Efficient sand washing device
By using flocculant sedimentation and a combination of stirring rods and filter screens, the problem of incomplete impurity removal in sand washing devices is solved, achieving efficient sand and gravel washing and wastewater treatment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUNAN CHIYANG NEW ENERGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
In existing sand washing equipment, the treatment and discharge of impurities are not thorough, and impurities are easy to re-adhere to the surface of sand and gravel, resulting in incomplete cleaning.
The system uses a flocculant in conjunction with a stirring rod. The flocculant precipitates impurities, and the rotation of the stirring rod causes them to settle at the bottom of the water tank. Combined with a filter screen and a water pump for drainage, the impurities are separated from the water.
It significantly improves the cleaning quality of sand and gravel, prevents impurities from re-attaching, ensures cleaning effectiveness, and has high wastewater treatment efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224128106U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of sand washing devices, specifically a high-efficiency sand washing device. Background Technology
[0002] A high-efficiency sand washing device is a specialized piece of equipment for cleaning sand and gravel. It primarily removes mud, dust, and other impurities from sand and gravel to improve their purity and quality. Unwashed sand and gravel enter a washing tank and are ground together by an impeller. Inertia and friction are used to remove impurities and dust from the sand and gravel surface. During this process, a large amount of water is added to flush away impurities and other foreign objects. The cleaned sand and gravel are carried away by the blades, completing the washing process. While water flow can wash away impurities during the washing process, these impurities are difficult to effectively treat and discharge. Furthermore, the wastewater mixed with impurities continues to linger in the washing tank for a period of time as the impeller rotates, causing these impurities to re-adhere to the sand and gravel surface, resulting in incomplete cleaning. Utility Model Content
[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a high-efficiency sand washing device that solves the problems of impurity treatment and discharge.
[0005] (II) Technical Solution
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-efficiency sand washing device, comprising a washing tank, a water spray head at the top of the washing tank, an impeller inside the washing tank, a first motor fixedly connected to one end of the impeller, a support foot fixedly connected to the bottom of the washing tank, a water tank at the bottom of the washing tank, a second transmission pipe fixedly connected to one end of the water tank, a washing tank fixedly connected to one end of the second transmission pipe, a stirring mechanism at the top of the water tank, the stirring mechanism including a second motor, a driving gear fixedly connected to the top of the second motor, a driven gear meshing with the surface of the driving gear, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the bottom of the driven gear, and a stirring rod fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft extending into the water tank. Wastewater flows from the second transmission pipe into the water tank. By adding flocculant and cooperating with the rotation of the stirring rod, impurities are precipitated at the bottom of the water tank, thereby achieving separation of impurities from water.
[0007] In some embodiments, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to both sides of the cleaning tank, a guide pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe, a first transmission pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide pipe, the water tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first transmission pipe, and a filter is provided at the connection between the connecting pipe and the cleaning tank.
[0008] In some embodiments, the surface of the water tank is provided with a feeding port, and the bottom of the water tank is provided with a drain port.
[0009] In some embodiments, the driven gear is 1.5 times the diameter of the driving gear.
[0010] In some embodiments, the top of the water tank has a circular hole, and a first transmission pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the circular hole.
[0011] In some embodiments, the stirring rod has a strip-shaped hole in the middle.
[0012] In some embodiments, a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, and a third transmission pipe is provided at one end of the water pump, with the bottom of the third transmission pipe extending into the interior of the water tank.
[0013] In some embodiments, the water tank is L-shaped, a filter screen is provided at the bend of the water tank, and a third transmission pipe is provided at the top of the filter screen.
[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a high-efficiency sand washing device with the following advantages:
[0016] 1. In this invention, flocculant is added into the cleaning tank through the feeding port. Then, the second motor is started, causing the driving gear to drive the driven gear to rotate. At this time, the shaft at the bottom of the driven gear starts to rotate. During the rotation of the shaft, the stirring rod also rotates in the water tank, so that the sewage and flocculant are mixed evenly. The strip-shaped holes on the stirring rod can reduce the resistance encountered by the stirring rod during rotation. At the same time, the sewage passing through the strip-shaped holes can make the surrounding sewage subject to stronger shear force and impact force, which helps the flocculant to fully mix and react with the sewage, thereby causing impurities to settle.
[0017] 2. This utility model places a filter screen at the bend of the water tank to separate and filter the impurities after sedimentation, making the water source at the higher end of the water tank cleaner. A water pump is set at the top to discharge the filtered water, and at the same time, water can be injected into the water tank by the water pump to clean the holes on the filter screen that are blocked.
[0018] 3. In this utility model, the wastewater flows through the filter into the guide pipe and then flows into the water tank through the first transmission pipe. By quickly discharging the wastewater from the cleaning tank, impurities can be prevented from re-attaching to the sand and gravel, which can significantly improve the cleaning quality of the sand and gravel. At the same time, it can prevent the wastewater from overflowing due to slow discharge from the cleaning tank. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting pipe structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the water tank structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism of this utility model;
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Cleaning tank; 101. Spray head; 102. Impeller; 103. First motor; 104. Support leg; 2. Connecting pipe; 201. Guide pipe; 202. First transmission pipe; 203. Second transmission pipe; 3. Water tank; 301. Feed port; 302. Drain port; 303. Filter screen; 304. Water pump; 305. Third transmission pipe; 4. Stirring mechanism; 401. Second motor; 402. Drive gear; 403. Driven gear; 404. Rotating shaft; 405. Stirring rod; 406. Strip hole. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0025] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of this application are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0026] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "connection," "fixed," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "fixed" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can mean a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can mean a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can mean the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise expressly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.
[0027] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in this application is for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only on the basis of being achievable by those skilled in the art. If the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, such a combination of technical solutions should be considered non-existent and not within the scope of protection claimed in this application.
[0028] Reference Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a high-efficiency sand washing device, including a washing tank 1, a water spray head 101 at the top of the washing tank 1, an impeller 102 inside the washing tank 1, a first motor 103 fixedly connected to one end of the impeller 102, a support leg 104 fixedly connected to the bottom of the washing tank 1, a water tank 3 at the bottom of the washing tank 1, a second transmission pipe 203 fixedly connected to one end of the water tank 3, and the washing tank 1 fixedly connected to one end of the second transmission pipe 203. A stirring mechanism 4 is provided at the top of the water tank 3. 4 includes a second motor 401, with a driving gear 402 fixedly connected to the top of the second motor 401. A driven gear 403 meshes with the surface of the driving gear 402. A rotating shaft 404 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driven gear 403. A stirring rod 405 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 404 that extends into the water tank 3. Wastewater flows into the water tank 3 from the second transmission pipe 203. By adding flocculant and cooperating with the rotation of the stirring rod 405, impurities are precipitated at the bottom of the water tank 3, thereby achieving the separation of impurities from water.
[0029] In a preferred embodiment, a connecting pipe 2 is fixedly connected to both sides of the cleaning tank 1, a guide pipe 201 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe 2, a first transmission pipe 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide pipe 201, a water tank 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first transmission pipe 202, and a filter is provided at the connection between the connecting pipe 2 and the cleaning tank 1.
[0030] In a preferred embodiment, the surface of the water tank 3 is provided with a feeding port 301, and the bottom of the water tank 3 is provided with a drain port 302. The feeding port 301 allows for convenient addition of flocculant, and the drain port 302 allows for the discharge of deposited impurities.
[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the driven gear 403 is 1.5 times the diameter of the driving gear 402. This transmission method can amplify the torque, enabling the driving gear 402 to withstand a greater load.
[0032] In a preferred embodiment, the top of the water tank 3 has a circular hole, and the top of the circular hole is fixedly connected to a first transmission pipe 202.
[0033] In a preferred embodiment, a strip-shaped hole 406 is provided in the middle of the stirring rod 405.
[0034] When wastewater passes through the slotted holes 406, it subjectes the surrounding wastewater to stronger shear and impact forces, which helps the flocculant to fully mix and react with the wastewater.
[0035] In a preferred embodiment, a water pump 304 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 3, and a third transmission pipe 305 is provided at one end of the water pump 304, with the bottom of the third transmission pipe 305 extending into the interior of the water tank 3.
[0036] In a preferred embodiment, the water tank 3 is L-shaped, and a filter screen 303 is provided at the turning part of the water tank 3. A third transmission pipe 305 is provided at the top of the filter screen 303.
[0037] The water pump 304 can discharge the filtered water, and at the same time, it can also inject water into the water tank 3 to clean the clogged holes on the filter screen 303.
[0038] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When in use, sand and gravel are placed into the cleaning tank 1. Then, the first motor 103 is started to rotate the impeller 102, and the water spray head 101 begins to spray water onto the sand and gravel. The rotation of the impeller 102 causes the sand and gravel to grind against each other. Combined with the water sprayed from the water spray head 101, the dirt on the surface of the sand and gravel can be effectively removed. After removing impurities from the surface of the sand and gravel, the wastewater flows through the filter into the guide pipe 201. At this time, the wastewater flows along the first transmission pipe 202 into the water tank 3. By quickly discharging the wastewater from the cleaning tank 1, impurities can be prevented from re-adhering to the sand and gravel, significantly improving the cleaning quality of the sand and gravel. Simultaneously, it prevents the wastewater from overflowing due to slow discharge from the cleaning tank 1. When the wastewater is transferred to the water tank 3, flocculant is added into the cleaning tank 1 through the feed port 301. Then, the second motor 401 is started, causing the drive gear... 402 drives the driven gear 403 to rotate. At this time, the shaft 404 at the bottom of the driven gear 403 starts to rotate. During the rotation of the shaft 404, the stirring rod 405 also rotates in the water tank 3, so that the sewage and flocculant are mixed evenly. The strip hole 406 on the stirring rod 405 can reduce the resistance encountered by the stirring rod 405 during rotation. At the same time, the sewage passing through the strip hole 406 can make the surrounding sewage subject to stronger shear force and impact force, which helps the flocculant to fully mix and react with the sewage, thereby causing impurities to settle. The filter screen 303 placed at the bend of the water tank 3 can separate and filter the settled impurities, making the water source at the higher end of the water tank 3 cleaner. The water pump 304 set at the top can discharge the filtered water. At the same time, the water pump 304 can also inject water into the water tank 3 to clean the blocked holes on the filter screen 303.
[0039] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," and "some examples" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification.
[0040] Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed in this application.
[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high efficiency sand washer characterized by: The system includes a cleaning tank (1), with a spray nozzle (101) on top, an impeller (102) inside, a first motor (103) fixedly connected to one end of the impeller (102), a support leg (104) fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning tank (1), a water tank (3) at the bottom of the cleaning tank (1), a second transmission pipe (203) fixedly connected to one end of the water tank (3), and a second transmission pipe (203) fixedly connected to one end of the second transmission pipe (203). The cleaning tank (1) has a stirring mechanism (4) on the top of the water tank (3). The stirring mechanism (4) includes a second motor (401). The top of the second motor (401) is fixedly connected to a drive gear (402). The surface of the drive gear (402) is meshed with a driven gear (403). The bottom of the driven gear (403) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (404). The surface of the rotating shaft (404) extending into the water tank (3) is fixedly connected to a stirring rod (405).
2. A high efficiency sand washer as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The cleaning tank (1) is fixedly connected to two sides by a connecting pipe (2), one end of the connecting pipe (2) is fixedly connected to a guide pipe (201), the bottom of the guide pipe (201) is fixedly connected to a first transmission pipe (202), the bottom of the first transmission pipe (202) is fixedly connected to the water tank (3), and a filter is provided at the connection between the connecting pipe (2) and the cleaning tank (1).
3. A high efficiency sand washer as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The surface of the water tank (3) is provided with a feeding port (301), and the bottom of the water tank (3) is provided with a drain port (302).
4. The high efficiency sand washer of claim 1, wherein: The driven gear (403) is 1.5 times the diameter of the driving gear (402).
5. A high efficiency sand washer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The top of the water tank (3) has a round hole, and the top of the round hole is fixedly connected to the first transmission pipe (202).
6. A high efficiency sand washer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The stirring rod (405) has a strip-shaped hole (406) in the middle.
7. A high efficiency sand washer as claimed in claim 3 wherein: A water pump (304) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (3). A third transmission pipe (305) is provided at one end of the water pump (304), and the bottom of the third transmission pipe (305) extends into the interior of the water tank (3).
8. A high efficiency sand washer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The water tank (3) is L-shaped, and a filter screen (303) is provided at the turning part of the water tank (3). A third transmission pipe (305) is provided at the top of the filter screen (303).