Multifunctional police gun-shaped actuator

By integrating tear gas, window-breaking, and cutting functions into a multi-functional police gun-shaped actuator, the operational difficulties of existing technologies have been solved, enabling rapid and effective mission completion and avoiding delays in the golden opportunity for intervention.

CN224121819UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-14BAOTOU CITY PUBLIC SECURITY BUREAU SHIGUAI BRANCH
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BAOTOU CITY PUBLIC SECURITY BUREAU SHIGUAI BRANCH
Filing Date
2025-06-05
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing gun-shaped actuators have limited functionality in scenarios such as suspects locking vehicles or emergency rescues, resulting in lengthy window-breaking times, difficult operations, and potential delays in seizing crucial opportunities for intervention.

Method used

A multi-functional police gun-shaped actuator was designed, integrating a storage tube, handle, activation mechanism, window-breaking mechanism, cutting mechanism, and blocking mechanism. It can achieve integrated operation of tear gas, window breaking, and cutting. The activation mechanism sprays tear gas, the window-breaking mechanism quickly shatters the car window, the cutting mechanism cuts the window film, and the blocking mechanism secures the tear gas canister.

Benefits of technology

This improves operational efficiency, ensuring tasks are completed quickly in emergencies and avoiding delays in gold disposal.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224121819U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The multifunctional police gun-shaped actuator comprises a storage pipe, a handle, a window breaking mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a blocking mechanism, a storage opening is formed in one end of the storage pipe, a launching opening is formed in the other end of the storage pipe, the handle is arranged at the bottom end of the storage pipe, two cavities are formed in the handle, and the window breaking mechanism is arranged in the two cavities. The cavity close to the top communicates with the storage pipe, an excitation mechanism is arranged in the cavity and can excite and spray liquid medicine to the standard tear tank in the storage pipe, the window breaking mechanism is arranged at one end of the storage pipe and can crush a vehicle window, and the cutting mechanism is arranged in the cavity close to the bottom and can cut a crushed vehicle window film attached to a lathe. According to the multifunctional police gun-shaped actuator, the multiple functions of lacrimation, window breaking and cutting can be integrated, the use efficiency and effect are improved, and it is effectively prevented that the gold disposal opportunity is delayed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of gun-shaped actuators, specifically to a multi-functional police gun-shaped actuator. Background Technology

[0002] Gun-shaped actuators typically refer to devices or equipment that can directly perform specific tasks and achieve specific functions. Tear gas sprayers act on the target by spraying tear gas (such as capsaicin solution), causing the suspect to temporarily lose or weaken his ability to resist, thereby assisting law enforcement officers in completing tasks such as control and dispersal, which meets the characteristic of "performing specific functions".

[0003] While existing gun-shaped actuators can temporarily disable or weaken the ability of criminal suspects to resist, their function is relatively limited when dealing with scenarios such as suspects locking vehicles or emergency rescues. This can easily lead to problems such as long window-breaking times and operational difficulties, potentially delaying crucial intervention opportunities. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a multi-functional police gun-shaped actuator, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the limited functionality of existing gun-shaped actuators, the time-consuming and difficult operation when dealing with scenarios such as suspects locking vehicles or emergency rescues, and the potential for delays in taking timely action.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multi-functional police gun-shaped actuator, comprising: a storage tube, a handle, a window-breaking mechanism, a cutting mechanism, and a blocking mechanism. One end of the storage tube has a storage port, and the other end has a firing port. The handle is located at the bottom of the storage tube, and two cavities are formed within the handle. One cavity near the top communicates with the storage tube, and an activation mechanism is located within this cavity to activate and spray tear gas from the standard tear gas canister inside the storage tube. The window-breaking mechanism is located at one end of the storage tube and can shatter a car window. The cutting mechanism is located in the cavity near the bottom and can cut the window film adhering to the broken window. The blocking mechanism is located at the storage port and can confine the standard tear gas canister within the storage tube.

[0008] Preferably, the excitation mechanism includes: an excitation frame, a trigger, a return spring, a limiting block, and a safety assembly. The excitation frame is slidably connected to the connection between the storage tube and the handle. The trigger is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the excitation frame. The two ends of the return spring are fixedly connected to the excitation frame and the inner wall of the cavity, respectively. There are two limiting blocks, both of which are fixedly connected to the excitation frame. The safety assembly is located in a cavity near the top and can abut against the limiting block to limit the excitation frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the safety assembly includes: a safety block, a limiting rod, and a support spring. The top end of the safety block is rotatably connected to the cavity. There are two limiting rods, each fixedly connected to one side of the safety block. Each limiting rod corresponds to one of the two limiting blocks. The two ends of the support spring are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity and the safety block, respectively.

[0010] Furthermore, the window-breaking mechanism includes: a sliding cavity, a sliding sleeve, a fixing ring, a pull block, a push spring, and an inclined block. The sliding cavity is located at one end of the storage tube and above the firing port. The sliding sleeve is slidably connected within the sliding cavity, and a notching groove is formed at the top of the sliding sleeve. The fixing ring is fixedly connected within the sliding cavity, and a window-breaking rod is inserted through and inclined within the fixing ring. A stop block is fixedly connected to one end of the window-breaking rod. The pull block is fixedly connected to the window-breaking rod, and a spring is fixedly connected between the pull block and the fixing ring. The spring is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the window-breaking rod. The two ends of the push spring are fixedly in contact with the sliding sleeve and the fixing ring, respectively. The inclined block is fixedly connected within the sliding cavity, and the top of the pull block is in contact with the inclined block.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this application, the cutting mechanism includes: a fixed box, a limiting spring, an ejector block, and a cutting blade. The inner wall of the fixed box has a groove, and the bottom end of the fixed box has a sliding opening. Limiting plates are rotatably connected to both grooves, and limiting springs are fixedly connected to both limiting plates. The two ends of the two limiting springs are respectively connected to the inner walls of the two grooves. The ejector block is slidably connected to the fixed box. Limiting protrusions are fixedly connected to both sides of the ejector block, and limiting grooves are formed on both sides of the ejector block. The cutting blade is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the ejector block, and the bottom of the cutting blade is located in the sliding opening.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this application, the blocking mechanism includes: a blocking plate and a locking buckle. The blocking plate is rotatably connected to the storage opening, and a buckle is fixedly connected to the top of the blocking plate. The locking buckle is rotatably connected to the top of the storage tube, and the locking buckle abuts against the buckle.

[0013] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a multifunctional police gun-shaped actuator, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In this utility model, by setting up an activation mechanism, the standard tear gas canister in the storage tube can be activated, so that the drug is emitted from the emission port;

[0016] 2. In this utility model, the window breaking mechanism enables the breaking rod to be quickly pushed out and the car window to be quickly shattered. After the car window is shattered, the window breaking rod can be quickly retracted.

[0017] 3. In this utility model, the cutting mechanism can cut the window film on the broken car glass, thereby achieving rapid window breaking;

[0018] 4. In this utility model, the standard tear gas canister can be stably fixed inside the storage tube by the setting of the blocking mechanism;

[0019] 5. Therefore, this multi-functional police gun-shaped actuator, through the cooperation of the storage tube, handle, firing mechanism, window-breaking mechanism, cutting mechanism and blocking mechanism, can integrate tear gas, window breaking and cutting into one multi-functional unit, improving the efficiency and effectiveness of use, and effectively preventing delays in the golden treatment opportunity. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the entire application;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram showing a cross-section of the present application;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the window-breaking mechanism in this application;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cutting mechanism of this application;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the excitation mechanism of this application.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Storage tube; 2. Handle; 3. Actuation frame; 4. Trigger; 5. Return spring; 6. Limit block; 7. Safety block; 8. Limit rod; 9. Support spring; 10. Slide cavity; 11. Sliding sleeve; 12. Fixing ring; 13. Window breaking rod; 14. Stop block; 15. Pull block; 16. Spring; 17. Push-out spring; 18. Inclined block; 19. Fixing box; 20. Limit spring; 21. Push-out block; 22. Limit protrusion; 23. Limit groove; 24. Cutting blade; 25. Blocking plate; 26. Buckle; 27. Locking buckle; 28. Limit plate. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please see Figures 1 to 5 A multi-functional police gun-shaped actuator includes: a storage tube 1, a handle 2, a window-breaking mechanism, a cutting mechanism, and a blocking mechanism. One end of the storage tube 1 has a storage port, and the other end has a firing port. The handle 2 is located at the bottom of the storage tube 1 and has two cavities. One cavity near the top communicates with the storage tube 1 and contains a triggering mechanism that can trigger and spray tear gas from the standard tear gas canister inside the storage tube 1. The window-breaking mechanism is located at one end of the storage tube 1 and can shatter a car window. The cutting mechanism is located in the cavity near the bottom and can cut any film adhering to the broken car window. The blocking mechanism is located at the storage port and can confine the standard tear gas canister within the storage tube 1. Through the cooperation of the storage tube 1, handle 2, triggering mechanism, window-breaking mechanism, cutting mechanism, and blocking mechanism, this device integrates tear gas, window-breaking, and cutting functions into one multi-functional unit, improving efficiency and effectiveness, and effectively preventing delays in crucial response times.

[0028] The excitation mechanism includes: an excitation frame 3, a trigger 4, a return spring 5, a limiting block 6, and a safety assembly. The excitation frame 3 is slidably connected to the connection between the storage tube 1 and the handle 2. The trigger 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the excitation frame 3. The two ends of the return spring 5 are fixedly connected to the excitation frame 3 and the inner wall of the cavity, respectively. There are two limiting blocks 6, both of which are fixedly connected to the excitation frame 3. The safety assembly is located in a cavity near the top and can abut against the limiting block 6 to limit the excitation frame 3. The safety assembly includes: a safety block 7, a limiting rod 8, and a support spring 9. The top end of the safety block 7 is rotatably connected to the cavity. There are two limiting rods 8, both of which are fixedly connected to one side of the safety block 7. The two limiting rods 8 correspond one-to-one with the two limiting blocks 6. The two ends of the support spring 9 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity and the safety block 7, respectively.

[0029] After the standard tear gas canister is inserted into the storage tube 1, the user pulls the trigger 4, causing the firing frame 3 to move backward. This presses down on the valve of the standard tear gas canister, causing it to spray tear gas through the nozzle, thus achieving a tearing effect on the suspect. When the user pulls the trigger 4, the user's thumb presses down on the safety block 7. The pressed safety block 7 swings in an arc shape through the rotating connection, causing the two limit rods 8 to swing upward. This causes the limit rods 8 to move upward away from the limit block 6, thus engaging the limit block 6 and allowing the user to easily pull the trigger 4. After use, the user releases the pressure on the safety block 7. Supported by the support spring 9, the safety block 7 and the limit rods 8 return to their original positions, causing the two limit rods 8 to once again engage the two limit blocks, thus limiting the firing frame 3. At this point, the trigger 4 cannot be pulled, thus achieving a safety effect.

[0030] The window-breaking mechanism includes: a sliding cavity 10, a sliding sleeve 11, a fixing ring 12, a pull block 15, a push spring 17, and an inclined block 18. The sliding cavity 10 is located at one end of the storage tube 1 and is above the firing port. The sliding sleeve 11 is slidably connected inside the sliding cavity 10, and a notch is provided at the top of the sliding sleeve 11. The fixing ring 12 is fixedly connected inside the sliding cavity 10, and a window-breaking rod 13 is inserted through and inclined inside the fixing ring 12. A stop block 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the window-breaking rod 13. The pull block 15 is fixedly connected to the window-breaking rod 13. A spring 16 is fixedly connected between the pull block 15 and the fixing ring 12. The spring 16 is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the window-breaking rod 13. The two ends of the push spring 17 are fixedly in contact with the sliding sleeve 11 and the fixing ring 12, respectively. The inclined block 18 is fixedly connected inside the sliding cavity 10, and the top of the pull block 15 is in contact with the inclined block 18.

[0031] When it is necessary to break a car window, the user places the sliding sleeve 11 against the car window and then presses it down. During the pressing process, the sliding sleeve 11 is slid into the sliding cavity 10. During the sliding process, the groove at the top of the sliding sleeve 11 abuts against the pull block 15 and the window breaking rod 13, which move synchronously. The push spring 17 and the spring 16 are compressed. When the pull block 15 moves to the most protruding position, the groove separates from the pull block 15, and the compressed force of the spring 16 is quickly released, pushing the window breaking rod 13 to strike the car window quickly, thereby realizing the rapid window breaking operation. After breaking the window, the sliding sleeve 11 moves away from the car window, and the compressed force of the push spring 17 is released, pushing the sliding sleeve 11 out again, so that the pull block 15 is back against the groove.

[0032] The cutting mechanism includes: a fixed box 19, a limiting spring 20, an ejector block 21, and a cutting blade 24. The inner wall of the fixed box 19 has a groove, and the bottom of the fixed box 19 has a sliding opening. Limiting plates 28 are rotatably connected in both grooves. Limiting springs 20 are fixedly connected to both limiting plates 28. The two ends of the two limiting springs 20 are respectively connected to the inner walls of the two grooves. The ejector block 21 is slidably connected in the fixed box 19. Limiting protrusions 22 are fixedly connected to both sides of the ejector block 21. Limiting grooves 23 are opened on both sides of the ejector block 21. The cutting blade 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ejector block 21, and the bottom of the cutting blade 24 is located in the sliding opening.

[0033] When the window film needs to be cut, the operator slides the push block 21 at the handle 2 downwards. The downward sliding of the push block 21 causes the cutting blade 24 to extend out of the handle 2. One of the limiting springs 20 supports the limiting plate 28 against the limiting groove 23 opened on the push block 21, thereby fixing the cutting blade 24. When it is necessary to retract the cutting blade 24, another limiting protrusion 22 on the push block 21 pushes the limiting plate 28 back, thereby pulling the push block 21 back into the fixing box 19. Another limiting spring 20 drives the limiting plate 28 to abut against another limiting groove 23, thereby restricting the push block 21 within the fixing box 19.

[0034] The blocking mechanism includes a blocking plate 25 and a locking buckle 27. The blocking plate 25 is rotatably connected to the storage opening. A buckle 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the blocking plate 25. The locking buckle 27 is rotatably connected to the top of the storage tube 1, and the locking buckle 27 abuts against the buckle 26.

[0035] The blocking plate 25 is locked at the storage opening by the locking buckle 27 and the latch 26, thereby confining the standard tear gas canister inside the storage tube 1.

[0036] Working principle: When using this multi-functional police gun-shaped actuator, a standard tear gas canister is inserted into the storage tube 1. Then, the locking buckle 27 and latch 26 engage to lock the blocking plate 25 at the storage opening, thus confining the tear gas canister within the storage tube 1. After inserting the canister, the user pulls the trigger 4, causing the firing frame 3 to move backward. This presses down on the valve of the tear gas canister, causing it to spray tear gas through the nozzle, achieving a tear gas effect on the suspect. When the user pulls the trigger 4, the user's thumb and forefinger presses down on the safety block 7. The pressed safety block 7 then... The rotating connection swings in an arc shape, causing the two limiting rods 8 to swing upwards. This causes the limiting rods 8 to move upwards away from the limiting block 6, thus engaging the limiting block 6 and allowing the user to easily pull the trigger 4. After use, the user releases the pressure on the safety block 7 with their thumb and forefinger. Supported by the support spring 9, the safety block 7 and the limiting rods 8 return to their original positions, causing the two limiting rods 8 to again engage the two limiting blocks, thus limiting the trigger 3. At this point, the trigger 4 cannot be pulled, achieving a safety effect. When it is necessary to break the car window, the user places the sliding sleeve 11 against the car window and then presses it firmly. During the pressing process, the sliding sleeve 11 slides into the sliding cavity 10. During this sliding, the groove at the top of the sliding sleeve 11 abuts against the pull block 15 and the window-breaking rod 13, causing them to move synchronously. The push-out spring 17 and spring 16 are compressed. When the pull block 15 moves to its most protruding tilted position, the groove separates from the pull block 15, and the compressed force of the spring 16 is quickly released, pushing the window-breaking rod 13 to strike the car window rapidly, thus achieving a rapid window-breaking operation. After breaking the window, the sliding sleeve 11 moves away from the window, and the compressed force of the push-out spring 17 is released, pushing the sliding sleeve 11 out again, causing the pull block 15 to abut against the groove again. When the car window is broken... Then, when it is necessary to cut the window film, the operator slides the push block 21 at the handle 2 downwards. The push block 21 slides downwards, causing the cutting blade 24 to extend out of the handle 2. The limiting plate 28 is supported by one of the limiting springs 20 and abuts against the limiting groove 23 opened on the push block 21, thereby fixing the cutting blade 24. When it is necessary to retract the cutting blade 24, another limiting protrusion 22 provided on the push block 21 pushes the limiting plate 28 back, thereby pulling the push block 21 back into the fixing box 19. The limiting plate 28 is driven by another limiting spring 20 to abut against another limiting groove 23, thereby restricting the push block 21 within the fixing box 19.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-functional police gun-shaped actuator, characterized in that, include: Storage tube (1), one end of which is provided with a storage port and the other end of which is provided with a transmission port; Handle (2), the handle (2) is located at the bottom end of the storage tube (1), the handle (2) has two cavities, one of the cavities near the top is connected to the storage tube (1), the cavity is provided with an activation mechanism, which can activate the standard tear gas canister in the storage tube (1) to spray the drug; A window-breaking mechanism is provided at one end of the storage tube (1) and is capable of breaking the car window; A cutting mechanism, which is located in a cavity near the bottom, is capable of cutting the window film adhering to the broken lathe. A blocking mechanism is provided at the storage opening and is capable of confining the standard tear gas canister within the storage tube (1).

2. The multi-functional police gun-shaped actuator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The activation mechanism includes: Excitation frame (3), which is slidably connected to the connection between the storage tube (1) and the handle (2); Trigger (4), the trigger (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the excitation frame (3); The two ends of the return spring (5) are fixedly connected to the excitation frame (3) and the inner wall of the cavity, respectively; Limiting block (6), two limiting blocks (6) are provided, and both limiting blocks (6) are fixedly connected to the excitation frame (3); A safety component is disposed in a cavity near the top and is able to abut against the limiting block (6) to limit the activation frame (3).

3. A multi-functional police gun-shaped actuator according to claim 2, characterized in that, The insurance component includes: Safety block (7), the top end of which is rotatably connected to the cavity; Limiting rod (8), there are two limiting rods (8), both of which are fixedly connected to one side of the safety block (7), and the two limiting rods (8) correspond one-to-one with the two limiting blocks (6); The support spring (9) is fixedly connected at both ends to the inner wall of the cavity and the safety block (7), respectively.

4. A multi-functional police gun-shaped actuator according to claim 3, characterized in that, The window-breaking mechanism includes: A sliding cavity (10) is formed at one end of the storage tube (1) and is located above the emission port; A sliding sleeve (11) is slidably connected in a sliding cavity (10), and a groove is provided at the top end of the sliding sleeve (11). A fixed ring (12) is fixedly connected to the sliding cavity (10). A window-breaking rod (13) is installed through and inclined inside the fixed ring (12). A stop block (14) is fixedly connected to one end of the window-breaking rod (13). Pull block (15), the pull block (15) is fixedly connected to the window breaking rod (13), and a spring (16) is fixedly connected between the pull block (15) and the fixing ring (12), the spring (16) is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the window breaking rod (13); A push-out spring (17) is provided, the two ends of which are fixedly in contact with the sliding sleeve (11) and the fixing ring (12), respectively. Inclined block (18), which is fixedly connected in the sliding cavity (10), and the top end of the pull block (15) is in contact with the inclined block (18).

5. A multi-functional police gun-shaped actuator according to claim 4, characterized in that, The cutting mechanism includes: A fixing box (19) is provided with a groove on the inner wall of the fixing box (19) and a sliding opening is provided at the bottom end of the fixing box (19). A limit plate (28) is rotatably connected in both of the grooves. Limiting springs (20) are fixedly connected to both limiting plates (28), and the two ends of the two limiting springs (20) are respectively connected to the inner walls of the two grooves; The ejection block (21) is slidably connected in the fixed box (19). Limiting protrusions (22) are fixedly connected on both sides of the ejection block (21), and limiting grooves (23) are opened on both sides of the ejection block (21). A cutting blade (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the push-out block (21), and the bottom of the cutting blade (24) is located inside the slide.

6. A multi-functional police gun-shaped actuator according to claim 5, characterized in that, The blocking mechanism includes: A baffle plate (25) is rotatably connected to the storage opening, and a buckle (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle plate (25). A locking buckle (27) is rotatably connected to the top end of the storage tube (1), and the locking buckle (27) abuts against the buckle (26).