Sorting mechanism for crayfish processing
The sorting mechanism, with its stacked receiving structure and hydraulic rod design, solves the problem of large footprint in crayfish sorting equipment, achieving efficient and compact sorting operations suitable for production environments with limited space.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ANHUI SHRIMP TEN THOUSAND MU AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
The receiving boxes of existing crayfish sorting equipment are large in size and take up a lot of space, affecting the layout and efficiency of the production line, especially in large-scale processing scenarios.
It adopts a stacked receiving structure, including a flat belt conveyor, image acquisition and recognition equipment and multiple receiving units. It utilizes vertical space for the classification and receiving of crayfish, and achieves precise sorting of crayfish through hydraulic rods and chute design.
It effectively reduces floor space, improves material receiving flexibility and efficiency, makes full use of vertical space, and enhances the compactness and space utilization of the production line.
Smart Images
Figure CN224127930U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of crayfish sorting technology, specifically a sorting mechanism for crayfish processing. Background Technology
[0002] As a popular aquatic product, the sorting process for crayfish is crucial. Traditional crayfish sorting relies mainly on manual operation, which is inefficient and easily affected by human factors, resulting in low sorting accuracy. With the development of technology, crayfish image recognition sorting machines have gradually been introduced into the processing flow. This equipment uses cameras to capture images of crayfish, combines artificial intelligence algorithms to analyze the crayfish's size, color, shape, and other characteristics, and classifies them according to preset standards (such as weight, color, and integrity), thereby achieving automated sorting.
[0003] However, existing crayfish sorting equipment has some shortcomings in the receiving stage. Traditional receiving boxes are usually large in size and take up a lot of space. Especially in large-scale processing scenarios, the placement of multiple receiving boxes will significantly increase the equipment's footprint and affect the layout and efficiency of the production line.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a sorting mechanism for crayfish processing. Utility Model Content
[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a sorting mechanism for crayfish processing, which facilitates the receiving of crayfish and has the advantages of small footprint, effectively solving the problems in the background technology.
[0007] (II) Technical Solution
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a sorting mechanism for crayfish processing, including a flat belt conveyor, an image acquisition and recognition device installed at the upper end of the flat belt conveyor, and a stacked receiving structure provided at one end of the flat belt conveyor. The stacked receiving structure includes a support and receiving units, and the number of receiving units is multiple sets. Each receiving unit includes a movable frame, a receiving box, a handle, a support rod, a chute, a sliding rod, a fixed rod, and a hydraulic rod. The support is fixedly installed between the outer walls of the support rods in the multiple sets of receiving units.
[0009] Preferably, in one set of the receiving unit, there are two sets of support rods, chutes and slide bars. The fixing rod is fixedly installed at one end between the two sets of support rods, and the hydraulic rod is fixedly installed at the middle of the outer surface of one side of the fixing rod.
[0010] Preferably, the groove is formed on the inner wall of the support rod.
[0011] Preferably, the two sets of slide rods are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of both sides of the movable frame, and the outer wall of the slide rod is slidably connected to the slide groove.
[0012] Preferably, the outer surface of one end of the piston rod in the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer surface of one end of the movable frame.
[0013] Preferably, the receiving box is placed inside the movable frame, and the handle is fixedly installed on the left and right ends of the upper outer surface of the receiving box.
[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a sorting mechanism for crayfish processing, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The sorting mechanism for crayfish processing, by setting up a stacked receiving structure, can effectively reduce the floor space occupied, and is particularly suitable for use in production environments with limited space.
[0017] 2. The sorting mechanism for crayfish processing has a stacked receiving structure containing multiple receiving units, which improves the flexibility and efficiency of receiving materials.
[0018] 3. This sorting mechanism for crayfish processing improves space utilization. Through a stacking design, it makes full use of vertical space, reduces the occupation of horizontal space, and improves the compactness and space utilization of the production line. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a sorting mechanism for crayfish processing according to the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the stacked receiving structure in a sorting mechanism for crayfish processing according to the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the receiving unit in a sorting mechanism for crayfish processing according to the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the moving frame and receiving box in a sorting mechanism for crayfish processing according to this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Flat belt conveyor; 2. Image acquisition and recognition equipment; 3. Stacked receiving structure; 4. Support frame; 5. Receiving unit; 6. Moving frame; 7. Receiving box; 8. Handle; 9. Support rod; 10. Slide chute; 11. Slide rod; 12. Fixed rod; 13. Hydraulic rod. Detailed Implementation
[0024] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0025] This embodiment is a sorting mechanism for crayfish processing.
[0026] like Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes a flat belt conveyor 1, an image acquisition and recognition device 2 installed at the upper end of the flat belt conveyor 1, a stacked receiving structure 3 set at one end of the flat belt conveyor 1, a support 4 and receiving units 5 of the stacked receiving structure 3, and multiple sets of receiving units 5. Each receiving unit 5 includes a moving frame 6, a receiving box 7, a handle 8, a support rod 9, a chute 10, a sliding rod 11, a fixed rod 12 and a hydraulic rod 13. The support 4 is fixedly installed between the outer walls of the support rods 9 in the multiple sets of receiving units 5.
[0027] In a set of receiving units 5, there are two sets of support rods 9, sliding grooves 10, and sliding rods 11. A fixed rod 12 is fixedly installed at one end between the two sets of support rods 9, and a hydraulic rod 13 is fixedly installed at the middle of the outer surface of one side of the fixed rod 12. The sliding groove 10 is opened on the inner wall of the support rod 9. The two sets of sliding rods 11 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of both sides of the movable frame 6, and the outer wall of the sliding rod 11 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 10. The outer surface of one end of the piston rod in the hydraulic rod 13 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of one end of the movable frame 6. The receiving box 7 is placed inside the movable frame 6, and the handle 8 is fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the upper outer surface of the receiving box 7.
[0028] It should be noted that this utility model is a sorting mechanism for crayfish processing. The flat belt conveyor 1 and image acquisition and recognition device 2 described in this document are both existing technologies. Crayfish are manually fed at the end of the flat belt conveyor 1 away from the stacked receiving structure 3. Images are acquired by the image acquisition and recognition device 2, and the size, color, shape, and other characteristics of the crayfish are analyzed by algorithms. The crayfish are then classified according to preset standards (such as weight, color, and integrity). This process is readily understood by those skilled in the art, and further details are omitted. Based on the classification results, the crayfish are sorted into different receiving units 5. If a crayfish needs to enter the uppermost receiving unit 5, its status is as shown in the appendix to the instruction manual. Figure 1As shown, the crayfish falls directly into the receiving box 7 of the uppermost receiving unit 5. If the crayfish needs to enter the second receiving unit 5, the operation of the hydraulic rod 13 in the uppermost receiving unit 5 drives the receiving box 7 to move, so that the receiving box 7 and the moving frame 6 move to one side. The moving frame 6 slides along the slide groove 10 through the slide rod 11 to improve the stability of the movement. After the moving frame 6 and the receiving box 7 in the uppermost receiving unit 5 are removed, the crayfish falls into the receiving box 7 of the second layer receiving unit 5. If it needs to enter a lower receiving unit, the upper receiving unit will simultaneously drive the moving frame 6 and the receiving box 7 to one side to ensure that the crayfish falls accurately into the target receiving box 7. The receiving box 7 is placed in the moving frame 6 for easy removal. By stacking the receiving units 5, the vertical space is fully utilized, the horizontal space is reduced, and the compactness and space utilization of the production line are improved.
[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second (number one, number two), etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0030] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.
Claims
1. A sorting mechanism for crayfish processing, comprising a flat belt conveyor (1), the upper end of the flat belt conveyor (1) is provided with an image acquisition and recognition device (2), characterized in that: One end of the flat belt conveyor (1) is provided with a stacked receiving structure (3), the stacked receiving structure (3) has a support (4) and a receiving unit (5), the receiving unit (5) is in multiple sets, the receiving unit (5) includes a moving frame (6), a receiving box (7), a handle (8), a support rod (9), a chute (10), a sliding rod (11), a fixed rod (12) and a hydraulic rod (13), the support (4) is fixedly installed between the outer walls of the support rod (9) in the multiple sets of receiving units (5).
2. The sorting mechanism for processing crayfish according to claim 1, characterized in that: In one set of receiving units (5), there are two sets of support rods (9), grooves (10) and slide rods (11). The fixing rod (12) is fixedly installed at one end between the two sets of support rods (9), and the hydraulic rod (13) is fixedly installed at the middle of the outer surface of one side of the fixing rod (12).
3. The sorting mechanism for processing crayfish according to claim 2, characterized in that: The groove (10) is formed on the inner wall of the support rod (9).
4. The sorting mechanism for processing crayfish according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two sets of slide rods (11) are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of both sides of the movable frame (6), and the outer wall of the slide rod (11) is slidably connected to the slide groove (10).
5. The sorting mechanism for processing crayfish according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of one end of the piston rod in the hydraulic rod (13) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer surface of one end of the movable frame (6).
6. The sorting mechanism for processing crayfish according to claim 5, characterized in that: The receiving box (7) is placed inside the movable frame (6), and the handle (8) is fixedly installed on the left and right ends of the upper outer surface of the receiving box (7).