips floating in the air by negative pressure suction during the cutting of wooden furniture boards, reduce the floating of fine wood chips around the equipment and make the environment around the device cleaner.

[0018] 2. By installing a baffle mechanism consisting of a baffle plate, sliding foot, slide groove, motor 1, and screw on the cutting table, the sliding foot can be moved along the slide groove by the screw driven by motor 1 during cutting, thereby realizing the automatic adjustment of the position of the baffle plate. This eliminates the tedious operation of manually tightening bolts for limit adjustment, making the baffle plate adjustment limit speed faster and facilitating efficient cutting and processing of wooden furniture boards. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an environmentally friendly furniture board cutting device according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is an enlarged view of point A in the environmentally friendly furniture board cutting device described in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a right sectional view of the environmentally friendly furniture board cutting device described in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the dust filter screen in an environmentally friendly furniture board cutting device described in this utility model.

[0023] The annotations in the attached figures are explained as follows:

[0024] 1. Dust collection and purification mechanism; 101. Dust filter plate; 102. Dust collection box; 103. Dust collection hood; 104. Dust collection pipe; 105. Negative pressure fan; 106. Electric telescopic rod; 2. Cutting table; 3. Support; 4. Control panel; 5. Material blocking mechanism; 501. Material blocking plate; 502. Sliding foot; 503. Slide groove; 504. Motor 1; 505. Screw; 6. Cutting mechanism; 601. Motor 2; 602. Cutting wheel; 7. Through hole. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0026] like Figures 1-4As shown, an environmentally friendly furniture board cutting device in this embodiment includes a cutting table 2, a cutting mechanism 6 installed in the middle of the cutting table 2, and a cutting wheel 602. The cutting wheel 602 is driven by the motor 601 to rotate, thus enabling the cutting of wooden furniture boards during the rotation of the cutting wheel 602. A bracket 3 is installed at the top center of the cutting table 2, and a dust collection and purification mechanism 1 is installed on the bracket 3. The dust collection and purification mechanism 1 includes a dust filter screen 101 and a dust collection box 1. 02. Dust hood 103, dust suction pipe 104, negative pressure fan 105, and electric telescopic rod 106. The dust hood 103 is located directly above the cutting wheel 602. The electric telescopic rod 106 is installed between the top of the dust hood 103 and the top of the bracket 3. The dust collection box 102 is installed on one side of the top of the bracket 3. The dust suction pipe 104 is connected between the lower part of one side wall of the dust collection box 102 and the top of the dust hood 103. The dust filter plate 101 is slidably installed inside the dust collection box 102. The negative pressure fan 105 is installed on the top of the bracket 3. Located on one side of the dust collection box 102, the negative pressure fan 105 is mainly used to create a negative pressure state inside the dust collection box 102, so as to absorb, filter and purify the fine wood chips generated during the cutting of wooden furniture boards under the action of negative pressure suction; a material blocking mechanism 5 is also installed on the top of the cutting table 2 on one side of the cutting wheel 602. The material blocking mechanism 5 includes a material blocking plate 501, a sliding foot 502, a sliding groove 503, a motor 504 and a screw 505. There are two sliding feet 502, which are formed on the material blocking plate 501. 1. At the bottom, on both sides, grooves 503 are formed on the side wall of the cutting table 2 and cooperate with the sliding foot 502. A screw 505 is installed in one of the grooves 503. A motor 504 is installed on the cutting table 2 directly opposite the end of the screw 505. After the screw 505 rotates under the action of the motor 504, it will cause the corresponding sliding foot 502 to move automatically relative to the groove 503 under the action of thread transmission, thereby realizing the synchronous sliding adjustment of the baffle plate 501 with the sliding foot 502, ensuring the rapid blocking and limiting of the wooden furniture board.

[0027] like Figures 1-4 As shown, in this embodiment, a through hole 7 is provided on the cutting table 2 at the cutting wheel 602. The top of the cutting wheel 602 extends out of the through hole 7. The design of the through hole 7 can ensure that the cutting wheel 602 can pass through the middle of the cutting table 2 easily. A second motor 601 is installed at the bottom of the cutting table 2 on one side of the cutting wheel 602. The second motor 601 is connected to the cutting wheel 602 by a coupling. The second motor 601 is mainly used to provide power for the rotation of the cutting wheel 602.

[0028] like Figures 1-4As shown in this embodiment, an operation panel 4 is also installed on one side wall of the bracket 3. The operation panel 4 is electrically connected to the negative pressure fan 105, the electric telescopic rod 106, the first motor 504, and the second motor 601. The operation panel 4 mainly controls the on / off of the circuit to ensure the coordinated operation of the negative pressure fan 105, the electric telescopic rod 106, the first motor 504, and the second motor 601, so as to achieve efficient cutting of wooden furniture boards.

[0029] like Figures 1-4 As shown, in this embodiment, the fixed part of the electric telescopic rod 106 is bolted to the bracket 3, and the telescopic part of the electric telescopic rod 106 is bolted to the dust collection hood 103. The electric telescopic rod 106 drives the dust collection hood 103 to rise and fall. The height of the dust collection hood 103 can be adjusted according to the thickness of the wooden furniture board, which facilitates the convenient movement of the wooden furniture board relative to the cutting wheel 602 during cutting. The two ends of the suction pipe 104 are respectively connected to the dust collection box 102 and the inside of the dust collection hood 103. The air extraction port on the dust collection box 102 is higher than the dust filter plate 101. The suction pipe 104 can guide the dust-laden gas during the cutting of the wooden furniture board into the dust collection box 102. The screw 505 passes through the corresponding sliding foot 502 and is threadedly connected to the sliding foot 502. The screw 505 is rotatably connected to the corresponding sliding groove 503.

[0030] The specific implementation process of this embodiment is as follows: When cutting the wooden furniture board, firstly, the cutting line on the wooden furniture board is aligned with the cutting wheel 602. Then, under the action of the motor 601, the screw 505 is rotated so that after the screw 505 rotates, the corresponding sliding foot 502 moves along the slide groove 503 under the action of the thread transmission, realizing the synchronous movement adjustment of the baffle plate 501, ensuring that the baffle plate 501 can quickly block and limit the side of the wooden furniture board. Then, the wooden furniture board is pushed tightly against the baffle plate 501 towards the cutting wheel 602. When the wooden furniture board passes the cutting wheel 602, it will be cut under the action of the cutting wheel 602. During the cutting process, the fine wood chips floating in the air will be drawn into the dust collection box 102 under the action of the dust suction pipe 104 so that the dust-laden gas containing wood chips can be filtered when it passes through the filter screen. The filtered gas is discharged from the dust collection box 102 by the negative pressure fan 105.

[0031] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly furniture board cutting device, characterized in that: The system includes a cutting table (2), a cutting mechanism (6) installed in the middle of the cutting table (2), the cutting mechanism (6) including a motor (601) and a cutting wheel (602), a bracket (3) installed at the top center of the cutting table (2), a dust collection and purification mechanism (1) installed on the bracket (3), the dust collection and purification mechanism (1) including a dust filter plate (101), a dust collection box (102), a dust collection hood (103), a dust collection pipe (104), a negative pressure fan (105) and an electric telescopic rod (106), the dust collection hood (103) being located directly above the cutting wheel (602), the electric telescopic rod (106) being installed between the top of the dust collection hood (103) and the inner top of the bracket (3), the dust collection box (102) being installed on one side of the top of the bracket (3), and the dust collection pipe (104) being connected to the dust collection hood (103) at the lower part of one side wall of the dust collection box (102). Between the tops, the dust filter plate (101) is slidably installed in the dust collection box (102), and the negative pressure fan (105) is installed on the top of the bracket (3) on one side of the dust collection box (102); the top of the cutting table (2) is also equipped with a baffle mechanism (5) on one side of the cutting wheel (602). The baffle mechanism (5) includes a baffle plate (501), a sliding foot (502), a sliding groove (503), a motor (504), and a screw (505). There are two sliding feet (502), which are formed on both sides of the bottom end of the baffle plate (501). The sliding groove (503) is opened on the side wall of the cutting table (2) and cooperates with the sliding foot (502). The screw (505) is installed in one of the sliding grooves (503). The motor (504) is installed on the cutting table (2) directly opposite the end of the screw (505).

2. The environmentally friendly furniture board cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole (7) is provided on the cutting table (2) at the cutting wheel (602), and the top of the cutting wheel (602) extends out of the through hole (7).

3. The environmentally friendly furniture board cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the cutting table (2) is located on one side of the cutting wheel (602) and the motor (601) is installed. The motor (601) is connected to the cutting wheel (602) by a coupling.

4. The environmentally friendly furniture board cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An operation panel (4) is also installed on one side wall of the bracket (3). The operation panel (4) is electrically connected to the negative pressure fan (105), the electric telescopic rod (106), the first motor (504), and the second motor (601).

5. The environmentally friendly furniture board cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed part of the electric telescopic rod (106) is bolted to the bracket (3), and the telescopic part of the electric telescopic rod (106) is bolted to the dust cover (103).

6. The environmentally friendly furniture board cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two ends of the suction pipe (104) are respectively connected to the dust collection box (102) and the dust collection hood (103), and the air extraction port on the dust collection box (102) is higher than the dust filter plate (101).

7. The environmentally friendly furniture board cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw (505) passes through the corresponding sliding foot (502) and is threadedly connected to the sliding foot (502). The screw (505) is rotatably connected to the corresponding sliding groove (503).