Moistureproof high-voltage power distribution cabinet
By introducing a dehumidification system consisting of a fan and heating wire into the high-voltage switchgear, combined with sponge blocks and drying packs, the problem of moisture accumulation in the high-voltage switchgear has been solved, achieving internal dryness and convenient operation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- TAISON(JIANGXI)HOUSEHOLD PROD CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
High-voltage switchgear is susceptible to moisture, which can lead to hazards such as condensation, ozone buildup, and electrochemical corrosion.
The moisture-proof high-voltage distribution cabinet is designed with a first fan, a second fan, and a heating wire in conjunction with a dehumidification switch, along with sponge blocks and drying packs, to achieve internal dehumidification and air drying; it is equipped with casters for easy movement; and internal and external lights and observation blocks ensure convenient operation.
It achieves the dehumidification function of the high-voltage distribution cabinet, preventing dust from entering, ensuring internal dryness and reliable lighting conditions, while also facilitating movement and observation.
Smart Images
Figure CN224138545U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a high-voltage distribution cabinet, and more particularly to a moisture-proof high-voltage distribution cabinet. Background Technology
[0002] High-voltage switchgear refers to electrical products used in power systems for power generation, transmission, distribution, energy conversion, and consumption, performing functions such as switching, control, or protection. These products range in voltage from 3.6kV to 550kV and mainly include high-voltage circuit breakers, high-voltage disconnect switches and grounding switches, high-voltage load switches, high-voltage automatic reclosers and sectionalizers, high-voltage operating mechanisms, high-voltage explosion-proof distribution devices, and high-voltage switchgear. The high-voltage switchgear manufacturing industry is a crucial component of the power transmission and transformation equipment manufacturing industry and holds a very important position in the entire power industry.
[0003] However, high-voltage switchgear is susceptible to moisture due to its enclosed environment, temperature variations, and humidity. Moisture can cause condensation, ozone buildup, and electrochemical corrosion, thus necessitating the design of a moisture-proof high-voltage switchgear. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the drawback of being easily affected by moisture, the technical problem of this utility model is to provide a moisture-proof high-voltage distribution cabinet.
[0005] The technical implementation scheme of this utility model is as follows: A moisture-proof high-voltage distribution cabinet includes a cabinet body, a cabinet door, a first handle, a first fan, a ventilation plate, connecting columns, a second fan, a heating wire, and a dehumidification switch. The cabinet door is rotatably connected to the front side of the cabinet body, and the first handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the cabinet door. The first fans are installed on both sides of the upper part of the cabinet body. Several second slots are opened in the lower part of the rear side of the cabinet body. The ventilation plate is fixedly connected to the lower part of the cabinet body. Eight connecting columns are fixedly connected to the ventilation plate. The eight connecting columns are symmetrical in pairs. A second fan is fixedly connected to every four connecting columns. A heating wire is fixedly connected to the upper part of each of the two second fans. A dehumidification switch is installed in the lower part of the cabinet door. The dehumidification switch is electrically connected to the first fan, the second fan, and the heating wire.
[0006] Furthermore, it also includes a drawer box, a second handle, a sponge block, and a desiccant pack. The drawer box is slidably connected to the lower part of the cabinet door and is located below the ventilation panel. Several first slots are opened on the back side of the drawer box, with the first slots and second slots corresponding to each other. A second handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the drawer box. A sponge block is slidably placed on the rear inside of the drawer box, and a desiccant pack is slidably placed on the front inside of the drawer box. The sponge block and the desiccant pack are replaceable.
[0007] Furthermore, it also includes a baffle plate, which is fixedly connected to the top of the first fan to prevent dust from entering the first fan and the cabinet.
[0008] Furthermore, it also includes casters, with casters installed around the bottom of the cabinet.
[0009] Furthermore, it also includes an external light switch, an internal light switch, external light blocks, a first internal light, and a second internal light. An external light switch and an internal light switch are installed on the upper front side of the cabinet door. Four external light blocks are installed on the upper front side of the cabinet door. A first internal light is installed on the upper inner side of the cabinet. Second internal lights are installed on both the left and right sides of the inner side of the cabinet. The external light switch is electrically connected to the four external light blocks, and the internal light switch is electrically connected to the first internal light and the two second internal lights.
[0010] Furthermore, it also includes an observation block, which is fixedly connected to the middle of the cabinet door and is made of transparent material.
[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model achieves the effect of air exchange and moisture discharge inside the power distribution cabinet through the cooperation of the first fan, the second fan and the heating wire, realizing the dehumidification function. At the same time, the baffle can prevent dust from entering the cabinet from the first fan.
[0012] 2. This utility model uses a combination of a sponge block and a desiccant pack to filter the incoming air. With the addition of a drawer and a second handle, the drawer can be pulled out to replace the sponge block and desiccant pack.
[0013] 3. This utility model, through the cooperation of the outer light block, the first inner light and the second inner light, can illuminate the inside and outside of the power distribution cabinet at night, making the operation smoother. At the same time, with the help of the observation block, the internal situation of the power distribution cabinet can be observed.
[0014] 4. This utility model has universal wheels installed around the bottom of the cabinet, which can be pushed to move the cabinet when it is necessary to move it. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cabinet body, cabinet door, and observation block of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the universal wheel, baffle, and drawer of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the first inner lamp, the second inner lamp, and the first fan of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the universal wheel, drawer, and second handle of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the connecting column, the second fan, and the heating wire of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the drawer box, the first slot, and the second handle of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cabinet body, casters, and second slot of this utility model.
[0022] In the attached diagrams: 1: Cabinet body, 2: Cabinet door, 3: Observation panel, 4: External light switch, 5: Internal light switch, 6: External light panel, 7: First handle, 8: Caster wheel, 9: First internal light, 10: Second internal light, 11: First fan, 12: Baffle plate, 13: Drawer box, 14: First slot, 15: Second handle, 16: Sponge block, 17: Desiccant pack, 18: Ventilation panel, 19: Second slot, 20: Connecting column, 21: Second fan, 22: Heating wire, 23: Dehumidification switch. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0024] Example: A moisture-proof high-voltage distribution cabinet, such as Figures 1-7 As shown, the cabinet includes a cabinet body 1, a cabinet door 2, a first handle 7, a first fan 11, a ventilation panel 18, connecting posts 20, a second fan 21, a heating wire 22, and a dehumidification switch 23. The cabinet body 1 is rotatably connected to the front of the cabinet door 2, and the first handle 7 is fixedly connected to the right side of the cabinet door 2. The first fans 11 are installed on both sides of the upper part of the cabinet body 1. Several second slots 19 are opened on the lower rear side of the cabinet body 1. The ventilation panel 18 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the cabinet body 1. Eight connecting posts 20 are fixedly connected to the ventilation panel 18. The eight connecting posts 20 are symmetrical in pairs. A second fan 21 is fixedly connected to every four connecting posts 20. A heating wire 22 is fixedly connected to the upper part of each of the two second fans 21. A dehumidification switch 23 is installed at the lower part of the cabinet door 2. The dehumidification switch 23 is electrically connected to the first fan 11, the second fan 21, and the heating wire 22. The dehumidification switch 23 can simultaneously turn on and off the first fan 11, the second fan 21, and the heating wire 22.
[0025] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, it also includes a drawer box 13, a second handle 15, a sponge block 16, and a desiccant pack 17. The drawer box 13 is slidably connected to the lower part of the cabinet door 2. The drawer box 13 is located below the ventilation plate 18. Several first slots 14 are opened on the rear side of the drawer box 13. The first slots 14 and the second slots 19 correspond to each other. The second handle 15 is fixedly connected to the front side of the drawer box 13. The sponge block 16 is slidably placed on the rear inner side of the drawer box 13. The desiccant pack 17 is slidably placed on the front inner side of the drawer box 13. The sponge block 16 and the desiccant pack 17 are replaceable.
[0026] like Figures 1-3 As shown, it also includes a baffle plate 12. The baffle plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the first fan 11. The baffle plate 12 can prevent dust from entering the first fan 11 and the cabinet 1.
[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, it also includes casters 8. Casters 8 are installed around the bottom of the cabinet 1 to allow the distribution cabinet to move.
[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, it also includes an external light switch 4, an internal light switch 5, external light blocks 6, a first internal light 9, and a second internal light 10. The external light switch 4 and the internal light switch 5 are installed on the upper front side of the cabinet door 2. Four external light blocks 6 are installed on the upper front side of the cabinet door 2. The first internal light 9 is installed on the upper inner side of the cabinet body 1. The second internal light 10 is installed on both the left and right sides of the inner side of the cabinet body 1. The external light switch 4 is electrically connected to the four external light blocks 6. Pressing the external light switch 4 can turn the four external light blocks 6 on and off. The internal light switch 5 is electrically connected to the first internal light 9 and the two second internal lights 10. Pressing the internal light switch 5 can turn the first internal light 9 and the two second internal lights 10 on and off.
[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, it also includes an observation block 3. The observation block 3 is fixedly connected to the middle of the cabinet door 2. The observation block 3 is made of transparent material, and the internal situation can be viewed through the observation block 3.
[0030] First, press the external light switch 4 and the internal light switch 5 to turn on the four external light blocks 6, the first internal light 9, and the two second internal lights 10. Then, observe the internal situation through the observation block 3. If it is daytime, there is no need to turn them on. Observe whether there is a problem with the circuit. If there is a problem, open the cabinet door 2 through the first handle 7 for repair. After the repair is completed, close the cabinet door 2 through the first handle 7. Because the bottom of the cabinet 1 is equipped with casters 8, when it is necessary to move the power distribution cabinet, the cabinet 1 can be pushed to move it.
[0031] When the air is humid, due to the enclosed environment, temperature fluctuations, and humidity of the high-voltage distribution cabinet, dehumidification switch 23 is activated to prevent moisture absorption. The first fan 11, the second fan 21, and the heating wire 22 start operating simultaneously. The first fan 11 exhausts internal air, while the second fan 21 draws external air in through the second slot 19 at the rear of the cabinet 1, then through the first slot 14 into the drawer 13. After being filtered by the sponge block 16 and the desiccant 17, the air enters the cabinet 1 through the heating wire 22, drying the air within the cabinet 1. The heated air then dries the air in the cabinet. 1. As the temperature rises, the moisture in the air inside the cabinet 1 evaporates and is discharged through the first fan 11, achieving a dehumidification effect. At the same time, the baffle 12 on the first fan 11 can prevent dust from entering. After a certain period of time, the dehumidification switch 23 is turned off, and the first fan 11, the second fan 21 and the heating wire 22 stop operating simultaneously. Then, press the external light switch 4 and the internal light switch 5 to turn off the four external light blocks 6, the first internal light 9 and the two second internal lights 10. After a period of use, the drawer 13 can be pulled out through the second handle 15 to replace the sponge block 16 and the desiccant pack 17.
[0032] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. All equivalent substitutions made within the principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Contents not described in detail in this utility model are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A moisture-proof high-voltage switchgear, characterized in that: The cabinet includes a cabinet body (1), a cabinet door (2), a first handle (7), a first fan (11), a ventilation panel (18), a connecting column (20), a second fan (21), a heating wire (22), and a dehumidification switch (23). The cabinet body (1) is rotatably connected to the front of the cabinet door (2), and the first handle (7) is fixedly connected to the right side of the cabinet door (2). The first fan (11) is installed on both sides of the upper part of the cabinet body (1). Several second slots (19) are opened on the lower rear side of the cabinet body (1). The lower part of the cabinet body (1) A ventilation plate (18) is fixedly connected, and eight connecting posts (20) are fixedly connected on the ventilation plate (18). The eight connecting posts (20) are symmetrical in pairs. A second fan (21) is fixedly connected on every four connecting posts (20). A heating wire (22) is fixedly connected to the upper part of each of the two second fans (21). A dehumidification switch (23) is installed at the lower part of the cabinet door (2). The dehumidification switch (23) is electrically connected to the first fan (11), the second fan (21) and the heating wire (22).
2. The damp-proof high-voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a drawer box (13), a second handle (15), a sponge block (16) and a desiccant pack (17). The drawer box (13) is slidably connected to the lower part of the cabinet door (2). The drawer box (13) is located below the ventilation plate (18). Several first slots (14) are opened on the back side of the drawer box (13). The first slots (14) and the second slots (19) correspond to each other. The second handle (15) is fixedly connected to the front side of the drawer box (13). The sponge block (16) is slidably placed on the back side of the drawer box (13). The desiccant pack (17) is slidably placed on the front side of the inside of the drawer box (13). The sponge block (16) and the desiccant pack (17) are replaceable.
3. The damp-proof high-voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a baffle (12), which is fixedly connected to the top of the first fan (11). The baffle (12) can prevent dust from entering the first fan (11) and the cabinet (1).
4. The damp-proof high-voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes casters (8), and casters (8) are installed around the bottom of the cabinet (1).
5. The damp-proof high-voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes an external light switch (4), an internal light switch (5), an external light block (6), a first internal light (9) and a second internal light (10). An external light switch (4) and an internal light switch (5) are installed on the upper front side of the cabinet door (2). Four external light blocks (6) are installed on the upper front side of the cabinet door (2). A first internal light (9) is installed on the upper inner side of the cabinet body (1). Second internal lights (10) are installed on both the left and right sides of the inner side of the cabinet body (1). The external light switch (4) is electrically connected to the four external light blocks (6). The internal light switch (5) is electrically connected to the first internal light (9) and the two second internal lights (10).
6. The damp-proof high-voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes an observation block (3), which is fixedly connected to the middle of the cabinet door (2). The observation block (3) is made of transparent material.