Optical cable stripping device
By using the multi-stage adjustment structure of the second and first clamping devices, combined with the spiral blades, the problems of inaccurate positioning and cumbersome adjustment in existing optical cable stripping devices are solved, achieving precise positioning and efficient stripping of optical cables.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- INNER MONGOLIA ELECTRIC POWER (GRP) CO LTD XILIN GOL POWER SUPPLY BRANCH
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing optical cable stripping devices are difficult to accurately and stably position optical cables of different specifications and materials, resulting in easy deviation and slippage during stripping, uneven cutting of the outer sheath, and cumbersome device adjustment with poor versatility.
The adjustment plate of the second clamping device cooperates with the constraint block, and is driven by the second adjustment rod of the reverse thread section to form an adjustable pre-constraint range; the clamping slope of the first clamping device and the adjustable structure of the peeling clamping device, combined with the spiral blade, achieve precise positioning and flexible adjustment.
It achieves precise positioning and stable clamping of optical cables, prevents slippage, improves stripping quality and efficiency, enhances the applicability and flexibility of the device, and broadens its application scope.
Smart Images

Figure CN224137477U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automobile handling technology, and more specifically, to an optical cable stripping device. Background Technology
[0002] Optical cables are widely used in the fields of communications and power, and stripping their outer sheath is a key step in the installation and processing.
[0003] However, the existing optical cable stripping device has many problems. The single clamping structure is difficult to accurately and stably position optical cables of different specifications and materials, which makes it easy to deviate and slip during stripping, resulting in uneven cutting of the outer sheath and damage to the fiber core. In some devices, the clamping and stripping components are fixed in position, making adjustment cumbersome and lacking versatility. In other devices, the components lack coordination, and the clamping force and cutting force are mismatched.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a fiber optic stripping device that can be precisely positioned, flexibly adjusted, and works well together to improve stripping quality and efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] This utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.
[0006] Therefore, the first aspect of this utility model provides an optical cable stripping device, including a frame;
[0007] The second clamping device is movably mounted on the frame and includes an adjusting plate that slides along the axial direction of the frame and two constraint blocks that slide on the adjusting plate. The constraint blocks are driven to move synchronously in opposite directions or in the opposite direction by a second adjusting rod with reverse thread sections at both ends, forming an adjustable pre-constraint range.
[0008] The first pressing device is installed on the frame and includes a drive shaft and at least a pair of pressing rollers with pressing slopes, the pressing slopes being arranged opposite each other to form a placement area;
[0009] The peeling and pressing device is movably mounted on the frame and includes a movable frame, a peeling roller, and a first adjusting rod. The peeling roller has a blade, and the first adjusting rod drives the movable frame to move closer to or away from the pressing roller.
[0010] Specifically, the reverse threaded sections at both ends of the second adjusting rod are threadedly connected to the two constraint blocks respectively. When the second adjusting rod is rotated, the two constraint blocks move synchronously towards or in opposite directions.
[0011] Specifically, the second pressing device includes at least two parallel second adjusting rods, each second adjusting rod being drivenly connected to a second adjusting wheel, and the second adjusting wheel being rotatably connected to an adjusting plate.
[0012] Specifically, the second clamping device also includes a main adjusting rod, which is connected to two second adjusting wheels in a transmission manner. When the main adjusting rod is rotated, the two second adjusting wheels rotate synchronously.
[0013] Specifically, the adjusting plate is threadedly connected to the frame via a second adjusting rod, and the adjusting plate can slide along the axial direction of the frame when the second adjusting rod is rotated.
[0014] Specifically, the opposite surfaces of the constraint block are provided with anti-slip textures, and the clamping end is provided with a rounded corner structure.
[0015] Specifically, the pressing slope of the pressing roller is provided with grooves.
[0016] Specifically, the movable frame is threadedly connected to the machine frame via a first adjusting rod. When the first adjusting rod is rotated, the movable frame slides along the machine frame.
[0017] Specifically, multiple second clamping devices are spaced apart along the axial direction on the frame.
[0018] Specifically, the blades of the peeling roller are arranged in a spiral shape.
[0019] In summary, due to the adoption of the above-mentioned technical features, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0020] 1. By cooperating with the adjusting plate and constraint block of the second clamping device, and combined with the threaded design of the second adjusting rod, optical cables of different specifications can be accurately positioned, making adjustment convenient and providing a good fixing effect;
[0021] 2. The multi-level adjustment structure provides a variety of adjustment methods to meet the needs of different scenarios;
[0022] 3. The slot design of the first clamping device and the adjustable structure of the stripping clamping device respectively prevent optical cable slippage and achieve precise cutting, thereby enhancing the applicability of the device;
[0023] 4. Multiple secondary clamping devices can effectively constrain long optical cables, broadening the application range;
[0024] 5. The spiral blades allow for smoother fiber optic cable transport, improving cutting efficiency and quality. The coordinated work of all parts significantly enhances the quality and efficiency of fiber optic cable stripping.
[0025] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will become apparent in the description that follows, or may be learned by practice of this invention. Attached Figure Description
[0026] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0027] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an optical cable stripping device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 yes Figure 1The image shows a front view of an optical cable stripping device;
[0029] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 The image shows a rear view of an optical cable stripping device;
[0030] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle;
[0031] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 A magnified view of a portion of point B in the middle.
[0032] in, Figures 1 to 5 The correspondence between the reference numerals and component names in the attached drawings is as follows:
[0033] 1. Rack;
[0034] 2. First clamping device; 21. Drive shaft; 22. Clamping roller; 22a. Clamping slope; 22b. Groove;
[0035] 3. Peeling and pressing device; 31. Movable frame; 32. Peeling roller; 32a. Blade; 33. First adjusting rod;
[0036] 4. Second clamping device; 41. Adjusting plate; 42. Constraint block; 42b. Anti-slip texture; 42c. Rounded corner structure; 43. Second adjusting rod; 44. Second adjusting wheel; 45. Main adjusting rod. Detailed Implementation
[0037] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0038] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0039] The following reference Figures 1 to 5 This invention describes an optical cable stripping device provided according to some embodiments of the present invention.
[0040] Some embodiments of this application provide an optical cable stripping device.
[0041] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, this utility model provides an optical cable stripping device, including a frame 1, a second clamping device 4, a first clamping device 2, and a stripping clamping device 3. The frame 1 serves as the basic carrier of the entire device, providing a support platform for the installation and movement of other components. The second clamping device 4 is movably mounted on the frame 1. The adjusting plate 41 of the second clamping device can slide along the axial direction of the frame 1. Two constraint blocks 42 provided on the adjusting plate 41 are driven by a second adjusting rod 43 with reverse thread sections at both ends, enabling them to move synchronously in opposite directions, thereby adjusting the size of the pre-constraint interval formed between the two constraint blocks 42.
[0042] The first clamping device 2 is fixedly mounted on the frame 1, and its drive shaft 21 is rotatably connected to the frame 1. At least one pair of clamping rollers 22 with clamping slopes 22a are provided on the drive shaft 21, and the two opposing clamping slopes 22a form a placement area for placing optical cables. The stripping clamping device 3 is also movably mounted on the frame 1, and the movable frame 31 is slidably connected to the frame 1. The stripping rollers 32 on the movable frame 31 have blades 32a, and the first adjusting rod 33 of the stripping clamping device 3 is used to drive the movable frame 31 closer to or away from the clamping rollers 22.
[0043] In actual operation, the optical cable is first placed in the pre-constraint area of the second clamping device 4 for initial positioning, then enters the placement area of the first clamping device 2 to receive main clamping, and finally the outer sheath is stripped at the stripping clamping device 3. This device structure enables the optical cable to be stably clamped and transported during the stripping process, improving stripping efficiency and quality.
[0044] Specifically, such as Figures 3-4 As shown, the reverse threaded sections at both ends of the second adjusting rod 43 are threadedly connected to the two constraint blocks 42 respectively. When the second adjusting rod 43 is rotated, due to the threaded transmission principle, the two constraint blocks 42 will move synchronously in opposite directions. In practice, rotating the second adjusting rod 43 clockwise will cause the two constraint blocks 42 to move synchronously towards each other, reducing the front constraint range and thus tightly clamping the optical cable; rotating it counterclockwise will cause the constraint blocks 42 to move away from each other, expanding the front constraint range and facilitating the placement or removal of the optical cable.
[0045] This design enables the second clamping device 4 to quickly and accurately adapt to the pre-positioning requirements of optical cables of different specifications, enhancing the versatility of the device and ensuring that the optical cable remains in a stable position before entering the subsequent processing stage, avoiding displacement or shaking that could affect the stripping effect.
[0046] Preferably, see Figure 3The second clamping device 4 includes two parallel second adjusting rods 43, each of which is drivenly connected to a second adjusting wheel 44, which is rotatably connected to the adjusting plate 41. The operator can drive the corresponding second adjusting rod 43 to rotate by rotating the second adjusting wheel 44, thereby controlling the movement of the constraint block 42.
[0047] Furthermore, the device also includes a main adjusting rod 45, which is connected to two second adjusting wheels 44 via a transmission mechanism. When the main adjusting rod 45 is rotated, the two second adjusting wheels 44 rotate synchronously, driving the two second adjusting rods 43 to rotate synchronously, thereby achieving synchronous movement of the two constraint blocks 42. This multi-adjustment structure design provides both fine adjustment of individual adjusting rods and rapid synchronous adjustment through the main adjusting rod 45, meeting the needs of different operating scenarios and greatly improving adjustment efficiency and convenience, enabling operators to more easily position and adjust optical cables of different specifications.
[0048] In actual installation and use, the adjusting plate 41 is threadedly connected to the frame 1 through the second adjusting rod 43. When it is necessary to adjust the axial position of the second pressing device 4 on the frame 1, the second adjusting rod 43 is rotated. Due to the transmission effect of the thread and the guiding restriction of the frame 1 on the adjusting plate 41, the adjusting plate 41 will slide smoothly along the axial direction of the frame 1.
[0049] Specifically, when the placement of the optical cable needs fine-tuning to better align with the subsequent first clamping device 2, the operator can rotate the second adjusting rod 43, causing the adjusting plate 41 to move the constraint block 42 to the appropriate position, ensuring that the optical cable can smoothly enter the first clamping device 2 from the second clamping device 4. This adjustment method is simple in structure and easy to operate, and can precisely control the position of the second clamping device 4, ensuring the continuity and stability of the optical cable's transport throughout the entire stripping process.
[0050] Furthermore, such as Figure 5 To enhance the clamping effect of the second clamping device 4 on the optical cable and protect the cable sheath, the opposing surfaces of the constraint block 42 are provided with anti-slip textures 42b. When the constraint block 42 clamps the optical cable, the anti-slip textures 42b increase the friction with the cable surface, preventing the cable from sliding within the pre-constraint area. Simultaneously, the clamping end of the constraint block 42 has a rounded corner structure 42c. This structure avoids scratching or damaging the cable sheath during clamping, effectively protecting the integrity of the optical cable while ensuring stable clamping. This improves the safety and reliability of the device and provides a good foundation for subsequent stripping operations.
[0051] The clamping roller 22 in the first clamping device 2 has grooves 22b on its clamping slope 22a, which are evenly distributed circumferentially along the clamping roller 22. When the optical cable is placed within the placement area of the two clamping rollers 22, the grooves 22b further increase the friction between the clamping roller 22 and the optical cable, preventing the optical cable from slipping under the action of clamping and conveying forces. Specifically, during the process of the drive shaft 21 driving the clamping roller 22 to rotate and convey the optical cable, the grooves 22b are in close contact with the surface of the optical cable, providing greater friction and ensuring the stable forward movement of the optical cable. This allows the optical cable to be reliably clamped and conveyed in the first clamping device 2, ensuring the smooth progress of the subsequent stripping process.
[0052] The movable frame 31 of the stripping and pressing device 3 is threadedly connected to the frame 1 via a first adjusting rod 33. When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the stripping roller 32 and the pressing roller 22 to accommodate the stripping requirements of different specifications of optical cables, the operator rotates the first adjusting rod 33. Since the first adjusting rod 33 is threadedly connected to the frame 1, it moves along the thread direction during rotation, thereby causing the movable frame 31 to slide along the frame 1. Specifically, for thicker optical cables, it is necessary to increase the distance between the stripping roller 32 and the pressing roller 22. In this case, rotating the first adjusting rod 33 counterclockwise will move the movable frame 31 away from the pressing roller 22; for thinner optical cables, rotating the first adjusting rod 33 clockwise will bring the movable frame 31 closer to the pressing roller 22. This adjustment structure allows for convenient and quick adjustment of the position of the stripping roller 32, achieving precise cutting of the outer sheath of optical cables of different specifications, improving the applicability of the device and the flexibility of the stripping operation.
[0053] To better constrain longer optical cables and ensure their stability during the stripping process, multiple second clamping devices 4 are spaced apart along the axial direction on the frame 1. Each second clamping device 4 has the same structure and is independently adjustable. When processing longer optical cables, the multiple second clamping devices 4 can pre-position and constrain different parts of the optical cable. Specifically, for ultra-long optical cables, the front, middle, and rear ends can be clamped by different second clamping devices 4. Each device can independently adjust the position of the constraint block 42 and the clamping force according to the actual situation of the corresponding part of the optical cable, avoiding problems such as sagging and displacement due to excessive cable length. This effectively ensures the stability and transmission accuracy of long optical cables during the stripping process and broadens the application range of the device.
[0054] Preferably, the blades 32a of the stripping roller 32 are arranged in a spiral shape. When the drive mechanism drives the pressure roller 22 to rotate and transport the optical cable, the spiral blades 32a, due to their special spiral structure, provide an axial propulsive force to the optical cable under the action of the cutting force during the contact and cutting process with the outer sheath of the optical cable. This propulsive force helps the optical cable move forward more smoothly, reduces the optical cable jamming caused by cutting resistance, and also makes the cutting process more continuous and stable, improving the cutting efficiency and quality of the optical cable outer sheath and reducing the risk of damage to the optical cable due to uneven cutting.
[0055] In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the terms used do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0056] Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model shall be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. An optical cable stripping apparatus, characterized by, include: Rack (1); The second clamping device (4) is movably mounted on the frame (1), including an adjusting plate (41) that slides along the axial direction of the frame and two constraint blocks (42) that slide on the adjusting plate (41). The constraint blocks (42) are driven to move synchronously in opposite directions or in opposite directions by the second adjusting rod (43) with reverse thread sections at both ends, forming an adjustable pre-constraint range. The first pressing device (2) is installed on the frame (1) and includes a drive shaft (21) and at least a pair of pressing rollers (22) with pressing slopes (22a), the pressing slopes (22a) being arranged opposite each other to form a placement area; The peeling and pressing device (3) is movably mounted on the frame (1) and includes a movable frame (31), a peeling roller (32) and a first adjusting rod (33). The peeling roller (32) has a blade (32a). The first adjusting rod (33) drives the movable frame (31) to move closer to or away from the pressing roller (22).
2. The optical cable stripping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reverse threaded sections at both ends of the second adjusting rod (43) are threadedly connected to the two constraint blocks (42) respectively. When the second adjusting rod (43) is rotated, the two constraint blocks (42) move synchronously towards or in opposite directions.
3. The optical cable stripping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second pressing device (4) includes at least two parallel second adjusting rods (43), each second adjusting rod (43) is drivenly connected to a second adjusting wheel (44), and the second adjusting wheel (44) is rotatably connected to the adjusting plate (41).
4. The optical cable stripping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second pressing device (4) also includes a main adjusting rod (45), which is connected to two second adjusting wheels (44) in a transmission manner. When the main adjusting rod (45) is rotated, the two second adjusting wheels (44) rotate synchronously.
5. The optical cable stripping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting plate (41) is threadedly connected to the frame (1) via the second adjusting rod (43). When the second adjusting rod (43) is rotated, the adjusting plate (41) can slide along the axial direction of the frame.
6. The optical cable stripping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opposite surfaces of the constraint block (42) are provided with anti-slip texture (42a), and the clamping end is provided with a rounded corner structure (42b).
7. The optical cable stripping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing slope (22a) of the pressing roller (22) is provided with a groove (22b).
8. The optical cable stripping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable frame (31) is threadedly connected to the frame (1) via the first adjusting rod (33). When the first adjusting rod (33) is rotated, the movable frame (31) slides along the frame.
9. The optical cable stripping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple second clamping devices (4) are provided at intervals along the axial direction on the frame (1).
10. An optical cable stripping device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the cutting edge (32a) of the stripping roller (32) is helically arranged.