Small lathe for fastener machining

By installing hydraulic clamps, baffles, and transparent plates on a small lathe to prevent metal chips from flying, and by automatically collecting fasteners with inclined plates and cover plates, the problems of metal chip flying and inconvenience in handling fasteners during processing are solved, thus improving safety and convenience.

CN224129273UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17PINGHU HAIGUANG MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
PINGHU HAIGUANG MASCH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-03-04
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional small lathes generate metal chips during fastener processing and make it inconvenient to handle fasteners, affecting operator safety and efficiency.

Method used

Hydraulic fixtures, baffles, and transparent plates are installed on a lathe. The baffles are fixed by a shaft and an extrusion turntable to prevent metal chips from flying. The design of inclined plates and cover plates automatically stores fasteners.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents metal filings from flying, improves operator safety, simplifies the process of handling fasteners, and enhances ease of use and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224129273U_ABST
    Figure CN224129273U_ABST
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Abstract

The small lathe comprises a driving device, a hydraulic clamp is installed on the surface of the driving device, a baffle is arranged on the surface of the driving device, a shaft rod is connected into the baffle in a sleeved mode, one end of the shaft rod is fixedly connected with a first external threaded rod, and the first external threaded rod is embedded into the driving device. According to the small lathe for fastener machining, a hydraulic clamp is installed on the surface of the driving device, a baffle is arranged on the surface of the driving device, a shaft rod is connected into the baffle in a sleeved mode, and a first external threaded rod is fixedly connected to one end of the shaft rod, so that in the using process of the small lathe, splashed scrap iron can be blocked by the baffle; and in the machining process of the device, machined fasteners can be observed through the transparent plate, and the device is very convenient to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of fastener processing technology, and in particular relates to a small lathe for fastener processing. Background Technology

[0002] Fasteners are found in various types of machinery, equipment, vehicles, ships, railways, bridges, buildings, structures, tools, instruments, chemicals, meters, and supplies. They are the most widely used basic mechanical components. In the fastener processing process, lathes are used to process fasteners.

[0003] The small lathes currently available on the market for fastener processing have the following problems in actual use:

[0004] 1. Traditional small lathes used for fastener processing generate a lot of iron filings during operation. As the device rotates during operation, the iron filings will fly around and fall onto the workers, making it inconvenient to use.

[0005] 2. Most small lathes used for fastener processing are troublesome to operate when handling fasteners. This is because the machine needs to process a large number of fasteners after processing. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a small lathe for fastener processing, in order to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the specific technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A small lathe for fastener processing includes a drive device, a hydraulic clamp mounted on the surface of the drive device, a baffle plate on the surface of the drive device, a shaft rod sleeved inside the baffle plate, a first external threaded rod fixedly connected to one end of the shaft rod, the first external threaded rod being embedded inside the drive device, an external thread being formed on the surface of the shaft rod, an extrusion turntable sleeved on the surface of the shaft rod, one end of the extrusion turntable being attached to the baffle plate, the baffle plates being symmetrically distributed, and a transparent plate mounted on the surface of the baffle plate.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the drive device is welded with a base plate, a storage box is installed on the top of the base plate, an inclined plate is welded inside the storage box, a rotating shaft is welded to the surface of the storage box, a cover plate is welded to the surface of the rotating shaft, and a handle is welded to the surface of the storage box.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing block is welded to the surface of the cover plate, a second external threaded rod is welded to the top of the fixing block, the second external threaded rod penetrates the transparent plate, a nut is sleeved on the surface of the second external threaded rod, and one end of the nut is attached to the surface of the transparent plate.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting strip is welded to the top of the base plate, the limiting strip is symmetrically distributed, and the surface of the storage box is attached to the side of the limiting strip.

[0011] Preferably, a slot is formed at the top of the base plate, and a card block is welded to the bottom of the storage box, with the card block embedded inside the slot.

[0012] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly connected to the other end of the shaft, and the surface of the baffle is in contact with the other end of the extrusion turntable.

[0013] The small lathe for fastener processing according to this utility model has the following advantages:

[0014] 1. A small lathe for fastener processing includes a hydraulic clamp mounted on the surface of a drive unit, a baffle plate on the drive unit surface, a shaft sleeved inside the baffle plate, and a first external threaded rod fixedly connected to one end of the shaft plate. The first external threaded rod is embedded inside the drive unit, and an external thread is formed on the surface of the shaft plate. A pressing turntable is sleeved on the surface of the shaft plate, with one end of the pressing turntable attached to the baffle plate. The baffle plates are symmetrically distributed, and a transparent plate is mounted on the surface of the baffle plates. When using the device, the shaft plate can be used to rotate the baffle plate. The baffle plate and transparent plate will rotate around the shaft plate until they cover the hydraulic clamp. Once moved to a suitable position, the pressing turntable can be rotated. The pressing turntable increases the friction between the baffle plate and the drive unit, thus fixing the position of the baffle plate. During use, flying iron filings are blocked by the baffle plate, preventing them from hitting the operator. Furthermore, the processing of the fasteners can be observed through the transparent plate during processing, making it very convenient to use.

[0015] 2. This small lathe for fastener processing has a base plate welded to the bottom of the drive unit, a storage box installed on top of the base plate, an inclined plate welded inside the storage box, a rotating shaft welded to the surface of the storage box, and a cover plate welded to the surface of the rotating shaft. There is a gap between the cover plate and the inclined plate, with the cover plate located on top of the inclined plate. A handle is welded to the surface of the storage box. When using this device, to retrieve a processed fastener, the hydraulic clamp can be directly controlled by the drive unit to release the fastener. The fastener will then fall freely onto the inclined plate and, under the action of the inclined plate, will pass through the gap between the cover plate and the inclined plate into the storage box. This eliminates the need for manual handling or other devices to retrieve the fastener, making it very convenient to use. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the base plate structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the storage box structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the inclined plate structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle structure of this utility model.

[0022] The markings in the diagram are as follows: 1. Drive unit; 2. Hydraulic clamp; 3. Base plate; 4. Shaft; 5. First external threaded rod; 6. Baffle; 7. Baffle plate; 8. Extrusion turntable; 9. Transparent plate; 10. Fixing block; 11. Second external threaded rod; 12. Nut; 13. Storage box; 14. Inclined plate; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Cover plate; 17. Limiting strip; 18. Slot; 19. Locking block. Detailed Implementation

[0023] In the following description, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are considered to be exemplary in nature and not restrictive.

[0024] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of this utility model.

[0025] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of embodiments of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0026] In this embodiment of the invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this embodiment of the invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] The following disclosure provides many different implementations or examples for different structures of the embodiments of the present invention. To simplify the disclosure of the embodiments of the present invention, specific examples of components and arrangements are described below. Of course, these are merely examples and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, reference numerals and / or reference letters may be repeated in different examples of the embodiments of the present invention; such repetition is for simplification and clarity and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various implementations and / or arrangements discussed.

[0028] To better understand the purpose, structure, and function of this utility model, the following detailed description of a small lathe for fastener processing is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0029] like Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model discloses a small lathe for fastener processing, comprising a drive unit 1, a hydraulic clamp 2 mounted on the surface of the drive unit 1, a baffle 7 on the surface of the drive unit 1, a shaft 4 sleeved inside the baffle 7, a first external threaded rod 5 fixedly connected to one end of the shaft 4, the first external threaded rod 5 being embedded inside the drive unit 1, an external thread on the surface of the shaft 4, and a pressing turntable 8 sleeved on the surface of the shaft 4. By installing the baffle 7, during the use of the device, flying iron filings are blocked by the baffle 7, preventing iron filings from flying onto the operator's body, thus improving operator safety. One end of the pressing turntable 8 is attached to the baffle 7, the baffle 7 is symmetrically distributed, and a transparent plate 9 is mounted on the surface of the baffle 7. By installing the transparent plate 9, the fasteners being processed can be observed through the transparent plate 9 during the processing of the device, which is very convenient to use.

[0030] A base plate 3 is welded to the bottom of the drive unit 1, and a storage box 13 is installed on the top of the base plate 3. An inclined plate 14 is welded inside the storage box 13, a rotating shaft 15 is welded to the surface of the storage box 13, a cover plate 16 is welded to the surface of the rotating shaft 15, and a handle is welded to the surface of the storage box 13. By installing the storage box 13 and the inclined plate 14, when it is necessary to take out the processed fastener, the hydraulic clamp 2 can be directly controlled by the drive unit 1 to loosen the fastener. At this time, the fastener will fall into the inclined plate 14 by free fall, and then enter the storage box 13 through the gap between the cover plate 16 and the inclined plate 14 under the action of the inclined plate 14. At this time, it is not necessary to take out the fastener by hand or other devices, which is very convenient to use.

[0031] A fixing block 10 is welded to the surface of the cover plate 16. A second external threaded rod 11 is welded to the top of the fixing block 10. The second external threaded rod 11 penetrates the transparent plate 9. A nut 12 is sleeved on the surface of the second external threaded rod 11. One end of the nut 12 is attached to the surface of the transparent plate 9. By installing the second external threaded rod 11, when it is necessary to install the transparent plate 9, the second external threaded rod 11 can be used to penetrate the transparent plate 9. Then, the nut 12 can be sleeved on the surface of the second external threaded rod 11 until one end of the nut 12 is attached to one end of the transparent plate 9. This ensures the stability of the transparent plate 9 during use.

[0032] A limiting strip 17 is welded to the top of the base plate 3. The limiting strip 17 is symmetrically distributed. The surface of the storage box 13 is attached to the side of the limiting strip 17. By installing the limiting strip 17, the limiting strip 17 can provide a limiting effect for the storage box 13, so that the storage box 13 will not easily move, thus ensuring the stability of the storage box 13 during use.

[0033] A slot 18 is provided at the top of the base plate 3, and a block 19 is welded to the bottom of the storage box 13. The block 19 is embedded in the slot 18. By providing the slot 18 and installing the block 19, the slot 18 and the block 19 can provide the storage box 13 with the effect of positioning the installation position during the installation process, and further improve the stability of the storage box 13 after it is placed.

[0034] The other end of the shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the baffle 6. The surface of the baffle 6 is attached to the other end of the extrusion turntable 8. By installing the baffle 6, the baffle 6 can provide a limiting effect for the extrusion turntable 8, so that the extrusion turntable 8 will not detach from the shaft 4, which is very convenient to use.

[0035] The working principle of this small lathe for fastener processing is as follows: When using this device, the storage box 13 should first be placed in a suitable position. When placing the storage box 13, it can be slid along the limiting strip 17 until the locking block 19 is embedded in the slot 18. At this time, the limiting strip 17, the slot 18, and the locking block 19 provide a fixing effect for the storage box 13 during placement, ensuring the stability of the storage box 13. Then, the device can be used. During the use of this device, a hydraulic clamp 2 is installed on the surface of the drive device 1, and a baffle 7 is provided on the surface of the drive device 1. A shaft 4 is sleeved inside the baffle 7, and a first... A threaded rod 5 is inserted into the drive device 1. An external thread is formed on the surface of the shaft 4, and a pressing disc 8 is fitted onto the surface of the shaft 4. One end of the pressing disc 8 is attached to a baffle 7. The baffles 7 are symmetrically distributed, and a transparent plate 9 is installed on the surface of the baffles 7. When using this device, the shaft 4 can be used to rotate the baffles 7. The baffles 7 and the transparent plate 9 will rotate around the shaft 4 until they cover the hydraulic clamp 2. After moving to the appropriate position, the pressing disc 8 can be rotated. The pressing disc 8 increases the friction between the baffles 7 and the drive device 1, thereby positioning the baffles 7. After being fixed in place, the flying iron filings will be blocked by the baffle 7 during the use of the device, preventing them from flying onto the operator's body. Furthermore, the processing of the fasteners can be observed through the transparent plate 9 during the processing, making it very convenient to use. After the fasteners are processed, a base plate 3 is welded to the bottom of the drive device 1, and a storage box 13 is installed on top of the base plate 3. An inclined plate 14 is welded inside the storage box 13, and a rotating shaft 15 is welded to the surface of the storage box 13. A cover plate 16 is welded to the surface of the rotating shaft 15. At this point, there is a gap between the cover plate 16 and the inclined plate 14, and the cover plate 16 is located on top of the inclined plate 14, thus facilitating the storage... A handle is welded to the surface of box 13. When using the device, if it is necessary to take out the processed fasteners, the hydraulic clamp 2 can be directly controlled by the drive device 1 to loosen the fasteners. At this time, the fasteners will fall into the inclined plate 14 by free fall. Then, under the action of the inclined plate 14, they will enter the storage box 13 through the gap between the cover plate 16 and the inclined plate 14. At this time, it is not necessary to take out the fasteners by hand or other devices, which is very convenient to use. When the storage box 13 has stored a lot of fasteners, the handle can be used to move the storage box 13 to a suitable position, and the cover plate 16 can be opened by the pivot 15. Finally, the fasteners inside the storage box 13 can be taken out.

[0036] It is understood that this utility model has been described through some embodiments, and those skilled in the art will recognize that various changes or equivalent substitutions can be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Furthermore, under the teachings of this utility model, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific situations and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A compact lathe for fastener machining comprising a drive device (1) which surface-mounts a hydraulic clamp (2), characterized in that: The drive device (1) has a baffle (7) on its surface. A shaft (4) is sleeved inside the baffle (7). One end of the shaft (4) is fixedly connected to a first external threaded rod (5). The first external threaded rod (5) is embedded inside the drive device (1). The shaft (4) has an external thread on its surface. An extrusion turntable (8) is sleeved on the surface of the shaft (4). One end of the extrusion turntable (8) is attached to the baffle (7). The baffles (7) are symmetrically distributed. A transparent plate (9) is installed on the surface of the baffles (7).

2. The compact lathe for fastener machining according to claim 1, characterized by: The drive device (1) has a base plate (3) welded to its bottom, a storage box (13) installed on the top of the base plate (3), an inclined plate (14) welded inside the storage box (13), a rotating shaft (15) welded to the surface of the storage box (13), a cover plate (16) welded to the surface of the rotating shaft (15), and a handle welded to the surface of the storage box (13).

3. The compact lathe for fastener machining according to claim 2, characterized by: A fixing block (10) is welded to the surface of the cover plate (16), and a second external thread rod (11) is welded to the top of the fixing block (10). The second external thread rod (11) passes through the transparent plate (9), and a nut (12) is sleeved on the surface of the second external thread rod (11). One end of the nut (12) is attached to the surface of the transparent plate (9).

4. The compact lathe for fastener machining according to claim 2, characterized by: The bottom plate (3) has a limiting strip (17) welded to the top. The limiting strip (17) is symmetrically distributed. The surface of the storage box (13) is attached to the side of the limiting strip (17).

5. The compact lathe for fastener machining according to claim 4, characterized by: The bottom plate (3) has a slot (18) on the top, and the storage box (13) has a block (19) welded to the bottom, which is embedded in the slot (18).

6. The compact lathe for fastener machining according to claim 1, characterized by: The other end of the shaft (4) is fixedly connected to a baffle (6), and the surface of the baffle (6) is attached to the other end of the extrusion turntable (8).