Concrete block pouring mold
By designing the connection structure between the tabletop, scraping device, and mold frame, the problem of difficult demolding of existing molds was solved, achieving efficient demolding and cleaning processes and improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHEJIANG DINGGUAN BUILDING MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing concrete block casting molds are difficult to demold after molding, which affects production efficiency.
A concrete block casting mold was designed, comprising a table, a scraping device, a mold frame, and a connecting structure. Excess concrete is scraped off by a motor-driven scraper, and the detachable mold frame structure facilitates demolding. The mold frame is separated using springs and limit blocks.
It improves demolding efficiency, simplifies the mold cleaning process, and enhances production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224130079U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of concrete production technology, specifically to a concrete block casting mold. Background Technology
[0002] Concrete blocks are a type of masonry building material made primarily from cement, coarse and fine aggregates, sand, and gravel, through processes such as mixing with water, molding, and curing. They possess high strength, good durability, and fire resistance, and are widely used in load-bearing walls, non-load-bearing walls, and partition walls of buildings. Concrete block casting molds are devices used to shape concrete blocks; they are typically made of metal or plastic and have specified dimensions and shapes. When using the molds, concrete is poured in, and the blocks are demolded after solidification.
[0003] Utility model patent CN214819437U discloses a mold for precast concrete components, belonging to the technical field of precast concrete components. It includes a frame, a mold mounted on the frame, a scraper mounted on the frame, and a power mechanism mounted on the frame. The mold and frame are detachably connected. The scraper is located above the mold and is slidably connected to the frame. The power mechanism drives the scraper to move on the surface of the mold. When workers place concrete into the mold, the power mechanism drives the scraper to remove concrete protruding above the top surface of the mold, making the top surface of the mold smoother and improving the processing accuracy of the precast concrete components.
[0004] The existing technology still has some problems: the mold of the device is a whole. After the concrete is poured, it solidifies in the mold, making it difficult to remove the concrete blocks from the mold, which makes demolding difficult and affects production efficiency.
[0005] The information disclosed in this background section is intended only to enhance the understanding of the overall background of this utility model and should not be construed as an admission or in any way implying that the information constitutes prior art known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0006] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defects and provide a concrete block casting mold.
[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows:
[0008] A concrete block casting mold, comprising:
[0009] The tabletop has support parts fixedly connected to its four lower corners;
[0010] A scraping device, comprising a scraper and a drive assembly, wherein the drive assembly is used to drive the scraper to move back and forth to scrape off excess concrete;
[0011] Mold frame one and mold frame two are symmetrically arranged and used in conjunction with each other. Mold frame one is located in front of mold frame two. Mold frame one and mold frame two can be assembled into a shape that meets the requirements for concrete block casting.
[0012] Several connecting structures are provided, each including a connecting rod and a connecting block. The connecting block has a connecting groove at its front end. The connecting structure is confined within the connecting groove by the connecting rod, thus connecting mold frame one and mold frame two.
[0013] As an improvement, the tabletop is fixedly connected to four corners at the top. The drive assembly includes two lead screws, which are rotatably connected to the upper part of the front and rear fixed rods on the same side. Threaded blocks are threaded onto the lead screws, and movable plates are fixedly connected to the sides of the threaded blocks on both sides. The scraper is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate, and the lower end of the scraper is movably connected to the upper end of mold frame one and mold frame two.
[0014] As an improvement, a motor is fixedly connected to a fixed rod at the rear of the lead screw, and the output shaft of the motor extends through the fixed rod to the outside of it and is fixedly connected to the lead screw.
[0015] As an improvement, both mold frame one and mold frame two are movably connected to the upper end of the table. The rear two sides and the lower part of mold frame one are fixedly connected with sealing strips, and the front two sides and the lower part of mold frame two are provided with sealing grooves that cooperate with the sealing strips.
[0016] As an improvement, both mold frame one and mold frame two are fixedly connected to a receiving frame at their lower ends.
[0017] As an improvement, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the upper and lower parts of the rear ends of both sides of the mold frame one, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the upper and lower parts of the front ends of both sides of the mold frame two, and the connecting block is slidably connected in the connecting groove.
[0018] As an improvement, a limiting hole is opened at the rear of the connecting block, and a through hole is opened at the rear of the upper end of the connecting block. A rod is provided in the through hole, and the lower end of the rod extends through the through hole into the limiting hole. The lower end of the rod is fixedly connected to the limiting block, and the limiting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting hole and the through hole.
[0019] As an improvement, a limiting plate is movably connected to the upper part of the insertion rod, the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the through hole, the upper end of the insertion rod extends through the limiting plate to its upper part and is fixedly connected to a pulling part, and a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the insertion rod, the upper and lower ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the limiting plate and the limiting block.
[0020] As an improvement, handles are fixedly connected to both sides of the mold frame one and mold frame two.
[0021] The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art are as follows: After the pouring is completed, in order to remove the formed concrete block, first pull the pulling part upward, the insert rod drives the limiting block to move upward, and the spring is compressed during the process until the limiting block is completely separated from the limiting hole and pulled into the through hole, thus releasing the limitation between the connecting rod and the connecting groove. By pulling the handle, the mold frame one and the mold frame two are separated, which is simple and quick, improves the demolding efficiency, and also facilitates cleaning the inside of the mold frame one and the mold frame two. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0024] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of area A in the image;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection structure of this utility model;
[0026] As shown in the figure: 1. Tabletop; 2. Support unit; 3. Scraping device; 4. Scraper; 5. Mold frame one; 6. Mold frame two; 7. Connecting structure; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Connecting block; 10. Connecting groove; 11. Fixing rod; 12. Lead screw; 13. Threaded block; 14. Moving plate; 15. Motor; 16. Sealing strip; 17. Sealing groove; 18. Receiving frame; 19. Limiting hole; 20. Through hole; 21. Insert rod; 22. Limiting block; 23. Limiting plate; 24. Pulling part; 25. Spring; 26. Handle. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0028] Combined with appendix Figures 1-4 A concrete block casting mold mainly includes: a table 1, a scraping device 3, a mold frame one 5 and a mold frame two 6, and several connecting structures 7. Support parts 2 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower end of the table 1. The mold frame one 5 and the mold frame two 6 are movably connected to the upper end of the table 1. The mold frame one 5 and the mold frame two 6 are symmetrically arranged front and rear and used in conjunction. The mold frame one 5 is located in front of the mold frame two 6, and the mold frame one 5 and the mold frame two 6 can be assembled into a shape that meets the requirements for concrete block casting.
[0029] Then, the scraping device 3 includes a scraper 4 and a drive assembly. The drive assembly is used to drive the scraper 4 to move back and forth to scrape off excess concrete. Fixed rods 11 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper end of the table 1. The drive assembly includes two lead screws 12. The lead screws 12 are rotatably connected to the upper part of the front and rear fixed rods 11 on the same side. Threaded blocks 13 are threadedly connected to the lead screws 12. Moving plates 14 are fixedly connected to the sides of the threaded blocks 13 on both sides. The scraper 4 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving plate 14. The lower end of the scraper 4 is movably connected to the upper end of the mold frame 5 and the mold frame 6. A motor 15 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 11 behind the lead screw 12. The output shaft of the motor 15 extends through the fixed rod 11 to its outside and is fixedly connected to the lead screw 12. A receiving frame 18 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mold frame 5 and the mold frame 6 on the opposite side. The receiving frame 18 is used to collect the concrete scraped off by the scraper 4.
[0030] First, after assembling mold frame 5 and mold frame 6, and connecting them through connecting structure 7, concrete material is poured into the rectangular groove formed by mold frame 5 and mold frame 6. Then, the motors 15 on both sides simultaneously drive the lead screws 12 on both sides to rotate, driving the threaded blocks 13 on both sides to move back and forth, driving the moving plate 14 and scraper 4 to move synchronously, scraping off the excess concrete material on the upper part of mold frame 5 and mold frame 6, making the upper part of the concrete material flat, so as to ensure the quality of the subsequently formed blocks.
[0031] Specifically, sealing strips 16 are fixedly connected to the rear sides and bottom of mold frame 5, and sealing grooves 17 that cooperate with the sealing strips 16 are opened on the front sides and bottom of mold frame 6. Both sealing strips 16 and sealing grooves 17 are U-shaped. After assembly, they can ensure the sealing between mold frame 5 and mold frame 6. The connecting structure 7 includes a connecting rod 8 and a connecting block 9. The front end of the connecting block 9 is opened with a connecting groove 10. The connecting structure 7 is limited to the connecting groove 10 by the connecting rod 8, thus completing the connection between mold frame 5 and mold frame 6. The connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected to the upper and lower parts of the rear sides of mold frame 5, and the connecting block 9 is fixedly connected to the upper and lower parts of the front sides of mold frame 6. The connecting block 9 is slidably connected in the connecting groove 10.
[0032] Next, a limiting hole 19 is opened at the rear of the connecting block 9, and a through hole 20 is opened at the rear of the upper end of the connecting block 9. An insert rod 21 is provided in the through hole 20. The lower end of the insert rod 21 extends through the through hole 20 into the limiting hole 19. The lower end of the insert rod 21 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 22. The limiting block 22 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting hole 19 and the through hole 20. The upper part of the insert rod 21 is movably connected to a limiting plate 23. The limiting plate 23 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the through hole 20. The upper end of the insert rod 21 extends through the limiting plate 23 and above it, and is fixedly connected to a pulling part 24. A spring 25 is sleeved on the outside of the insert rod 21. The upper and lower ends of the spring 25 are fixedly connected to the limiting plate 23 and the limiting block 22, respectively. Handles 26 are fixedly connected to the two disjointed sides of the mold frame 5 and the mold frame 6.
[0033] Before pouring, pull the pulling part 24 upwards. The insert rod 21 moves the limiting block 22 upwards, compressing the spring 25 during the process, until the limiting block 22 is completely disengaged from the limiting hole 19 and pulled into the through hole 20. Then, move the mold frame 5 and the mold frame 6 towards the same side, and the sealing strip 16 extends into the sealing groove 17 to complete the fit. At the same time, the connecting block 9 slides into the connecting groove 10 until the limiting hole 19 moves below the limiting block 22. Then, the pulling part 24 can be released. Under the action of the spring 25, the insert rod 21 and the limiting block 22 are reset, completing the limiting between the mold frame 5 and the mold frame 6, so as to facilitate the subsequent pouring steps.
[0034] After the pouring is completed, in order to remove the formed concrete block, first pull the pulling part 24 upward. The insert rod 21 drives the limiting block 22 to move upward. During the process, the spring 25 is compressed until the limiting block 22 is completely disengaged from the limiting hole 19 and pulled into the through hole 20. This releases the limitation between the connecting rod 8 and the connecting groove 10. By pulling the handle 26, the mold frame 1 5 and the mold frame 2 6 are separated. This is simple and quick, improves the demolding efficiency, and also facilitates cleaning the inside of the mold frame 1 5 and the mold frame 2 6.
[0035] It should be noted that all electrical components mentioned in this article are connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power. The main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer. The specific implementation of this disclosure omits detailed descriptions of known functions and components. To ensure device compatibility, the operating methods used are consistent with the parameters of commercially available instruments.
[0036] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A concrete block casting mold characterized by, include: Tabletop (1), with support parts (2) fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower end of the tabletop (1); The scraping device (3) includes a scraper (4) and a drive assembly, which drives the scraper (4) to move back and forth to scrape off excess concrete. Mold frame one (5) and mold frame two (6) are symmetrically arranged and used in conjunction with each other. Mold frame one (5) is located in front of mold frame two (6). Mold frame one (5) and mold frame two (6) can be assembled into a shape that meets the requirements for concrete block casting. Several connecting structures (7) are provided, each including a connecting rod (8) and a connecting block (9). The front end of the connecting block (9) has a connecting groove (10). The connecting structure (7) is limited to the connecting groove (10) by the connecting rod (8) to complete the connection between mold frame one (5) and mold frame two (6).
2. The concrete block casting mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tabletop (1) has four fixed rods (11) fixedly connected to the upper corners. The drive assembly includes two lead screws (12). The lead screws (12) are rotatably connected to the upper part of the front and rear fixed rods (11) on the same side. The lead screws (12) are threaded with threaded blocks (13). The two sides of the threaded blocks (13) are fixedly connected with movable plates (14) on the same side. The scraper (4) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate (14). The lower end of the scraper (4) is movably connected to the upper end of mold frame one (5) and mold frame two (6).
3. The concrete block casting mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: A motor (15) is fixedly connected to a fixed rod (11) behind the lead screw (12). The output shaft of the motor (15) extends through the fixed rod (11) to its outside and is fixedly connected to the lead screw (12).
4. The concrete block casting mold of claim 1, wherein: Both mold frame one (5) and mold frame two (6) are movably connected to the upper end of the table (1). The mold frame one (5) has sealing strips (16) fixedly connected to both sides of the rear end and the lower part. The mold frame two (6) has sealing grooves (17) that cooperate with the sealing strips (16) on both sides of the front end and the lower part.
5. The concrete block casting mold of claim 1, wherein: The lower ends of the mold frame 1 (5) and mold frame 2 (6) are both fixedly connected to receiving frames (18).
6. The concrete block casting mold of claim 1, wherein: The connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected to the upper and lower rear ends of both sides of the mold frame one (5), the connecting block (9) is fixedly connected to the upper and lower front ends of both sides of the mold frame two (6), and the connecting block (9) is slidably connected in the connecting groove (10).
7. The concrete block pouring form of claim 1, wherein: The connecting block (9) has a limiting hole (19) at its rear and a through hole (20) at its upper rear. A rod (21) is provided in the through hole (20). The lower end of the rod (21) passes through the through hole (20) and extends into the limiting hole (19). A limiting block (22) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rod (21). The limiting block (22) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting hole (19) and the through hole (20).
8. The concrete block pouring form of claim 7, wherein: The upper end of the inserting rod (21) extends to above the limiting plate (23) through the limiting plate (23) and is fixedly connected with a pulling part (24).
9. The concrete block pouring form of claim 1, wherein: Both sides of the mold frame one (5) and the mold frame two (6) are fixedly connected with handles (26).