Irrigation device of nursery stock breeding culture room

Abstract

The utility model discloses an irrigation device of a nursery stock breeding culture room, which comprises a culture room, the bottom of the inner cavity of the culture room is rotatably connected with a turntable through a bearing piece, the top of the turntable is provided with a plurality of fixing grooves, the fixing grooves are annularly arranged, and a planting mechanism is arranged in each fixing groove. The electromagnetic valve on the surface of the water outlet pipe is opened, the water pump and the motor are started, the water pump is started to convey water in the water storage barrel to the atomization nozzle through the water conveying pipe to be atomized and sprayed out, meanwhile, the motor is started to drive the gear to rotate, and the gear rotates to drive the water storage barrel to rotate by being meshed with the annular meshing plate; the water storage cylinder rotates to drive the atomization spray head to rotate, so that all seedling branches and leaves in the culture chamber can be uniformly sprayed, seedling roots can be irrigated after an electromagnetic valve on the surface of a water outlet pipe is opened, the effect of efficiently irrigating seedlings is achieved, the seedling irrigation effect is improved, and manpower is saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seedling propagation technology, specifically to an irrigation device for a seedling propagation and cultivation room. Background Technology

[0002] Seedling propagation refers to the selective propagation, planting, and management of seedlings in nurseries or other propagation bases to cultivate seedlings that meet specific requirements. These seedlings have complete root systems and stems and are mainly used for landscaping. The main purpose of seedling propagation is to meet the planting needs of landscaping, forestry, or agriculture and supply the seedling market. Currently, seedling propagation often involves planting seedlings in indoor cultivation rooms.

[0003] In existing cultivation chambers, staff often need to regularly water the seedlings inside. However, manual watering is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also mostly only irrigates the roots and cannot effectively spray the branches and leaves, thus affecting the growth of the seedlings. Furthermore, it is not convenient to quickly remove the seedlings from the cultivation chamber after they have grown, which affects the transplanting efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to design an irrigation device for seedling propagation and cultivation chambers to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an irrigation device for a seedling propagation and cultivation room to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an irrigation device for a seedling propagation and cultivation room, comprising a cultivation room, wherein a turntable is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the cultivation room via a bearing component, a fixed groove is provided on the top of the turntable, and a plurality of fixed grooves are arranged in a ring, a planting mechanism is provided inside the fixed groove, and a water storage cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the turntable.

[0006] A water outlet pipe is connected to the lower part of the surface of the water storage tank, and several water outlet pipes are arranged in a ring. A solenoid valve is installed on the surface of the water outlet pipe. A water pump is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage tank. The outlet end of the water pump is connected to a water delivery pipe. One end of the water delivery pipe passes through the water storage tank and extends to the outside of the water storage tank. The end of the water delivery pipe extending to the outside of the water storage tank is connected to an atomizing nozzle. A motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner cavity of the culture chamber by a bracket. A gear is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor by a coupling. An annular meshing plate that meshes with the gear is fixedly installed on the upper part of the surface of the water storage tank.

[0007] Preferably, the planting mechanism includes a planting frame slidably connected inside the fixed groove, the top of the planting frame having a planting groove, and the surface of the turntable having a limiting mechanism that cooperates with the planting frame.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a groove formed on the surface of the turntable, and a plurality of grooves are arranged in a ring. A slider is slidably connected inside the groove, and a traction ring is fixedly installed on the surface of the slider.

[0009] Preferably, an L-shaped rod is fixedly installed on the top of the traction ring, and several L-shaped rods are arranged in a ring.

[0010] Preferably, both sides of the planting frame surface are provided with sliding openings for use with L-shaped rods.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the water storage tank is connected to a water inlet pipe.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. The irrigation device in this seedling propagation and cultivation room works by opening the solenoid valve on the surface of the water outlet pipe and starting the water pump and motor. The water pump delivers water from the storage tank to the atomizing nozzles through the water pipe, where it is atomized and sprayed out. At the same time, the motor drives the gears to rotate, which in turn drives the storage tank to rotate through the meshing ring plate. The rotation of the storage tank drives the atomizing nozzles to rotate, ensuring that all the branches and leaves of the seedlings in the cultivation room are evenly sprayed. Furthermore, the opening of the solenoid valve on the surface of the water outlet pipe allows for irrigation of the seedling roots, achieving a highly efficient irrigation effect. This not only improves the irrigation effect of the seedlings but also saves manpower.

[0014] 2. The irrigation device of the seedling propagation and cultivation room is controlled by starting a motor, which drives the planting frame to rotate. When the tree to be transplanted moves to the opening at the front of the cultivation room, the traction ring can be pulled upward to raise the L-shaped rod. When the L-shaped rod rises to the sliding opening, it stops to limit the planting frame. At this time, the planting frame can be pulled forward to remove it from the cultivation room, thus facilitating the removal of the seedlings from the planting trough. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the culture chamber and water storage tank structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the slide groove, slider, and L-shaped rod structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the planting frame, planting trough, and sliding opening structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the motor, gear, and annular meshing plate of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Culture chamber; 2. Turntable; 3. Fixed trough; 4. Water outlet pipe; 5. Water pump; 6. Water supply pipe; 7. Atomizing nozzle; 8. Motor; 9. Gear; 10. Annular meshing plate; 11. Planting frame; 12. Planting trough; 13. Slide groove; 14. Sliding block; 15. Traction ring; 16. L-shaped rod; 17. Sliding port; 18. Water storage tank; 19. Water inlet pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides an irrigation device for a seedling propagation and cultivation room, including a cultivation room 1. The bottom of the inner cavity of the cultivation room 1 is rotatably connected to a turntable 2 through a bearing component. The top of the turntable 2 is provided with a fixing groove 3, and several fixing grooves 3 are arranged in a ring. A planting mechanism is provided inside the fixing groove 3. A water storage cylinder 18 is fixedly installed on the top of the turntable 2.

[0024] Specifically, a water outlet pipe 4 is connected to the lower surface of the water storage tank 18, and several water outlet pipes 4 are arranged in a ring. A solenoid valve is installed on the surface of the water outlet pipe 4. A water pump 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage tank 18. The outlet end of the water pump 5 is connected to a water delivery pipe 6. One end of the water delivery pipe 6 passes through the water storage tank 18 and extends to the outside of the water storage tank 18. The end of the water delivery pipe 6 extending to the outside of the water storage tank 18 is connected to an atomizing nozzle 7. A motor 8, a servo motor, is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner cavity of the cultivation chamber 1 via a bracket. The output shaft of the motor 8 is fixedly installed with a gear 9 via a coupling. An annular meshing plate 10, meshing with the gear 9, is fixedly installed above the surface of the water storage tank 18. By setting up a motor 8, a water pump 5, and a water outlet pipe 4, and by opening the solenoid valve on the surface of the water outlet pipe 4, the water pump 5 and the motor 8 are started. The water pump 5 starts, which transports the water inside the water storage tank 18 to the atomizing nozzle 7 through the water delivery pipe 6 and atomizes it. At the same time, the motor 8 starts, which drives the gear 9 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 9 drives the water storage tank 18 to rotate through the meshing annular meshing plate 10. The rotation of the water storage tank 18 drives the atomizing nozzle 7 to rotate, so that all the branches and leaves of the seedlings in the cultivation chamber 1 can be sprayed evenly. After the solenoid valve on the surface of the water outlet pipe 4 is opened, the roots of the seedlings can be irrigated, achieving a highly efficient irrigation effect for the seedlings. This not only improves the irrigation effect of the seedlings but also saves manpower.

[0025] The top of the water storage tank 18 is connected to a water inlet pipe 19, which facilitates the addition of water.

[0026] Specifically, the planting mechanism includes a planting frame 11 slidably connected inside the fixed groove 3. A planting groove 12 is provided on the top of the planting frame 11. A limiting mechanism cooperating with the planting frame 11 is provided on the surface of the turntable 2. The limiting mechanism includes a sliding groove 13 on the surface of the turntable 2, with several sliding grooves 13 arranged in a ring. A slider 14 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 13. A traction ring 15 is fixedly installed on the surface of the slider 14. An L-shaped rod 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the traction ring 15, and several L-shaped rods 16 are arranged in a ring. Sliding openings 17 cooperating with the L-shaped rods 16 are provided on both sides of the surface of the planting frame 11. By setting the traction rings 15, the planting mechanism can achieve… To improve the stability of the planting frame 11 during rotation, the motor 8 is started, causing the water tank 18 to rotate. The rotation of the water tank 18 causes the turntable 2 to rotate, which in turn causes the planting frame 11 to rotate. When the trees to be transplanted are moved to the opening at the front of the cultivation chamber 1, the traction ring 15 can be pulled upwards, causing the traction ring 15 to drive the L-shaped rod 16 to rise. When the L-shaped rod 16 rises to the sliding opening 17, it stops to limit the planting frame 11. At this time, the planting frame 11 can be pulled forward to remove it from the cultivation chamber 1, thereby facilitating the removal of seedlings from the planting trough 12 from the cultivation chamber 1.

[0027] Working Principle: This utility model is an irrigation device for a seedling propagation and cultivation room. By opening the solenoid valve on the surface of the water outlet pipe 4 and starting the water pump 5 and motor 8, the water pump 5 delivers water from the storage tank 18 through the water supply pipe 6 to the atomizing nozzle 7 for atomization and spraying. Simultaneously, the motor 8 starts, driving the gear 9 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 9, through meshing with the annular meshing plate 10, drives the storage tank 18 to rotate, which in turn drives the atomizing nozzle 7 to rotate. This ensures that all the branches and leaves of the seedlings in the cultivation room 1 are evenly sprayed. Furthermore, the opening of the solenoid valve on the surface of the water outlet pipe 4 allows for irrigation of the seedling roots, achieving a highly efficient irrigation effect and improving the overall irrigation efficiency. Furthermore, it saves manpower. When it is necessary to transplant the seedlings, the motor 8 can be started to drive the water tank 18 to rotate. The rotation of the water tank 18 drives the turntable 2 to rotate, and the rotation of the turntable 2 drives the planting frame 11 to rotate. When the tree to be transplanted moves to the opening at the front of the cultivation chamber 1, the traction ring 15 can be pulled upward to drive the L-shaped rod 16 to rise. When the L-shaped rod 16 rises to the sliding opening 17, it stops to limit the planting frame 11. At this time, the planting frame 11 can be pulled forward to remove the planting frame 11 from the inside of the cultivation chamber 1, thereby facilitating the removal of the seedlings from the planting trough 12 from the inside of the cultivation chamber 1.

[0028] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0029] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for watering a plant growing chamber for the multiplication of seedlings, comprising a growing chamber (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the inner cavity of the culture chamber (1) is rotatably connected to a turntable (2) via a bearing component. The top of the turntable (2) is provided with a fixed groove (3), and there are several fixed grooves (3) arranged in a ring. The inside of the fixed groove (3) is provided with a planting mechanism. A water storage cylinder (18) is fixedly installed on the top of the turntable (2). A water outlet pipe (4) is connected to the lower part of the surface of the water storage tank (18), and several water outlet pipes (4) are arranged in a ring. A solenoid valve is provided on the surface of the water outlet pipe (4). A water pump (5) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage tank (18). A water delivery pipe (6) is connected to the outlet end of the water pump (5). One end of the water delivery pipe (6) passes through the water storage tank (18) and extends to the outside of the water storage tank (18). The end of the water delivery pipe (6) extending to the outside of the water storage tank (18) is connected to an atomizing nozzle (7). A motor (8) is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner cavity of the culture chamber (1) by a bracket. A gear (9) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor (8) by a coupling. An annular meshing plate (10) that meshes with the gear (9) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the surface of the water storage tank (18).

2. The watering device of a seedling breeding chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting mechanism includes a planting frame (11) that is slidably connected inside the fixed groove (3). The top of the planting frame (11) is provided with a planting groove (12). The surface of the turntable (2) is provided with a limiting mechanism that works in conjunction with the planting frame (11).

3. The watering device of claim 2, wherein: The limiting mechanism includes a groove (13) formed on the surface of the turntable (2). Several grooves (13) are arranged in a ring. A slider (14) is slidably connected inside the groove (13). A traction ring (15) is fixedly installed on the surface of the slider (14).

4. The watering device of claim 3, wherein: The top of the traction ring (15) is fixedly installed with an L-shaped rod (16), and several L-shaped rods (16) are arranged in a ring.

5. The watering device of claim 4, wherein: Both sides of the surface of the planting frame (11) are provided with sliding openings (17) that cooperate with the L-shaped rod (16).

6. The watering device of a seedling breeding chamber according to claim 1, wherein: The top of the water storage tank (18) is connected to a water inlet pipe (19).

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