Radiotherapy equipment and radiation dose dynamic monitoring and alarming device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a radiotherapy equipment and radiation dose dynamic monitoring and alarm device, which is used for dynamically monitoring radiotherapy equipment and radiation dose in a radiotherapy process, and is characterized by comprising a sensor module, a main control module, a display module, an alarm module and a power supply module, the main control module comprises a control chip and a comparison circuit; the control chip is used for sending a control instruction to the sensor module, the main control module, the display module and the alarm module; the sensor module is electrically connected with the comparison circuit in a wireless or wired connection mode; the alarm module is electrically connected with the comparison circuit through the relay control circuit; the display module is electrically connected with the comparison circuit; and the power output end of the power module is electrically connected with each module. The radiotherapy equipment and the radiation dose dynamic monitoring and alarming device of the scheme integrate multi-parameter dynamic monitoring and dynamic alarming functions, and the whole process is realized through hardware, so that the response time is short, the system is reliable, and the failure rate is low.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical scene monitoring technology, specifically to a radiotherapy equipment and a dynamic monitoring and alarm device for radiation dose. Background Technology

[0002] During radiotherapy, the normal operation of the radiotherapy equipment and the fact that the radiation dose remains within the normal range have a significant impact on the treatment process. Therefore, dynamic monitoring of the status of the radiotherapy equipment and the radiation dose is crucial during radiotherapy.

[0003] Traditional radiotherapy room monitoring devices typically use a single radiation sensor paired with a software control platform. Their functionality is relatively limited; the sensor only monitors radiation dose and does not integrate monitoring of parameters such as equipment temperature and mechanical position, making it difficult to comprehensively reflect the equipment's operating status. Furthermore, the alarm logic for abnormal situations needs to be implemented through software algorithms, resulting in response delays (typically >100ms) and potential technical issues such as alarm failure due to program freezes or crashes. Additionally, existing alarm systems lack intuitive dynamic displays and alarm functions, hindering operators from judging and responding to doses at different locations and times. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a radiotherapy equipment and a dynamic monitoring and alarm device for radiation dose, so as to solve the technical problems that the existing radiotherapy room monitoring devices usually use a single radiation sensor in conjunction with a software control platform, which has relatively simple functions, does not integrate the monitoring of parameters such as equipment temperature and mechanical position, makes it difficult to fully reflect the operating status of the equipment, and lacks intuitive dynamic display and alarm functions, which is not conducive to operators judging the dose at different locations and times and taking action.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A radiotherapy device and a dynamic monitoring and alarm device for radiation dose, used to dynamically monitor the radiotherapy device and radiation dose during radiotherapy, includes a sensor module, a main control module, a display module, an alarm module and a power supply module;

[0007] The main control module includes a control chip and a comparison circuit; the control chip is used to send control commands to the sensor module, the main control module, the display module, and the alarm module.

[0008] The sensor module is electrically connected to the comparison circuit via a wireless or wired connection, and is used to transmit radiation dose and equipment status parameter signals to the comparison circuit for threshold comparison.

[0009] The alarm module is electrically connected to the comparison circuit through a relay control circuit. The relay control circuit can connect or disconnect according to the threshold comparison result signal, thereby realizing abnormal alarm.

[0010] The display module is electrically connected to the comparison circuit and is used to receive radiation dose and equipment status parameter signals transmitted from the comparison circuit and display them dynamically in real time.

[0011] The power output terminal of the power module is electrically connected to the sensor module, the main control module, the display module, and the alarm module, respectively, to supply power to each module. The first power input terminal of the power module is used to electrically connect to an external power source.

[0012] The radiotherapy equipment and radiation dose dynamic monitoring and alarm device in this solution integrate multi-parameter dynamic monitoring and dynamic alarm functions. Moreover, the entire process is implemented through hardware, resulting in short response time, system reliability, and low failure rate.

[0013] Preferably, the comparison circuit includes a signal isolation circuit, an adjustable potentiometer, and a voltage comparison circuit.

[0014] The signal input terminal of the signal isolation circuit is electrically connected to the signal output terminal of the sensor module, and is used to receive radiation dose and equipment status parameter signals.

[0015] The signal output terminal of the signal isolation circuit is electrically connected to the first signal input terminal of the voltage comparison circuit and the first signal input terminal of the display module, respectively.

[0016] The adjustable potentiometer is used to set a preset threshold for the signal of the sensor module. The signal output terminal of the adjustable potentiometer is electrically connected to the second signal input terminal of the voltage comparison circuit. The voltage comparison circuit can directly compare the signal of the sensor module with the preset threshold.

[0017] The first signal output terminal of the voltage comparison circuit is electrically connected to the signal input terminal of the relay control circuit, and the signal output terminal of the relay control circuit is electrically connected to the alarm module to control the on / off state of the alarm module; when the signal of the sensor module is abnormal, the relay control circuit is connected, the alarm module is connected and an alarm is triggered.

[0018] Preferably, the sensor module includes multiple radiation dose sensors and multiple device status sensors. Each radiation dose sensor is fixed to the top perimeter of the radiotherapy room and near the radiotherapy device. Each device status sensor is installed in a corresponding position in the internal circuit of the radiotherapy device. The device status includes switch status and operating parameter status.

[0019] Preferably, the alarm module includes,

[0020] Indicator lights are used to provide illumination and indication, and

[0021] A buzzer, connected in series with the indicator light, is used to emit a buzzing sound when the indicator light is lit;

[0022] A touch-sensitive reset button is used to reset the indicator light and buzzer.

[0023] Preferably, the display module includes a touch screen with a human-computer interaction interface for human-computer interaction.

[0024] Preferably, the system also includes a remote communication module, which is electrically connected to the main control module and is used to collect radiation dose and equipment status parameters, as well as the threshold comparison results of the comparison circuit, and transmit them remotely; the power supply module is electrically connected to the remote communication module and is used to provide power to the remote communication module.

[0025] Preferably, the power module further includes a battery, which is electrically connected to the second power input terminal of the power module, and is used to provide power to each module when there is no external power supply.

[0026] Hardware-level redundancy design has been added to key power switching components to prevent data loss caused by power outages or interference.

[0027] Preferably, the system also includes a housing, the outer periphery of which is detachably and sealed to the outer periphery of the display module, and there is an accommodating space between the display module and the housing; the sensor module, the main control module, the display module, and the alarm module are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing.

[0028] Preferably, each radiation dose sensor and each device status sensor is electrically connected to the comparison circuit via wires. Correspondingly, the side wall of the housing is provided with the same number of aviation plugs for connecting each radiation dose sensor and each device status sensor; the signal output terminal of each aviation plug is electrically connected to the signal input terminal of the comparison circuit.

[0029] In existing technologies, the interfaces of various sensors are not standardized. If modifications and upgrades are required, the entire system needs to be replaced, which is costly. This solution sets all sensor connectors to a standardized aviation plug, which facilitates equipment replacement and reduces costs.

[0030] The technical solution of this utility model has the following beneficial effects: The radiotherapy equipment and radiation dose dynamic monitoring and alarm device of this utility model integrate multi-parameter dynamic monitoring and dynamic alarm functions, is equipped with a dynamic display interface, and the whole process is implemented through hardware. It has a short response time, reliable system, and low failure rate, which helps operators to judge and process the dose at different locations and times, and can improve the safety management and efficiency of radiotherapy scenarios and equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0031] To make the purpose, technical solution, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:

[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram showing the connections between the various modules of this utility model.

[0033] Figure 2 This is a diagram showing the arrangement of the radiation dose sensor of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0034] To better understand the purpose, structure, and function of this utility model, the following description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, provides a more detailed account of a radiotherapy device and a dynamic monitoring and alarm device for radiation dose.

[0035] This invention can be applied to the synchronous monitoring of the status of radiotherapy equipment and radiation dose during radiotherapy, and can display it intuitively. It solves the technical problems of existing radiotherapy room monitoring devices, which usually use a single radiation sensor in conjunction with a software control platform. These devices have relatively simple functions, do not integrate the monitoring of parameters such as equipment temperature and mechanical position, and are difficult to fully reflect the operating status of the equipment. At the same time, they lack intuitive dynamic display and alarm functions, which makes it difficult for operators to judge the dose at different locations and times and take appropriate actions.

[0036] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1 A radiotherapy device and a dynamic monitoring and alarm device for radiation dose, used to dynamically monitor the radiotherapy device and radiation dose during radiotherapy, including a sensor module, a main control module, a display module, an alarm module and a power supply module;

[0037] The main control module includes a control chip and a comparison circuit; the control chip is used to send control commands to the sensor module, the main control module, the display module, and the alarm module.

[0038] The sensor module is electrically connected to the comparison circuit via a wireless or wired connection, and is used to transmit radiation dose and equipment status parameter signals to the comparison circuit for threshold comparison.

[0039] Specifically, the sensor module is electrically connected to the first signal input terminal of the main control module via a wireless or wired connection, and is used to transmit radiation dose and equipment status parameter signals; the first control signal output terminal of the main control module is electrically connected to the control signal input terminal of the sensor module.

[0040] The alarm module is electrically connected to the comparison circuit through a relay control circuit. The relay control circuit can connect or disconnect according to the threshold comparison result signal, thereby realizing abnormal alarm.

[0041] The display module is electrically connected to the comparison circuit and is used to receive radiation dose and equipment status parameter signals transmitted from the comparison circuit and display them dynamically in real time.

[0042] The power output terminal of the power module is electrically connected to the sensor module, the main control module, the display module, and the alarm module, respectively, to supply power to each module. The first power input terminal of the power module is used to electrically connect to an external power source.

[0043] The radiotherapy equipment and radiation dose dynamic monitoring and alarm device in this solution integrate multi-parameter dynamic monitoring and dynamic alarm functions. Moreover, the entire process is implemented through hardware, resulting in short response time, system reliability, and low failure rate.

[0044] Specifically, the display module is used to display the number, location, and sensing data of the device status sensors and radiation dose sensors, as well as the parameters of the radiotherapy equipment. The specific radiotherapy equipment parameters include the device name, device location, and device status (temperature, current, voltage, etc., not shown in the attached figures).

[0045] Specifically, the main control module also includes a data storage module for locally storing equipment status and radiation dose data during the treatment process, facilitating post-treatment analysis.

[0046] In this embodiment, the comparison circuit is equipped with a signal isolation circuit, an adjustable potentiometer, and a voltage comparison circuit.

[0047] The signal input terminal of the signal isolation circuit is electrically connected to the signal output terminal of the sensor module, and is used to receive radiation dose and equipment status parameter signals.

[0048] The signal output terminal of the signal isolation circuit is electrically connected to the first signal input terminal of the voltage comparison circuit and the first signal input terminal of the display module, respectively.

[0049] The adjustable potentiometer is used to set the preset threshold of the signal of the sensor module. The operator can adjust the dose alarm threshold according to the equipment status and environmental status. The signal output terminal of the adjustable potentiometer is electrically connected to the second signal input terminal of the voltage comparison circuit. The voltage comparison circuit can directly compare the signal of the sensor module with the preset threshold.

[0050] The first signal output terminal of the voltage comparison circuit is electrically connected to the signal input terminal of the relay control circuit, and the signal output terminal of the relay control circuit is electrically connected to the alarm module to control the on / off state of the alarm module; when the signal of the sensor module is abnormal, the relay control circuit is connected, the alarm module is connected and an alarm is triggered.

[0051] Example 2, based on Example 1, please refer to... Figure 2 The sensor module includes multiple radiation dose sensors and multiple device status sensors. Each radiation dose sensor is fixed to the top of the radiotherapy room and near the radiotherapy device. Each device status sensor is installed in a corresponding position in the internal circuit of the radiotherapy device. The device status includes switch status and operating parameter status.

[0052] Specifically, the radiation dose sensors are arranged in a key point array within the radiotherapy room for real-time monitoring of radiation dose distribution. This solution adjusts the layout of the existing radiation dose sensors and allows for the addition of additional sensors as needed. A ring array arrangement is preferred to ensure comprehensive radiation dose monitoring. Specifically, such as... Figure 2 As shown, the hospital bed and radiotherapy equipment are located on the side of the center of the radiotherapy room. A total of 8 radiation dose sensors are installed in the entire radiotherapy room. Four of them are set around the radiotherapy equipment and hospital bed, and the other four are set around the four sides of the inner wall of the radiotherapy room for comprehensive monitoring of the radiation dose in the radiotherapy room.

[0053] Specifically, equipment status sensors include digital sensors, which indicate whether the equipment is turned on, and the signals they emit include "normal" and "fault"; they also include analog sensors, which measure the equipment temperature, current or voltage, and operators can indirectly judge the equipment's operating status based on the detected values.

[0054] Example 3, based on Example 1, the alarm module includes an indicator light and a buzzer. The indicator light is used for illumination, and the buzzer is connected in series with the indicator light to emit a buzzing sound when the indicator light is lit. It also includes a touch-sensitive reset button for resetting the indicator light and the buzzer.

[0055] Example 4: Based on Example 1, the display module includes a touch screen, on which a human-computer interaction interface is provided for human-computer interaction operations.

[0056] Example 5, based on Example 1, please refer to... Figure 1 It also includes a remote communication module, which is electrically connected to the main control module and is used to collect radiation dose and equipment status parameters, as well as the threshold comparison results of the comparison circuit, and transmit them remotely. A power supply module is electrically connected to the remote communication module and is used to provide power to the remote communication module. Preferably, the remote communication module is a 5G wireless transmission module, which facilitates fast and stable data transmission.

[0057] Example 6, based on Example 1, further includes a storage battery. The storage battery is electrically connected to the second power input terminal of the power module, and is used to provide power to each module when there is no external power source. Specifically, the storage battery is a zinc-manganese dry cell battery, a lithium battery, or a nuclear battery, etc.

[0058] Example 7, based on any of the above embodiments, further includes a housing, the outer periphery of which is detachably and sealed to the outer periphery of the display module, and there is an accommodating space between the display module and the housing; the sensor module, the main control module, the display module and the alarm module are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing.

[0059] In Example 8, based on Example 7, each radiation dose sensor and each device status sensor is electrically connected to the comparison circuit via wires. Correspondingly, the side wall of the housing is provided with the same number of aviation plugs for plugging in each radiation dose sensor and each device status sensor; the signal output terminal of each aviation plug is electrically connected to the signal input terminal of the comparison circuit.

[0060] Specifically, the side wall of the housing is also provided with a projection interface, the terminal of which is electrically connected to the control chip, and the projection interface is used to connect to a projection device.

[0061] The radiotherapy equipment and radiation dose dynamic monitoring and alarm device disclosed in this utility model have the following technical effects: The technical solution of this utility model has the following beneficial effects: The radiotherapy equipment and radiation dose dynamic monitoring and alarm device of this utility model integrates multi-parameter dynamic monitoring and dynamic alarm functions, is equipped with a dynamic display interface, and the entire process is implemented through hardware. It has a short response time, reliable system, and low failure rate, which is conducive to operators judging the dose at different locations and times and processing it. It can improve the safety management and efficiency of radiotherapy scenarios and equipment.

[0062] This utility model is illustrated through several embodiments. Those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications, adjustments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to the features in these embodiments without departing from the core spirit and scope of this utility model. Based on the guiding principles of this utility model, those skilled in the art can make appropriate adjustments to the embodiments according to specific application scenarios and materials without exceeding the protection scope of this utility model. It should be noted that the embodiments described in this utility model are only a part of the many implementations of this utility model, and not all of them. The various components of the embodiments of this utility model shown in the accompanying drawings can be arranged and designed in different configurations according to actual needs. Therefore, the above detailed description of the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the protection scope of this utility model, but only to illustrate some embodiments of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model should not be limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A radiotherapy device and a dynamic monitoring and alarm device for radiation dose, used for dynamic monitoring of the radiotherapy device and radiation dose during radiotherapy, characterized in that, It includes a sensor module, a main control module, a display module, an alarm module, and a power supply module; the main control module includes a control chip and a comparison circuit. The control chip is used to send control commands to the sensor module, the main control module, the display module, and the alarm module; The sensor module is electrically connected to the comparison circuit via a wireless or wired connection, and is used to transmit radiation dose and equipment status parameter signals to the comparison circuit for threshold comparison. The alarm module is electrically connected to the comparison circuit through a relay control circuit. The relay control circuit can connect or disconnect according to the threshold comparison result signal, thereby realizing abnormal alarm. The display module is electrically connected to the comparison circuit and is used to receive radiation dose and equipment status parameter signals transmitted from the comparison circuit and display them dynamically in real time. The power output terminal of the power module is electrically connected to the sensor module, the main control module, the display module, and the alarm module, respectively, to supply power to each module. The first power input terminal of the power module is used to electrically connect to an external power source.

2. The radiotherapy device and radiation dose dynamic monitoring and alarm apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The comparison circuit includes a signal isolation circuit, an adjustable potentiometer, and a voltage comparison circuit. The signal input terminal of the signal isolation circuit is electrically connected to the signal output terminal of the sensor module, and is used to receive radiation dose and equipment status parameter signals. The signal output terminal of the signal isolation circuit is electrically connected to the first signal input terminal of the voltage comparison circuit and the first signal input terminal of the display module, respectively. The adjustable potentiometer is used to set a preset threshold for the signal of the sensor module. The signal output terminal of the adjustable potentiometer is electrically connected to the second signal input terminal of the voltage comparison circuit. The voltage comparison circuit can directly compare the signal of the sensor module with the preset threshold. The first signal output terminal of the voltage comparison circuit is electrically connected to the signal input terminal of the relay control circuit, and the signal output terminal of the relay control circuit is electrically connected to the alarm module to control the on / off state of the alarm module; when the signal of the sensor module is abnormal, the relay control circuit is connected, the alarm module is connected and an alarm is triggered.

3. The radiotherapy device and radiation dose dynamic monitoring and alarm apparatus of claim 1 or 2, wherein, The sensor module includes multiple radiation dose sensors and multiple device status sensors. Each radiation dose sensor is fixed to the top of the radiotherapy room and near the radiotherapy device. Each device status sensor is installed in a corresponding position in the internal circuit of the radiotherapy device. The device status includes on / off status and operating parameter status.

4. The radiotherapy equipment and radiation dose dynamic monitoring and alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The alarm module includes, Indicator lights are used for illumination and indication, and A buzzer, connected in series with the indicator light, is used to emit a buzzing sound when the indicator light is illuminated, and A touch-sensitive reset button is used to reset the indicator light and buzzer.

5. The radiotherapy device and radiation dose dynamic monitoring and alarm apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The display module includes a touch screen, on which a human-computer interaction interface is provided for human-computer interaction operations.

6. The radiotherapy device and radiation dose dynamic monitoring and alarm apparatus of claim 1, wherein, It also includes a remote communication module, which is electrically connected to the main control module and is used to collect radiation dose and equipment status parameters as well as the threshold comparison results of the comparison circuit and transmit them remotely; the power supply module is electrically connected to the remote communication module and is used to provide power to the remote communication module.

7. The radiotherapy device and radiation dose dynamic monitoring and alarm apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The power module also includes a battery, which is electrically connected to the second power input terminal of the power module, and is used to provide power to each module when there is no external power supply.

8. The radiotherapy device and radiation dose dynamic monitoring and alarm apparatus of claim 3, wherein, It also includes a housing, the outer periphery of which is detachably and sealed to the outer periphery of the display module, and there is a receiving space between the display module and the housing; the sensor module, the main control module, the display module and the alarm module are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing.

9. The radiotherapy equipment and radiation dose dynamic monitoring and alarm device according to claim 8, characterized in that, Each radiation dose sensor and each device status sensor is electrically connected to the comparison circuit via wires. Correspondingly, the side wall of the housing is provided with the same number of aviation plugs for plugging in each radiation dose sensor and each device status sensor. The signal output terminal of each aviation plug is electrically connected to the signal input terminal of the comparison circuit.

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