Snow removing device for accumulated snow on road

Abstract

The utility model discloses a snow removing device for road accumulated snow, and belongs to the technical field of road cleaning equipment. The vehicle body is provided with a track, the vehicle body is connected with the snow storage bin, the vehicle body is connected with the first fixing block, the first fixing block is connected with the second fixing block, the second fixing block is provided with the first motor, the first motor is connected with the first threaded rod, the sliding plate is provided with a threaded hole and a sliding hole, the first threaded rod is connected with the threaded hole and connected with the first fixing plate, the first fixing plate is arranged on the vehicle body, and the first fixing plate is connected with the sliding rod. The sliding rod is connected with the second fixing block, a long hole is formed in the sliding plate, the second threaded rod is connected with the long hole, the second threaded rod is connected with the second motor, the second motor is arranged on the sliding plate, the connecting block is arranged in the long hole and connected with the second threaded rod, the connecting block is connected with the snow shoveling mechanism, the snow shoveling mechanism is communicated with the snow storage bin through a corrugated pipe, and the conveying mechanism and the snow discharging mechanism are arranged in the snow storage bin. The height and the horizontal position of the snow shoveling mechanism are adjustable; accumulated snow shoveling, conveying and stacking are efficiently completed; and the snow discharging mechanism facilitates follow-up accumulated snow treatment, and the snow removing efficiency is integrally improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of road cleaning equipment, specifically a snow removal device for road snow accumulation. Background Technology

[0002] In winter, snow accumulation on roads can severely disrupt normal traffic, greatly reduce driving safety, and even cause traffic paralysis. Currently, the most common snow removal methods are manual snow removal and mechanical snow removal. Manual snow removal is less efficient and more labor-intensive, especially in cases of large areas and deep snow accumulation, making it difficult to complete snow removal tasks quickly.

[0003] While existing mechanical snow removal methods have improved snow removal efficiency to some extent, they still have many shortcomings. In some snow removal methods, the key components that perform snow removal operations are in fixed positions, making it impossible to flexibly adjust them according to different snow thicknesses and distributions. This directly leads to unsatisfactory snow removal results. Furthermore, during the transportation and accumulation of snow, some snow removal methods suffer from problems such as uneven transportation and improper accumulation, which undoubtedly increases the difficulty of subsequent processing. In addition, the design of the snow discharge process is not perfect, making snow discharge difficult and thus affecting the overall snow removal efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems existing in the background art, this utility model provides a snow removal device for road snow accumulation.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a snow removal device for road snow accumulation, comprising a vehicle body, a snow storage bin, a first fixing block, a second fixing block, a first threaded rod, a first motor, a first fixing plate, a sliding plate, a second threaded rod, a second motor, a connecting block, a bellows, a snow shoveling mechanism, a snow discharge mechanism, two sliding rods, two tracks, and two conveying mechanisms.

[0006] The vehicle body is equipped with tracks on both sides. The lower end of the vehicle body is fixedly connected to a snow storage bin, and the upper end of the vehicle body is fixedly connected to a first fixing block. The first fixing block is fixedly connected to a second fixing block, and a first motor is fixed on the second fixing block. The output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a first threaded rod. The sliding plate has a threaded hole and two sliding holes, with the threaded hole located between the two sliding holes. The first threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded hole and rotatably connected to the first fixing plate. The first fixing plate is fixed to the vehicle body, and the upper end of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected to one end of two sliding rods. The other ends of the two sliding rods slide through the corresponding sliding holes. It is fixedly connected to the second fixed block. The sliding plate has an elongated hole, and a threaded rod is installed in the elongated hole. One end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the elongated hole, and the other end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor. The second motor is fixed on the sliding plate. One end of the connecting block is slidably limited in the elongated hole and threadedly connected to the threaded rod. The other end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the snow shoveling mechanism. The snow shoveling mechanism is connected to the snow storage bin through a corrugated pipe. The snow storage bin is equipped with two conveying mechanisms and a snow discharge mechanism. The two conveying mechanisms are arranged side by side and located between the snow discharge mechanism and the corrugated pipe.

[0007] The snow removal mechanism includes a snow removal shell, a snow removal plate, and two snow removal units;

[0008] The upper end of the snow shovel shell is fixedly connected to the connecting block, and the lower end of the snow shovel shell is fixedly connected to the shovel plate. The snow shovel shell is provided with two symmetrical snow shovel units, which extend towards the corrugated pipe respectively.

[0009] Each snow removal unit includes a motor, an auger, and a fixing plate.

[0010] The motor three is fixed on the snow shovel shell, the output shaft of the motor three is fixedly connected to one end of the auger one, the other end of the auger one is rotatably connected to the fixing plate three, the fixing plate three is fixed inside the snow shovel shell, and the auger one extends to the corrugated pipe.

[0011] Each of the conveying mechanisms includes a rotating rod, a motor five, and multiple shovel plates two;

[0012] The rotating rod is horizontally installed inside the snow storage bin. One end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the snow storage bin, and the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor. Multiple shovel plates are evenly distributed along the circumference of the outer wall of the rotating rod.

[0013] The snow discharge mechanism includes a second auger, a fourth motor, and a second fixing plate.

[0014] The snow storage bin has a snow outlet. One end of the auger is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, and the motor is fixed on the snow storage bin. The other end of the auger is rotatably connected to the fixing plate, and the fixing plate is fixed on the snow storage bin. The auger and the snow outlet are arranged correspondingly.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. The height and horizontal position of the snow-shoveling mechanism are adjustable: Motor 1 drives the threaded rod 1 to rotate, which allows the sliding plate to slide up and down under the guidance of two sliding rods, thereby adjusting the height of the snow-shoveling mechanism to adapt to different thicknesses of snow accumulation; Motor 2 drives the threaded rod 2 to rotate, which drives the connecting block to move horizontally, thereby adjusting the horizontal position of the snow-shoveling mechanism to ensure accurate alignment with the snow accumulation area.

[0017] 2. High-efficiency snow removal and transportation: Start the motor three on the snow removal unit to drive the auger one to rotate. In conjunction with the vehicle body moving forward, after the shovel one shovels up the snow, the auger one transports the snow along the snow removal shell to the corrugated pipe, so that the snow enters the snow storage bin, which improves the efficiency of snow removal and transportation.

[0018] 3. Snow conveying and accumulation: Motor 5 on the two conveying mechanisms drives the rotating rod to rotate, and multiple shovels 2 transport and accumulate the snow in the snow storage bin towards the snow discharge mechanism for easy subsequent processing.

[0019] 4. Convenient snow handling: Start the motor four of the snow discharge mechanism to drive the auger two to rotate, and send the snow accumulated at the snow discharge mechanism out of the snow storage bin through the snow outlet, which is convenient for subsequent processing, such as transportation to a designated location.

[0020] In summary, this utility model offers significant advantages. The snow-shoveling mechanism is adjustable in height and horizontal position to adapt to different snow accumulation conditions; it efficiently shovels, transports, and accumulates snow; and the snow removal mechanism facilitates subsequent snow handling. Overall, it improves snow removal efficiency and ensures road safety. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a front view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the snow-shoveling mechanism of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the snow-discharging mechanism of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0026] This embodiment describes a snow removal device for road snow accumulation, including a vehicle body 1, a snow storage bin 2, a first fixing block 3, a second fixing block 4, a first threaded rod 6, a first motor 7, a first fixing plate 8, a sliding plate 9, a second threaded rod 10, a second motor 11, a connecting block 12, a bellows 17, a snow shoveling mechanism, a snow discharge mechanism, two sliding rods 5, two tracks 23, and two conveying mechanisms.

[0027] Both sides of the vehicle body 1 are equipped with tracks 23. The lower end of the vehicle body 1 is fixedly connected to the snow storage bin 2, and the upper end of the vehicle body 1 is fixedly connected to the first fixed block 3. The first fixed block 3 is fixedly connected to the second fixed block 4. The second fixed block 4 is fixed with a motor 7. The output shaft of the motor 7 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 6. The sliding plate 9 has a threaded hole and two sliding holes. The threaded hole is located between the two sliding holes. The threaded rod 6 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole and rotatably connected to the first fixed plate 8. The first fixed plate 8 is fixed to the vehicle body 1. The upper end of the first fixed plate 8 is fixedly connected to one end of two sliding rods 5. The other ends of the two sliding rods 5 slide through the corresponding sliding holes respectively. The sliding plate 9 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 4. The sliding plate 9 has an elongated hole, and the threaded rod 10 is installed in the elongated hole. One end of the threaded rod 10 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the elongated hole, and the other end of the threaded rod 10 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 11. The motor 11 is fixed on the sliding plate 9. One end of the connecting block 12 is slidably limited in the elongated hole and threadedly connected to the threaded rod 10. The other end of the connecting block 12 is fixedly connected to the snow shoveling mechanism. The snow shoveling mechanism is connected to the snow storage bin 2 through the corrugated pipe 17. The snow storage bin 2 is provided with two conveying mechanisms and a snow discharge mechanism. The two conveying mechanisms are arranged side by side and located between the snow discharge mechanism and the corrugated pipe 17.

[0028] The snow removal mechanism includes a snow removal shell 13, a shovel plate 14, and two snow removal units;

[0029] The upper end of the snow shovel shell 13 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 12, and the lower end of the snow shovel shell 13 is fixedly connected to the shovel plate 14. The snow shovel shell 13 is provided with two symmetrical snow shovel units, which extend towards the corrugated pipe 17 respectively.

[0030] Each of the snow removal units includes a motor 315, an auger 16, and a fixing plate 324;

[0031] The motor 15 is fixed on the snow shovel shell 13. The output shaft of the motor 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the auger 16. The other end of the auger 16 is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 24. The fixing plate 24 is fixed inside the snow shovel shell 13. The auger 16 extends to the corrugated pipe 17.

[0032] Each of the conveying mechanisms includes a rotating rod 21, a motor 5, and multiple shovels 22;

[0033] The rotating rod 21 is horizontally installed inside the snow storage chamber 2. One end of the rotating rod 21 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the snow storage chamber 2, and the other end of the rotating rod 21 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor. Multiple shovel plates 22 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the outer wall of the rotating rod 21.

[0034] The snow discharge mechanism includes a second auger 18, a fourth motor 19, and a second fixing plate 20;

[0035] The snow storage bin 2 has a snow outlet. One end of the auger 2 18 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 4 19, which is fixed to the snow storage bin 2. The other end of the auger 2 18 is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 20, which is fixed to the snow storage bin 2. The auger 2 18 is positioned correspondingly to the snow outlet.

[0036] When using this invention, drive the snow removal device to the location where snow needs to be removed, ensure the device is stable, and prepare to begin snow removal. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the snow removal mechanism according to the actual road conditions, start motor 7. Motor 7 drives threaded rod 6 to rotate. Since threaded rod 6 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole on sliding plate 9, and sliding plate 9 is slidably connected to two sliding rods 5 through two sliding holes, sliding plate 9 will slide up and down along sliding rods 5 under the guidance of the two sliding rods 5, thereby adjusting the height of the snow removal mechanism to adapt to different thicknesses of snow. If it is necessary to adjust the horizontal position of the snow removal mechanism, start motor 11. Motor 11 drives threaded rod 10 to rotate. One end of connecting block 12 is slidably limited in the elongated hole and threadedly connected to threaded rod 10. Therefore, the rotation of threaded rod 10 will drive connecting block 12 to move horizontally along the elongated hole, thereby driving the snow removal mechanism fixedly connected to connecting block 12 to adjust its horizontal position, ensuring that the snow removal mechanism can be accurately aligned. In the snow-covered area, the motors 15 on the two snow-shoveling units are activated. Motors 15 drive the auger 16 to rotate. As the vehicle body 1 moves forward, the shovel 14 first shovels up the snow. Then, the two rotating augers 16 transport the shoveled snow along the snow-shoveling shell 13 towards the bellows 17. The snow enters the snow storage bin 2 through the bellows 17. The motors 5 on the two conveying mechanisms are activated. Motors 5 drive the rotating rod 21 to rotate. When the rotating rod 21 rotates, multiple shovels 22 will scoop the snow from the snow storage bin 2. The snow is transported towards the snow discharge mechanism and piled up there for later delivery out of the snow storage bin 2. When the snow in the snow storage bin 2 needs to be processed, motor 4 19 is started, which drives auger 2 18 to rotate. Auger 2 18 is configured to correspond to the snow outlet on the snow storage bin 2. Through the rotation of auger 2 18, in conjunction with the snow that has been piled up at the snow discharge mechanism in the snow storage bin 2, the snow is delivered out of the snow storage bin 2 through the snow outlet for further processing, such as transportation to a designated location.

[0037] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A snow removal device for road snow accumulation, characterized in that: It includes a vehicle body (1), a snow storage compartment (2), a first fixed block (3), a second fixed block (4), a first threaded rod (6), a first motor (7), a first fixed plate (8), a sliding plate (9), a second threaded rod (10), a second motor (11), a connecting block (12), a bellows (17), a snow removal mechanism, a snow discharge mechanism, two sliding rods (5), two tracks (23), and two conveying mechanisms; The vehicle body (1) is equipped with tracks (23) on both sides. The lower end of the vehicle body (1) is fixedly connected to the snow storage bin (2). The upper end of the vehicle body (1) is fixedly connected to the first fixed block (3). The first fixed block (3) is fixedly connected to the second fixed block (4). The second fixed block (4) is fixed with the first motor (7). The output shaft of the first motor (7) is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod (6). The sliding plate (9) has a threaded hole and two sliding holes. The threaded hole is located between the two sliding holes. The first threaded rod (6) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole and rotatably connected to the first fixed plate (8). The first fixed plate (8) is fixed on the vehicle body (1). The upper end of the first fixed plate (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the two sliding rods (5). The other ends of the two sliding rods (5) slide through the corresponding... The sliding plate (9) has a long hole and a threaded rod (10) is provided in the long hole. One end of the threaded rod (10) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the long hole, and the other end of the threaded rod (10) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (11). The motor (11) is fixed on the sliding plate (9). One end of the connecting block (12) is slidably limited in the long hole and threadedly connected to the threaded rod (10). The other end of the connecting block (12) is fixedly connected to the snow shoveling mechanism. The snow shoveling mechanism is connected to the snow storage bin (2) through the corrugated pipe (17). The snow storage bin (2) is provided with two conveying mechanisms and a snow discharge mechanism. The two conveying mechanisms are arranged side by side and located between the snow discharge mechanism and the corrugated pipe (17).

2. The snow removal device for road snow accumulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The snow removal mechanism includes a snow removal shell (13), a first shovel plate (14), and two snow removal units; The upper end of the snow shovel shell (13) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (12), and the lower end of the snow shovel shell (13) is fixedly connected to the shovel plate (14). The snow shovel shell (13) is provided with two symmetrical snow shovel units, which extend towards the corrugated pipe (17) respectively.

3. A snow removal device for road snow accumulation according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the snow-shoveling units includes a motor (15), an auger (16), and a fixing plate (24); The motor three (15) is fixed on the snow shovel shell (13). The output shaft of the motor three (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the auger one (16). The other end of the auger one (16) is rotatably connected to the fixing plate three (24). The fixing plate three (24) is fixed inside the snow shovel shell (13). The auger one (16) extends to the corrugated pipe (17).

4. A snow removal device for road snow accumulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the conveying mechanisms includes a rotating rod (21), a motor five, and multiple shovel plates two (22); The rotating rod (21) is horizontally set inside the snow storage bin (2). One end of the rotating rod (21) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the snow storage bin (2), and the other end of the rotating rod (21) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor. Multiple shovel plates (22) are evenly distributed along the circumference of the outer wall of the rotating rod (21).

5. A snow removal device for road snow accumulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The snow-discharging mechanism includes a second auger (18), a fourth motor (19), and a second fixing plate (20); The snow storage chamber (2) has a snow outlet. One end of the auger (18) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (19). The motor (19) is fixed on the snow storage chamber (2). The other end of the auger (18) is rotatably connected to the fixing plate (20). The fixing plate (20) is fixed on the snow storage chamber (2). The auger (18) is set in correspondence with the snow outlet.

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