Floor air diffuser

By designing an adjustable diffuser and compression mechanism for the floor diffuser, the problems of high cost, time-consuming and labor-intensive installation, and fixed airflow direction in the existing technology are solved. It achieves simple installation, flexible airflow adjustment and dust collection, and adapts to the needs of different occasions.

CN224136025UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17SHANGHAI DOUCAI CONSTR TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI DOUCAI CONSTR TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-15
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing floor diffusers are expensive, time-consuming and labor-intensive to install, have a fixed airflow direction and are noisy, making them difficult to adapt to the needs of different occasions.

Method used

A floor diffuser was designed, comprising a housing, a cover plate, an air inlet pipe, a slide bar, a pressure plate, a fastening ring, a compression spring, a retaining ring, an adjustable diffuser mechanism, and a compression mechanism. Through the combination of the adjustable diffuser mechanism and the compression mechanism, the airflow direction can be flexibly adjusted and dust and lint can be compressed.

Benefits of technology

It enables simple installation of floor diffusers, flexible adjustment of airflow direction, effective dust collection, and noise reduction, adapting to the needs of different occasions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and provides a floor air diffuser which comprises a shell and a cover plate, an air inlet pipe penetrates through the side face of the shell and is fixedly connected with the shell, a sliding rod penetrates through the side face of the shell and is slidably connected with the side face of the shell, the two ends of the sliding rod are fixedly connected with a pressing plate and a fastening ring respectively, and the surface of the sliding rod is sleeved with a compression spring. A clamping ring is fixedly connected to the interior of the shell, and an adjustable flow dispersing mechanism is arranged in the shell. By arranging the adjustable flow diffusing mechanism, the supporting shell, the cover plate and other structures can be installed through cooperation of a fastening ring, a clamping ring and other assemblies, installation is easy, time and labor are saved, when the airflow direction needs to be changed, a first fan blade plate can be driven to rotate by rotating a rotating block, and the effect that the airflow direction needs to be changed is achieved. The angles of the first fan blade plate and the second fan blade plate are changed, so that the air flow direction is changed, and the requirements of different scenes are met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of air conditioning technology, specifically to a floor diffuser. Background Technology

[0002] Floor diffusers utilize a sandwich floor airflow system for heat dissipation. They are primarily suitable for situations requiring enhanced airflow convection in occupant areas, where airflow convection or upward airflow may be caused by people, machines, or electrical equipment. Floor-to-ceiling airflow is increasingly being used in rooms employing computers and other electronic instruments, allowing for the targeted and rapid elimination of localized heat loads.

[0003] Currently, floor diffusers on the market are generally expensive, time-consuming and labor-intensive to install, easily wasting a lot of manpower and money. In addition, the airflow direction of the diffuser is fixed, and the noise is loud, which is inconvenient when used in some special occasions. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model proposes a floor diffuser, which solves the problems in related technologies.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A floor diffuser includes a housing and a cover plate. An air inlet pipe is fixedly connected through and to the side of the housing. A sliding rod is slidably connected through and to the side of the housing. A pressure plate and a fastening ring are fixedly connected to both ends of the sliding rod, respectively. A compression spring is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod. A retaining ring is fixedly connected inside the housing. An adjustable diffuser mechanism is provided inside the housing. The adjustable diffuser mechanism includes a vertical rod. A support shell is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical rod. A dust collection hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical rod. A rotating block is rotatably connected to the top of the support shell. A first fan blade is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating block. A second fan blade is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating block. A support ring is fixedly connected to the top of the support shell. A compression mechanism is provided on the side of the vertical rod.

[0006] Optionally, the two ends of the compression spring are fixedly connected to the pressure plate and the housing, respectively. The end of the fastening ring away from the slide rod is initially in contact with the surface of the support housing. The compression spring ensures that the fastening ring is always in contact with the support housing.

[0007] Optionally, the surface of the support shell is provided with grooves, and the side of the fastening ring away from the slide rod is provided with teeth corresponding to the grooves on the surface of the support shell. The teeth on the side of the fastening ring cooperate with the grooves on the surface of the support shell to limit the position of the support shell.

[0008] Optionally, the surface of the rotating block is provided with anti-slip texture. The second fan blade is fixedly connected to the support ring. The first fan blade can be rotated by manually rotating the rotating block, while the second fan blade will not rotate due to the restriction of the support ring.

[0009] Optionally, the top of the retaining ring is initially in contact with the bottom of the support ring, and the bottom of the cover plate is initially in contact with the top of the support ring. The retaining ring provides support for the support ring, and the support ring provides support for the cover plate.

[0010] Optionally, the compression mechanism includes a pressure chamber and a compression block. The pressure chamber is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical rod. An air bladder is provided at one end of the pressure chamber. A piston rod is slidably connected to the piston inside the other end of the pressure chamber. A compression block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston rod. The compression block is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating block.

[0011] Optionally, the airbag is initially inflated, and the end of the airbag away from the pressure chamber is close to the surface of the rotating block. When the rotating block rotates, it will cause the compression block to squeeze the airbag. The airbag is squeezed and the air pressure inside it will enter the pressure chamber and push the piston rod to move downward.

[0012] Optionally, the compression blocks are configured in three groups, and the compression blocks are generally in the shape of a frustum. The downward movement of the frustum-shaped compression blocks can compress the dust and lint in the dust collection hopper.

[0013] The working principle and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. This utility model is equipped with an adjustable diffuser mechanism, which allows the support shell, cover plate and other structures to be installed by cooperating with components such as fastening rings and retaining rings. The installation is simple, time-saving and labor-saving. When it is necessary to change the airflow direction, rotating the rotating block can drive the first blade to rotate. The change in the angle between the first blade and the second blade changes the airflow direction to adapt to the needs of different scenarios.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, by setting up a compression mechanism, during the process of rotating the rotating block driving the first blade plate to rotate, the compression block will also move downward repeatedly through the cooperation of components such as the extrusion block, air bag, and air pressure chamber to compress the dust and lint in the dust collection hopper, so that the dust and lint are compacted and prevented from flying when the airflow passes through. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The preferred embodiments will be described below in a clear and easy-to-understand manner, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to further explain the above-mentioned characteristics, technical features, advantages and implementation methods of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 1This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the fastening ring structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the adjustable diffuser mechanism of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the adjustable diffuser mechanism of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the compression mechanism structure of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Shell; 2. Air inlet pipe; 3. Slide rod; 4. Pressure plate; 5. Fastening ring; 6. Compression spring; 7. Snap ring; 8. Cover plate; 9. Adjustable diffuser mechanism; 91. Vertical rod; 92. Support shell; 93. Dust collection hopper; 94. Rotating block; 95. First fan blade; 96. Second fan blade; 97. Support ring; 10. Compression mechanism; 101. Air pressure chamber; 102. Airbag; 103. Piston rod; 104. Compression block; 105. Extrusion block. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the specific implementation methods of this utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings and other implementation methods can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.

[0025] To keep the drawings concise, only the parts relevant to the utility model are shown schematically in each drawing; these do not represent the actual structure of the product. Furthermore, for ease of understanding, in some drawings, only one of the components with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one is labeled. In this document, "a" not only means "only one," but can also mean "more than one," and "several" includes "two" and "more than two."

[0026] In this document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0027] Furthermore, in the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] Reference Figures 1-6 This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which proposes a floor diffuser, including a housing 1 and a cover plate 8. An air inlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected through and to the side of the housing 1, and a slide rod 3 is slidably connected through and to the side of the housing 1. A pressure plate 4 and a fastening ring 5 are fixedly connected to both ends of the slide rod 3, respectively. A compression spring 6 is sleeved on the surface of the slide rod 3. A retaining ring 7 is fixedly connected inside the housing 1. An adjustable diffuser mechanism 9 is provided inside the housing 1. The adjustable diffuser mechanism 9 includes a vertical rod 91, and a support shell 92 is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical rod 91. Both ends of the compression spring 6 are fixedly connected to the pressure plate 4 and the housing 1, respectively. The end of the fastening ring 5 away from the slide rod 3 is initially in contact with the surface of the support shell 92. The compression spring 6 ensures that the fastening ring 5 is always in contact with the support shell 92. The surface of the support shell 92 has grooves, and the side of the fastening ring 5 away from the slide rod 3 has teeth corresponding to the grooves on the surface of the support shell 92. The side teeth mesh with the grooves on the surface of the support shell 92 to limit the position of the support shell 92. The bottom of the vertical rod 91 is fixedly connected to the dust collection hopper 93. The top of the support shell 92 is rotatably connected to the rotating block 94. The surface of the rotating block 94 is fixedly connected to the first fan blade 95, and the surface of the rotating block 94 is rotatably connected to the second fan blade 96. The surface of the rotating block 94 is provided with anti-slip texture. The second fan blade 96 is fixedly connected to the support ring 97. By manually rotating the rotating block 94, the first fan blade 95 can be rotated, while the second fan blade 96 will not rotate under the restriction of the support ring 97. The top of the support shell 92 is fixedly connected to the support ring 97. The top of the retaining ring 7 is initially in contact with the bottom of the support ring 97. The bottom of the cover plate 8 is initially in contact with the top of the support ring 97. The retaining ring 7 provides support for the support ring 97, and the support ring 97 provides support for the cover plate 8. The side of the vertical rod 91 is provided with a compression mechanism 10.

[0030] In this embodiment, during installation, the pressure plate 4 pulls the slide rod 3 outward, causing the fastening ring 5 to move. The compression spring 6 is stretched, allowing the support shell 92 to be placed into the housing 1. The retaining ring 7 provides support for the support ring 97. When the pressure plate 4 and slide rod 3 are released, the compression spring 6 rebounds, causing the pressure plate 4 and slide rod 3 to move in the opposite direction to return to their original positions. At this time, the teeth on the side of the fastening ring 5 engage with the grooves on the surface of the support shell 92, limiting the position of the support shell 92. The overall installation is simple, saving time and effort. Connecting the air outlet duct of the air conditioning equipment to the air inlet duct 2 ensures airflow. The air enters through the inlet duct 2 and is blown out from the ground under the guidance of the first blade 95 and the second blade 96. Dust and lint enter the dust collection hopper 93 for collection. When it is necessary to change the airflow direction, the cover plate 8 is removed and the rotating block 94 is manually rotated. The rotation of the rotating block 94 can drive the first blade 95 to rotate, while the second blade 96 will not rotate due to the restriction of the support ring 97. The change in the angle between the first blade 95 and the second blade 96 changes the airflow direction to adapt to the needs of different scenarios.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] Reference Figures 1-6 This is the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that: the compression mechanism 10 includes a pressure chamber 101 and a compression block 105. The pressure chamber 101 is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical rod 91. An air bladder 102 is provided at one end of the pressure chamber 101. A piston rod 103 is slidably connected to the piston inside the other end of the pressure chamber 101. A compression block 104 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston rod 103. The compression block 105 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating block 94. The air bladder 102 is initially in an inflated state, and the end of the air bladder 102 away from the pressure chamber 101 is close to the surface of the rotating block 94. When the rotating block 94 rotates, it will drive the compression block 105 to squeeze the air bladder 102. The air pressure inside the air bladder 102 will enter the pressure chamber 101 and push the piston rod 103 downward. There are three sets of compression blocks 105. The compression block 104 is frustum-shaped. The downward movement of the frustum-shaped compression block 104 can compress the dust and lint in the dust collection hopper 93.

[0033] Compared to Embodiment 1, further, when the rotating block 94 is manually rotated, the rotation of the rotating block 94 drives the first fan blade 95 to rotate for adjustment. The rotation of the rotating block 94 also drives the compression block 105 to compress the airbag 102. The airbag 102 is compressed, and the air pressure inside it enters the air pressure chamber 101, pushing the piston rod 103 to move downward. The downward movement of the piston rod 103 drives the compression block 104 to move downward. The downward movement of the frustum-shaped compression block 104 can compress the dust and lint in the dust collection hopper 93. When the airbag 102 rebounds, the air pressure drives the piston rod 103 and the compression block 104 to move upward to restore their original position.

[0034] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A floor diffuser, characterized in that, Includes a housing (1) and a cover plate (8). An air inlet pipe (2) is fixedly connected through the side of the housing (1). A slide rod (3) is slidably connected through the side of the housing (1). A pressure plate (4) and a fastening ring (5) are fixedly connected to both ends of the slide rod (3). A compression spring (6) is sleeved on the surface of the slide rod (3). A retaining ring (7) is fixedly connected inside the housing (1). An adjustable diffuser mechanism (9) is provided inside the housing (1). The adjustable diffuser mechanism (9) includes a vertical rod (91), a support shell (92) is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical rod (91), a dust collection hopper (93) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical rod (91), a rotating block (94) is rotatably connected to the top of the support shell (92), a first fan blade (95) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating block (94), a second fan blade (96) is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating block (94), a support ring (97) is fixedly connected to the top of the support shell (92), and a compression mechanism (10) is provided on the side of the vertical rod (91).

2. The floor spreader of claim 1, wherein, The two ends of the compression spring (6) are fixedly connected to the pressure plate (4) and the housing (1) respectively, and the end of the fastening ring (5) away from the slide rod (3) is initially in contact with the surface of the support shell (92).

3. A floor spreader according to claim 2, characterised in that The surface of the support shell (92) is provided with grooves, and the fastening ring (5) is provided with teeth on the side away from the slide rod (3) that correspond to the grooves on the surface of the support shell (92).

4. A floor spreader according to claim 3, wherein, The surface of the rotating block (94) is provided with anti-slip texture, and the second fan blade (96) is fixedly connected to the support ring (97).

5. A floor spreader according to claim 4, characterised in that The top of the retaining ring (7) is initially in contact with the bottom of the support ring (97), and the bottom of the cover plate (8) is initially in contact with the top of the support ring (97).

6. A floor spreader according to claim 5, wherein, The compression mechanism (10) includes a pressure chamber (101) and a compression block (105). The pressure chamber (101) is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical rod (91). An air bladder (102) is provided at one end of the pressure chamber (101). A piston rod (103) is slidably connected to the piston inside the other end of the pressure chamber (101). A compression block (104) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston rod (103). The compression block (105) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating block (94).

7. A floor spreader according to claim 6, wherein, The airbag (102) is initially inflated, and the end of the airbag (102) away from the air chamber (101) is close to the surface of the rotating block (94).

8. A floor spreader according to claim 7, characterised in that The extrusion blocks (105) are arranged in three groups, and the compression blocks (104) are generally in the shape of a frustum.