Inward shrinkage press-fitting mechanism for drum spring
By designing an internal retraction pressing mechanism, and utilizing the cooperation of the clamping head and the throttle, the automatic retraction and positioning installation of the drum spring is achieved, which solves the problem of low installation efficiency in the existing technology, improves installation efficiency, and reduces labor intensity.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NINGBO XITIAN AUTOMATION TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing technology has low installation efficiency for drum springs, requiring workers to manually clamp and press from multiple angles, which results in slow installation efficiency and increased workload.
Design an internal retraction pressing mechanism, including a mounting block, an adjusting groove and an adjusting mechanism, to achieve automated retraction and positioning installation of the drum spring through the cooperation of the clamping head, the throttle and the connecting rod.
It improves the installation efficiency of drum springs, simplifies the operation process, and reduces the labor intensity of workers.
Smart Images

Figure CN224129702U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drum spring installation technology, specifically to an internal compression fitting mechanism for drum springs. Background Technology
[0002] A drum spring is a mechanical part, belonging to the spring family, specifically a drum-shaped spring. It gets its name from its drum-like shape and is generally used as a compression spring, commonly found in the fixed end of electrical connectors. Most are machined from highly conductive, elastic copper alloys, and their surfaces are silver- or gold-plated to achieve low contact resistance and corrosion resistance. The drum spring inside the connector's metal socket ensures effective contact with the pins for current transmission; the insertion and removal of the pins within the drum spring controls the connection and disconnection of the connector.
[0003] When installing drum springs, workers typically use tools such as needle-nose pliers to manually clamp and press the drum spring from multiple angles to retract it, while also pressing its top to move it into the installation position. This requires constant adjustment of the clamping and pressing position, resulting in slow installation efficiency and increased workload for workers. To address this, we propose an internal retraction and pressing mechanism for drum springs. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an internal retraction pressing mechanism for drum springs, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an internal compression fitting mechanism for drum springs, comprising a mounting block, wherein a first adjustment groove is provided inside the mounting block, a first adjustment mechanism is provided inside the first adjustment groove, two corresponding first connecting rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first adjustment mechanism, a first threaded head is threaded inside the first connecting rod, a second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first threaded head, and a clamping head is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second connecting rod; a second adjustment groove is provided inside the mounting block, a second adjustment mechanism is provided inside the second adjustment groove, a third connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second adjustment mechanism, a second threaded head is threaded inside the third connecting rod, a fourth connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second threaded head, and a positioning clamp is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fourth connecting rod.
[0006] Preferably, the first adjusting mechanism includes a bidirectional lead screw and two first adjusting blocks. The bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the first adjusting groove via bearings, and the two first adjusting blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the first adjusting groove. The bidirectional lead screw passes through the two first adjusting blocks and is threadedly connected to them. The first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first adjusting blocks.
[0007] Preferably, one end of the bidirectional lead screw extends to the outside of the mounting block and is fixedly connected to a first throttle. The first throttle has a plurality of first insertion slots inside, and a first insertion rod is inserted into the first insertion slot. The mounting block has a first magnetic groove inside, and a first magnetic block is fixedly connected to one end of the first insertion rod. The first magnetic block is inserted into the first magnetic groove.
[0008] Preferably, the second adjusting mechanism includes a threaded rod and a second adjusting block. The threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the second adjusting groove via a bearing, and the second adjusting block is slidably connected to the inside of the second adjusting groove. The threaded rod passes through the second adjusting block and is threadedly connected to it, and the third connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second adjusting block.
[0009] Preferably, one end of the threaded rod extends to the outside of the mounting block and is fixedly connected to a second throttle. The second throttle has multiple second insertion slots inside, and a second insertion rod is inserted into the inside of the second insertion slot. The mounting block has a second magnetic groove inside, and one end of the second insertion rod is fixedly connected to a second magnetic block. The second magnetic block is fixedly connected to the inside of the second magnetic groove.
[0010] Preferably, a push handle is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block.
[0011] Preferably, the positioning clamp is made of a resilient metal material.
[0012] This utility model provides an internal compression fitting mechanism for drum springs, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. This internal compression fitting mechanism for drum springs uses two clamping heads to engage the outer side of the drum spring. Rotating the first throttle causes the bidirectional lead screw to rotate, which in turn causes two first adjusting blocks to slide accordingly. This, in turn, causes the two clamping heads to move accordingly via two first connecting rods and a second connecting rod, thus retracting both sides of the drum spring. This facilitates moving the drum spring to the installation position. Then, a tool is manually used to block one side of the drum spring, and the two clamping heads are pulled out from the outside of the drum spring, releasing the constraint on the drum spring and allowing it to rebound and reset, thereby completing the installation of the drum spring and improving installation efficiency.
[0014] 2. The internal retraction pressing mechanism for drum springs, through the cooperation of the second adjusting groove, the second adjusting block, the threaded rod, and the second rotary handle, allows for the adjustment of the positions of the third connecting rod, the fourth connecting rod, and the positioning clamp according to different specifications of drum springs, thereby positioning the two clamping heads. Through the cooperation of the first connecting rod, the first threaded head, the third connecting rod, and the second threaded head, the second connecting rod, the clamping head, the fourth connecting rod, and the positioning clamp can be replaced according to different specifications of drum springs, improving the convenience of using the internal retraction pressing mechanism for drum springs. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first connecting rod of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first adjusting mechanism of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second adjustment mechanism of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Mounting block; 2. Push handle; 3. First adjustment slot; 4. Two-way lead screw; 5. First adjustment block; 6. First connecting rod; 7. First threaded head; 8. Second connecting rod; 9. Clamping head; 10. First rotary handle; 11. First insertion slot; 12. First insertion rod; 13. First magnetic slot; 14. First magnetic block; 16. Second adjustment slot; 17. Second adjustment block; 18. Threaded rod; 19. Third connecting rod; 20. Second threaded head; 21. Fourth connecting rod; 22. Positioning clamp; 23. Second rotary handle; 24. Second insertion slot; 25. Second insertion rod; 26. Second magnetic slot; 27. Second magnetic block. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0021] Please see Figures 1 to 4This utility model provides a technical solution: an internal retraction pressing mechanism for a drum spring, including a mounting block 1. The mounting block 1 has a first adjustment groove 3 inside, and a first adjustment mechanism is arranged inside the first adjustment groove 3. Two corresponding first connecting rods 6 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first adjustment mechanism. A first threaded head 7 is threaded inside the first connecting rod 6. A second connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first threaded head 7. A clamping head 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second connecting rod 8. The mounting block 1 has a second adjustment groove 16 inside, and a second adjustment mechanism is arranged inside the second adjustment groove 16. A third connecting rod 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second adjustment mechanism. A second threaded head 20 is threaded inside the third connecting rod 19. A fourth connecting rod 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second threaded head 20. A positioning clamp 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fourth connecting rod 21.
[0022] The first adjustment mechanism includes a bidirectional lead screw 4 and two first adjustment blocks 5. The bidirectional lead screw 4 is rotatably connected to the inside of the first adjustment groove 3 via bearings. The two first adjustment blocks 5 are slidably connected to the inside of the first adjustment groove 3. The bidirectional lead screw 4 passes through the two first adjustment blocks 5 and is threadedly connected to them. The first connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first adjustment block 5.
[0023] One end of the bidirectional lead screw 4 extends to the outside of the mounting block 1 and is fixedly connected to the first throttle 10. The first throttle 10 has multiple first insertion slots 11 inside, and a first insertion rod 12 is inserted into the first insertion slot 11. The mounting block 1 has a first magnetic groove 13 inside, and a first magnetic block 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the first insertion rod 12. The first magnetic block 14 is inserted into the first magnetic groove 13.
[0024] The second adjustment mechanism includes a threaded rod 18 and a second adjustment block 17. The threaded rod 18 is rotatably connected to the inside of the second adjustment groove 16 via a bearing. The second adjustment block 17 is slidably connected to the inside of the second adjustment groove 16. The threaded rod 18 passes through the second adjustment block 17 and is threadedly connected to it. The third connecting rod 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second adjustment block 17.
[0025] One end of the threaded rod 18 extends to the outside of the mounting block 1 and is fixedly connected to the second handle 23. The second handle 23 has multiple second insertion slots 24 inside, and a second insertion rod 25 is inserted into the second insertion slot 24. The mounting block 1 has a second magnetic groove 26 inside, and a second magnetic block 27 is fixedly connected to one end of the second insertion rod 25. The second magnetic block 27 is fixedly connected to the inside of the second magnetic groove 26.
[0026] The top of mounting block 1 is fixedly connected to push handle 2.
[0027] The positioning clip 22 is made of a flexible metal material.
[0028] In summary, the internal compression fitting mechanism for drum springs requires the operator to first replace the second connecting rod 8, clamping head 9, fourth connecting rod 21, and positioning clamp 22 according to the specifications of the drum spring to be installed. The corresponding first threaded head 7 and second threaded head 20 are then threaded into the first connecting rod 6 and third connecting rod 19, respectively. Next, rotating the second handle 23 drives the threaded rod 18 to slide the second adjusting block 17 within the second adjusting groove 16. Then, the positioning clamp 22 is moved via the third connecting rod 19 and fourth connecting rod 21 to adjust its position. Finally, the second insertion rod 25 is inserted into the second magnetic groove 26. Rotating the first connecting handle 10 then drives the bidirectional lead screw 4 to rotate, thereby rotating the two first adjusting... The segment 5 slides correspondingly inside the first adjusting groove 3, then the two first connecting rods 6 and the second connecting rod 8 move correspondingly, then the positions of the two clamping heads 9 are adjusted, and then the drum spring is inserted between the positioning clamp 22 and the two clamping heads 9. Then the first throttle 10 is turned to drive the bidirectional lead screw 4 to rotate, and then the two first adjusting blocks 5 slide correspondingly. Then, the two first connecting rods 6 and the second connecting rod 8 drive the two clamping heads 9 to move correspondingly, so that the two sides of the drum spring retract, making it easier to move the drum spring to the installation position. Then, a tool is used manually to block one side of the drum spring, and then the two clamping heads 9 are pulled out from the outside of the drum spring to release the limitation on the drum spring, so that the drum spring rebounds and resets, thus locking the drum spring in the installation position.
[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A retraction presser mechanism for a drum spring, comprising a mounting block (1), characterized in that: The mounting block (1) has a first adjustment groove (3) inside, and a first adjustment mechanism is provided inside the first adjustment groove (3). The bottom of the first adjustment mechanism is fixedly connected to two corresponding first connecting rods (6). The first connecting rod (6) is threadedly connected to a first threaded head (7). The bottom of the first threaded head (7) is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod (8). The bottom of the second connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected to a clamping head (9). The mounting block (1) has a second adjustment groove (16) inside, and a second adjustment mechanism is provided inside the second adjustment groove (16). The bottom of the second adjustment mechanism is fixedly connected to a third connecting rod (19). The inside of the third connecting rod (19) is threadedly connected to a second threaded head (20). The bottom of the second threaded head (20) is fixedly connected to a fourth connecting rod (21). The bottom of the fourth connecting rod (21) is fixedly connected to a positioning clamp (22).
2. A retraction press for a reed according to claim 1, wherein: The first adjustment mechanism includes a bidirectional lead screw (4) and two first adjustment blocks (5). The bidirectional lead screw (4) is rotatably connected to the inside of the first adjustment groove (3) through a bearing. The two first adjustment blocks (5) are slidably connected to the inside of the first adjustment groove (3). The bidirectional lead screw (4) passes through the two first adjustment blocks (5) and is threadedly connected to them. The first connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first adjustment block (5).
3. A retraction press for a reed according to claim 2, wherein: One end of the bidirectional lead screw (4) extends to the outside of the mounting block (1) and is fixedly connected to a first throttle (10). The first throttle (10) has multiple first insertion slots (11) inside. A first insertion rod (12) is inserted into the first insertion slot (11). The mounting block (1) has a first magnetic groove (13) inside. One end of the first insertion rod (12) is fixedly connected to a first magnetic block (14). The first magnetic block (14) is inserted into the first magnetic groove (13).
4. A retraction press for a reed according to claim 1 wherein: The second adjustment mechanism includes a threaded rod (18) and a second adjustment block (17). The threaded rod (18) is rotatably connected to the inside of the second adjustment groove (16) via a bearing. The second adjustment block (17) is slidably connected to the inside of the second adjustment groove (16). The threaded rod (18) passes through the second adjustment block (17) and is threadedly connected to it. The third connecting rod (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second adjustment block (17).
5. A retraction press for a clock spring as defined in claim 4 wherein: One end of the threaded rod (18) extends to the outside of the mounting block (1) and is fixedly connected to a second throttle (23). The second throttle (23) has multiple second insertion slots (24) inside. A second insertion rod (25) is inserted into the second insertion slot (24). The mounting block (1) has a second magnetic groove (26) inside. One end of the second insertion rod (25) is fixedly connected to a second magnetic block (27). The second magnetic block (27) is fixedly connected to the inside of the second magnetic groove (26).
6. The internal retraction pressing mechanism for a drum spring according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push handle (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block (1).
7. A retraction press for a reed according to claim 1 wherein: The positioning clip (22) is made of a flexible metal material.