Anti-overflow shell sealing ring for flow divider

By introducing an oil reservoir and a nanofiber layer into the sealing ring of the distributor housing, a lubricating film is formed to reduce friction, solving the problem of shortened service life of the sealing ring due to long-term friction, and improving the wear resistance and sealing effect of the sealing ring.

CN224120658UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-14CANGZHOU DETAIKE DRILLING EQUIP
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CANGZHOU DETAIKE DRILLING EQUIP
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lifespan of the housing sealing ring of the anti-overflow diverter is shortened during long-term friction, and a new device is needed to extend its service life.

Method used

An overflow-proof separator housing sealing ring was designed, comprising an outer protective layer, a nanofiber layer, an oil reservoir, and a microporous structure. Lubricating oil is added through the oil injection hole to form a lubricating film to reduce the coefficient of friction, and the overflow oil is absorbed by the nanofiber layer to improve the sealing effect.

Benefits of technology

It extends the service life of the sealing ring, reduces friction and wear, and improves the sealing effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224120658U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-overflow shell sealing ring for a flow divider, which comprises a sealing ring outer protection layer, a clamping groove A is arranged at the upper end of the sealing ring outer protection layer, and a nanofiber layer is arranged at the upper end of the sealing ring outer protection layer through the clamping groove A; the nanometer fiber layer inserts a protruding buckle fixed to the lower end into a clamping groove A. A plurality of micropores are distributed in the outer wall of the oil storage cavity, lubricating oil is added into the oil storage cavity through an oil injection hole in the front end of the oil storage cavity, and a plug cap is installed at the front end of the oil injection hole in an inserted mode. Lubricating oil is added into the oil storage cavity through the oil injection hole, the micropores are distributed in the outer wall of the oil storage cavity, the lubricating oil in the oil storage cavity slowly seeps out through the micropores, a lubricating film is formed on the sealing face, the friction coefficient is reduced, abrasion is reduced, and therefore the service life of the sealing ring is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of anti-overflow splitter housing sealing ring, specifically relating to an anti-overflow splitter housing sealing ring. Background Technology

[0002] The overflow prevention separator housing sealing ring is a key component installed in relevant parts of the separator housing. It is generally made of oil-resistant, wear-resistant, and highly elastic materials such as rubber and fluororubber. When the separator is working, when hydraulic oil enters the inner side of the ring, it will deform under hydraulic pressure and tightly fit against the inner wall of the housing to form a reliable sealing structure. This effectively prevents high-pressure fluids, silt, and other substances in the well from overflowing from the housing gaps to the outside of the separator, ensuring the normal and stable operation of the separator and avoiding safety accidents and equipment damage caused by leakage.

[0003] When the overflow prevention diverter housing sealing ring is in use, the prolonged friction between the sealing ring and external equipment will slow down the service life of the sealing ring. Therefore, the market needs a new device to solve the current problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an overflow-proof separator housing sealing ring to solve the problem that the overflow-proof separator housing sealing ring mentioned in the background art suffers from prolonged friction between the sealing ring and external equipment during use, which slows down the service life of the sealing ring. Therefore, the market needs a new device to solve the current problem.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a sealing ring for a diverter housing to prevent overflow, comprising an outer protective layer of the sealing ring, a groove A provided at the upper end of the outer protective layer of the sealing ring, and a nanofiber layer installed at the upper end of the outer protective layer of the sealing ring through the groove A, wherein the nanofiber layer inserts a protruding buckle fixed at the lower end into the groove A, a groove B provided at the outer wall of the outer protective layer of the sealing ring, an oil storage cavity engaged at the inner side of the groove B, and multiple micropores distributed at the outer wall of the oil storage cavity, wherein lubricating oil is added to the inner part of the oil storage cavity through an oil injection hole at the front end, and a plug is inserted and installed at the front end of the oil injection hole.

[0006] Preferably, the outer structure of the outer protective layer of the sealing ring is provided with a reinforcing skeleton layer, which is made of stainless steel wire woven into a mesh structure to enhance the strength of the ring.

[0007] Preferably, the main sealing layer is located at the middle position inside the outer protective layer of the sealing ring, and the main sealing layer is made of rubber material.

[0008] Preferably, the innermost layer of the outer protective layer of the sealing ring is configured as an inner support ring. The inner support ring is made of hard plastic and is circular in shape to maintain the stability of the ring shape and prevent deformation.

[0009] Preferably, the outer protective layer of the sealing ring is made of a highly wear-resistant rubber material, which wraps the sealing ring on the inner side to protect the internal structure from external wear.

[0010] Preferably, the outer and inner diameters of the nanofiber layer are the same as those of the outer protective layer of the sealing ring, and the nanofiber layer inserts the protruding buckle into the inner position of the slot A, so that the nanofiber layer is installed at the upper end of the outer protective layer of the sealing ring.

[0011] Preferably, the oil storage cavity is engaged with the inner side of the slot B, and lubricating oil is added to the inner position of the oil storage cavity through the oil injection hole.

[0012] Preferably, the micropores allow lubricating oil from inside the oil reservoir to slowly permeate to the external location.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a sealing ring for a diverter housing to prevent overflow, which has the following advantages:

[0014] 1. This device adds lubricating oil to the inside of the oil storage chamber through the oil injection hole. Multiple micropores are distributed on the outer wall of the oil storage chamber. The lubricating oil inside the oil storage chamber slowly seeps out through the micropores, forming a lubricating film on the sealing surface, reducing the coefficient of friction, reducing wear, and thus extending the service life of the sealing ring.

[0015] 2. The interior of the nanofiber layer is filled with nanoparticles. The nanofiber layer can absorb spilled oil. The nanofiber layer is snapped onto the top of the sealing ring by protruding buckles. The adsorption property can improve the sealing effect. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing ring structure of a diverter housing for preventing overflow according to this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the outer protective layer structure of the sealing ring of the housing sealing ring for an overflow-proof diverter according to this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the nanofiber layer structure of the housing sealing ring for an overflow-proof diverter according to the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the outer protective layer of the sealing ring of a splitter housing for preventing overflow, according to the present invention.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Outer protective layer of sealing ring; 2. Nanofiber layer; 3. Oil storage cavity; 4. Micropore; 5. Oil injection hole; 6. Plug cap; 7. Slot A; 8. Slot B; 9. Protruding buckle; 10. Reinforcing skeleton layer; 11. Main sealing layer; 12. Inner support ring. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0024] The utility model provides, for example Figure 1-4 The diagram shows a sealing ring for a diverter housing to prevent overflow. It includes an outer protective layer 1, with a groove A7 at the upper end of the outer protective layer 1. A nanofiber layer 2 is installed at the upper end of the outer protective layer 1 via the groove A7. The nanofiber layer 2 inserts a protruding buckle 9 fixed at the lower end into the groove A7. A groove B8 is provided on the outer wall of the outer protective layer 1, with an oil reservoir 3 engaged on the inner side of the groove B8. Multiple micropores 4 are distributed on the outer wall of the oil reservoir 3. Lubricating oil is added to the oil reservoir 3 through an oil injection hole 5 at its front end. A plug 6 is inserted into the front end of the oil injection hole 5.

[0025] During the assembly stage of the distributor, the housing sealing ring is precisely installed in a specific position to ensure that it fits tightly and is well aligned with the various components of the distributor housing. When drilling operations begin and the sealing function of the distributor needs to be activated, hydraulic oil is delivered to the inner side of the sealing ring. The injection of hydraulic oil will cause the sealing ring to expand and deform, making it fit tightly against the inner wall of the distributor housing, thereby forming an effective sealing ring.

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the outer structure of the outer protective layer 1 of the sealing ring is provided with a reinforcing skeleton layer 10. The reinforcing skeleton layer 10 is made of stainless steel wire woven into a mesh structure, which can enhance the strength of the ring body. The main sealing layer 11 is set at the middle position inside the outer protective layer 1 of the sealing ring. The main sealing layer 11 is made of rubber material. The innermost structure inside the outer protective layer 1 of the sealing ring is set as an inner support ring 12. The inner support ring 12 is made of hard plastic and is circular in shape to keep the ring body stable and non-deformed. The outer protective layer 1 of the sealing ring is made of high wear-resistant rubber. The material wraps the sealing ring on the inside to protect the internal structure from external wear. The outer and inner diameters of the nanofiber layer 2 are the same as those of the outer protective layer 1 of the sealing ring. The nanofiber layer 2 inserts the protruding buckle 9 into the inside of the slot A7, so that the nanofiber layer 2 is installed at the upper end of the outer protective layer 1 of the sealing ring. The oil storage cavity 3 is engaged with the inside of the slot B8. The oil storage cavity 3 adds lubricating oil to the inside through the oil injection hole 5. The micropores 4 slowly allow the lubricating oil in the inside of the oil storage cavity 3 to penetrate to the outside.

[0027] Lubricating oil is added to the inside of the oil reservoir 3 through the oil injection hole 5. Multiple micropores 4 are distributed on the outer wall of the oil reservoir 3. The lubricating oil inside the oil reservoir 3 slowly seeps out through the micropores 4, forming a lubricating film on the sealing surface, reducing the coefficient of friction, reducing wear, and thus extending the service life of the sealing ring.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A sealing ring for a diverter housing to prevent overflow, characterized in that, The system includes an outer protective layer (1) of a sealing ring. A groove A (7) is provided at the upper end of the outer protective layer (1). A nanofiber layer (2) is installed at the upper end of the outer protective layer (1) through the groove A (7). The nanofiber layer (2) inserts a protruding buckle (9) fixed at the lower end into the groove A (7). A groove B (8) is provided at the outer wall of the outer protective layer (1). An oil storage cavity (3) is engaged at the inner side of the groove B (8). Multiple micropores (4) are distributed at the outer wall of the oil storage cavity (3). Lubricating oil is added to the inner part of the oil storage cavity (3) through an oil injection hole (5) at the front end. A plug cap (6) is inserted at the front end of the oil injection hole (5).

2. The overflow-prevention shunt housing sealing ring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer structure of the outer protective layer (1) of the sealing ring is provided with a reinforcing skeleton layer (10), which is made of stainless steel wire woven into a mesh structure to enhance the strength of the ring.

3. The overflow-prevention splitter housing sealing ring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main sealing layer (11) is located at the middle of the inner part of the outer protective layer (1) of the sealing ring, and the main sealing layer (11) is made of rubber material.

4. The overflow-prevention splitter housing sealing ring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The innermost layer of the outer protective layer (1) of the sealing ring is set as an inner support ring (12). The inner support ring (12) is made of hard plastic and is circular in shape to keep the ring shape stable and undeformed.

5. A sealing ring for a diverter housing to prevent overflow, as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer protective layer (1) of the sealing ring is made of high wear-resistant rubber material, which wraps the sealing ring on the inner side to protect the internal structure from external wear.

6. A sealing ring for a diverter housing to prevent overflow, as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer and inner diameters of the nanofiber layer (2) are the same as those of the outer protective layer (1) of the sealing ring. The nanofiber layer (2) inserts the protruding buckle (9) into the inner position of the slot A (7), so that the nanofiber layer (2) is installed at the upper position of the outer protective layer (1) of the sealing ring.

7. A sealing ring for a diverter housing to prevent overflow, as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The oil storage chamber (3) is engaged with the inner side of the slot B (8), and the oil storage chamber (3) adds lubricating oil to the inner position through the oil injection hole (5).

8. A sealing ring for a diverter housing to prevent overflow, as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The micropores (4) allow the lubricating oil inside the oil storage chamber (3) to slowly permeate to the external location.