Soilless culture device for strawberry planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soilless culture device for strawberry planting, which relates to the technical field of soilless culture equipment and comprises a water sump, a fixing table is mounted on the side wall of the water sump, a water pump is mounted on the outer wall of the fixing table, and a circulating hose is connected to the outer wall of the water pump. Through the arrangement of the cultivation bin, the limiting rod, the baffle, the positioning sleeve, the transmission motor, the half gear and the toothed plate, the transmission motor is started to drive the half gear to rotate, at the moment, the half gear drives the toothed plate to move upwards, when the toothed plate ascends to the top, the half gear rotates to the tooth-missing part, the toothed plate lacks upward power and falls downwards through gravity, and therefore the cultivation effect is achieved. And the baffle is beaten to enable the cultivation bin to generate vibration, so that aged and fallen root systems mingled in a root system group can be cleaned out through continuous vibration, centralized treatment is facilitated, and the situation that when the filter screen is cleaned, the missed aged root systems fall into the water bin, and blockage is caused is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of soilless cultivation equipment technology, specifically a soilless cultivation device for strawberry planting. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of modern agriculture, soilless cultivation, as an advanced planting method, has been widely used in facility agriculture. Soilless cultivation can not only improve land utilization, but also increase crop yield and improve quality. However, in the use of existing soilless cultivation devices for strawberry planting, as the strawberry seedlings continue to grow, some roots will age and fall off. When the fallen roots enter the inner cavity of the water tank, they can easily cause blockage of the circulation system. If not dealt with in time, the rotting of the roots may lead to the deterioration of the nutrient solution. At the same time, some of the aged and fallen roots will be mixed in with the complex root system. When cleaning the filter screen, the aged roots may fall into the water tank with vibration and are not easy to clean. To solve the above problems, a soilless cultivation device for strawberry planting is needed.

[0003] An existing hydroponic cultivation device for strawberry cultivation cannot intercept aging and detached roots during operation, which leads to easy blockage of the water circulation system and the inability to collect and clean the detached roots. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a hydroponic cultivation device for strawberry cultivation. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a soilless cultivation device for strawberry planting, so as to solve the problem that existing soilless cultivation devices for strawberry planting cannot intercept aging and falling roots during use, which leads to easy blockage of the water circulation system and inability to collect and clean the fallen roots.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a soilless cultivation device for strawberry planting, comprising a water tank, a fixed platform installed on the side wall of the water tank, a water pump installed on the outer wall of the fixed platform, a circulating hose connected to the outer wall of the water pump, an inner groove formed on the inner wall of the water tank, an outer groove formed on the side of the inner wall of the water tank away from the inner groove, an extended through hole formed on the side of the water tank near the outer groove, a filter sleeve installed on the inner wall of the water tank, a filter screen installed on the inner wall of the filter sleeve, a sliding rod installed on the outer wall of the filter sleeve, a cultivation chamber installed on the top of the water tank, a limit rod installed on the bottom of the cultivation chamber, a cultivation chamber installed on the inner wall of the cultivation chamber, a positioning sleeve installed on the outer wall of the cultivation chamber, a drive motor installed on the side wall of the positioning sleeve, a half gear installed on the outer wall of the drive motor, and a toothed plate installed on the outer wall of the half gear.

[0006] Preferably, the circulation hose is symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the fixed platform as the center, and the circulation hose is snap-fitted into the culture chamber.

[0007] Preferably, the inner groove is L-shaped, and the front end of the outer groove extends from the outer through hole.

[0008] Preferably, the filter sleeve is engaged with the water tank, and the slide rod is slidably connected to the inner slide groove.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the cultivation chamber is tightly fitted to the top of the water tank, and the bottom of the cultivation chamber has an open design.

[0010] Preferably, the half gear is meshed with the toothed plate, and the toothed plate is movably connected to the positioning sleeve.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] 1. This utility model uses a water tank, a fixed platform, a water pump, a circulating hose, an inner sliding groove, an outer sliding groove, an outer through hole, a filter sleeve, a filter screen, and a sliding rod to add water containing nutrient solution to the water tank. Then, by starting the water pump, the water at the bottom of the water tank is drawn upward through the circulating hose and poured onto the surface of the strawberry seedlings. Through water circulation, soilless cultivation of strawberries is achieved. Then, the filter screen intercepts and centrally processes aging and detached roots, preventing them from entering the bottom of the water tank and clogging the circulating hose. When cleaning is needed, the filter sleeve is pulled upward to the top and then slid horizontally so that one end of the filter sleeve extends out from the outer through hole. At this time, the outer part of the filter sleeve will tilt downward, making it easy to clean the intercepted roots. It is highly practical.

[0013] 2. This utility model, through the setting of a cultivation chamber, a limiting rod, a baffle, a positioning sleeve, a transmission motor, a half gear, and a toothed plate, drives the half gear to rotate when the transmission motor is started. At this time, the half gear drives the toothed plate to move upward. When the toothed plate rises to the top, the half gear rotates to the toothed part, and the toothed plate lacks upward force, so it falls downward by gravity and hits the baffle, causing the cultivation chamber to vibrate. This allows the aged and detached roots mixed in with the root system to be cleaned out through continuous vibration, making it convenient for centralized treatment and preventing the missed aged roots from falling into the water chamber and causing blockage when cleaning the filter screen. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present utility model from the front view;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3This is a structural schematic diagram showing the details of the components surrounding the water pump of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the internal cross-section of the water tank of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram showing the components surrounding the toothed plate of this utility model disassembled.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Water tank; 2. Fixed platform; 3. Water pump; 4. Circulation hose; 5. Inner slide groove; 6. Outer slide groove; 7. Outer through hole; 8. Filter sleeve; 9. Filter screen; 10. Slide rod; 11. Incubation chamber; 12. Limiting rod; 13. Baffle; 14. Positioning sleeve; 15. Drive motor; 16. Half gear; 17. Gear plate. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0021] The embodiments of this utility model will be described below based on its overall structure.

[0022] Please see Figures 1-5A soilless cultivation device for strawberry planting includes a water tank 1, a fixed platform 2 installed on the side wall of the water tank 1, a water pump 3 installed on the outer wall of the fixed platform 2, a circulation hose 4 connected to the outer wall of the water pump 3, an inner groove 5 formed on the inner wall of the water tank 1, an outer groove 6 formed on the side of the inner wall of the water tank 1 away from the inner groove 5, an outer through hole 7 formed on the side of the water tank 1 near the outer groove 6, a filter sleeve 8 installed on the inner wall of the water tank 1, a filter screen 9 installed on the inner wall of the filter sleeve 8, and a sliding rod 10 installed on the outer wall of the filter sleeve 8. The circulation hose 4 is symmetrically arranged around the central axis of the fixed platform 2 and is engaged with the cultivation chamber 11. The inner groove 5 is L-shaped, the front end of the outer groove 6 extends out from the outer through hole 7, the filter sleeve 8 is engaged with the water tank 1, and the sliding rod 10 is slidably connected to the inner groove 5. The system consists of a water tank 1, a fixed platform 2, a water pump 3, a circulation hose 4, an inner sliding groove 5, an outer sliding groove 6, an outer through hole 7, a filter sleeve 8, a filter screen 9, and a sliding rod 10. Water containing nutrient solution is added to the water tank 1. Then, by starting the water pump 3, water from the bottom of the water tank 1 is drawn upwards through the circulation hose 4 and poured onto the surface of the strawberry seedlings. Through water circulation, soilless cultivation of strawberries is achieved. Then, the filter screen 9 intercepts and collects detached roots, preventing them from entering the bottom of the water tank 1 and clogging the circulation hose 4. When cleaning is needed, the filter sleeve 8 is pulled upwards to the top and then slid horizontally so that one end of the filter sleeve 8 extends out from the outer through hole 7. At this time, the outer part of the filter sleeve 8 will tilt downwards, making it easy to clean the intercepted roots. It is highly practical.

[0023] Please see Figures 1-5 A soilless cultivation device for strawberry planting includes a cultivation chamber 11 mounted on top of a water tank 1, a limit rod 12 mounted on the bottom of the cultivation chamber 11, a cultivation chamber 11 mounted on the inner wall of the cultivation chamber 11, a positioning sleeve 14 mounted on the outer wall of the cultivation chamber 11, a drive motor 15 mounted on the side wall of the positioning sleeve 14, a half gear 16 mounted on the outer wall of the drive motor 15, and a toothed plate 17 mounted on the outer wall of the half gear 16. The cultivation chamber 11 is tightly fitted to the top of the water tank 1, and the bottom of the cultivation chamber 11 has an open design. The half gear 16 meshes with the toothed plate 17, and the toothed plate 17 is movably connected to the positioning sleeve 14. The device utilizes the established cultivation chamber 11 and limit rod 12 to achieve the desired cultivation effect. The system consists of a positioning rod 12, a baffle 13, a positioning sleeve 14, a drive motor 15, a half gear 16, and a toothed plate 17. When the drive motor 15 is started, it drives the half gear 16 to rotate. At this time, the half gear 16 will drive the toothed plate 17 to move upward. When the toothed plate 17 rises to the top, the half gear 16 rotates to the toothless part. The toothed plate 17 lacks upward force and will fall downward by gravity, hitting the baffle 13. This causes the cultivation chamber 11 to vibrate, thereby cleaning out the aged and detached roots mixed in with the root system through continuous vibration. This facilitates centralized treatment and prevents the missed aged roots from falling into the water chamber 1 and causing blockage when cleaning the filter screen 9.

[0024] Working Principle: In use, first move the device to the desired location, add water containing nutrient solution to the water tank 1, then place the strawberry seedlings into the cultivation chamber 11, ensuring the seedling roots extend into the water tank 1 through the bottom opening of the cultivation chamber 11. Then, by activating the water pump 3, water is drawn upwards from the bottom of the water tank 1 through the circulation hose 4 and poured onto the surface of the strawberry seedlings. Through water circulation, soilless cultivation of the strawberries is achieved. The filter screen 9 then intercepts and collects detached, aged roots, preventing them from entering the bottom of the water tank 1 and clogging the circulation hose 4. When cleaning is required, pull the filter sleeve 8 upwards to the top, then slide the filter sleeve 8 horizontally so that one end of the filter sleeve 8 extends out from the outer opening 7. At this time, the outer part of the filter sleeve 8 will tilt downwards. To facilitate the cleaning of intercepted roots, during the soilless cultivation of strawberry seedlings, the drive motor 15 is activated to rotate the half gear 16. At this time, the half gear 16 will drive the toothed plate 17 to move upward. When the toothed plate 17 rises to the top, the half gear 16 rotates to the missing tooth part. The toothed plate 17 lacks upward force and will fall downward by gravity, hitting the baffle 13. This cycle repeats, causing the cultivation chamber 11 to vibrate. This continuous vibration can clean out the aged and detached roots mixed in with the root system, making it convenient for centralized processing. This prevents the missed aged roots from falling into the water chamber 1 and causing blockage when cleaning the filter screen 9. This completes the use of the device. The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0025] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soilless culture cultivation device for strawberry planting comprising a water tank (1), characterized in that: A fixed platform (2) is installed on the side wall of the water tank (1). A water pump (3) is installed on the outer wall of the fixed platform (2). A circulation hose (4) is connected to the outer wall of the water pump (3). An inner groove (5) is provided on the inner wall of the water tank (1). An outer groove (6) is provided on the side of the inner wall of the water tank (1) away from the inner groove (5). An extended through hole (7) is provided on the side of the water tank (1) near the outer groove (6). A filter sleeve (8) is installed on the inner wall of the water tank (1). A filter screen (9) is installed on the inner wall of the filter sleeve (8). The outer wall of the filter sleeve (8) is equipped with a slide rod (10), the top of the water tank (1) is equipped with a cultivation chamber (11), the bottom of the cultivation chamber (11) is equipped with a limit rod (12), the inner wall of the cultivation chamber (11) is equipped with a cultivation chamber (11), the outer wall of the cultivation chamber (11) is equipped with a positioning sleeve (14), the side wall of the positioning sleeve (14) is equipped with a drive motor (15), the outer wall of the drive motor (15) is equipped with a half gear (16), and the outer wall of the half gear (16) is equipped with a toothed plate (17).

2. The soilless culture device for strawberry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulation hose (4) is symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the fixed platform (2) as the center, and the circulation hose (4) is engaged with the incubation chamber (11).

3. The soilless culture device for strawberry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner groove (5) is L-shaped, and the front end of the outer groove (6) extends from the outer through hole (7).

4. The soilless culture device for strawberry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter sleeve (8) is engaged with the water tank (1), and the slide rod (10) is slidably connected with the inner slide groove (5).

5. The soilless culture cultivation device for strawberry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the cultivation chamber (11) is tightly fitted to the top of the water tank (1), and the bottom of the cultivation chamber (11) is designed with openings.

6. The soilless culture device for strawberry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The half gear (16) is meshed with the toothed plate (17), and the toothed plate (17) is movably connected with the positioning sleeve (14).

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