Tile surface grinding mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tile surface grinding mechanism, and belongs to the technical field of tile production. A tile surface grinding mechanism comprises a machining table, a groove is formed in the machining table, a protective cover is fixedly connected to the machining table, the protective cover is communicated front and back to form a channel, the groove is formed below the channel, a liquid spraying pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the protective cover, and the liquid spraying end of the liquid spraying pipe faces the groove; the clamping plate is arranged in the protective cover, a polishing assembly is arranged in the protective cover, a liquid conveying pipe is arranged on the polishing assembly, and the liquid conveying pipe faces the working end of the polishing assembly; the liquid spraying pipe or the liquid conveying pipe is used for spraying liquid to the surfaces of the tiles to wet the surfaces of the tiles, so that the wet state of the tiles is kept, meanwhile, it can be ensured that the tiles can be properly sprayed and wetted no matter which direction the tiles enter the channel, different processing requirements and environmental conditions are met, and the processing efficiency is improved. And the influence of dust on the working environment is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of brick and tile production technology, and in particular to a brick and tile surface grinding mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] In modern brick and tile production, extrusion molding is widely used because this process can improve production efficiency and ensure the accuracy of the shape and size of bricks and tiles. During the extrusion molding process, high pressure forces the mixture through the mold to form the desired brick and tile shape. However, due to differences in material properties, especially the uneven particle size of sand and gravel, surface defects often occur during the brick and tile forming process, so the surface needs to be ground smooth.

[0003] A search revealed a Chinese patent publication number CN103934889A, which discloses a brick and tile surface grinding device. The device relates to brick and tile manufacturing equipment and includes two side support plates. The support plates have holes, and rollers are installed in the holes. Rollers are fitted on the rollers, and scrapers are installed on the rollers. The two side support plates are mounted on a conveyor belt.

[0004] However, in actual use, due to the surface characteristics of bricks and tiles, the longitudinal section often presents a wavy shape and is uneven. During the grinding process, when the scraper removes surface impurities, it may cause the bricks and tiles to shake, thus affecting the grinding effect. In addition, when the brush sweeps the surface, it often generates a lot of dust, which not only affects the working environment, but may also cause dust pollution to the cleaned brick and tile surface. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems in the prior art where bricks and tiles shake and generate a lot of dust during grinding, which also causes dust pollution to the cleaned brick and tile surface. Therefore, this invention proposes a brick and tile surface grinding mechanism.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A brick and tile surface grinding mechanism includes a processing table with a groove, and a protective cover fixedly connected to the processing table. The protective cover forms a channel through the front and back, and the groove is located below the channel. A spray pipe is provided on the inner wall of the protective cover, with the spraying end of the spray pipe facing the groove. A clamping plate is provided inside the protective cover. A grinding assembly is provided inside the protective cover, and an infusion pipe is provided on the grinding assembly, with the infusion pipe facing the working end of the grinding assembly. When the clamping plate abuts against the outer wall of the brick or tile, liquid is sprayed out from the infusion pipe and the spray pipe.

[0008] To facilitate the delivery of liquid into the infusion tube and spray tube, preferably, the protective cover is equipped with a telescopic component, the clamping plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic component, a pressure boosting cylinder is fixedly connected to the protective cover, a pressure boosting rod is slidably connected to the pressure boosting cylinder, one end of the pressure boosting rod is fixedly connected to the clamping plate, and the other end of the pressure boosting rod is equipped with a piston that fits against the inner wall of the pressure boosting cylinder. A liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the processing table, and an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe are provided on the pressure boosting cylinder. The air outlet pipe is connected to the liquid storage tank, and the liquid storage tank is connected to the infusion tube and spray tube.

[0009] To facilitate stable clamping of bricks and tiles, two sets of telescopic components are provided, and the two sets of telescopic components are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover.

[0010] To facilitate the reciprocating movement of the grinding roller, preferably, the grinding assembly includes a grinding roller, a mounting frame is raised and lowered inside the protective cover, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, the grinding roller is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a motor is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, and the output end of the motor is connected to the rotating shaft via a transmission belt.

[0011] To facilitate the reciprocating movement of the movable block, preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly connected inside the protective cover, a sliding groove is provided on the mounting plate, a lead screw is rotatably connected inside the sliding groove, a movable block is threaded onto the lead screw, and the movable block fits against the inner wall of the sliding groove, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the movable block, and the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder.

[0012] To facilitate the movement of bricks and tiles, preferably, a transmission rod is rotatably connected within the groove, and a transmission roller is fixedly connected to the transmission rod.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a brick and tile surface grinding mechanism, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The brick and tile surface grinding mechanism can expand the coverage of the spraying through the spray pipe, ensuring that the bricks and tiles can be properly wetted no matter which direction they enter the channel, in order to adapt to different processing needs and environmental conditions, thereby reducing the impact of dust on the working environment;

[0015] 2. The brick and tile surface grinding mechanism can moisten the surface of the bricks and tiles through the infusion tube, thereby keeping the bricks and tiles moist and reducing dust generation during the grinding process.

[0016] The parts of this device not described herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technology. This utility model uses a spray pipe or infusion pipe to spray liquid toward the surface of bricks and tiles to wet the surface of the bricks and tiles, thereby keeping the bricks and tiles in a moist state. At the same time, it can also ensure that no matter which direction the bricks and tiles enter the channel from, they can be properly wetted to adapt to different processing needs and environmental conditions, thereby reducing the impact of dust on the working environment. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a first-view structural schematic diagram of a brick and tile surface grinding mechanism proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a second-view structural schematic diagram of a brick and tile surface grinding mechanism proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a brick and tile surface grinding mechanism proposed in this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a brick and tile surface grinding mechanism proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 .

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Processing table; 2. Protective cover; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Lead screw; 5. Movable block; 6. Cylinder; 7. Mounting frame; 8. Grinding roller; 9. Motor; 10. Infusion pipe; 11. Spray pipe; 12. Telescopic component; 13. Clamping plate; 14. Pressure booster cylinder; 15. Pressure booster rod; 16. Piston; 17. Liquid storage tank; 18. Transmission roller. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0024] Example:

[0025] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 4A brick and tile surface grinding mechanism includes a processing table 1, which is also equipped with a control panel for starting the device. The processing table 1 has a groove that can store liquid and can also discharge the liquid in the groove through a pipe. A transmission rod is rotatably connected in the groove, and a transmission roller 18 is fixedly connected to the transmission rod. The transmission rod can drive the transmission roller 18 to roll. The device is equipped with multiple sets of equidistant transmission rollers 18 for moving and processing bricks and tiles.

[0026] A protective cover 2 is also installed on the processing table 1. The protective cover 2 forms a channel through the front and back, and the groove is set at the bottom of the channel, which helps to maintain a moist state during the grinding process. When the front and back channels of the protective cover 2 are sealed by water mist, a semi-sealed state can be formed inside the channel of the protective cover 2, which effectively purifies the dust inside the channel.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The inner wall of the protective cover 2 is also equipped with a spray pipe 11. There are two sets of spray pipes 11, and the two sets of spray pipes 11 are respectively located at the front and rear channel ports of the protective cover 2. The spray pipes 11 are also provided with through holes, and the output end of the through holes faces the groove. The arrangement of the two sets of spray pipes 11 can improve the coverage of the spray, ensuring that the bricks and tiles can be properly wetted no matter which direction they enter the channel, so as to adapt to different processing needs and environmental conditions, thereby reducing the impact of dust on the working environment.

[0028] To facilitate the supply of liquid to the spray pipe 11, two sets of symmetrical clamping plates 13 are also provided inside the protective cover 2, and a telescopic component 12 is provided on the protective cover 2. The telescopic component 12 can be powered by an electric telescopic rod. The clamping plate 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic component 12. A pressure boosting cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the protective cover 2, and a pressure boosting rod 15 is slidably connected to the pressure boosting cylinder 14. One end of the pressure boosting rod 15 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 13, and the other end of the pressure boosting rod 15 is provided with a piston 16, which is in contact with the inner wall of the pressure boosting cylinder 14. A liquid storage tank 17 is fixedly connected to the processing table 1. The liquid storage tank 17 is filled with water, and an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe are provided on the pressure boosting cylinder 14. The air outlet pipe is connected to the liquid storage tank 17, and the liquid storage tank 17 is connected to the infusion pipe 10 and the spray pipe 11.

[0029] When the telescopic component 12 moves the clamping plate 13, the clamping plate 13 clamps the outside of the bricks and tiles. At this time, the booster rod 15 moves the piston 16 synchronously, which in turn pressurizes and delivers the air in the booster cylinder 14. The air is then delivered to the storage tank 17 through the air outlet pipe. Both the air inlet and outlet pipes are equipped with one-way valves. At this time, the inside of the storage tank 17 is pressurized, which in turn delivers the water source to the spray pipe 11. When the clamping plate 13 retracts, the air can enter the booster cylinder 14 through the air inlet pipe for replenishment, in preparation for the next use, thus maintaining the continuity and stability of the device.

[0030] Inside the protective cover 2, there is also a grinding component, and the grinding component is equipped with an infusion tube 10. The infusion tube 10 faces the working end of the grinding component and is used to wet the surface of the bricks and tiles. The infusion tube 10 sprays water into the grinding area to keep the bricks and tiles moist and reduce dust generation during the grinding process.

[0031] The aforementioned polishing assembly includes a polishing roller 8, a mounting frame 7 that is raised and lowered inside the protective cover 2, a rotating shaft that is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 7, the polishing roller 8 that is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a motor 9 that is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 7. The output end of the motor 9 is connected to the rotating shaft via a transmission belt. The motor 9 can drive the polishing roller 8 to rotate, thereby achieving the polishing effect of the polishing roller 8.

[0032] An installation plate 3 is fixedly connected inside the protective cover 2. A sliding groove is provided on the installation plate 3. A lead screw 4 is rotatably connected inside the sliding groove. A movable block 5 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 4 and fits against the inner wall of the sliding groove. A cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the movable block 5. A mounting frame 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 6. A drive motor, such as a stepper motor 9 or a servo motor 9, can be installed on the installation plate 3. When the drive motor drives the lead screw 4 to rotate, the movable block 5 can move against the inner wall of the sliding groove, thereby causing the movable block 5 to move back and forth, driving the mounting frame 7 to move back and forth.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A tile surface grinding mechanism comprising a processing table (1) having a groove formed therein, characterized in that, Also includes: A protective cover (2) is fixedly connected to the processing table (1). The protective cover (2) forms a channel through the front and back, and the groove is set below the channel. The inner wall of the protective cover (2) is provided with a spray pipe (11), and the spray end of the spray pipe (11) faces the groove. The clamping plate (13) is installed inside the protective cover (2). The protective cover (2) is equipped with a grinding assembly, and the grinding assembly is equipped with an infusion tube (10). The infusion tube (10) faces the working end of the grinding assembly. When the clamping plate (13) abuts against the outer wall of the brick and tile, the infusion tube (10) and the spray tube (11) spray out liquid.

2. A brick and tile surface smoothing mechanism as claimed in claim 1 wherein, The protective cover (2) is provided with a telescopic component (12), the clamping plate (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic component (12), the protective cover (2) is fixedly connected with a pressure cylinder (14), the pressure cylinder (14) is slidably connected with a pressure rod (15), one end of the pressure rod (15) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (13), the other end of the pressure rod (15) is provided with a piston (16), and the piston (16) is in contact with the inner wall of the pressure cylinder (14). The processing table (1) is fixedly connected with a liquid storage tank (17), the pressure cylinder (14) is provided with an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, the air outlet pipe is connected to the liquid storage tank (17), and the liquid storage tank (17) is connected to the infusion pipe (10) and the spray pipe (11).

3. A brick and tile surface levelling mechanism as claimed in claim 2 wherein, The telescopic component (12) is provided in two sets, and the two sets of the telescopic component (12) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover (2).

4. A brick and tile surface smoothing mechanism as claimed in claim 2 wherein, The grinding assembly includes a grinding roller (8), and a mounting frame (7) is installed inside the protective cover (2). A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (7). The grinding roller (8) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. A motor (9) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (7). The output end of the motor (9) is connected to the rotating shaft via a transmission belt.

5. A brick and tile surface levelling mechanism as claimed in claim 4 wherein, The protective cover (2) is fixedly connected to an installation plate (3), the installation plate (3) is provided with a sliding groove, a lead screw (4) is rotatably connected in the sliding groove, a movable block (5) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (4), and the movable block (5) is in contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove. A cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the movable block (5), and the mounting bracket (7) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (6).

6. A brick and tile surface grinding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, A transmission rod is rotatably connected within the groove, and a transmission roller (18) is fixedly connected to the transmission rod.

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