Automatic feeding open type rubber mixing mill

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feeding open type rubber mixing mill which comprises a base, a mounting frame is arranged at the top of the base, two sets of motors A are arranged on one side of the mounting frame, rubber mixing rollers are arranged at the output ends of the two sets of motors A, a feeding bin is arranged at the top of the mounting frame, and two sets of feeding pipes are arranged at the bottom of the feeding bin. A feeding cylinder communicated with the feeding bin is arranged at the top of the feeding bin; through mutual cooperation of the rotating rod, the motor B, the stirring rod, the discharging hole, the rotating wheel, the rotating disc, clamping teeth, a ratchet wheel groove and a spring, the device can achieve the two effects of stirring and conveying materials in the rotating rod and batch-type feeding by controlling the motor B to rotate forwards and backwards, the effect of saving device driving components is achieved, and the device is convenient to use. The rubber mixing raw materials do not need to be manually added one by one when the device is used, automatic feeding is achieved, manpower consumption is reduced, and the use convenience of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rubber processing machinery technology, specifically to an automated feeding open-type rubber mixing machine. Background Technology

[0002] Open-type rubber mixing mills were first used in production in 1826. They have a relatively simple structure and are still widely used today. During mixing, they mainly rely on two relatively rotating rollers to squeeze and shear the rubber compound. Through multiple kneading processes and the chemical reactions that accompany the kneading, the large molecular chains inside the rubber are broken, so that the various components in the formula are mixed evenly.

[0003] A patent with authorization announcement number "CN208100818U" discloses an open-type rubber mixing mill, including a base, rollers, a limiting device, and a receiving plate. A frame is fixed on both sides of the base, and a roller seat is provided on the opposite side of the frame. A front roller and a rear roller are arranged between the relatively fixed roller seats. Four support columns are fixed on the base, and a receiving plate is connected above the four support columns. A receiving tray is placed on the upper surface of the receiving plate. The setting of the receiving plate and receiving tray enables timely collection of residual material, avoiding waste and difficulty in cleaning caused by residual material falling and sticking to the base.

[0004] However, this device has the following shortcomings:

[0005] 1. During the rubber mixing process, various components need to be added to the rubber. However, the above-mentioned device cannot mix the rubber with the mixing components. It also requires manual addition of various materials. It cannot automatically feed materials, which reduces the ease of use of the device.

[0006] 2. Dust and impurities may easily get mixed into the raw materials of the rubber mixing mill during storage. The above-mentioned device cannot filter the rubber material when feeding it into the rubber mixing mill, which makes it easy for dust to mix into the rubber material and affect the quality of rubber mixing. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automated feeding open-type rubber mixing machine to solve the existing problems mentioned in the background art.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automated feeding open-type rubber mixing mill, including a base, a mounting frame on the top of the base, two sets of motors A on one side of the mounting frame, rubber mixing rollers at the output ends of the two sets of motors A, a feeding bin on the top of the mounting frame, two sets of feeding pipes at the bottom of the feeding bin, a feeding cylinder connected to the feeding bin on the top of the feeding bin, a spiral conveying rod sleeved on one side inside the feeding cylinder, a feeding hopper on one side of the top of the feeding cylinder, a protective shell on one side of the feeding cylinder, a dust collection trough at the bottom of the feeding cylinder, a collection box sleeved inside the dust collection trough, and a filter screen connected to the dust collection trough at the bottom inside the feeding cylinder.

[0009] The top of the feeding hopper is fitted with a rotating rod, and two sets of stirring rods are provided on the outside of the rotating rod. The top of the protective shell is fitted with a motor B. The output end of the motor B and the top of the outside of the rotating rod are fitted with a transmission gear that meshes with each other. The top of the rotating rod and one side of the spiral conveying rod are fitted with a bevel gear that meshes with each other. The bottom of the feeding hopper is fitted with a feeding assembly.

[0010] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a feeding hole, a rotating wheel, a turntable, a locking tooth, a ratchet groove, and a spring. The turntable is located at the bottom inside the feeding bin. A ratchet groove is provided on the inner side of the turntable. The bottom of the rotating rod extends to the inner side of the ratchet groove and is provided with a rotating wheel. A locking tooth is sleeved on the top edge of the rotating wheel. A spring connected to the rotating wheel is provided on one side of the locking tooth. Four sets of feeding holes that cooperate with the feeding pipe are provided on the top of the turntable. The automatic discharge of mixed raw materials in the feeding bin can be controlled by controlling the reverse rotation of motor B, thereby realizing automated feeding.

[0011] Preferably, a guide pipe connected to the feeding bin is provided on one side of the bottom of the feeding cylinder, which can guide the raw materials in the feeding cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, the feeding pipe is located directly above the gap between the two sets of rubber mixing rollers, so that the raw materials can be directly added into the gap between the two sets of rubber mixing rollers for refining.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the inner side of the mounting frame is provided with a material collection trough, and the two sides of the inner side of the material collection trough are provided with guide inclined plates, and the middle of the inner side of the material collection trough is provided with a material collection box, which can collect the material residue generated during processing.

[0014] Preferably, the top of the turntable is provided with an arc-shaped guide plate, which can guide the raw material to the downward feeding hole, making it convenient for the material to be discharged from the feeding hopper.

[0015] Preferably, a reinforcing plate is provided on one side inside the protective shell, and the reinforcing plate is sleeved on the outside of the output end of the protective shell, which can improve the rotational stability of the motor output end.

[0016] Preferably, the top of the mounting frame is provided with a connecting frame, and the feeding bin is located on the top of the connecting frame, which can connect to the mounting frame and provide installation space for the feeding bin.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the automated feeding open rubber mixing machine;

[0018] 1. Through the cooperation between the rotating rod, motor B, stirring rod, feeding hole, rotating wheel, turntable, cleat, ratchet groove and spring, the device can achieve two effects: stirring and conveying materials in the rotating rod and intermittent feeding by controlling the forward and reverse rotation of motor B. This saves the cost of the device's drive components, eliminating the need for manual addition of rubber raw materials one by one during use, achieving automated feeding, saving manpower, and improving the ease of use of the device;

[0019] 2. Through the cooperation between the screw conveyor, feed cylinder, rotating rod, collection box, filter screen and bevel gear, the device can simultaneously drive the screw conveyor to transport the feed material while driving the rotating rod to stir and mix the rubber raw materials. Furthermore, during the feeding and transporting process, the filter screen can remove impurities and dust from the raw materials, reducing impurities in the rubber compound and improving the quality of rubber compounding. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is an enlarged front sectional view of the feeding bin of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a top sectional view of the turntable of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Rubber mixing roller; 4. Motor A; 5. Feeding bin; 6. Screw conveyor; 7. Feeding cylinder; 8. Protective shell; 9. Rotating rod; 10. Dust collection trough; 11. Collection box; 12. Feeding hopper; 13. Filter screen; 14. Bevel gear; 15. Transmission gear; 16. Motor B; 17. Stirring rod; 18. Discharge hole; 19. Feeding pipe; 20. Rotary wheel; 21. Turntable; 22. Clamping tooth; 23. Ratchet groove; 24. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-4 The present invention provides an embodiment of an automated feeding open-type rubber mixing mill, comprising a base 1, a mounting frame 2 on the top of the base 1, two sets of motors A4 on one side of the mounting frame 2, rubber mixing rollers 3 at the output ends of the two sets of motors A4, a feeding bin 5 on the top of the mounting frame 2, a connecting frame on the top of the mounting frame 2, the feeding bin 5 being located on the top of the connecting frame and connecting to the mounting frame 2, providing installation space for the feeding bin 5, and two sets of feeding pipes 19 at the bottom of the feeding bin 5, the feeding pipes 19 being located directly above the gap between the two sets of rubber mixing rollers 3, so that raw materials can be directly added into the gap between the two sets of rubber mixing rollers 3 for mixing;

[0027] The top of the feeding hopper 5 is provided with a feeding cylinder 7 connected to the feeding hopper 5. The bottom side of the feeding cylinder 7 is provided with a guide pipe connected to the feeding hopper 5. The material conveyed in the feeding cylinder 7 can be guided into the feeding hopper 5 through the guide pipe. A spiral conveying rod 6 is sleeved on one side inside the feeding cylinder 7. A feeding hopper 12 is provided on one side of the top of the feeding cylinder 7. A protective shell 8 is provided on one side of the feeding cylinder 7. A dust collection trough 10 is opened at the bottom of the feeding cylinder 7. A collection box 11 is sleeved on the inner side of the dust collection trough 10. A filter screen 13 connected to the dust collection trough 10 is provided at the bottom inside the feeding cylinder 7.

[0028] The top of the inside of the feeding bin 5 is fitted with a rotating rod 9, and two sets of stirring rods 17 are provided on the outside of the rotating rod 9. The top of the inside of the protective shell 8 is fitted with a motor B16, and a reinforcing plate is provided on one side of the inside of the protective shell 8. The reinforcing plate is fitted on the outside of the output end of the protective shell 8, which can improve the rotational stability of the motor output end. The output end of the motor B16 and the top of the outside of the rotating rod 9 are fitted with a meshing transmission gear 15. The top of the rotating rod 9 and one side of the screw conveyor rod 6 are fitted with a meshing bevel gear 14. The bottom of the inside of the feeding bin 5 is fitted with a feeding assembly.

[0029] The feeding assembly includes a feeding hole 18, a rotating wheel 20, a turntable 21, a locking tooth 22, a ratchet groove 23, and a spring 24. The turntable 21 is located at the bottom inside the feeding bin 5. The top of the turntable 21 is equipped with an arc-shaped guide plate, which can guide the raw material to the feeding hole 18 for easy discharge into the feeding bin 5. The inner side of the turntable 21 is provided with a ratchet groove 23. The bottom of the rotating rod 9 extends to the inner side of the ratchet groove 23 and is provided with a rotating wheel 20. The top edge of the rotating wheel 20 is fitted with a locking tooth 22. One side of the locking tooth 22 is provided with a spring 24 connected to the rotating wheel 20. The top of the turntable 21 is provided with four sets of feeding holes 18 that cooperate with the feeding pipe 19. The automatic discharge of mixed raw materials in the feeding bin 5 can be controlled by controlling the reverse rotation of the motor B16, thus realizing automated feeding.

[0030] Example:

[0031] The bottom of the inner side of the mounting frame 2 is equipped with a material collection trough, and the two sides of the inner side of the material collection trough are equipped with guide inclined plates. The middle of the inner side of the material collection trough is equipped with a material collection box, which can collect the material residue generated during processing. During rubber refining, the fallen rubber material can roll into the material collection box under the guidance of the guide inclined plates. The material collection box can be removed later to refining and reuse the fallen rubber material, which can reduce the consumption of raw materials and improve the ease of cleaning the processing table.

[0032] Working principle: When the device is used for rubber mixing, the motor B16 can be started to run, and then the raw materials are added through the feed hopper 12. The material falls into the feed cylinder 7 through the feed hopper 12. The motor B16 drives the rotating rod 9 to rotate clockwise under the meshing of two sets of transmission gears 15. At this time, the rotating rod 9 drives the bevel gear 14. The meshing of the two sets of bevel gears 14 drives the screw conveyor 6 to rotate, thereby conveying the material in the feed cylinder 7. During the material conveying process, the dust and impurities in the material can be filtered through the filter screen 13. The filtered impurities can be collected in the collection box 11 for convenient subsequent centralized processing.

[0033] The material can be conveyed and enter the feeding bin 5 through the guide pipe. At this time, the rotating rod 9 can drive the two sets of stirring rods 17 to stir and mix the material, eliminating the need for staff to add rubber raw materials one by one.

[0034] When the rotating rod 9 rotates clockwise, it drives the rotating wheel 20 to rotate clockwise. At this time, the locking teeth 22 can rotate along the ratchet groove 23 and cannot engage with the ratchet groove 23. The four sets of feeding holes 18 are also misaligned with the feeding pipe 19, so that the material in the feeding bin 5 cannot be discharged. After the raw materials are mixed, the motor B16 can be controlled to reverse. At this time, the motor B16 can drive the rotating rod 9 to rotate counterclockwise. The rotating rod 9 can drive the rotating wheel 20 to rotate. At this time, the locking teeth 22 can engage with the ratchet groove 23 under the elastic force of the spring 24, so that the rotating wheel 20 can drive the turntable 21 to rotate. When the turntable 21 rotates, the feeding pipe 19 can be intermittently aligned with the feeding pipe 19, so that the mixed material is discharged for refining, realizing automated feeding.

[0035] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0036] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0037] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection or a detachable connection; a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

Claims

1. An automated batch open mill comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) has a mounting frame (2) on top. Two sets of motors A (4) are provided on one side of the mounting frame (2). The output ends of the two sets of motors A (4) are provided with rubber mixing rollers (3). The mounting frame (2) has a feeding bin (5) on top. The feeding bin (5) has two sets of feeding pipes (19) at the bottom. The feeding bin (5) has a feeding cylinder (7) connected to the feeding bin (5) on top. A spiral conveying rod (6) is sleeved on one side inside the feeding cylinder (7). A feeding hopper (12) is provided on one side of the top of the feeding cylinder (7). A protective shell (8) is provided on one side of the feeding cylinder (7). A dust collection trough (10) is opened at the bottom of the feeding cylinder (7). A collection box (11) is sleeved on the inner side of the dust collection trough (10). A filter screen (13) connected to the dust collection trough (10) is provided at the bottom inside the feeding cylinder (7). The top of the feeding bin (5) is fitted with a rotating rod (9), and two sets of stirring rods (17) are provided on the outside of the rotating rod (9). The top of the protective shell (8) is fitted with a motor B (16). The output end of the motor B (16) and the top of the outside of the rotating rod (9) are fitted with a transmission gear (15). The top of the rotating rod (9) and one side of the spiral conveying rod (6) are fitted with a bevel gear (14). The bottom of the feeding bin (5) is fitted with a feeding assembly.

2. The automated feeding open-type rubber mixing mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly includes a feeding hole (18), a rotating wheel (20), a turntable (21), a locking tooth (22), a ratchet groove (23), and a spring (24). The turntable (21) is located at the bottom inside the feeding bin (5). A ratchet groove (23) is provided on the inner side of the turntable (21). The bottom of the rotating rod (9) extends to the inner side of the ratchet groove (23) and is provided with a rotating wheel (20). A locking tooth (22) is sleeved at the top edge of the rotating wheel (20). A spring (24) connected to the rotating wheel (20) is provided on one side of the locking tooth (22). Four sets of feeding holes (18) that cooperate with the feeding tube (19) are provided on the top of the turntable (21).

3. The automated feeding open-type rubber mixing mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the feed cylinder (7) is provided with a guide pipe that is connected to the feeding bin (5).

4. The automated feeding open-type rubber mixing mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding pipe (19) is located directly above the gap between the two sets of rubber mixing rollers (3).

5. The automated feeding open-type rubber mixing mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner side of the mounting frame (2) is provided with a material collection trough, and the two sides of the inner side of the material collection trough are provided with guide inclined plates, and the middle of the inner side of the material collection trough is provided with a material collection box.

6. The automated feeding open-type rubber mixing mill according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the turntable (21) is provided with an arc-shaped guide plate.

7. The automated feeding open-type rubber mixing mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing plate is provided on one side inside the protective shell (8), and the reinforcing plate is sleeved on the outside of the output end of the protective shell (8).

8. The automated feeding open-type rubber mixing mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (2) is provided with a connecting frame at the top, and the feeding bin (5) is located at the top of the connecting frame.

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