Backboard detachable experiment cabinet

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of experiment cabinets, and discloses a backboard detachable experiment cabinet, which comprises an experiment cabinet body, a mounting rack is fixed on the upper surface of the experiment cabinet body, a quick detaching mechanism used for quickly detaching a backboard is arranged on the left side of the mounting rack, a purifying mechanism used for purifying air is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting rack, and the left side of the mounting rack is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet. A protection plate is fixed to the upper end of the interior of the mounting frame. And the quick release mechanism comprises a back plate body, the back plate body is installed on the left side of the installation frame, a connecting groove is formed in the inner wall of the back plate body, a connecting strip is connected into the connecting groove in an inserted mode, and rubber soft strips in interference fit with the connecting groove are fixed to the two sides of the connecting strip. According to the utility model, the limiting rod is manually pulled, so that the tail end of the limiting rod is separated from the limiting hole in the fixing plate, the fixation of the back plate body is relieved, and the back plate body can be conveniently disassembled through the arrangement of the connecting strip and the rubber soft strip under the matching of the connecting groove.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of laboratory cabinet technology, specifically a laboratory cabinet with a detachable back panel. Background Technology

[0002] Laboratory cabinets are essential equipment in laboratories for storing experimental instruments, reagents, samples, and other items. They offer functions such as categorized storage, safety protection, and efficient management. Laboratory cabinets employ a modular structure, with the back panel connected to the cabinet body via slots and screws. The inside of the back panel typically has pre-installed wiring channels or pipe clamps, allowing for concealed installation of water, electrical, and gas lines. This concealed wiring design reduces exposed wiring and lowers the risk of electric shock or gas leaks.

[0003] In the prior art, such as the laboratory fume hood disclosed in publication number CN220760481U,

[0004] It includes a box body, to which a cabinet is bolted; a door is hinged to the front of the box body; an air filter is bolted inside the door; and a connecting pipe is connected to the back of the cabinet body. This connecting pipe is connected to an exhaust system, which is then activated to exhaust air from the cabinet, creating a negative pressure inside. This negative pressure then draws air out of the box through the connecting pipe, allowing outside air to pass through the air filter before entering the box. This effectively removes harmful gases generated by the stored experimental materials.

[0005] Existing experimental cabinets connect exhaust pipes to an exhaust system, which is then activated to ventilate the interior of the cabinet, creating negative pressure. External air then passes through an air filter before entering the cabinet, effectively removing harmful gases generated by the stored experimental materials. However, most experimental cabinets have a back panel integrated with the frame, making it difficult to inspect and maintain drainage pipes, electrical wiring, and gas lines inside the experimental platform, increasing the difficulty and workload of maintenance. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

[0007] Given that most of the existing experimental cabinets have a back panel and frame that are integrated, it is not convenient to inspect and maintain the drainage pipes, electrical circuits and gas pipelines inside the experimental platform, which increases the difficulty and workload of maintenance.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0009] A back panel detachable laboratory cabinet includes a laboratory cabinet body, an installation frame fixed on the upper surface of the laboratory cabinet body, a quick-release mechanism for quick removal of the back panel on the left side of the installation frame, a purification mechanism for air purification on the upper surface of the installation frame, and a protective plate fixed at the upper end inside the installation frame.

[0010] The quick-release mechanism includes a back plate body, which is installed on the left side of the mounting bracket. The inner wall of the back plate body is provided with a connecting groove, and a connecting strip is inserted into the connecting groove. Both sides of the connecting strip are fixed with rubber strips that are interference fit with the connecting groove.

[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model: a fixing plate is fixed to the side wall of the back plate, and a limiting hole is formed on the upper surface of the fixing plate.

[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model: a limiting rod that is telescopically connected to the experimental cabinet is inserted into the limiting hole, and a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod.

[0013] As a further improvement of this utility model: the end of the spring is connected to a movable block that is fixed to the limiting rod, and two partition boxes are fixed inside the mounting frame.

[0014] As a further improvement of this utility model: the purification mechanism includes a connector, the connector is connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame, and an exhaust device is connected to the right side of the connector.

[0015] As a further improvement of this utility model: a negative pressure fan is fixed inside the exhaust component by bolts, and an ozone generator is fixed to the inner wall of the connector by screws.

[0016] As a further improvement of this utility model: a filter screen is installed horizontally inside the connector, and an activated carbon plate is placed above the filter screen.

[0017] As a further improvement of this utility model: the left side of both the activated carbon plate and the filter screen is fixed with a movable plate that is movably connected to the connector, and the right side of both the activated carbon plate and the filter screen is inserted into a slot opened on the inner wall of the connector.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0019] 1. This utility model uses a negative pressure fan installed inside the exhaust component. When smoke is generated during the user's experiment, the negative pressure fan is activated, and a negative pressure is generated inside the mounting frame through the connecting component, which draws the smoke into the connecting component. When the smoke passes through the filter screen, it can filter dust particles.

[0020] 2. This utility model uses an activated carbon plate to adsorb odors in smoke and an ozone generator to sterilize and disinfect the passing air. The movable plate can be manually pulled out through the slot in the connector, so as to facilitate the replacement of the activated carbon plate and the filter screen.

[0021] 3. This utility model allows the back panel to be easily disassembled by manually pulling the limiting rod, which separates the end of the limiting rod from the limiting hole on the fixing plate. With the help of the connecting strip and rubber strip, and the connecting groove, the back panel can be easily disassembled. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a back panel detachable experimental cabinet;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the mounting frame in a back panel detachable experimental cabinet;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the mounting frame and the back panel in a detachable back panel experimental cabinet.

[0025] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the connector in a back panel detachable experimental cabinet.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Experimental cabinet; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Back panel; 31. Connecting groove; 32. Connecting strip; 33. Rubber strip; 34. Fixing plate; 35. Limiting hole; 36. Limiting rod; 37. Spring; 38. Movable block; 4. Divider box; 5. Connecting parts; 51. Exhaust system; 52. Negative pressure fan; 53. Ozone generator; 54. Filter screen; 55. Activated carbon plate; 56. Movable plate; 57. Card slot; 6. Protective plate. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more readily understood, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0029] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single embodiment or an embodiment selectively excluded from other embodiments.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] Please see Figures 1-4 This is the first embodiment of the present utility model. This embodiment provides a back panel detachable experimental cabinet, including an experimental cabinet body 1. An installation frame 2 is fixed on the upper surface of the experimental cabinet body 1. A quick-release mechanism for quick removal of the back panel is provided on the left side of the installation frame 2. A purification mechanism for air purification is provided on the upper surface of the installation frame 2. A protective plate 6 is fixed inside the upper end of the installation frame 2.

[0032] The quick-release mechanism includes a back plate 3, which is installed on the left side of the mounting bracket 2. The inner wall of the back plate 3 has a connecting groove 31, and a connecting strip 32 is inserted into the connecting groove 31. Both sides of the connecting strip 32 are fixed with rubber soft strips 33 that are interference fit with the connecting groove 31.

[0033] Specifically, a fixing plate 34 is fixed to the side wall of the back plate 3, and a limit hole 35 is opened on the upper surface of the fixing plate 34.

[0034] Furthermore, the fixing plate 34 can be easily fixed by means of the limiting hole 35 provided on the fixing plate 34.

[0035] Specifically, a limiting rod 36 that is telescopically connected to the experimental cabinet 1 is inserted into the limiting hole 35, and a spring 37 is sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod 36.

[0036] Furthermore, manually pulling the limiting rod 36 separates the end of the limiting rod 36 from the limiting hole 35 on the fixed plate 34, and the limiting rod 36 will drive the movable block 38 to compress the spring 37.

[0037] Specifically, the end of the spring 37 is connected to a movable block 38 that is fixed to the limiting rod 36, and two partition boxes 4 are fixed inside the mounting bracket 2.

[0038] Furthermore, the partition box 4 installed inside the mounting frame 2 allows users to easily classify and place items, facilitating experimental operations.

[0039] In use, first place the experimental cabinet 1 in a suitable position. The partition box 4 set in the mounting frame 2 makes it convenient for users to classify and place items, facilitating experimental operations. When it is necessary to disassemble the back panel 3, the limiting rod 36 can be pulled manually to separate the end of the limiting rod 36 from the limiting hole 35 on the fixing plate 34. The limiting rod 36 will drive the movable block 38 to compress the spring 37. At this time, the fixing of the back panel 3 is released. With the cooperation of the connecting strip 32 and the rubber soft strip 33 and the connecting groove 31, the back panel 3 can be easily disassembled, which facilitates the maintenance of the water circuit and electrical circuit in the protective plate 6. When it is necessary to assemble the back panel 3, the disassembly method is reversed to assemble and fix the back panel 3 for easy use.

[0040] In summary, this detachable back panel experimental cabinet allows for easy disassembly of the back panel 3, facilitating maintenance of the water and electrical circuits within the protective panel 6. When reassembling the back panel 3, the disassembly method can be reversed to assemble and fix the back panel 3, making it convenient to use.

[0041] Example 2

[0042] Please see Figures 1-4 This is the second embodiment of the present utility model.

[0043] Specifically, the purification mechanism includes a connector 5, which is connected to the upper surface of the mounting bracket 2, and an exhaust component 51 is connected to the right side of the connector 5.

[0044] Furthermore, the negative pressure fan 52 creates negative pressure within the mounting bracket 2 via the connector 5, drawing smoke into the connector 5.

[0045] Specifically, a negative pressure fan 52 is fixed inside the exhaust component 51 by bolts, an ozone generator 53 is fixed to the inner wall of the connector 5 by screws, a filter screen 54 is installed horizontally inside the connector 5, and an activated carbon plate 55 is placed above the filter screen 54.

[0046] Furthermore, when the smoke passes through the filter 54, it can filter dust particles, while the activated carbon plate 55 can adsorb odors in the smoke.

[0047] Specifically, the left side of both the activated carbon plate 55 and the filter screen 54 is fixed with a movable plate 56 that is movably connected to the connector 5, and the right side of both the activated carbon plate 55 and the filter screen 54 is inserted into a slot 57 opened on the inner wall of the connector 5.

[0048] Furthermore, the movable plate 56 can be manually pulled out by means of the slot 57 opened in the connector 5, thereby removing the activated carbon plate 55 and the filter screen 54.

[0049] In use, the negative pressure fan 52 installed in the exhaust component 51 starts when smoke is generated during the user's experiment. The negative pressure fan 52 creates a negative pressure in the mounting frame 2 through the connector 5, drawing the smoke into the connector 5. When the smoke passes through the filter screen 54, it can filter dust particles, while the activated carbon plate 55 can adsorb odors in the smoke. The ozone generator 53 converts oxygen O2 into ozone O3. Based on corona discharge, ultraviolet irradiation, or water electrolysis, oxygen molecules are decomposed into oxygen atoms. Then, the oxygen atoms combine with oxygen molecules to generate ozone, which sterilizes and disinfects the air. The ozone is then discharged to the outside through the exhaust component 51. The movable plate 56 can be manually pulled through the slot 57 in the connector 5 to remove the activated carbon plate 55 and the filter screen 54 for easy replacement. The protective plate 6 installed in the mounting frame 2 can protect water pipes, cables, etc.

[0050] In summary, this detachable back panel experimental cabinet allows for easy disassembly of the back panel 3 during use, facilitating maintenance of the water and electrical circuits within the protective panel 6. When reassembling the back panel 3, the disassembly method is reversed for easy assembly and fixation. Furthermore, the negative pressure fan 52 within the exhaust component 51 creates negative pressure within the mounting frame 2 via the connector 5, drawing smoke into the connector 5. As the smoke passes through the filter screen 54, dust particles are filtered out, while the activated carbon plate 55 adsorbs odors from the smoke. Finally, the ozone generator 53 sterilizes and disinfects the passing air.

[0051] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape, and proportions of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0052] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0053] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any actual implementation method, and in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those of ordinary skill in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0054] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A backboard dismountable fume hood, comprising a fume hood body (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the experimental cabinet (1) is fixed with a mounting bracket (2). The left side of the mounting bracket (2) is provided with a quick-release mechanism for quick-release of the back panel. The upper surface of the mounting bracket (2) is provided with a purification mechanism for air purification. The upper end of the inside of the mounting bracket (2) is fixed with a protective plate (6). The quick-release mechanism includes a back plate (3), which is installed on the left side of the mounting frame (2). The inner wall of the back plate (3) is provided with a connecting groove (31). A connecting strip (32) is inserted into the connecting groove (31). Both sides of the connecting strip (32) are fixed with rubber soft strips (33) that are interference fit with the connecting groove (31). A fixing plate (34) is fixed on the side wall of the back plate (3). A limit hole (35) is provided on the upper surface of the fixing plate (34). A limit rod (36) that is telescopically connected to the experimental cabinet (1) is inserted into the limit hole (35). A spring (37) is sleeved on the outer surface of the limit rod (36). The end of the spring (37) is abutted against and connected to a movable block (38) that is fixed to the limit rod (36). Two partition boxes (4) are fixed inside the mounting frame (2).

2. The fume hood of claim 1, wherein: The purification mechanism includes a connector (5) which is connected to the upper surface of the mounting bracket (2), and an exhaust component (51) is connected to the right side of the connector (5).

3. The fume hood of claim 2, wherein: The exhaust component (51) is fitted with a negative pressure fan (52) by bolts, and the inner wall of the connector (5) is fitted with an ozone generator (53) by screws.

4. The fume hood of claim 3, wherein: A filter screen (54) is installed horizontally inside the connector (5), and an activated carbon plate (55) is placed above the filter screen (54).

5. The fume hood of claim 4, wherein: The activated carbon plate (55) and the filter screen (54) are both fixed with movable plates (56) that are movably connected to the connector (5) on the left side, and the activated carbon plate (55) and the filter screen (54) are both inserted into slots (57) opened on the inner wall of the connector (5) on the right side.

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